sock.h 43 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  43. #include <linux/list.h>
  44. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  45. #include <linux/timer.h>
  46. #include <linux/cache.h>
  47. #include <linux/module.h>
  48. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  49. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  51. #include <linux/mm.h>
  52. #include <linux/security.h>
  53. #include <linux/filter.h>
  54. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  55. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  56. #include <net/dst.h>
  57. #include <net/checksum.h>
  58. /*
  59. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  60. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  61. * the other protocols.
  62. */
  63. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  64. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  65. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  66. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  67. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  68. #else
  69. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  70. static void inline int __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
  71. SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  72. {
  73. }
  74. #endif
  75. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  76. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  77. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  78. */
  79. typedef struct {
  80. spinlock_t slock;
  81. int owned;
  82. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  83. /*
  84. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  85. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  86. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  87. * the slock itself):
  88. */
  89. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  90. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  91. #endif
  92. } socket_lock_t;
  93. struct sock;
  94. struct proto;
  95. struct net;
  96. /**
  97. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  98. * @skc_family: network address family
  99. * @skc_state: Connection state
  100. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  101. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  102. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  103. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  104. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  105. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  106. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  107. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  108. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  109. *
  110. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  111. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  112. */
  113. struct sock_common {
  114. unsigned short skc_family;
  115. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  116. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  117. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  118. union {
  119. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  120. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  121. };
  122. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  123. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  124. unsigned int skc_hash;
  125. struct proto *skc_prot;
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  127. struct net *skc_net;
  128. #endif
  129. };
  130. /**
  131. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  132. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  133. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  134. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  135. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  136. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  137. * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
  138. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  139. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  140. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  141. * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
  142. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  143. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  144. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  145. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  146. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  147. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  148. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  149. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  150. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  151. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  152. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  153. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  154. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  155. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  156. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  157. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  158. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  159. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  160. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  161. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  162. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  163. * @sk_err: last error
  164. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  165. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  166. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  167. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  168. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  169. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  170. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  171. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  172. * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  173. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  174. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  175. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  176. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  177. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  178. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  179. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  180. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  181. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  182. * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  183. * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  184. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  185. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  186. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  187. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  188. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  189. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  190. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  191. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  192. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  193. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  194. */
  195. struct sock {
  196. /*
  197. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  198. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  199. */
  200. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  201. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  202. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  203. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  204. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  205. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  206. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  207. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  208. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  209. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  210. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  211. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  212. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  213. unsigned char sk_shutdown : 2,
  214. sk_no_check : 2,
  215. sk_userlocks : 4;
  216. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  217. unsigned char sk_protocol;
  218. unsigned short sk_type;
  219. int sk_rcvbuf;
  220. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  221. /*
  222. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  223. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  224. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  225. */
  226. struct {
  227. struct sk_buff *head;
  228. struct sk_buff *tail;
  229. } sk_backlog;
  230. wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
  231. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  232. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  233. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  234. #endif
  235. rwlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  236. atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
  237. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  238. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  239. int sk_sndbuf;
  240. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  241. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  242. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  243. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  244. #endif
  245. int sk_wmem_queued;
  246. int sk_forward_alloc;
  247. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  248. int sk_route_caps;
  249. int sk_gso_type;
  250. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  251. int sk_rcvlowat;
  252. unsigned long sk_flags;
  253. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  254. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  255. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  256. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  257. int sk_err,
  258. sk_err_soft;
  259. atomic_t sk_drops;
  260. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  261. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  262. __u32 sk_priority;
  263. struct ucred sk_peercred;
  264. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  265. long sk_sndtimeo;
  266. struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
  267. void *sk_protinfo;
  268. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  269. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  270. struct socket *sk_socket;
  271. void *sk_user_data;
  272. struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
  273. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  274. __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
  275. int sk_write_pending;
  276. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  277. void *sk_security;
  278. #endif
  279. __u32 sk_mark;
  280. /* XXX 4 bytes hole on 64 bit */
  281. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  282. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  283. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  284. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  285. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  286. struct sk_buff *skb);
  287. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  288. };
  289. /*
  290. * Hashed lists helper routines
  291. */
  292. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  293. {
  294. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  295. }
  296. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  297. {
  298. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  299. }
  300. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  301. {
  302. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  303. }
  304. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  305. {
  306. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  307. }
  308. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  309. {
  310. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  311. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  312. }
  313. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  314. {
  315. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  316. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  317. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  318. NULL;
  319. }
  320. static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  321. {
  322. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  323. }
  324. static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  325. {
  326. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  327. }
  328. static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  329. {
  330. node->pprev = NULL;
  331. }
  332. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  333. {
  334. node->pprev = NULL;
  335. }
  336. static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  337. {
  338. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  339. }
  340. static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  341. {
  342. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  343. __sk_del_node(sk);
  344. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  345. return 1;
  346. }
  347. return 0;
  348. }
  349. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  350. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  351. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  352. modifications.
  353. */
  354. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  355. {
  356. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  357. }
  358. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  359. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  360. */
  361. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  362. {
  363. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  364. }
  365. static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  366. {
  367. int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  368. if (rc) {
  369. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  370. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  371. __sock_put(sk);
  372. }
  373. return rc;
  374. }
  375. static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  376. {
  377. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  378. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  379. return 1;
  380. }
  381. return 0;
  382. }
  383. static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  384. {
  385. int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  386. if (rc) {
  387. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  388. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  389. __sock_put(sk);
  390. }
  391. return rc;
  392. }
  393. static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  394. {
  395. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  396. }
  397. static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  398. {
  399. sock_hold(sk);
  400. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  401. }
  402. static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  403. {
  404. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  405. }
  406. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  407. {
  408. sock_hold(sk);
  409. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  410. }
  411. static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  412. {
  413. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  414. }
  415. static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  416. struct hlist_head *list)
  417. {
  418. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  419. }
  420. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  421. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  422. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  423. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  424. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  425. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  426. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  427. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  428. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  429. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  430. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  431. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  432. #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
  433. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  434. hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
  435. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  436. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  437. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  438. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  439. /* Sock flags */
  440. enum sock_flags {
  441. SOCK_DEAD,
  442. SOCK_DONE,
  443. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  444. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  445. SOCK_LINGER,
  446. SOCK_DESTROY,
  447. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  448. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  449. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  450. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  451. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  452. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  453. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  454. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  455. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  456. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  457. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  458. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  459. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  460. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  461. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  462. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  463. };
  464. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  465. {
  466. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  467. }
  468. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  469. {
  470. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  471. }
  472. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  473. {
  474. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  475. }
  476. static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  477. {
  478. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  479. }
  480. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  481. {
  482. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  483. }
  484. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  485. {
  486. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  487. }
  488. static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
  489. {
  490. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  491. }
  492. /*
  493. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  494. */
  495. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  496. {
  497. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  498. }
  499. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  500. {
  501. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  502. }
  503. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  504. static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
  505. {
  506. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  507. }
  508. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  509. static inline void sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  510. {
  511. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) {
  512. sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  513. } else {
  514. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  515. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  516. }
  517. skb->next = NULL;
  518. }
  519. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  520. {
  521. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  522. }
  523. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  524. ({ int __rc; \
  525. release_sock(__sk); \
  526. __rc = __condition; \
  527. if (!__rc) { \
  528. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  529. } \
  530. lock_sock(__sk); \
  531. __rc = __condition; \
  532. __rc; \
  533. })
  534. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  535. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  536. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  537. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  538. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  539. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  540. struct request_sock_ops;
  541. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  542. struct inet_hashinfo;
  543. struct raw_hashinfo;
  544. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  545. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  546. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  547. */
  548. struct proto {
  549. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  550. long timeout);
  551. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  552. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  553. int addr_len);
  554. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  555. struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  556. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  557. unsigned long arg);
  558. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  559. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  560. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  561. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  562. int optname, char __user *optval,
  563. int optlen);
  564. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  565. int optname, char __user *optval,
  566. int __user *option);
  567. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  568. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  569. int level,
  570. int optname, char __user *optval,
  571. int optlen);
  572. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  573. int level,
  574. int optname, char __user *optval,
  575. int __user *option);
  576. #endif
  577. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  578. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  579. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  580. struct msghdr *msg,
  581. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  582. int *addr_len);
  583. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  584. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  585. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  586. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  587. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  588. struct sk_buff *skb);
  589. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  590. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  591. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  592. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  593. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  594. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  595. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  596. #endif
  597. /* Memory pressure */
  598. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  599. atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  600. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  601. /*
  602. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  603. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  604. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  605. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  606. */
  607. int *memory_pressure;
  608. int *sysctl_mem;
  609. int *sysctl_wmem;
  610. int *sysctl_rmem;
  611. int max_header;
  612. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  613. unsigned int obj_size;
  614. int slab_flags;
  615. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  616. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  617. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  618. union {
  619. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  620. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  621. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  622. } h;
  623. struct module *owner;
  624. char name[32];
  625. struct list_head node;
  626. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  627. atomic_t socks;
  628. #endif
  629. };
  630. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  631. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  632. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  633. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  634. {
  635. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  636. }
  637. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  638. {
  639. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  640. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  641. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  642. }
  643. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  644. {
  645. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  646. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  647. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  648. }
  649. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  650. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  651. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  652. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  653. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  654. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  655. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  656. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  657. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  658. #else
  659. static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  660. int inc)
  661. {
  662. }
  663. #endif
  664. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  665. * this version is not worse.
  666. */
  667. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  668. {
  669. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  670. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  671. }
  672. /* About 10 seconds */
  673. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  674. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  675. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  676. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  677. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  678. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  679. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  680. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  681. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  682. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  683. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  684. struct sock_iocb {
  685. struct list_head list;
  686. int flags;
  687. int size;
  688. struct socket *sock;
  689. struct sock *sk;
  690. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  691. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  692. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  693. };
  694. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  695. {
  696. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  697. }
  698. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  699. {
  700. return si->kiocb;
  701. }
  702. struct socket_alloc {
  703. struct socket socket;
  704. struct inode vfs_inode;
  705. };
  706. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  707. {
  708. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  709. }
  710. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  711. {
  712. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  713. }
  714. /*
  715. * Functions for memory accounting
  716. */
  717. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  718. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  719. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  720. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  721. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  722. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  723. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  724. {
  725. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  726. }
  727. static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  728. {
  729. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  730. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  731. }
  732. static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  733. {
  734. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  735. return 1;
  736. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  737. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  738. }
  739. static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  740. {
  741. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  742. return 1;
  743. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  744. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
  745. }
  746. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  747. {
  748. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  749. return;
  750. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  751. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  752. }
  753. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  754. {
  755. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  756. return;
  757. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  758. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  759. }
  760. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  761. {
  762. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  763. return;
  764. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  765. }
  766. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  767. {
  768. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  769. return;
  770. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  771. }
  772. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  773. {
  774. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  775. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  776. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  777. __kfree_skb(skb);
  778. }
  779. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  780. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  781. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  782. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  783. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  784. *
  785. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  786. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  787. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  788. *
  789. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  790. * accesses from user process context.
  791. */
  792. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  793. /*
  794. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  795. * lockdep is not enabled.
  796. *
  797. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  798. * per-address-family lock class.
  799. */
  800. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  801. do { \
  802. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  803. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  804. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  805. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  806. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  807. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  808. (skey), (sname)); \
  809. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  810. } while (0)
  811. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  812. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  813. {
  814. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  815. }
  816. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  817. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  818. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  819. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  820. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  821. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  822. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  823. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  824. gfp_t priority,
  825. struct proto *prot);
  826. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  827. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  828. extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
  829. const gfp_t priority);
  830. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  831. unsigned long size, int force,
  832. gfp_t priority);
  833. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  834. unsigned long size, int force,
  835. gfp_t priority);
  836. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  837. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  838. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  839. int op, char __user *optval,
  840. int optlen);
  841. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  842. int op, char __user *optval,
  843. int __user *optlen);
  844. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  845. unsigned long size,
  846. int noblock,
  847. int *errcode);
  848. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  849. unsigned long header_len,
  850. unsigned long data_len,
  851. int noblock,
  852. int *errcode);
  853. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  854. gfp_t priority);
  855. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  856. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  857. /*
  858. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  859. * does not implement a particular function.
  860. */
  861. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  862. struct sockaddr *, int);
  863. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  864. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  865. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  866. struct socket *);
  867. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  868. struct socket *, int);
  869. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  870. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  871. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  872. struct poll_table_struct *);
  873. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  874. unsigned long);
  875. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  876. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  877. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  878. char __user *, int __user *);
  879. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  880. char __user *, int);
  881. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  882. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  883. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  884. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  885. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  886. struct socket *sock,
  887. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  888. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  889. struct page *page,
  890. int offset, size_t size,
  891. int flags);
  892. /*
  893. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  894. * uses the inet style.
  895. */
  896. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  897. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  898. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  899. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  900. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  901. char __user *optval, int optlen);
  902. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  903. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  904. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  905. int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
  906. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  907. /*
  908. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  909. */
  910. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  911. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  912. /**
  913. * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
  914. * @fp: filter to remove
  915. *
  916. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  917. */
  918. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  919. {
  920. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  921. kfree(fp);
  922. }
  923. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  924. {
  925. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  926. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  927. sk_filter_release(fp);
  928. }
  929. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  930. {
  931. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  932. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  933. }
  934. /*
  935. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  936. *
  937. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  938. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  939. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  940. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  941. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  942. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  943. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  944. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  945. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  946. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  947. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  948. * hash tables, lists etc.
  949. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  950. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  951. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  952. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  953. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  954. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  955. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  956. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  957. */
  958. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  959. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  960. {
  961. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  962. sk_free(sk);
  963. }
  964. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  965. const int nested);
  966. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  967. {
  968. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  969. }
  970. /* Detach socket from process context.
  971. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  972. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  973. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  974. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  975. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  976. */
  977. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  978. {
  979. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  980. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  981. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  982. sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
  983. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  984. }
  985. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  986. {
  987. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  988. sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
  989. parent->sk = sk;
  990. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  991. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  992. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  993. }
  994. extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  995. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  996. static inline struct dst_entry *
  997. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  998. {
  999. return sk->sk_dst_cache;
  1000. }
  1001. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1002. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1003. {
  1004. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1005. read_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1006. dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
  1007. if (dst)
  1008. dst_hold(dst);
  1009. read_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1010. return dst;
  1011. }
  1012. static inline void
  1013. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1014. {
  1015. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1016. old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
  1017. sk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
  1018. dst_release(old_dst);
  1019. }
  1020. static inline void
  1021. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1022. {
  1023. write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1024. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1025. write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1026. }
  1027. static inline void
  1028. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1029. {
  1030. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1031. old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
  1032. sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
  1033. dst_release(old_dst);
  1034. }
  1035. static inline void
  1036. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1037. {
  1038. write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1039. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1040. write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1041. }
  1042. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1043. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1044. static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1045. {
  1046. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1047. }
  1048. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1049. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1050. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1051. int off, int copy)
  1052. {
  1053. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1054. int err = 0;
  1055. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1056. page_address(page) + off,
  1057. copy, 0, &err);
  1058. if (err)
  1059. return err;
  1060. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1061. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1062. return -EFAULT;
  1063. skb->len += copy;
  1064. skb->data_len += copy;
  1065. skb->truesize += copy;
  1066. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1067. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1068. return 0;
  1069. }
  1070. /**
  1071. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1072. * @sk: socket
  1073. *
  1074. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1075. */
  1076. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1077. {
  1078. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1079. }
  1080. /**
  1081. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1082. * @sk: socket
  1083. *
  1084. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1085. */
  1086. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1087. {
  1088. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1089. }
  1090. /**
  1091. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1092. * @sk: socket
  1093. *
  1094. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1095. */
  1096. static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1097. {
  1098. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1099. }
  1100. /*
  1101. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1102. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1103. * and play with them.
  1104. *
  1105. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1106. * packet ever received.
  1107. */
  1108. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1109. {
  1110. skb->sk = sk;
  1111. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1112. /*
  1113. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1114. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1115. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1116. */
  1117. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1118. }
  1119. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1120. {
  1121. skb->sk = sk;
  1122. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1123. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1124. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1125. }
  1126. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
  1127. unsigned long expires);
  1128. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
  1129. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1130. static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1131. {
  1132. /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
  1133. number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
  1134. */
  1135. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
  1136. (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
  1137. return -ENOMEM;
  1138. skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
  1139. skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
  1140. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  1141. sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
  1142. return 0;
  1143. }
  1144. /*
  1145. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1146. */
  1147. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1148. {
  1149. int err;
  1150. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1151. return 0;
  1152. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1153. return -err;
  1154. }
  1155. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1156. {
  1157. int amt = 0;
  1158. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1159. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1160. if (amt < 0)
  1161. amt = 0;
  1162. }
  1163. return amt;
  1164. }
  1165. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1166. {
  1167. if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->fasync_list)
  1168. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1169. }
  1170. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1171. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
  1172. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1173. {
  1174. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1175. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1176. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1177. }
  1178. }
  1179. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1180. static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
  1181. {
  1182. struct page *page = NULL;
  1183. page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
  1184. if (!page) {
  1185. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1186. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  1187. }
  1188. return page;
  1189. }
  1190. /*
  1191. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1192. */
  1193. static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1194. {
  1195. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1196. }
  1197. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1198. {
  1199. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1200. }
  1201. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1202. {
  1203. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1204. }
  1205. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1206. {
  1207. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1208. }
  1209. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1210. {
  1211. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1212. }
  1213. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1214. * Compare this to poll().
  1215. */
  1216. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1217. {
  1218. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1219. }
  1220. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1221. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1222. static __inline__ void
  1223. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1224. {
  1225. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1226. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1227. /*
  1228. * generate control messages if
  1229. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1230. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1231. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1232. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1233. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1234. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1235. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1236. */
  1237. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1238. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1239. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1240. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1241. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1242. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1243. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1244. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1245. else
  1246. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1247. }
  1248. /**
  1249. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1250. * @msg: outgoing packet
  1251. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1252. * @shtx: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1253. *
  1254. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1255. * parameters are invalid.
  1256. */
  1257. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg,
  1258. struct sock *sk,
  1259. union skb_shared_tx *shtx);
  1260. /**
  1261. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1262. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1263. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1264. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1265. *
  1266. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1267. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1268. */
  1269. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1270. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1271. {
  1272. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1273. if (!copied_early)
  1274. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1275. else
  1276. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1277. }
  1278. #else
  1279. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1280. {
  1281. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1282. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1283. }
  1284. #endif
  1285. static inline
  1286. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1287. {
  1288. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  1289. return sk->sk_net;
  1290. #else
  1291. return &init_net;
  1292. #endif
  1293. }
  1294. static inline
  1295. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1296. {
  1297. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  1298. sk->sk_net = net;
  1299. #endif
  1300. }
  1301. /*
  1302. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1303. * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
  1304. * to stop it.
  1305. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1306. */
  1307. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1308. {
  1309. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1310. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1311. }
  1312. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1313. {
  1314. if (unlikely(skb->sk)) {
  1315. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1316. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1317. skb->sk = NULL;
  1318. return sk;
  1319. }
  1320. return NULL;
  1321. }
  1322. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1323. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1324. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1325. /*
  1326. * Enable debug/info messages
  1327. */
  1328. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1329. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1330. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1331. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1332. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1333. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1334. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1335. extern void sk_init(void);
  1336. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1337. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1338. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1339. #endif /* _SOCK_H */