Makefile 52 KB

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  1. VERSION = 2
  2. PATCHLEVEL = 6
  3. SUBLEVEL = 39
  4. EXTRAVERSION = -rc1
  5. NAME = Flesh-Eating Bats with Fangs
  6. # *DOCUMENTATION*
  7. # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
  8. # More info can be located in ./README
  9. # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  10. # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  11. # Do not:
  12. # o use make's built-in rules and variables
  13. # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  14. # o print "Entering directory ...";
  15. MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
  16. # Avoid funny character set dependencies
  17. unexport LC_ALL
  18. LC_COLLATE=C
  19. LC_NUMERIC=C
  20. export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  21. # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  22. # to get the ordering right.
  23. #
  24. # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  25. # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  26. # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  27. # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  28. # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  29. # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  30. # is now up to date.
  31. #
  32. # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  33. # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  34. # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  35. # prepare rule.
  36. # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  37. # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  38. ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  39. KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  40. endif
  41. ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  42. KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  43. endif
  44. # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
  45. # C compilation.
  46. #
  47. # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
  48. # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
  49. # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
  50. #
  51. # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
  52. # where to get the "sparse" utility.
  53. ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  54. KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
  55. endif
  56. ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  57. KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
  58. endif
  59. # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
  60. # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
  61. # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
  62. ifdef SUBDIRS
  63. KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
  64. endif
  65. ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  66. KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
  67. endif
  68. # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  69. # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  70. # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  71. # 1) O=
  72. # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  73. #
  74. # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
  75. # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
  76. # where the output files shall be placed.
  77. # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
  78. # make
  79. #
  80. # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
  81. # variable.
  82. # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
  83. # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
  84. ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  85. # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
  86. # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
  87. ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  88. KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
  89. endif
  90. ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
  91. export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
  92. endif
  93. # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
  94. PHONY := _all
  95. _all:
  96. # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
  97. $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
  98. ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
  99. # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
  100. # check that the output directory actually exists
  101. saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
  102. KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
  103. $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
  104. $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
  105. PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
  106. $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
  107. $(Q)@:
  108. sub-make: FORCE
  109. $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
  110. KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
  111. KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
  112. $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
  113. # Leave processing to above invocation of make
  114. skip-makefile := 1
  115. endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
  116. endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  117. # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
  118. ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
  119. # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
  120. # but instead _all depend on modules
  121. PHONY += all
  122. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  123. _all: all
  124. else
  125. _all: modules
  126. endif
  127. srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
  128. objtree := $(CURDIR)
  129. src := $(srctree)
  130. obj := $(objtree)
  131. VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  132. export srctree objtree VPATH
  133. # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
  134. # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
  135. # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
  136. # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
  137. # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
  138. SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
  139. -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
  140. -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
  141. -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
  142. -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ )
  143. # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
  144. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  145. #
  146. # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
  147. # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
  148. # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
  149. # make ARCH=ia64
  150. # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
  151. # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
  152. # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
  153. # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
  154. # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
  155. # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
  156. # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
  157. # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
  158. # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
  159. # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
  160. # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
  161. # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
  162. export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
  163. ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
  164. CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
  165. # Architecture as present in compile.h
  166. UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
  167. SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
  168. # Additional ARCH settings for x86
  169. ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
  170. SRCARCH := x86
  171. endif
  172. ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
  173. SRCARCH := x86
  174. endif
  175. # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
  176. ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
  177. SRCARCH := sparc
  178. endif
  179. ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
  180. SRCARCH := sparc
  181. endif
  182. # Additional ARCH settings for sh
  183. ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
  184. SRCARCH := sh
  185. endif
  186. # Where to locate arch specific headers
  187. hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
  188. ifeq ($(ARCH),m68knommu)
  189. hdr-arch := m68k
  190. endif
  191. KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
  192. export KCONFIG_CONFIG
  193. # SHELL used by kbuild
  194. CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
  195. else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
  196. else echo sh; fi ; fi)
  197. HOSTCC = gcc
  198. HOSTCXX = g++
  199. HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
  200. HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
  201. # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
  202. # Normally, just do built-in.
  203. KBUILD_MODULES :=
  204. KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
  205. # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
  206. # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
  207. # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
  208. # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
  209. ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
  210. KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
  211. endif
  212. # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
  213. # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
  214. # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
  215. ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  216. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  217. endif
  218. ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  219. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  220. endif
  221. export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
  222. export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
  223. # Beautify output
  224. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  225. #
  226. # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
  227. # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
  228. # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
  229. #
  230. # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
  231. # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  232. #
  233. # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
  234. # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
  235. # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
  236. # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
  237. #
  238. # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
  239. # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
  240. #
  241. # $(Q)ln $@ :<
  242. #
  243. # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
  244. # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
  245. ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  246. quiet =
  247. Q =
  248. else
  249. quiet=quiet_
  250. Q = @
  251. endif
  252. # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
  253. # commands
  254. ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
  255. quiet=silent_
  256. endif
  257. export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
  258. # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
  259. MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
  260. # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
  261. $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
  262. include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
  263. # Make variables (CC, etc...)
  264. AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
  265. LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
  266. CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
  267. CPP = $(CC) -E
  268. AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
  269. NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
  270. STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
  271. OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
  272. OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
  273. AWK = awk
  274. GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
  275. INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
  276. DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
  277. KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
  278. PERL = perl
  279. CHECK = sparse
  280. CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
  281. -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
  282. CFLAGS_MODULE =
  283. AFLAGS_MODULE =
  284. LDFLAGS_MODULE =
  285. CFLAGS_KERNEL =
  286. AFLAGS_KERNEL =
  287. CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
  288. # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
  289. # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
  290. LINUXINCLUDE := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
  291. -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -Iinclude \
  292. $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
  293. -include include/generated/autoconf.h
  294. KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
  295. KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
  296. -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
  297. -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
  298. -Wno-format-security \
  299. -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
  300. KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
  301. KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
  302. KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
  303. KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
  304. KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
  305. KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
  306. # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
  307. KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
  308. KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
  309. export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
  310. export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
  311. export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
  312. export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
  313. export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
  314. export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
  315. export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
  316. export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
  317. export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
  318. export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
  319. export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
  320. # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
  321. # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
  322. # even be read-only.
  323. export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
  324. # Files to ignore in find ... statements
  325. RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
  326. export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
  327. # ===========================================================================
  328. # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
  329. # Basic helpers built in scripts/
  330. PHONY += scripts_basic
  331. scripts_basic:
  332. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
  333. $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
  334. # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
  335. scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
  336. PHONY += outputmakefile
  337. # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
  338. # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
  339. # output directory.
  340. outputmakefile:
  341. ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  342. $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
  343. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
  344. $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
  345. endif
  346. # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
  347. PHONY += asm-generic
  348. asm-generic:
  349. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
  350. obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
  351. # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
  352. # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
  353. # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
  354. # mixing *config targets and build targets.
  355. # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
  356. # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
  357. # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
  358. no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
  359. cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
  360. include/linux/version.h headers_% \
  361. kernelversion %src-pkg
  362. config-targets := 0
  363. mixed-targets := 0
  364. dot-config := 1
  365. ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  366. ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  367. dot-config := 0
  368. endif
  369. endif
  370. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  371. ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  372. config-targets := 1
  373. ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  374. mixed-targets := 1
  375. endif
  376. endif
  377. endif
  378. ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
  379. # ===========================================================================
  380. # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
  381. # Handle them one by one.
  382. %:: FORCE
  383. $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
  384. else
  385. ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
  386. # ===========================================================================
  387. # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
  388. # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
  389. # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
  390. # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
  391. # used for 'make defconfig'
  392. include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
  393. export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
  394. config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
  395. $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
  396. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
  397. %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
  398. $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
  399. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
  400. else
  401. # ===========================================================================
  402. # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
  403. # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
  404. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  405. # Additional helpers built in scripts/
  406. # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
  407. # in parallel
  408. PHONY += scripts
  409. scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
  410. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
  411. # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
  412. init-y := init/
  413. drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
  414. net-y := net/
  415. libs-y := lib/
  416. core-y := usr/
  417. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  418. ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
  419. # Read in config
  420. -include include/config/auto.conf
  421. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  422. # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
  423. # oldconfig if changes are detected.
  424. -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  425. # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
  426. $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
  427. # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
  428. # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
  429. # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
  430. # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
  431. include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  432. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
  433. else
  434. # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
  435. # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
  436. PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
  437. include/config/auto.conf:
  438. $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
  439. echo; \
  440. echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
  441. echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
  442. echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
  443. echo; \
  444. /bin/false)
  445. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  446. else
  447. # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
  448. include/config/auto.conf: ;
  449. endif # $(dot-config)
  450. # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
  451. # command line.
  452. # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
  453. # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
  454. all: vmlinux
  455. ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
  456. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
  457. else
  458. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
  459. endif
  460. include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
  461. ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
  462. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
  463. endif
  464. # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
  465. ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  466. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
  467. endif
  468. # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
  469. # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
  470. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wno-unused-but-set-variable)
  471. ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  472. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
  473. else
  474. # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
  475. # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
  476. # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
  477. # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
  478. # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
  479. ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  480. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
  481. endif
  482. endif
  483. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
  484. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
  485. KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
  486. endif
  487. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
  488. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
  489. endif
  490. ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  491. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg
  492. ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  493. ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
  494. BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
  495. export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
  496. endif
  497. endif
  498. endif
  499. # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
  500. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
  501. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
  502. endif
  503. # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
  504. NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
  505. CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
  506. # warn about C99 declaration after statement
  507. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
  508. # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
  509. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
  510. # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
  511. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
  512. # conserve stack if available
  513. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
  514. # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
  515. KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
  516. # check for 'asm goto'
  517. ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
  518. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
  519. endif
  520. # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
  521. # But warn user when we do so
  522. warn-assign = \
  523. $(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)")
  524. ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),)
  525. $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS)
  526. KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
  527. endif
  528. ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),)
  529. $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS)
  530. KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
  531. endif
  532. ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),)
  533. $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS)
  534. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
  535. endif
  536. # Use --build-id when available.
  537. LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
  538. $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
  539. KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
  540. LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
  541. ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
  542. LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
  543. endif
  544. # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
  545. # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
  546. # set in the environment
  547. # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
  548. # this default value
  549. export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
  550. #
  551. # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
  552. # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
  553. export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
  554. #
  555. # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
  556. # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
  557. # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
  558. #
  559. MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
  560. export MODLIB
  561. #
  562. # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
  563. # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
  564. # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
  565. # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
  566. ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
  567. ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
  568. mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
  569. else
  570. mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
  571. endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
  572. else
  573. mod_strip_cmd = true
  574. endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
  575. export mod_strip_cmd
  576. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  577. core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
  578. vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
  579. $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
  580. $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
  581. vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
  582. $(init-n) $(init-) \
  583. $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
  584. $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
  585. init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
  586. core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
  587. drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
  588. net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
  589. libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
  590. libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
  591. libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
  592. # Build vmlinux
  593. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  594. # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
  595. # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
  596. # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
  597. # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
  598. #
  599. # vmlinux
  600. # ^
  601. # |
  602. # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
  603. # | +--< init/version.o + more
  604. # |
  605. # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
  606. # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
  607. # |
  608. # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
  609. #
  610. # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
  611. # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
  612. # update vmlinux.
  613. # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
  614. # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
  615. # symbols to the kernel.
  616. #
  617. # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
  618. vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
  619. vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
  620. vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
  621. vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
  622. export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
  623. # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  624. # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
  625. quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
  626. cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
  627. -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
  628. --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
  629. $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^)
  630. # Generate new vmlinux version
  631. quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
  632. cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
  633. if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
  634. rm -f .version; \
  635. echo 1 >.version; \
  636. else \
  637. mv .version .old_version; \
  638. expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
  639. fi; \
  640. $(MAKE) $(build)=init
  641. # Generate System.map
  642. quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
  643. cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
  644. # Link of vmlinux
  645. # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
  646. # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
  647. # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
  648. # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
  649. define rule_vmlinux__
  650. :
  651. $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
  652. $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
  653. $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
  654. $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
  655. echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
  656. $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
  657. if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
  658. rm -f $@; \
  659. /bin/false; \
  660. fi;
  661. $(verify_kallsyms)
  662. endef
  663. ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  664. # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
  665. # It's a three stage process:
  666. # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
  667. # empty
  668. # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
  669. # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
  670. # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
  671. # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
  672. # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
  673. # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
  674. # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
  675. # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
  676. # o If 'make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" was used, do an extra pass using
  677. # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
  678. # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
  679. # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
  680. last_kallsyms := 2
  681. ifdef KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
  682. ifneq ($(KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS),0)
  683. last_kallsyms := 3
  684. endif
  685. endif
  686. kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
  687. define verify_kallsyms
  688. $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
  689. echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
  690. $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
  691. $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
  692. (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
  693. echo This is a bug - please report about it; \
  694. echo Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround; \
  695. rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
  696. endef
  697. # Update vmlinux version before link
  698. # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
  699. # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
  700. cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
  701. define rule_ksym_ld
  702. :
  703. +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
  704. $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
  705. $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
  706. endef
  707. # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
  708. quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
  709. cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
  710. $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
  711. .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
  712. $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
  713. .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
  714. $(call cmd,kallsyms)
  715. # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
  716. .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
  717. $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
  718. .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
  719. $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
  720. .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
  721. $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
  722. # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
  723. $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
  724. # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
  725. debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
  726. .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
  727. ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
  728. .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
  729. .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
  730. endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  731. # Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has
  732. # relevant sections renamed as per the linker script.
  733. quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@
  734. cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \
  735. $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
  736. $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
  737. define rule_vmlinux-modpost
  738. :
  739. +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost)
  740. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
  741. $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd
  742. endef
  743. # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
  744. vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
  745. ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
  746. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
  747. endif
  748. ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
  749. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
  750. endif
  751. ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
  752. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
  753. endif
  754. $(call vmlinux-modpost)
  755. $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
  756. $(Q)rm -f .old_version
  757. # build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early
  758. ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  759. .tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o
  760. endif
  761. modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init))
  762. vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE
  763. $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost)
  764. # The actual objects are generated when descending,
  765. # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
  766. $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
  767. # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
  768. # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
  769. # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
  770. # make menuconfig etc.
  771. # Error messages still appears in the original language
  772. PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
  773. $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
  774. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
  775. # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
  776. include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
  777. $(Q)rm -f $@
  778. $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
  779. # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
  780. # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
  781. # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
  782. # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
  783. # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
  784. # Listed in dependency order
  785. PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
  786. # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
  787. # and if so do:
  788. # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
  789. prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
  790. ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  791. @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
  792. $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
  793. echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
  794. echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
  795. /bin/false; \
  796. fi;
  797. endif
  798. # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
  799. prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
  800. prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \
  801. include/config/auto.conf
  802. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  803. archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
  804. prepare0: archprepare FORCE
  805. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
  806. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls
  807. # All the preparing..
  808. prepare: prepare0
  809. # Generate some files
  810. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  811. # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
  812. # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
  813. uts_len := 64
  814. define filechk_utsrelease.h
  815. if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
  816. echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
  817. exit 1; \
  818. fi; \
  819. (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
  820. endef
  821. define filechk_version.h
  822. (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
  823. expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
  824. echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
  825. endef
  826. include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
  827. $(call filechk,version.h)
  828. include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  829. $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
  830. PHONY += headerdep
  831. headerdep:
  832. $(Q)find include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 scripts/headerdep.pl
  833. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  834. PHONY += depend dep
  835. depend dep:
  836. @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
  837. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  838. # Firmware install
  839. INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
  840. export INSTALL_FW_PATH
  841. PHONY += firmware_install
  842. firmware_install: FORCE
  843. @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
  844. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
  845. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  846. # Kernel headers
  847. #Default location for installed headers
  848. export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
  849. hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
  850. # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
  851. hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
  852. PHONY += __headers
  853. __headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic asm-generic FORCE
  854. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
  855. PHONY += headers_install_all
  856. headers_install_all:
  857. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
  858. PHONY += headers_install
  859. headers_install: __headers
  860. $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \
  861. $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
  862. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
  863. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst)
  864. PHONY += headers_check_all
  865. headers_check_all: headers_install_all
  866. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
  867. PHONY += headers_check
  868. headers_check: headers_install
  869. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
  870. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
  871. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  872. # Modules
  873. ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
  874. # By default, build modules as well
  875. all: modules
  876. # Build modules
  877. #
  878. # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
  879. # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
  880. # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
  881. PHONY += modules
  882. modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
  883. $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
  884. @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
  885. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  886. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
  887. modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
  888. $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
  889. %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
  890. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
  891. # Target to prepare building external modules
  892. PHONY += modules_prepare
  893. modules_prepare: prepare scripts
  894. # Target to install modules
  895. PHONY += modules_install
  896. modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
  897. PHONY += _modinst_
  898. _modinst_:
  899. @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
  900. echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
  901. echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
  902. sleep 1; \
  903. fi
  904. @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
  905. @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
  906. @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
  907. @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
  908. @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
  909. rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
  910. ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
  911. fi
  912. @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
  913. @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
  914. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
  915. # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
  916. # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
  917. # boot script depmod is the master version.
  918. PHONY += _modinst_post
  919. _modinst_post: _modinst_
  920. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
  921. $(call cmd,depmod)
  922. else # CONFIG_MODULES
  923. # Modules not configured
  924. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  925. modules modules_install: FORCE
  926. @echo
  927. @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
  928. @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
  929. @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
  930. @echo
  931. @exit 1
  932. endif # CONFIG_MODULES
  933. ###
  934. # Cleaning is done on three levels.
  935. # make clean Delete most generated files
  936. # Leave enough to build external modules
  937. # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
  938. # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
  939. # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
  940. CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
  941. CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
  942. .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
  943. # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
  944. MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
  945. arch/*/include/generated
  946. MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
  947. include/linux/version.h \
  948. Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
  949. # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
  950. #
  951. clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
  952. clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
  953. clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation)
  954. PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
  955. $(clean-dirs):
  956. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
  957. clean: archclean
  958. # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
  959. #
  960. mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
  961. mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
  962. mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
  963. PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
  964. $(mrproper-dirs):
  965. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
  966. mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
  967. $(call cmd,rmdirs)
  968. $(call cmd,rmfiles)
  969. # distclean
  970. #
  971. PHONY += distclean
  972. distclean: mrproper
  973. @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  974. \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
  975. -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
  976. -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
  977. -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
  978. -type f -print | xargs rm -f
  979. # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
  980. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  981. # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
  982. package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
  983. %src-pkg: FORCE
  984. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  985. %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  986. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  987. rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  988. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  989. # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
  990. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  991. boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
  992. boards := $(notdir $(boards))
  993. board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
  994. board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
  995. help:
  996. @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
  997. @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
  998. @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
  999. @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
  1000. @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
  1001. @echo ''
  1002. @echo 'Configuration targets:'
  1003. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
  1004. @echo ''
  1005. @echo 'Other generic targets:'
  1006. @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
  1007. @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
  1008. @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
  1009. @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
  1010. @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
  1011. @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
  1012. @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
  1013. @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
  1014. @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
  1015. @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
  1016. @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
  1017. @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
  1018. @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
  1019. @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
  1020. @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
  1021. @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
  1022. @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
  1023. @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
  1024. echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
  1025. echo ''
  1026. @echo 'Static analysers'
  1027. @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
  1028. @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
  1029. @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
  1030. @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
  1031. @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
  1032. @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
  1033. @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
  1034. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
  1035. @echo ''
  1036. @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
  1037. @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
  1038. @echo ''
  1039. @echo 'Documentation targets:'
  1040. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
  1041. @echo ''
  1042. @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
  1043. @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
  1044. echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
  1045. @echo ''
  1046. @$(if $(boards), \
  1047. $(foreach b, $(boards), \
  1048. printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
  1049. echo '')
  1050. @$(if $(board-dirs), \
  1051. $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
  1052. printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
  1053. printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
  1054. echo '')
  1055. @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
  1056. @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
  1057. @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
  1058. @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
  1059. @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
  1060. @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
  1061. @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
  1062. @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
  1063. @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
  1064. @echo ''
  1065. @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
  1066. @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
  1067. help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
  1068. help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
  1069. boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
  1070. $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
  1071. @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
  1072. @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
  1073. $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
  1074. printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
  1075. echo '')
  1076. # Documentation targets
  1077. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1078. %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
  1079. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
  1080. else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  1081. ###
  1082. # External module support.
  1083. # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
  1084. # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
  1085. # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
  1086. # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
  1087. # be used.
  1088. #
  1089. # The following are the only valid targets when building external
  1090. # modules.
  1091. # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
  1092. # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
  1093. # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
  1094. # make M=dir modules_install
  1095. # Install the modules built in the module directory
  1096. # Assumes install directory is already created
  1097. # We are always building modules
  1098. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  1099. PHONY += crmodverdir
  1100. crmodverdir:
  1101. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1102. PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
  1103. $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
  1104. @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
  1105. echo; \
  1106. echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
  1107. echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
  1108. echo )
  1109. module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  1110. PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
  1111. $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
  1112. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
  1113. modules: $(module-dirs)
  1114. @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
  1115. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  1116. PHONY += modules_install
  1117. modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
  1118. install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
  1119. PHONY += _emodinst_
  1120. _emodinst_:
  1121. $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
  1122. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
  1123. PHONY += _emodinst_post
  1124. _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
  1125. $(call cmd,depmod)
  1126. clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  1127. PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
  1128. $(clean-dirs):
  1129. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
  1130. clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
  1131. clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
  1132. help:
  1133. @echo ' Building external modules.'
  1134. @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
  1135. @echo ''
  1136. @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
  1137. @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
  1138. @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
  1139. @echo ''
  1140. # Dummies...
  1141. PHONY += prepare scripts
  1142. prepare: ;
  1143. scripts: ;
  1144. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  1145. clean: $(clean-dirs)
  1146. $(call cmd,rmdirs)
  1147. $(call cmd,rmfiles)
  1148. @find $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1149. \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
  1150. -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
  1151. -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
  1152. -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
  1153. -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
  1154. # Generate tags for editors
  1155. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1156. quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
  1157. cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
  1158. tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
  1159. $(call cmd,tags)
  1160. # Scripts to check various things for consistency
  1161. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1162. includecheck:
  1163. find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1164. -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
  1165. | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
  1166. versioncheck:
  1167. find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1168. -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
  1169. | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
  1170. coccicheck:
  1171. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
  1172. namespacecheck:
  1173. $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
  1174. export_report:
  1175. $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
  1176. endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
  1177. endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
  1178. PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
  1179. # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
  1180. # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
  1181. # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
  1182. # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
  1183. ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
  1184. CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
  1185. else
  1186. CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
  1187. endif
  1188. checkstack:
  1189. $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
  1190. $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
  1191. kernelrelease:
  1192. @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
  1193. kernelversion:
  1194. @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
  1195. # Single targets
  1196. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1197. # Single targets are compatible with:
  1198. # - build with mixed source and output
  1199. # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
  1200. # - external modules
  1201. #
  1202. # target-dir => where to store outputfile
  1203. # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
  1204. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  1205. build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
  1206. target-dir = $(dir $@)
  1207. else
  1208. zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
  1209. build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
  1210. target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
  1211. endif
  1212. %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1213. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1214. %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1215. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1216. %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1217. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1218. %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1219. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1220. %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
  1221. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1222. %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
  1223. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1224. %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1225. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1226. # Modules
  1227. /: prepare scripts FORCE
  1228. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1229. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1230. $(build)=$(build-dir)
  1231. %/: prepare scripts FORCE
  1232. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1233. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1234. $(build)=$(build-dir)
  1235. %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
  1236. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1237. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1238. $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
  1239. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  1240. # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
  1241. # ===========================================================================
  1242. quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
  1243. cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
  1244. quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
  1245. cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
  1246. # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
  1247. quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
  1248. cmd_depmod = \
  1249. if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
  1250. $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
  1251. $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) ) \
  1252. $(KERNELRELEASE); \
  1253. fi
  1254. # Create temporary dir for module support files
  1255. # clean it up only when building all modules
  1256. cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
  1257. $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
  1258. a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
  1259. $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
  1260. $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
  1261. $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
  1262. quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
  1263. cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  1264. # read all saved command lines
  1265. targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
  1266. cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
  1267. ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
  1268. $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
  1269. include $(cmd_files)
  1270. endif
  1271. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
  1272. # Usage:
  1273. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
  1274. clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
  1275. endif # skip-makefile
  1276. PHONY += FORCE
  1277. FORCE:
  1278. # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
  1279. # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
  1280. .PHONY: $(PHONY)