um_arch.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
  3. * Licensed under the GPL
  4. */
  5. #include "linux/config.h"
  6. #include "linux/kernel.h"
  7. #include "linux/sched.h"
  8. #include "linux/notifier.h"
  9. #include "linux/mm.h"
  10. #include "linux/types.h"
  11. #include "linux/tty.h"
  12. #include "linux/init.h"
  13. #include "linux/bootmem.h"
  14. #include "linux/spinlock.h"
  15. #include "linux/utsname.h"
  16. #include "linux/sysrq.h"
  17. #include "linux/seq_file.h"
  18. #include "linux/delay.h"
  19. #include "linux/module.h"
  20. #include "asm/page.h"
  21. #include "asm/pgtable.h"
  22. #include "asm/ptrace.h"
  23. #include "asm/elf.h"
  24. #include "asm/user.h"
  25. #include "asm/setup.h"
  26. #include "ubd_user.h"
  27. #include "asm/current.h"
  28. #include "asm/setup.h"
  29. #include "user_util.h"
  30. #include "kern_util.h"
  31. #include "kern.h"
  32. #include "mem_user.h"
  33. #include "mem.h"
  34. #include "umid.h"
  35. #include "initrd.h"
  36. #include "init.h"
  37. #include "os.h"
  38. #include "choose-mode.h"
  39. #include "mode_kern.h"
  40. #include "mode.h"
  41. #define DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE "root=98:0"
  42. /* Changed in linux_main and setup_arch, which run before SMP is started */
  43. static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0 };
  44. static void add_arg(char *arg)
  45. {
  46. if (strlen(command_line) + strlen(arg) + 1 > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) {
  47. printf("add_arg: Too many command line arguments!\n");
  48. exit(1);
  49. }
  50. if(strlen(command_line) > 0)
  51. strcat(command_line, " ");
  52. strcat(command_line, arg);
  53. }
  54. struct cpuinfo_um boot_cpu_data = {
  55. .loops_per_jiffy = 0,
  56. .ipi_pipe = { -1, -1 }
  57. };
  58. unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *task)
  59. {
  60. return(os_process_pc(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(thread_pid_tt, thread_pid_skas,
  61. task)));
  62. }
  63. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  64. {
  65. int index = 0;
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  67. index = (struct cpuinfo_um *) v - cpu_data;
  68. if (!cpu_online(index))
  69. return 0;
  70. #endif
  71. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", index);
  72. seq_printf(m, "vendor_id\t: User Mode Linux\n");
  73. seq_printf(m, "model name\t: UML\n");
  74. seq_printf(m, "mode\t\t: %s\n", CHOOSE_MODE("tt", "skas"));
  75. seq_printf(m, "host\t\t: %s\n", host_info);
  76. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
  77. loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  78. (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  79. return(0);
  80. }
  81. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  82. {
  83. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  84. }
  85. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  86. {
  87. ++*pos;
  88. return c_start(m, pos);
  89. }
  90. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  91. {
  92. }
  93. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  94. .start = c_start,
  95. .next = c_next,
  96. .stop = c_stop,
  97. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  98. };
  99. /* Set in linux_main */
  100. unsigned long host_task_size;
  101. unsigned long task_size;
  102. unsigned long uml_start;
  103. /* Set in early boot */
  104. unsigned long uml_physmem;
  105. unsigned long uml_reserved;
  106. unsigned long start_vm;
  107. unsigned long end_vm;
  108. int ncpus = 1;
  109. #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
  110. /* Pointer set in linux_main, the array itself is private to each thread,
  111. * and changed at address space creation time so this poses no concurrency
  112. * problems.
  113. */
  114. static char *argv1_begin = NULL;
  115. static char *argv1_end = NULL;
  116. #endif
  117. /* Set in early boot */
  118. static int have_root __initdata = 0;
  119. long physmem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
  120. void set_cmdline(char *cmd)
  121. {
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
  123. char *umid, *ptr;
  124. if(CHOOSE_MODE(honeypot, 0)) return;
  125. umid = get_umid(1);
  126. if(umid != NULL){
  127. snprintf(argv1_begin,
  128. (argv1_end - argv1_begin) * sizeof(*ptr),
  129. "(%s) ", umid);
  130. ptr = &argv1_begin[strlen(argv1_begin)];
  131. }
  132. else ptr = argv1_begin;
  133. snprintf(ptr, (argv1_end - ptr) * sizeof(*ptr), "[%s]", cmd);
  134. memset(argv1_begin + strlen(argv1_begin), '\0',
  135. argv1_end - argv1_begin - strlen(argv1_begin));
  136. #endif
  137. }
  138. static char *usage_string =
  139. "User Mode Linux v%s\n"
  140. " available at http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/\n\n";
  141. static int __init uml_version_setup(char *line, int *add)
  142. {
  143. printf("%s\n", system_utsname.release);
  144. exit(0);
  145. return 0;
  146. }
  147. __uml_setup("--version", uml_version_setup,
  148. "--version\n"
  149. " Prints the version number of the kernel.\n\n"
  150. );
  151. static int __init uml_root_setup(char *line, int *add)
  152. {
  153. have_root = 1;
  154. return 0;
  155. }
  156. __uml_setup("root=", uml_root_setup,
  157. "root=<file containing the root fs>\n"
  158. " This is actually used by the generic kernel in exactly the same\n"
  159. " way as in any other kernel. If you configure a number of block\n"
  160. " devices and want to boot off something other than ubd0, you \n"
  161. " would use something like:\n"
  162. " root=/dev/ubd5\n\n"
  163. );
  164. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  165. static int __init uml_ncpus_setup(char *line, int *add)
  166. {
  167. if (!sscanf(line, "%d", &ncpus)) {
  168. printf("Couldn't parse [%s]\n", line);
  169. return -1;
  170. }
  171. return 0;
  172. }
  173. __uml_setup("ncpus=", uml_ncpus_setup,
  174. "ncpus=<# of desired CPUs>\n"
  175. " This tells an SMP kernel how many virtual processors to start.\n\n"
  176. );
  177. #endif
  178. static int force_tt = 0;
  179. #if defined(CONFIG_MODE_TT) && defined(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS)
  180. #define DEFAULT_TT 0
  181. static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
  182. {
  183. force_tt = 1;
  184. return(0);
  185. }
  186. #else
  187. #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
  188. #define DEFAULT_TT 0
  189. static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
  190. {
  191. printf("CONFIG_MODE_TT disabled - 'mode=tt' ignored\n");
  192. return(0);
  193. }
  194. #else
  195. #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
  196. #define DEFAULT_TT 1
  197. static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
  198. {
  199. printf("CONFIG_MODE_SKAS disabled - 'mode=tt' redundant\n");
  200. return(0);
  201. }
  202. #else
  203. #error Either CONFIG_MODE_TT or CONFIG_MODE_SKAS must be enabled
  204. #endif
  205. #endif
  206. #endif
  207. __uml_setup("mode=tt", mode_tt_setup,
  208. "mode=tt\n"
  209. " When both CONFIG_MODE_TT and CONFIG_MODE_SKAS are enabled, this option\n"
  210. " forces UML to run in tt (tracing thread) mode. It is not the default\n"
  211. " because it's slower and less secure than skas mode.\n\n"
  212. );
  213. int mode_tt = DEFAULT_TT;
  214. static int __init Usage(char *line, int *add)
  215. {
  216. const char **p;
  217. printf(usage_string, system_utsname.release);
  218. p = &__uml_help_start;
  219. while (p < &__uml_help_end) {
  220. printf("%s", *p);
  221. p++;
  222. }
  223. exit(0);
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. __uml_setup("--help", Usage,
  227. "--help\n"
  228. " Prints this message.\n\n"
  229. );
  230. static int __init uml_checksetup(char *line, int *add)
  231. {
  232. struct uml_param *p;
  233. p = &__uml_setup_start;
  234. while(p < &__uml_setup_end) {
  235. int n;
  236. n = strlen(p->str);
  237. if(!strncmp(line, p->str, n)){
  238. if (p->setup_func(line + n, add)) return 1;
  239. }
  240. p++;
  241. }
  242. return 0;
  243. }
  244. static void __init uml_postsetup(void)
  245. {
  246. initcall_t *p;
  247. p = &__uml_postsetup_start;
  248. while(p < &__uml_postsetup_end){
  249. (*p)();
  250. p++;
  251. }
  252. return;
  253. }
  254. /* Set during early boot */
  255. unsigned long brk_start;
  256. unsigned long end_iomem;
  257. EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_iomem);
  258. #define MIN_VMALLOC (32 * 1024 * 1024)
  259. int linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
  260. {
  261. unsigned long avail, diff;
  262. unsigned long virtmem_size, max_physmem;
  263. unsigned int i, add;
  264. for (i = 1; i < argc; i++){
  265. if((i == 1) && (argv[i][0] == ' ')) continue;
  266. add = 1;
  267. uml_checksetup(argv[i], &add);
  268. if (add)
  269. add_arg(argv[i]);
  270. }
  271. if(have_root == 0)
  272. add_arg(DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE);
  273. mode_tt = force_tt ? 1 : !can_do_skas();
  274. #ifndef CONFIG_MODE_TT
  275. if (mode_tt) {
  276. /*Since CONFIG_MODE_TT is #undef'ed, force_tt cannot be 1. So,
  277. * can_do_skas() returned 0, and the message is correct. */
  278. printf("Support for TT mode is disabled, and no SKAS support is present on the host.\n");
  279. exit(1);
  280. }
  281. #endif
  282. uml_start = CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(set_task_sizes_tt, set_task_sizes_skas, 0,
  283. &host_task_size, &task_size);
  284. /* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the
  285. * kernel is running.
  286. */
  287. check_tmpexec();
  288. brk_start = (unsigned long) sbrk(0);
  289. CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(before_mem_tt, before_mem_skas, brk_start);
  290. /* Increase physical memory size for exec-shield users
  291. so they actually get what they asked for. This should
  292. add zero for non-exec shield users */
  293. diff = UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
  294. if(diff > 1024 * 1024){
  295. printf("Adding %ld bytes to physical memory to account for "
  296. "exec-shield gap\n", diff);
  297. physmem_size += UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
  298. }
  299. uml_physmem = uml_start;
  300. /* Reserve up to 4M after the current brk */
  301. uml_reserved = ROUND_4M(brk_start) + (1 << 22);
  302. setup_machinename(system_utsname.machine);
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
  304. argv1_begin = argv[1];
  305. argv1_end = &argv[1][strlen(argv[1])];
  306. #endif
  307. highmem = 0;
  308. iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
  309. max_physmem = get_kmem_end() - uml_physmem - iomem_size - MIN_VMALLOC;
  310. /* Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_ORDER page boundary,
  311. * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
  312. */
  313. max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER)) - 1);
  314. if(physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem){
  315. highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
  316. physmem_size -= highmem;
  317. #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  318. highmem = 0;
  319. printf("CONFIG_HIGHMEM not enabled - physical memory shrunk "
  320. "to %ld bytes\n", physmem_size);
  321. #endif
  322. }
  323. high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
  324. end_iomem = high_physmem + iomem_size;
  325. high_memory = (void *) end_iomem;
  326. start_vm = VMALLOC_START;
  327. setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size, highmem);
  328. if(init_maps(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem)){
  329. printf("Failed to allocate mem_map for %ld bytes of physical "
  330. "memory and %ld bytes of highmem\n", physmem_size,
  331. highmem);
  332. exit(1);
  333. }
  334. virtmem_size = physmem_size;
  335. avail = get_kmem_end() - start_vm;
  336. if(physmem_size > avail) virtmem_size = avail;
  337. end_vm = start_vm + virtmem_size;
  338. if(virtmem_size < physmem_size)
  339. printf("Kernel virtual memory size shrunk to %ld bytes\n",
  340. virtmem_size);
  341. uml_postsetup();
  342. task_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
  343. os_flush_stdout();
  344. return(CHOOSE_MODE(start_uml_tt(), start_uml_skas()));
  345. }
  346. extern int uml_exitcode;
  347. static int panic_exit(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long unused1,
  348. void *unused2)
  349. {
  350. bust_spinlocks(1);
  351. show_regs(&(current->thread.regs));
  352. bust_spinlocks(0);
  353. uml_exitcode = 1;
  354. machine_halt();
  355. return(0);
  356. }
  357. static struct notifier_block panic_exit_notifier = {
  358. .notifier_call = panic_exit,
  359. .next = NULL,
  360. .priority = 0
  361. };
  362. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  363. {
  364. notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_exit_notifier);
  365. paging_init();
  366. strlcpy(saved_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  367. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  368. setup_hostinfo();
  369. }
  370. void __init check_bugs(void)
  371. {
  372. arch_check_bugs();
  373. check_ptrace();
  374. check_sigio();
  375. check_devanon();
  376. }
  377. void apply_alternatives(void *start, void *end)
  378. {
  379. }