manage.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
  6. *
  7. * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/irq.h>
  10. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/random.h>
  13. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/sched.h>
  16. #include "internals.h"
  17. /**
  18. * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  19. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  20. *
  21. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  22. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  23. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  24. *
  25. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  26. */
  27. void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  28. {
  29. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  30. unsigned int status;
  31. if (!desc)
  32. return;
  33. do {
  34. unsigned long flags;
  35. /*
  36. * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
  37. * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  38. */
  39. while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
  40. cpu_relax();
  41. /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  42. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  43. status = desc->status;
  44. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  45. /* Oops, that failed? */
  46. } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  47. /*
  48. * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
  49. * that no threaded handlers are active.
  50. */
  51. wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
  52. }
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55. cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
  56. /**
  57. * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  58. * @irq: Interrupt to check
  59. *
  60. */
  61. int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  62. {
  63. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  64. if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
  65. !desc->chip->set_affinity)
  66. return 0;
  67. return 1;
  68. }
  69. /**
  70. * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
  71. * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
  72. *
  73. * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
  74. * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
  75. * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
  76. * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
  77. */
  78. void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
  79. {
  80. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  81. while (action) {
  82. if (action->thread)
  83. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  84. action = action->next;
  85. }
  86. }
  87. /**
  88. * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
  89. * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
  90. * @cpumask: cpumask
  91. *
  92. */
  93. int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
  94. {
  95. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  96. unsigned long flags;
  97. if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
  98. return -EINVAL;
  99. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  101. if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
  102. if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
  103. cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
  104. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  105. }
  106. }
  107. else {
  108. desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
  109. cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
  110. }
  111. #else
  112. if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
  113. cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
  114. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  115. }
  116. #endif
  117. desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  118. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  119. return 0;
  120. }
  121. #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
  122. /*
  123. * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
  124. */
  125. static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  126. {
  127. if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
  128. return 0;
  129. /*
  130. * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
  131. * one of the targets is online.
  132. */
  133. if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
  134. if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
  135. < nr_cpu_ids)
  136. goto set_affinity;
  137. else
  138. desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  139. }
  140. cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
  141. set_affinity:
  142. desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
  143. return 0;
  144. }
  145. #else
  146. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
  147. {
  148. return irq_select_affinity(irq);
  149. }
  150. #endif
  151. /*
  152. * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
  153. */
  154. int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
  155. {
  156. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  157. unsigned long flags;
  158. int ret;
  159. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  160. ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  161. if (!ret)
  162. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  163. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  164. return ret;
  165. }
  166. #else
  167. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  168. {
  169. return 0;
  170. }
  171. #endif
  172. void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
  173. {
  174. if (suspend) {
  175. if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_TIMER))
  176. return;
  177. desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  178. }
  179. if (!desc->depth++) {
  180. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  181. desc->chip->disable(irq);
  182. }
  183. }
  184. /**
  185. * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
  186. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  187. *
  188. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
  189. * nested.
  190. * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
  191. * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
  192. *
  193. * This function may be called from IRQ context.
  194. */
  195. void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  196. {
  197. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  198. unsigned long flags;
  199. if (!desc)
  200. return;
  201. chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
  202. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  203. __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  204. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  205. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  206. }
  207. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
  208. /**
  209. * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
  210. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  211. *
  212. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
  213. * nested.
  214. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  215. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  216. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  217. *
  218. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  219. */
  220. void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  221. {
  222. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  223. if (!desc)
  224. return;
  225. disable_irq_nosync(irq);
  226. if (desc->action)
  227. synchronize_irq(irq);
  228. }
  229. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
  230. void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
  231. {
  232. if (resume)
  233. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  234. switch (desc->depth) {
  235. case 0:
  236. err_out:
  237. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  238. break;
  239. case 1: {
  240. unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  241. if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
  242. goto err_out;
  243. /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
  244. desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
  245. check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
  246. /* fall-through */
  247. }
  248. default:
  249. desc->depth--;
  250. }
  251. }
  252. /**
  253. * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
  254. * @irq: Interrupt to enable
  255. *
  256. * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
  257. * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
  258. * IRQ line is re-enabled.
  259. *
  260. * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
  261. * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
  262. */
  263. void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  264. {
  265. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  266. unsigned long flags;
  267. if (!desc)
  268. return;
  269. chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
  270. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  271. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  272. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  273. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  274. }
  275. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
  276. static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  277. {
  278. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  279. int ret = -ENXIO;
  280. if (desc->chip->set_wake)
  281. ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
  282. return ret;
  283. }
  284. /**
  285. * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
  286. * @irq: interrupt to control
  287. * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
  288. *
  289. * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
  290. * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
  291. * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
  292. *
  293. * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
  294. * states like "suspend to RAM".
  295. */
  296. int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  297. {
  298. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  299. unsigned long flags;
  300. int ret = 0;
  301. /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
  302. * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
  303. */
  304. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  305. if (on) {
  306. if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
  307. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  308. if (ret)
  309. desc->wake_depth = 0;
  310. else
  311. desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
  312. }
  313. } else {
  314. if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  315. WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
  316. } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  317. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  318. if (ret)
  319. desc->wake_depth = 1;
  320. else
  321. desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  325. return ret;
  326. }
  327. EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
  328. /*
  329. * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
  330. * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
  331. * for driver use.
  332. */
  333. int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
  334. {
  335. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  336. struct irqaction *action;
  337. unsigned long flags;
  338. if (!desc)
  339. return 0;
  340. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  341. return 0;
  342. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  343. action = desc->action;
  344. if (action)
  345. if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
  346. action = NULL;
  347. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  348. return !action;
  349. }
  350. void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
  351. {
  352. /*
  353. * If the architecture still has not overriden
  354. * the flow handler then zap the default. This
  355. * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
  356. */
  357. if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
  358. desc->handle_irq = NULL;
  359. }
  360. int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
  361. unsigned long flags)
  362. {
  363. int ret;
  364. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
  365. if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
  366. /*
  367. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
  368. * flow-types?
  369. */
  370. pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
  371. chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
  372. return 0;
  373. }
  374. /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
  375. ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
  376. if (ret)
  377. pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
  378. (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
  379. else {
  380. if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
  381. flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
  382. /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
  383. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
  384. desc->status |= flags;
  385. }
  386. return ret;
  387. }
  388. /*
  389. * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
  390. * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
  391. * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
  392. */
  393. static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  394. {
  395. return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
  396. }
  397. /*
  398. * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
  399. * called.
  400. */
  401. static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  402. {
  403. WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
  404. return IRQ_NONE;
  405. }
  406. static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
  407. {
  408. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  409. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  410. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
  411. &action->thread_flags)) {
  412. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  413. return 0;
  414. }
  415. schedule();
  416. }
  417. return -1;
  418. }
  419. /*
  420. * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
  421. * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
  422. * is marked MASKED.
  423. */
  424. static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  425. {
  426. again:
  427. chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
  428. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  429. /*
  430. * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
  431. * the following scenario:
  432. *
  433. * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
  434. * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
  435. * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
  436. * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
  437. */
  438. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
  439. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  440. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  441. cpu_relax();
  442. goto again;
  443. }
  444. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
  445. desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
  446. desc->chip->unmask(irq);
  447. }
  448. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  449. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  450. }
  451. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  452. /*
  453. * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
  454. */
  455. static void
  456. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  457. {
  458. cpumask_var_t mask;
  459. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
  460. return;
  461. /*
  462. * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
  463. * try again next time
  464. */
  465. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  466. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  467. return;
  468. }
  469. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  470. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
  471. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  472. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
  473. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  474. }
  475. #else
  476. static inline void
  477. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
  478. #endif
  479. /*
  480. * Interrupt handler thread
  481. */
  482. static int irq_thread(void *data)
  483. {
  484. struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
  485. struct irqaction *action = data;
  486. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  487. int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
  488. sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
  489. current->irqaction = action;
  490. while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
  491. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  492. atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
  493. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  494. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
  495. /*
  496. * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
  497. * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
  498. * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
  499. * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
  500. * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
  501. */
  502. desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
  503. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  504. } else {
  505. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  506. action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  507. if (oneshot)
  508. irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
  509. }
  510. wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
  511. if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
  512. wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  513. }
  514. /*
  515. * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
  516. * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
  517. */
  518. current->irqaction = NULL;
  519. return 0;
  520. }
  521. /*
  522. * Called from do_exit()
  523. */
  524. void exit_irq_thread(void)
  525. {
  526. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  527. if (!tsk->irqaction)
  528. return;
  529. printk(KERN_ERR
  530. "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
  531. tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
  532. /*
  533. * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
  534. * soon to be gone threaded handler.
  535. */
  536. set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
  537. }
  538. /*
  539. * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  540. * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  541. */
  542. static int
  543. __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
  544. {
  545. struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
  546. const char *old_name = NULL;
  547. unsigned long flags;
  548. int nested, shared = 0;
  549. int ret;
  550. if (!desc)
  551. return -EINVAL;
  552. if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
  553. return -ENOSYS;
  554. /*
  555. * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
  556. * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
  557. * running system.
  558. */
  559. if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
  560. /*
  561. * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
  562. * outside of the atomic block.
  563. * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
  564. * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
  565. * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
  566. * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
  567. */
  568. rand_initialize_irq(irq);
  569. }
  570. /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
  571. if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
  572. return -EINVAL;
  573. /*
  574. * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
  575. * thread.
  576. */
  577. nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
  578. if (nested) {
  579. if (!new->thread_fn)
  580. return -EINVAL;
  581. /*
  582. * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
  583. * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
  584. * dummy function which warns when called.
  585. */
  586. new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
  587. }
  588. /*
  589. * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
  590. * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
  591. * thread.
  592. */
  593. if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
  594. struct task_struct *t;
  595. t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
  596. new->name);
  597. if (IS_ERR(t))
  598. return PTR_ERR(t);
  599. /*
  600. * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
  601. * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
  602. * references an already freed task_struct.
  603. */
  604. get_task_struct(t);
  605. new->thread = t;
  606. }
  607. /*
  608. * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
  609. */
  610. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  611. old_ptr = &desc->action;
  612. old = *old_ptr;
  613. if (old) {
  614. /*
  615. * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
  616. * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
  617. * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
  618. * set the trigger type must match.
  619. */
  620. if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  621. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
  622. old_name = old->name;
  623. goto mismatch;
  624. }
  625. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  626. /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
  627. if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
  628. (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
  629. goto mismatch;
  630. #endif
  631. /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
  632. do {
  633. old_ptr = &old->next;
  634. old = *old_ptr;
  635. } while (old);
  636. shared = 1;
  637. }
  638. if (!shared) {
  639. irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
  640. init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  641. /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
  642. if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  643. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
  644. new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
  645. if (ret)
  646. goto out_thread;
  647. } else
  648. compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
  649. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  650. if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
  651. desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
  652. #endif
  653. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
  654. IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
  655. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
  656. desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
  657. /*
  658. * Force MSI interrupts to run with interrupts
  659. * disabled. The multi vector cards can cause stack
  660. * overflows due to nested interrupts when enough of
  661. * them are directed to a core and fire at the same
  662. * time.
  663. */
  664. if (desc->msi_desc)
  665. new->flags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
  666. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
  667. desc->depth = 0;
  668. desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  669. desc->chip->startup(irq);
  670. } else
  671. /* Undo nested disables: */
  672. desc->depth = 1;
  673. /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
  674. if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
  675. desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
  676. /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
  677. setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  678. } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  679. && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  680. != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
  681. /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
  682. pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
  683. irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
  684. (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
  685. }
  686. new->irq = irq;
  687. *old_ptr = new;
  688. /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
  689. desc->irq_count = 0;
  690. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  691. /*
  692. * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
  693. * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
  694. */
  695. if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
  696. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  697. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  698. }
  699. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  700. /*
  701. * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
  702. * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
  703. */
  704. if (new->thread)
  705. wake_up_process(new->thread);
  706. register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
  707. new->dir = NULL;
  708. register_handler_proc(irq, new);
  709. return 0;
  710. mismatch:
  711. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  712. if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
  713. printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  714. if (old_name)
  715. printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
  716. dump_stack();
  717. }
  718. #endif
  719. ret = -EBUSY;
  720. out_thread:
  721. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  722. if (new->thread) {
  723. struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
  724. new->thread = NULL;
  725. if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
  726. kthread_stop(t);
  727. put_task_struct(t);
  728. }
  729. return ret;
  730. }
  731. /**
  732. * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
  733. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  734. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  735. *
  736. * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
  737. */
  738. int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  739. {
  740. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  741. return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  742. }
  743. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
  744. /*
  745. * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
  746. * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  747. */
  748. static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  749. {
  750. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  751. struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
  752. unsigned long flags;
  753. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  754. if (!desc)
  755. return NULL;
  756. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  757. /*
  758. * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
  759. * one based on the dev_id:
  760. */
  761. action_ptr = &desc->action;
  762. for (;;) {
  763. action = *action_ptr;
  764. if (!action) {
  765. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  766. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  767. return NULL;
  768. }
  769. if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
  770. break;
  771. action_ptr = &action->next;
  772. }
  773. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  774. *action_ptr = action->next;
  775. /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
  776. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
  777. if (desc->chip->release)
  778. desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
  779. #endif
  780. /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
  781. if (!desc->action) {
  782. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  783. if (desc->chip->shutdown)
  784. desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
  785. else
  786. desc->chip->disable(irq);
  787. }
  788. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  789. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  790. /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
  791. synchronize_irq(irq);
  792. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  793. /*
  794. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
  795. * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
  796. * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
  797. *
  798. * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
  799. * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
  800. */
  801. if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  802. local_irq_save(flags);
  803. action->handler(irq, dev_id);
  804. local_irq_restore(flags);
  805. }
  806. #endif
  807. if (action->thread) {
  808. if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
  809. kthread_stop(action->thread);
  810. put_task_struct(action->thread);
  811. }
  812. return action;
  813. }
  814. /**
  815. * remove_irq - free an interrupt
  816. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  817. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  818. *
  819. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  820. */
  821. void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  822. {
  823. __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
  824. }
  825. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
  826. /**
  827. * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
  828. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  829. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  830. *
  831. * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
  832. * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
  833. * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
  834. * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
  835. * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
  836. * have completed.
  837. *
  838. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  839. */
  840. void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  841. {
  842. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  843. if (!desc)
  844. return;
  845. chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
  846. kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
  847. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  848. }
  849. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
  850. /**
  851. * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  852. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  853. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  854. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
  855. * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
  856. * primary handler is installed
  857. * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
  858. * If NULL, no irq thread is created
  859. * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
  860. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  861. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  862. *
  863. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  864. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
  865. * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
  866. * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
  867. * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
  868. * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
  869. *
  870. * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
  871. * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
  872. * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
  873. * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
  874. * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
  875. * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
  876. * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
  877. * shared interrupts.
  878. *
  879. * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
  880. * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
  881. * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
  882. *
  883. * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
  884. * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
  885. *
  886. * Flags:
  887. *
  888. * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
  889. * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
  890. * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
  891. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
  892. *
  893. */
  894. int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  895. irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
  896. const char *devname, void *dev_id)
  897. {
  898. struct irqaction *action;
  899. struct irq_desc *desc;
  900. int retval;
  901. /*
  902. * handle_IRQ_event() always ignores IRQF_DISABLED except for
  903. * the _first_ irqaction (sigh). That can cause oopsing, but
  904. * the behavior is classified as "will not fix" so we need to
  905. * start nudging drivers away from using that idiom.
  906. */
  907. if ((irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) ==
  908. (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) {
  909. pr_warning(
  910. "IRQ %d/%s: IRQF_DISABLED is not guaranteed on shared IRQs\n",
  911. irq, devname);
  912. }
  913. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  914. /*
  915. * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
  916. */
  917. irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
  918. #endif
  919. /*
  920. * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
  921. * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
  922. * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
  923. * logic etc).
  924. */
  925. if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
  926. return -EINVAL;
  927. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  928. if (!desc)
  929. return -EINVAL;
  930. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  931. return -EINVAL;
  932. if (!handler) {
  933. if (!thread_fn)
  934. return -EINVAL;
  935. handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  936. }
  937. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  938. if (!action)
  939. return -ENOMEM;
  940. action->handler = handler;
  941. action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
  942. action->flags = irqflags;
  943. action->name = devname;
  944. action->dev_id = dev_id;
  945. chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
  946. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  947. chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
  948. if (retval)
  949. kfree(action);
  950. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  951. if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
  952. /*
  953. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
  954. * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
  955. * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
  956. * run in parallel with our fake.
  957. */
  958. unsigned long flags;
  959. disable_irq(irq);
  960. local_irq_save(flags);
  961. handler(irq, dev_id);
  962. local_irq_restore(flags);
  963. enable_irq(irq);
  964. }
  965. #endif
  966. return retval;
  967. }
  968. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
  969. /**
  970. * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  971. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  972. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  973. * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
  974. * @flags: Interrupt type flags
  975. * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
  976. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  977. *
  978. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  979. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
  980. * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
  981. * context.
  982. *
  983. * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
  984. * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
  985. */
  986. int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  987. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
  988. {
  989. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  990. int ret;
  991. if (!desc)
  992. return -EINVAL;
  993. if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
  994. ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
  995. flags, name, dev_id);
  996. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
  997. }
  998. ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
  999. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
  1000. }
  1001. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);