pagelist.c 7.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
  3. *
  4. * A set of helper functions for managing NFS read and write requests.
  5. * The main purpose of these routines is to provide support for the
  6. * coalescing of several requests into a single RPC call.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2000, 2001 (c) Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
  9. *
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/config.h>
  12. #include <linux/slab.h>
  13. #include <linux/file.h>
  14. #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  15. #include <linux/nfs3.h>
  16. #include <linux/nfs4.h>
  17. #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
  18. #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  19. #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
  20. #define NFS_PARANOIA 1
  21. static kmem_cache_t *nfs_page_cachep;
  22. static inline struct nfs_page *
  23. nfs_page_alloc(void)
  24. {
  25. struct nfs_page *p;
  26. p = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_page_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
  27. if (p) {
  28. memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  29. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->wb_list);
  30. }
  31. return p;
  32. }
  33. static inline void
  34. nfs_page_free(struct nfs_page *p)
  35. {
  36. kmem_cache_free(nfs_page_cachep, p);
  37. }
  38. /**
  39. * nfs_create_request - Create an NFS read/write request.
  40. * @file: file descriptor to use
  41. * @inode: inode to which the request is attached
  42. * @page: page to write
  43. * @offset: starting offset within the page for the write
  44. * @count: number of bytes to read/write
  45. *
  46. * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
  47. * create two different requests for the same page, and avoids
  48. * a possible deadlock when we reach the hard limit on the number
  49. * of dirty pages.
  50. * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
  51. */
  52. struct nfs_page *
  53. nfs_create_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
  54. struct page *page,
  55. unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
  56. {
  57. struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
  58. struct nfs_page *req;
  59. /* Deal with hard limits. */
  60. for (;;) {
  61. /* try to allocate the request struct */
  62. req = nfs_page_alloc();
  63. if (req != NULL)
  64. break;
  65. /* Try to free up at least one request in order to stay
  66. * below the hard limit
  67. */
  68. if (signalled() && (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_INTR))
  69. return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
  70. yield();
  71. }
  72. /* Initialize the request struct. Initially, we assume a
  73. * long write-back delay. This will be adjusted in
  74. * update_nfs_request below if the region is not locked. */
  75. req->wb_page = page;
  76. atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, 0);
  77. req->wb_index = page->index;
  78. page_cache_get(page);
  79. req->wb_offset = offset;
  80. req->wb_pgbase = offset;
  81. req->wb_bytes = count;
  82. atomic_set(&req->wb_count, 1);
  83. req->wb_context = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
  84. return req;
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * nfs_unlock_request - Unlock request and wake up sleepers.
  88. * @req:
  89. */
  90. void nfs_unlock_request(struct nfs_page *req)
  91. {
  92. if (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req)) {
  93. printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: Invalid unlock attempted\n");
  94. BUG();
  95. }
  96. smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
  97. clear_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags);
  98. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  99. wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY);
  100. nfs_release_request(req);
  101. }
  102. /**
  103. * nfs_clear_request - Free up all resources allocated to the request
  104. * @req:
  105. *
  106. * Release page resources associated with a write request after it
  107. * has completed.
  108. */
  109. void nfs_clear_request(struct nfs_page *req)
  110. {
  111. if (req->wb_page) {
  112. page_cache_release(req->wb_page);
  113. req->wb_page = NULL;
  114. }
  115. }
  116. /**
  117. * nfs_release_request - Release the count on an NFS read/write request
  118. * @req: request to release
  119. *
  120. * Note: Should never be called with the spinlock held!
  121. */
  122. void
  123. nfs_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
  124. {
  125. if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_count))
  126. return;
  127. #ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
  128. BUG_ON (!list_empty(&req->wb_list));
  129. BUG_ON (NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
  130. #endif
  131. /* Release struct file or cached credential */
  132. nfs_clear_request(req);
  133. put_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
  134. nfs_page_free(req);
  135. }
  136. /**
  137. * nfs_list_add_request - Insert a request into a sorted list
  138. * @req: request
  139. * @head: head of list into which to insert the request.
  140. *
  141. * Note that the wb_list is sorted by page index in order to facilitate
  142. * coalescing of requests.
  143. * We use an insertion sort that is optimized for the case of appended
  144. * writes.
  145. */
  146. void
  147. nfs_list_add_request(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *head)
  148. {
  149. struct list_head *pos;
  150. #ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
  151. if (!list_empty(&req->wb_list)) {
  152. printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: Add to list failed!\n");
  153. BUG();
  154. }
  155. #endif
  156. list_for_each_prev(pos, head) {
  157. struct nfs_page *p = nfs_list_entry(pos);
  158. if (p->wb_index < req->wb_index)
  159. break;
  160. }
  161. list_add(&req->wb_list, pos);
  162. req->wb_list_head = head;
  163. }
  164. static int nfs_wait_bit_interruptible(void *word)
  165. {
  166. int ret = 0;
  167. if (signal_pending(current))
  168. ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
  169. else
  170. schedule();
  171. return ret;
  172. }
  173. /**
  174. * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete.
  175. * @req: request to wait upon.
  176. *
  177. * Interruptible by signals only if mounted with intr flag.
  178. * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request.
  179. */
  180. int
  181. nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req)
  182. {
  183. struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode);
  184. sigset_t oldmask;
  185. int ret = 0;
  186. if (!test_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags))
  187. goto out;
  188. /*
  189. * Note: the call to rpc_clnt_sigmask() suffices to ensure that we
  190. * are not interrupted if intr flag is not set
  191. */
  192. rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldmask);
  193. ret = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY,
  194. nfs_wait_bit_interruptible, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  195. rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldmask);
  196. out:
  197. return ret;
  198. }
  199. /**
  200. * nfs_coalesce_requests - Split coalesced requests out from a list.
  201. * @head: source list
  202. * @dst: destination list
  203. * @nmax: maximum number of requests to coalesce
  204. *
  205. * Moves a maximum of 'nmax' elements from one list to another.
  206. * The elements are checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set
  207. * of pages, and that the RPC credentials are the same.
  208. */
  209. int
  210. nfs_coalesce_requests(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *dst,
  211. unsigned int nmax)
  212. {
  213. struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
  214. unsigned int npages = 0;
  215. while (!list_empty(head)) {
  216. struct nfs_page *prev = req;
  217. req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
  218. if (prev) {
  219. if (req->wb_context->cred != prev->wb_context->cred)
  220. break;
  221. if (req->wb_context->lockowner != prev->wb_context->lockowner)
  222. break;
  223. if (req->wb_context->state != prev->wb_context->state)
  224. break;
  225. if (req->wb_index != (prev->wb_index + 1))
  226. break;
  227. if (req->wb_pgbase != 0)
  228. break;
  229. }
  230. nfs_list_remove_request(req);
  231. nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
  232. npages++;
  233. if (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
  234. break;
  235. if (npages >= nmax)
  236. break;
  237. }
  238. return npages;
  239. }
  240. /**
  241. * nfs_scan_list - Scan a list for matching requests
  242. * @head: One of the NFS inode request lists
  243. * @dst: Destination list
  244. * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan
  245. * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan.
  246. *
  247. * Moves elements from one of the inode request lists.
  248. * If the number of requests is set to 0, the entire address_space
  249. * starting at index idx_start, is scanned.
  250. * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
  251. * You must be holding the inode's req_lock when calling this function
  252. */
  253. int
  254. nfs_scan_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *dst,
  255. unsigned long idx_start, unsigned int npages)
  256. {
  257. struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
  258. struct nfs_page *req;
  259. unsigned long idx_end;
  260. int res;
  261. res = 0;
  262. if (npages == 0)
  263. idx_end = ~0;
  264. else
  265. idx_end = idx_start + npages - 1;
  266. list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, head) {
  267. req = nfs_list_entry(pos);
  268. if (req->wb_index < idx_start)
  269. continue;
  270. if (req->wb_index > idx_end)
  271. break;
  272. if (!nfs_lock_request(req))
  273. continue;
  274. nfs_list_remove_request(req);
  275. nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
  276. res++;
  277. }
  278. return res;
  279. }
  280. int nfs_init_nfspagecache(void)
  281. {
  282. nfs_page_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_page",
  283. sizeof(struct nfs_page),
  284. 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  285. NULL, NULL);
  286. if (nfs_page_cachep == NULL)
  287. return -ENOMEM;
  288. return 0;
  289. }
  290. void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void)
  291. {
  292. if (kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_page_cachep))
  293. printk(KERN_INFO "nfs_page: not all structures were freed\n");
  294. }