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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Linux ATA Development
- * Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
- */
- /*
- * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
- * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
- * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
- *
- * This is the IDE/ATA disk driver, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
- */
- #define IDEDISK_VERSION "1.18"
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/genhd.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/leds.h>
- #include <linux/ide.h>
- #include <linux/hdreg.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/div64.h>
- #if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT)
- #define IDE_DISK_MINORS (1 << PARTN_BITS)
- #else
- #define IDE_DISK_MINORS 0
- #endif
- #include "ide-disk.h"
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(idedisk_ref_mutex);
- static void ide_disk_release(struct kref *);
- static struct ide_disk_obj *ide_disk_get(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = NULL;
- mutex_lock(&idedisk_ref_mutex);
- idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
- if (idkp) {
- if (ide_device_get(idkp->drive))
- idkp = NULL;
- else
- kref_get(&idkp->kref);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&idedisk_ref_mutex);
- return idkp;
- }
- static void ide_disk_put(struct ide_disk_obj *idkp)
- {
- ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
- mutex_lock(&idedisk_ref_mutex);
- kref_put(&idkp->kref, ide_disk_release);
- ide_device_put(drive);
- mutex_unlock(&idedisk_ref_mutex);
- }
- static const u8 ide_rw_cmds[] = {
- ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI,
- ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI,
- ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT,
- ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT,
- ATA_CMD_PIO_READ,
- ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE,
- ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT,
- ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT,
- ATA_CMD_READ,
- ATA_CMD_WRITE,
- ATA_CMD_READ_EXT,
- ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT,
- };
- static const u8 ide_data_phases[] = {
- TASKFILE_MULTI_IN,
- TASKFILE_MULTI_OUT,
- TASKFILE_IN,
- TASKFILE_OUT,
- TASKFILE_IN_DMA,
- TASKFILE_OUT_DMA,
- };
- static void ide_tf_set_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_task_t *task, u8 dma)
- {
- u8 index, lba48, write;
- lba48 = (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_LBA48) ? 2 : 0;
- write = (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
- if (dma)
- index = 8;
- else
- index = drive->mult_count ? 0 : 4;
- task->tf.command = ide_rw_cmds[index + lba48 + write];
- if (dma)
- index = 8; /* fixup index */
- task->data_phase = ide_data_phases[index / 2 + write];
- }
- /*
- * __ide_do_rw_disk() issues READ and WRITE commands to a disk,
- * using LBA if supported, or CHS otherwise, to address sectors.
- */
- static ide_startstop_t __ide_do_rw_disk(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
- sector_t block)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u16 nsectors = (u16)rq->nr_sectors;
- u8 lba48 = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48);
- u8 dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
- ide_task_t task;
- struct ide_taskfile *tf = &task.tf;
- ide_startstop_t rc;
- if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA) && lba48 && dma) {
- if (block + rq->nr_sectors > 1ULL << 28)
- dma = 0;
- else
- lba48 = 0;
- }
- if (!dma) {
- ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
- ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
- }
- memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
- task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) {
- if (lba48) {
- pr_debug("%s: LBA=0x%012llx\n", drive->name,
- (unsigned long long)block);
- tf->hob_nsect = (nsectors >> 8) & 0xff;
- tf->hob_lbal = (u8)(block >> 24);
- if (sizeof(block) != 4) {
- tf->hob_lbam = (u8)((u64)block >> 32);
- tf->hob_lbah = (u8)((u64)block >> 40);
- }
- tf->nsect = nsectors & 0xff;
- tf->lbal = (u8) block;
- tf->lbam = (u8)(block >> 8);
- tf->lbah = (u8)(block >> 16);
- task.tf_flags |= (IDE_TFLAG_LBA48 | IDE_TFLAG_HOB);
- } else {
- tf->nsect = nsectors & 0xff;
- tf->lbal = block;
- tf->lbam = block >>= 8;
- tf->lbah = block >>= 8;
- tf->device = (block >> 8) & 0xf;
- }
- tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
- } else {
- unsigned int sect, head, cyl, track;
- track = (int)block / drive->sect;
- sect = (int)block % drive->sect + 1;
- head = track % drive->head;
- cyl = track / drive->head;
- pr_debug("%s: CHS=%u/%u/%u\n", drive->name, cyl, head, sect);
- tf->nsect = nsectors & 0xff;
- tf->lbal = sect;
- tf->lbam = cyl;
- tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
- tf->device = head;
- }
- if (rq_data_dir(rq))
- task.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
- ide_tf_set_cmd(drive, &task, dma);
- if (!dma)
- hwif->data_phase = task.data_phase;
- task.rq = rq;
- rc = do_rw_taskfile(drive, &task);
- if (rc == ide_stopped && dma) {
- /* fallback to PIO */
- task.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_DMA_PIO_FALLBACK;
- ide_tf_set_cmd(drive, &task, 0);
- hwif->data_phase = task.data_phase;
- ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
- rc = do_rw_taskfile(drive, &task);
- }
- return rc;
- }
- /*
- * 268435455 == 137439 MB or 28bit limit
- * 320173056 == 163929 MB or 48bit addressing
- * 1073741822 == 549756 MB or 48bit addressing fake drive
- */
- static ide_startstop_t ide_do_rw_disk(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
- sector_t block)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- BUG_ON(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED);
- if (!blk_fs_request(rq)) {
- blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_do_rw_disk - bad command");
- ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
- return ide_stopped;
- }
- ledtrig_ide_activity();
- pr_debug("%s: %sing: block=%llu, sectors=%lu, buffer=0x%08lx\n",
- drive->name, rq_data_dir(rq) == READ ? "read" : "writ",
- (unsigned long long)block, rq->nr_sectors,
- (unsigned long)rq->buffer);
- if (hwif->rw_disk)
- hwif->rw_disk(drive, rq);
- return __ide_do_rw_disk(drive, rq, block);
- }
- /*
- * Queries for true maximum capacity of the drive.
- * Returns maximum LBA address (> 0) of the drive, 0 if failed.
- */
- static u64 idedisk_read_native_max_address(ide_drive_t *drive, int lba48)
- {
- ide_task_t args;
- struct ide_taskfile *tf = &args.tf;
- u64 addr = 0;
- /* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
- memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
- if (lba48)
- tf->command = ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT;
- else
- tf->command = ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX;
- tf->device = ATA_LBA;
- args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- if (lba48)
- args.tf_flags |= (IDE_TFLAG_LBA48 | IDE_TFLAG_HOB);
- /* submit command request */
- ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &args);
- /* if OK, compute maximum address value */
- if ((tf->status & 0x01) == 0)
- addr = ide_get_lba_addr(tf, lba48) + 1;
- return addr;
- }
- /*
- * Sets maximum virtual LBA address of the drive.
- * Returns new maximum virtual LBA address (> 0) or 0 on failure.
- */
- static u64 idedisk_set_max_address(ide_drive_t *drive, u64 addr_req, int lba48)
- {
- ide_task_t args;
- struct ide_taskfile *tf = &args.tf;
- u64 addr_set = 0;
- addr_req--;
- /* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
- memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
- tf->lbal = (addr_req >> 0) & 0xff;
- tf->lbam = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
- tf->lbah = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
- if (lba48) {
- tf->hob_lbal = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
- tf->hob_lbam = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
- tf->hob_lbah = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
- tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT;
- } else {
- tf->device = (addr_req >>= 8) & 0x0f;
- tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MAX;
- }
- tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
- args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- if (lba48)
- args.tf_flags |= (IDE_TFLAG_LBA48 | IDE_TFLAG_HOB);
- /* submit command request */
- ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &args);
- /* if OK, compute maximum address value */
- if ((tf->status & 0x01) == 0)
- addr_set = ide_get_lba_addr(tf, lba48) + 1;
- return addr_set;
- }
- static unsigned long long sectors_to_MB(unsigned long long n)
- {
- n <<= 9; /* make it bytes */
- do_div(n, 1000000); /* make it MB */
- return n;
- }
- /*
- * Some disks report total number of sectors instead of
- * maximum sector address. We list them here.
- */
- static const struct drive_list_entry hpa_list[] = {
- { "ST340823A", NULL },
- { "ST320413A", NULL },
- { "ST310211A", NULL },
- { NULL, NULL }
- };
- static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- unsigned long long capacity, set_max;
- int lba48 = ata_id_lba48_enabled(drive->id);
- capacity = drive->capacity64;
- set_max = idedisk_read_native_max_address(drive, lba48);
- if (ide_in_drive_list(drive->id, hpa_list)) {
- /*
- * Since we are inclusive wrt to firmware revisions do this
- * extra check and apply the workaround only when needed.
- */
- if (set_max == capacity + 1)
- set_max--;
- }
- if (set_max <= capacity)
- return;
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area detected.\n"
- "\tcurrent capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n"
- "\tnative capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
- drive->name,
- capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity),
- set_max, sectors_to_MB(set_max));
- set_max = idedisk_set_max_address(drive, set_max, lba48);
- if (set_max) {
- drive->capacity64 = set_max;
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area disabled.\n",
- drive->name);
- }
- }
- static void init_idedisk_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- u16 *id = drive->id;
- int lba;
- if (ata_id_lba48_enabled(id)) {
- /* drive speaks 48-bit LBA */
- lba = 1;
- drive->capacity64 = ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2);
- } else if (ata_id_has_lba(id) && ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(id)) {
- /* drive speaks 28-bit LBA */
- lba = 1;
- drive->capacity64 = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY);
- } else {
- /* drive speaks boring old 28-bit CHS */
- lba = 0;
- drive->capacity64 = drive->cyl * drive->head * drive->sect;
- }
- if (lba) {
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_LBA;
- /*
- * If this device supports the Host Protected Area feature set,
- * then we may need to change our opinion about its capacity.
- */
- if (ata_id_hpa_enabled(id))
- idedisk_check_hpa(drive);
- }
- /* limit drive capacity to 137GB if LBA48 cannot be used */
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48) == 0 &&
- drive->capacity64 > 1ULL << 28) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot use LBA48 - full capacity "
- "%llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
- drive->name, (unsigned long long)drive->capacity64,
- sectors_to_MB(drive->capacity64));
- drive->capacity64 = 1ULL << 28;
- }
- if ((drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA) &&
- (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48)) {
- if (drive->capacity64 > 1ULL << 28) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cannot use LBA48 DMA - PIO mode"
- " will be used for accessing sectors "
- "> %u\n", drive->name, 1 << 28);
- } else
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_LBA48;
- }
- }
- sector_t ide_disk_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- return drive->capacity64;
- }
- static void idedisk_prepare_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
- ide_task_t *task = kmalloc(sizeof(*task), GFP_ATOMIC);
- /* FIXME: map struct ide_taskfile on rq->cmd[] */
- BUG_ON(task == NULL);
- memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
- if (ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(drive->id) &&
- (drive->capacity64 >= (1UL << 28)))
- task->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
- else
- task->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
- task->tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_TF | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE |
- IDE_TFLAG_DYN;
- task->data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
- rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE;
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
- rq->special = task;
- }
- ide_devset_get(multcount, mult_count);
- /*
- * This is tightly woven into the driver->do_special can not touch.
- * DON'T do it again until a total personality rewrite is committed.
- */
- static int set_multcount(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
- {
- struct request *rq;
- int error;
- if (arg < 0 || arg > (drive->id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] & 0xff))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (drive->special.b.set_multmode)
- return -EBUSY;
- rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
- rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE;
- drive->mult_req = arg;
- drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
- error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
- blk_put_request(rq);
- return (drive->mult_count == arg) ? 0 : -EIO;
- }
- ide_devset_get_flag(nowerr, IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR);
- static int set_nowerr(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
- {
- if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (arg)
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR;
- else
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR;
- drive->bad_wstat = arg ? BAD_R_STAT : BAD_W_STAT;
- return 0;
- }
- static int ide_do_setfeature(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 feature, u8 nsect)
- {
- ide_task_t task;
- memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
- task.tf.feature = feature;
- task.tf.nsect = nsect;
- task.tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
- task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- return ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &task);
- }
- static void update_ordered(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- u16 *id = drive->id;
- unsigned ordered = QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE;
- prepare_flush_fn *prep_fn = NULL;
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE) {
- unsigned long long capacity;
- int barrier;
- /*
- * We must avoid issuing commands a drive does not
- * understand or we may crash it. We check flush cache
- * is supported. We also check we have the LBA48 flush
- * cache if the drive capacity is too large. By this
- * time we have trimmed the drive capacity if LBA48 is
- * not available so we don't need to recheck that.
- */
- capacity = ide_disk_capacity(drive);
- barrier = ata_id_flush_enabled(id) &&
- (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH) == 0 &&
- ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48) == 0 ||
- capacity <= (1ULL << 28) ||
- ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(id));
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cache flushes %ssupported\n",
- drive->name, barrier ? "" : "not ");
- if (barrier) {
- ordered = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH;
- prep_fn = idedisk_prepare_flush;
- }
- } else
- ordered = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN;
- blk_queue_ordered(drive->queue, ordered, prep_fn);
- }
- ide_devset_get_flag(wcache, IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE);
- static int set_wcache(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
- {
- int err = 1;
- if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (ata_id_flush_enabled(drive->id)) {
- err = ide_do_setfeature(drive,
- arg ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF, 0);
- if (err == 0) {
- if (arg)
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE;
- else
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE;
- }
- }
- update_ordered(drive);
- return err;
- }
- static int do_idedisk_flushcache(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- ide_task_t args;
- memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
- if (ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(drive->id))
- args.tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
- else
- args.tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
- args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- return ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &args);
- }
- ide_devset_get(acoustic, acoustic);
- static int set_acoustic(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
- {
- if (arg < 0 || arg > 254)
- return -EINVAL;
- ide_do_setfeature(drive,
- arg ? SETFEATURES_AAM_ON : SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF, arg);
- drive->acoustic = arg;
- return 0;
- }
- ide_devset_get_flag(addressing, IDE_DFLAG_LBA48);
- /*
- * drive->addressing:
- * 0: 28-bit
- * 1: 48-bit
- * 2: 48-bit capable doing 28-bit
- */
- static int set_addressing(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
- {
- if (arg < 0 || arg > 2)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (arg && ((drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48) ||
- ata_id_lba48_enabled(drive->id) == 0))
- return -EIO;
- if (arg == 2)
- arg = 0;
- if (arg)
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_LBA48;
- else
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_LBA48;
- return 0;
- }
- ide_ext_devset_rw(acoustic, acoustic);
- ide_ext_devset_rw(address, addressing);
- ide_ext_devset_rw(multcount, multcount);
- ide_ext_devset_rw(wcache, wcache);
- ide_ext_devset_rw_sync(nowerr, nowerr);
- static void idedisk_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = drive->driver_data;
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
- u16 *id = drive->id;
- char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
- unsigned long long capacity;
- ide_proc_register_driver(drive, idkp->driver);
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0)
- return;
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE) {
- /*
- * Removable disks (eg. SYQUEST); ignore 'WD' drives
- */
- if (m[0] != 'W' || m[1] != 'D')
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
- }
- (void)set_addressing(drive, 1);
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA48) {
- int max_s = 2048;
- if (max_s > hwif->rqsize)
- max_s = hwif->rqsize;
- blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, max_s);
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: max request size: %dKiB\n", drive->name,
- drive->queue->max_sectors / 2);
- /* calculate drive capacity, and select LBA if possible */
- init_idedisk_capacity(drive);
- /*
- * if possible, give fdisk access to more of the drive,
- * by correcting bios_cyls:
- */
- capacity = ide_disk_capacity(drive);
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM) == 0) {
- if (ata_id_lba48_enabled(drive->id)) {
- /* compatibility */
- drive->bios_sect = 63;
- drive->bios_head = 255;
- }
- if (drive->bios_sect && drive->bios_head) {
- unsigned int cap0 = capacity; /* truncate to 32 bits */
- unsigned int cylsz, cyl;
- if (cap0 != capacity)
- drive->bios_cyl = 65535;
- else {
- cylsz = drive->bios_sect * drive->bios_head;
- cyl = cap0 / cylsz;
- if (cyl > 65535)
- cyl = 65535;
- if (cyl > drive->bios_cyl)
- drive->bios_cyl = cyl;
- }
- }
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %llu sectors (%llu MB)",
- drive->name, capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity));
- /* Only print cache size when it was specified */
- if (id[ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE])
- printk(KERN_CONT " w/%dKiB Cache", id[ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE] / 2);
- printk(KERN_CONT ", CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
- drive->bios_cyl, drive->bios_head, drive->bios_sect);
- /* write cache enabled? */
- if ((id[ATA_ID_CSFO] & 1) || ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE;
- set_wcache(drive, 1);
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) == 0 &&
- (drive->head == 0 || drive->head > 16)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid geometry: %d physical heads?\n",
- drive->name, drive->head);
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH;
- } else
- drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH;
- }
- static void ide_cacheflush_p(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (ata_id_flush_enabled(drive->id) == 0 ||
- (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE) == 0)
- return;
- if (do_idedisk_flushcache(drive))
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: wcache flush failed!\n", drive->name);
- }
- static void ide_disk_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = drive->driver_data;
- struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;
- ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, idkp->driver);
- del_gendisk(g);
- ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
- ide_disk_put(idkp);
- }
- static void ide_disk_release(struct kref *kref)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = to_ide_drv(kref, ide_disk_obj);
- ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
- struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;
- drive->driver_data = NULL;
- g->private_data = NULL;
- put_disk(g);
- kfree(idkp);
- }
- static int ide_disk_probe(ide_drive_t *drive);
- /*
- * On HPA drives the capacity needs to be
- * reinitilized on resume otherwise the disk
- * can not be used and a hard reset is required
- */
- static void ide_disk_resume(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (ata_id_hpa_enabled(drive->id))
- init_idedisk_capacity(drive);
- }
- static void ide_device_shutdown(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA
- /* On Alpha, halt(8) doesn't actually turn the machine off,
- it puts you into the sort of firmware monitor. Typically,
- it's used to boot another kernel image, so it's not much
- different from reboot(8). Therefore, we don't need to
- spin down the disk in this case, especially since Alpha
- firmware doesn't handle disks in standby mode properly.
- On the other hand, it's reasonably safe to turn the power
- off when the shutdown process reaches the firmware prompt,
- as the firmware initialization takes rather long time -
- at least 10 seconds, which should be sufficient for
- the disk to expire its write cache. */
- if (system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
- #else
- if (system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART) {
- #endif
- ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
- return;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "Shutdown: %s\n", drive->name);
- drive->gendev.bus->suspend(&drive->gendev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
- }
- static ide_driver_t idedisk_driver = {
- .gen_driver = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = "ide-disk",
- .bus = &ide_bus_type,
- },
- .probe = ide_disk_probe,
- .remove = ide_disk_remove,
- .resume = ide_disk_resume,
- .shutdown = ide_device_shutdown,
- .version = IDEDISK_VERSION,
- .do_request = ide_do_rw_disk,
- .end_request = ide_end_request,
- .error = __ide_error,
- #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
- .proc = ide_disk_proc,
- .settings = ide_disk_settings,
- #endif
- };
- static int idedisk_set_doorlock(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
- {
- ide_task_t task;
- int ret;
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING) == 0)
- return 0;
- memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
- task.tf.command = on ? ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK : ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK;
- task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
- ret = ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &task);
- if (ret)
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
- return ret;
- }
- static int idedisk_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
- ide_drive_t *drive;
- idkp = ide_disk_get(disk);
- if (idkp == NULL)
- return -ENXIO;
- drive = idkp->drive;
- idkp->openers++;
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE) && idkp->openers == 1) {
- /*
- * Ignore the return code from door_lock,
- * since the open() has already succeeded,
- * and the door_lock is irrelevant at this point.
- */
- idedisk_set_doorlock(drive, 1);
- check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int idedisk_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
- ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
- if (idkp->openers == 1)
- ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
- if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE) && idkp->openers == 1)
- idedisk_set_doorlock(drive, 0);
- idkp->openers--;
- ide_disk_put(idkp);
- return 0;
- }
- static int idedisk_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, ide_disk_obj);
- ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
- geo->heads = drive->bios_head;
- geo->sectors = drive->bios_sect;
- geo->cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
- return 0;
- }
- static int idedisk_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
- ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
- /* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH) {
- drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ATTACH;
- return 0;
- }
- /* if removable, always assume it was changed */
- return !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE);
- }
- static int idedisk_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_drv_g(disk, ide_disk_obj);
- set_capacity(disk, ide_disk_capacity(idkp->drive));
- return 0;
- }
- static struct block_device_operations idedisk_ops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .open = idedisk_open,
- .release = idedisk_release,
- .ioctl = ide_disk_ioctl,
- .getgeo = idedisk_getgeo,
- .media_changed = idedisk_media_changed,
- .revalidate_disk = idedisk_revalidate_disk
- };
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATA DISK Driver");
- static int ide_disk_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
- struct gendisk *g;
- /* strstr("foo", "") is non-NULL */
- if (!strstr("ide-disk", drive->driver_req))
- goto failed;
- if (drive->media != ide_disk)
- goto failed;
- idkp = kzalloc(sizeof(*idkp), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!idkp)
- goto failed;
- g = alloc_disk_node(IDE_DISK_MINORS, hwif_to_node(drive->hwif));
- if (!g)
- goto out_free_idkp;
- ide_init_disk(g, drive);
- kref_init(&idkp->kref);
- idkp->drive = drive;
- idkp->driver = &idedisk_driver;
- idkp->disk = g;
- g->private_data = &idkp->driver;
- drive->driver_data = idkp;
- idedisk_setup(drive);
- set_capacity(g, ide_disk_capacity(drive));
- g->minors = IDE_DISK_MINORS;
- g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
- g->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
- if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE)
- g->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
- g->fops = &idedisk_ops;
- add_disk(g);
- return 0;
- out_free_idkp:
- kfree(idkp);
- failed:
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- static void __exit idedisk_exit(void)
- {
- driver_unregister(&idedisk_driver.gen_driver);
- }
- static int __init idedisk_init(void)
- {
- return driver_register(&idedisk_driver.gen_driver);
- }
- MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-disk*");
- MODULE_ALIAS("ide-disk");
- module_init(idedisk_init);
- module_exit(idedisk_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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