trace_branch.c 8.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * unlikely profiler
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  7. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  10. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  11. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/hash.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <asm/local.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. #include "trace_stat.h"
  19. #include "trace_output.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
  21. static struct tracer branch_trace;
  22. static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
  23. static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex);
  24. static struct trace_array *branch_tracer;
  25. static void
  26. probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  27. {
  28. struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer;
  29. struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30. struct trace_branch *entry;
  31. unsigned long flags, irq_flags;
  32. int cpu, pc;
  33. const char *p;
  34. /*
  35. * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but
  36. * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen
  37. * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the
  38. * pointer. This is slower, but much safer.
  39. */
  40. if (unlikely(!tr))
  41. return;
  42. local_irq_save(flags);
  43. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  44. if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
  45. goto out;
  46. event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
  47. &irq_flags);
  48. if (!event)
  49. goto out;
  50. pc = preempt_count();
  51. entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  52. tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, flags, pc);
  53. entry->ent.type = TRACE_BRANCH;
  54. /* Strip off the path, only save the file */
  55. p = f->file + strlen(f->file);
  56. while (p >= f->file && *p != '/')
  57. p--;
  58. p++;
  59. strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE);
  60. strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE);
  61. entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0;
  62. entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0;
  63. entry->line = f->line;
  64. entry->correct = val == expect;
  65. ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
  66. out:
  67. atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
  68. local_irq_restore(flags);
  69. }
  70. static inline
  71. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  72. {
  73. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  74. return;
  75. probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  76. }
  77. int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr)
  78. {
  79. int ret = 0;
  80. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  81. branch_tracer = tr;
  82. /*
  83. * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition
  84. * where we do not need a matching rmb()
  85. */
  86. smp_wmb();
  87. branch_tracing_enabled++;
  88. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  89. return ret;
  90. }
  91. void disable_branch_tracing(void)
  92. {
  93. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  94. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  95. goto out_unlock;
  96. branch_tracing_enabled--;
  97. out_unlock:
  98. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  99. }
  100. static void start_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  101. {
  102. enable_branch_tracing(tr);
  103. }
  104. static void stop_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  105. {
  106. disable_branch_tracing();
  107. }
  108. static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  109. {
  110. tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
  111. start_branch_trace(tr);
  112. return 0;
  113. }
  114. static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  115. {
  116. stop_branch_trace(tr);
  117. }
  118. static int
  119. trace_print_print(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry, int flags)
  120. {
  121. struct print_entry *field;
  122. trace_assign_type(field, entry);
  123. if (seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags))
  124. goto partial;
  125. if (trace_seq_printf(s, ": %s", field->buf))
  126. goto partial;
  127. partial:
  128. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  129. }
  130. static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
  131. int flags)
  132. {
  133. struct trace_branch *field;
  134. trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
  135. if (trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n",
  136. field->correct ? " ok " : " MISS ",
  137. field->func,
  138. field->file,
  139. field->line))
  140. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  141. return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
  142. }
  143. static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = {
  144. .type = TRACE_BRANCH,
  145. .trace = trace_branch_print,
  146. .latency_trace = trace_branch_print,
  147. .raw = trace_nop_print,
  148. .hex = trace_nop_print,
  149. .binary = trace_nop_print,
  150. };
  151. static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly =
  152. {
  153. .name = "branch",
  154. .init = branch_trace_init,
  155. .reset = branch_trace_reset,
  156. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  157. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_branch,
  158. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */
  159. };
  160. __init static int init_branch_tracer(void)
  161. {
  162. int ret;
  163. ret = register_ftrace_event(&trace_branch_event);
  164. if (!ret) {
  165. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  166. "branch events\n");
  167. return 1;
  168. }
  169. return register_tracer(&branch_trace);
  170. }
  171. device_initcall(init_branch_tracer);
  172. #else
  173. static inline
  174. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  175. {
  176. }
  177. #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
  178. void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  179. {
  180. /*
  181. * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the
  182. * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely
  183. * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too
  184. * much to try to get working. At least for now.
  185. */
  186. trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  187. /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */
  188. if (val == expect)
  189. f->correct++;
  190. else
  191. f->incorrect++;
  192. }
  193. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update);
  194. extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[];
  195. extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[];
  196. static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  197. {
  198. seq_printf(m, " correct incorrect %% ");
  199. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  200. " File Line\n"
  201. " ------- --------- - "
  202. " -------- "
  203. " ---- ----\n");
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p)
  207. {
  208. long percent;
  209. if (p->correct) {
  210. percent = p->incorrect * 100;
  211. percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect;
  212. } else
  213. percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1;
  214. return percent;
  215. }
  216. static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  217. {
  218. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  219. const char *f;
  220. long percent;
  221. /* Only print the file, not the path */
  222. f = p->file + strlen(p->file);
  223. while (f >= p->file && *f != '/')
  224. f--;
  225. f++;
  226. /*
  227. * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect.
  228. */
  229. percent = get_incorrect_percent(p);
  230. seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect);
  231. if (percent < 0)
  232. seq_printf(m, " X ");
  233. else
  234. seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent);
  235. seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line);
  236. return 0;
  237. }
  238. static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(void)
  239. {
  240. return __start_annotated_branch_profile;
  241. }
  242. static void *
  243. annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  244. {
  245. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  246. ++p;
  247. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile)
  248. return NULL;
  249. return p;
  250. }
  251. static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  252. {
  253. struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1;
  254. struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2;
  255. long percent_a, percent_b;
  256. percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a);
  257. percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b);
  258. if (percent_a < percent_b)
  259. return -1;
  260. if (percent_a > percent_b)
  261. return 1;
  262. else
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
  266. .name = "branch_annotated",
  267. .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start,
  268. .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next,
  269. .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp,
  270. .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers,
  271. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  272. };
  273. __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  274. {
  275. int ret;
  276. ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats);
  277. if (!ret) {
  278. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  279. "annotated branches stats\n");
  280. return 1;
  281. }
  282. return 0;
  283. }
  284. fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats);
  285. #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  286. extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[];
  287. extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[];
  288. static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  289. {
  290. seq_printf(m, " miss hit %% ");
  291. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  292. " File Line\n"
  293. " ------- --------- - "
  294. " -------- "
  295. " ---- ----\n");
  296. return 0;
  297. }
  298. static void *all_branch_stat_start(void)
  299. {
  300. return __start_branch_profile;
  301. }
  302. static void *
  303. all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  304. {
  305. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  306. ++p;
  307. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile)
  308. return NULL;
  309. return p;
  310. }
  311. static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = {
  312. .name = "branch_all",
  313. .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start,
  314. .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next,
  315. .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers,
  316. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  317. };
  318. __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  319. {
  320. int ret;
  321. ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats);
  322. if (!ret) {
  323. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  324. "all branches stats\n");
  325. return 1;
  326. }
  327. return 0;
  328. }
  329. fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats);
  330. #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */