ext4.h 44 KB

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192939495969798991001011021031041051061071081091101111121131141151161171181191201211221231241251261271281291301311321331341351361371381391401411421431441451461471481491501511521531541551561571581591601611621631641651661671681691701711721731741751761771781791801811821831841851861871881891901911921931941951961971981992002012022032042052062072082092102112122132142152162172182192202212222232242252262272282292302312322332342352362372382392402412422432442452462472482492502512522532542552562572582592602612622632642652662672682692702712722732742752762772782792802812822832842852862872882892902912922932942952962972982993003013023033043053063073083093103113123133143153163173183193203213223233243253263273283293303313323333343353363373383393403413423433443453463473483493503513523533543553563573583593603613623633643653663673683693703713723733743753763773783793803813823833843853863873883893903913923933943953963973983994004014024034044054064074084094104114124134144154164174184194204214224234244254264274284294304314324334344354364374384394404414424434444454464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604614624634644654664674684694704714724734744754764774784794804814824834844854864874884894904914924934944954964974984995005015025035045055065075085095105115125135145155165175185195205215225235245255265275285295305315325335345355365375385395405415425435445455465475485495505515525535545555565575585595605615625635645655665675685695705715725735745755765775785795805815825835845855865875885895905915925935945955965975985996006016026036046056066076086096106116126136146156166176186196206216226236246256266276286296306316326336346356366376386396406416426436446456466476486496506516526536546556566576586596606616626636646656666676686696706716726736746756766776786796806816826836846856866876886896906916926936946956966976986997007017027037047057067077087097107117127137147157167177187197207217227237247257267277287297307317327337347357367377387397407417427437447457467477487497507517527537547557567577587597607617627637647657667677687697707717727737747757767777787797807817827837847857867877887897907917927937947957967977987998008018028038048058068078088098108118128138148158168178188198208218228238248258268278288298308318328338348358368378388398408418428438448458468478488498508518528538548558568578588598608618628638648658668678688698708718728738748758768778788798808818828838848858868878888898908918928938948958968978988999009019029039049059069079089099109119129139149159169179189199209219229239249259269279289299309319329339349359369379389399409419429439449459469479489499509519529539549559569579589599609619629639649659669679689699709719729739749759769779789799809819829839849859869879889899909919929939949959969979989991000100110021003100410051006100710081009101010111012101310141015101610171018101910201021102210231024102510261027102810291030103110321033103410351036103710381039104010411042104310441045104610471048104910501051105210531054105510561057105810591060106110621063106410651066106710681069107010711072107310741075107610771078107910801081108210831084108510861087108810891090109110921093109410951096109710981099110011011102110311041105110611071108110911101111111211131114111511161117111811191120112111221123112411251126112711281129113011311132113311341135113611371138113911401141114211431144114511461147114811491150115111521153115411551156115711581159116011611162116311641165116611671168116911701171117211731174117511761177117811791180118111821183118411851186118711881189119011911192119311941195119611971198119912001201120212031204120512061207120812091210121112121213121412151216121712181219122012211222122312241225122612271228122912301231123212331234123512361237123812391240124112421243124412451246124712481249125012511252125312541255125612571258125912601261126212631264126512661267126812691270127112721273127412751276127712781279128012811282128312841285128612871288
  1. /*
  2. * ext4.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  5. * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  6. * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  7. * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  8. *
  9. * from
  10. *
  11. * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _EXT4_H
  16. #define _EXT4_H
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  19. #include <linux/magic.h>
  20. #include "ext4_i.h"
  21. /*
  22. * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
  23. */
  24. /*
  25. * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
  26. */
  27. #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  28. /*
  29. * Define EXT4_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
  30. */
  31. #define EXT4_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8
  32. /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
  33. #define EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027
  34. #define EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
  35. /*
  36. * Debug code
  37. */
  38. #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
  39. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
  40. do { \
  41. printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
  42. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  43. printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
  44. } while (0)
  45. #else
  46. #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
  47. #endif
  48. #define EXT4_MULTIBLOCK_ALLOCATOR 1
  49. /* prefer goal again. length */
  50. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1
  51. /* blocks already reserved */
  52. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2
  53. /* metadata is being allocated */
  54. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4
  55. /* first blocks in the file */
  56. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8
  57. /* search for the best chunk */
  58. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16
  59. /* data is being allocated */
  60. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32
  61. /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
  62. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64
  63. /* allocate for locality group */
  64. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128
  65. /* allocate goal blocks or none */
  66. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256
  67. /* goal is meaningful */
  68. #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512
  69. /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
  70. #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024
  71. struct ext4_allocation_request {
  72. /* target inode for block we're allocating */
  73. struct inode *inode;
  74. /* logical block in target inode */
  75. ext4_lblk_t logical;
  76. /* phys. target (a hint) */
  77. ext4_fsblk_t goal;
  78. /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
  79. ext4_lblk_t lleft;
  80. /* phys. block for ^^^ */
  81. ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
  82. /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
  83. ext4_lblk_t lright;
  84. /* phys. block for ^^^ */
  85. ext4_fsblk_t pright;
  86. /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
  87. unsigned long len;
  88. /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
  89. unsigned long flags;
  90. };
  91. /*
  92. * Special inodes numbers
  93. */
  94. #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
  95. #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
  96. #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
  97. #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
  98. #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
  99. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
  100. /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
  101. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
  102. /*
  103. * Maximal count of links to a file
  104. */
  105. #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
  106. /*
  107. * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
  108. */
  109. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
  110. #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
  111. #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
  112. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  113. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
  114. #else
  115. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
  116. #endif
  117. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
  118. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  119. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
  120. #else
  121. # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
  122. #endif
  123. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  124. #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
  125. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
  126. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
  127. #else
  128. #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  129. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
  130. (s)->s_inode_size)
  131. #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
  132. EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
  133. (s)->s_first_ino)
  134. #endif
  135. #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
  136. /*
  137. * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
  138. */
  139. struct ext4_group_desc
  140. {
  141. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
  142. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
  143. __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
  144. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
  145. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  146. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
  147. __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
  148. __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
  149. __le16 bg_itable_unused; /* Unused inodes count */
  150. __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
  151. __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
  152. __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
  153. __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
  154. __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
  155. __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
  156. __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
  157. __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
  158. __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
  159. };
  160. /*
  161. * Structure of a flex block group info
  162. */
  163. struct flex_groups {
  164. __u32 free_inodes;
  165. __u32 free_blocks;
  166. };
  167. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
  168. #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
  169. #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
  170. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  171. #include "ext4_sb.h"
  172. #endif
  173. /*
  174. * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
  175. */
  176. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
  177. #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
  178. #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
  179. #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
  180. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  181. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  182. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
  183. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  184. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
  185. #else
  186. # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
  187. # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
  188. # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
  189. #endif
  190. /*
  191. * Constants relative to the data blocks
  192. */
  193. #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
  194. #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
  195. #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
  196. #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
  197. #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
  198. /*
  199. * Inode flags
  200. */
  201. #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
  202. #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
  203. #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
  204. #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
  205. #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
  206. #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
  207. #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
  208. #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
  209. /* Reserved for compression usage... */
  210. #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
  211. #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
  212. #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
  213. #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
  214. /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
  215. #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
  216. #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
  217. #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
  218. #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
  219. #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
  220. #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
  221. #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
  222. #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
  223. #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
  224. #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
  225. #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
  226. #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
  227. /*
  228. * Inode dynamic state flags
  229. */
  230. #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
  231. #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
  232. #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
  233. #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
  234. /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
  235. struct ext4_new_group_input {
  236. __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
  237. __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
  238. __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
  239. __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
  240. __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
  241. __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
  242. __u16 unused;
  243. };
  244. /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
  245. struct ext4_new_group_data {
  246. __u32 group;
  247. __u64 block_bitmap;
  248. __u64 inode_bitmap;
  249. __u64 inode_table;
  250. __u32 blocks_count;
  251. __u16 reserved_blocks;
  252. __u16 unused;
  253. __u32 free_blocks_count;
  254. };
  255. /*
  256. * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we
  257. * want uninitialzed extents.
  258. */
  259. #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2
  260. /*
  261. * ioctl commands
  262. */
  263. #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
  264. #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
  265. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
  266. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
  267. #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
  268. #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
  269. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  270. #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
  271. #endif
  272. #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
  273. #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
  274. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
  275. #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
  276. #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
  277. /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
  278. /*
  279. * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
  280. */
  281. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
  282. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
  283. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
  284. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
  285. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
  286. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
  287. #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
  288. #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
  289. #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
  290. #endif
  291. #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
  292. #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
  293. /*
  294. * Mount options
  295. */
  296. struct ext4_mount_options {
  297. unsigned long s_mount_opt;
  298. uid_t s_resuid;
  299. gid_t s_resgid;
  300. unsigned long s_commit_interval;
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  302. int s_jquota_fmt;
  303. char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
  304. #endif
  305. };
  306. /*
  307. * Structure of an inode on the disk
  308. */
  309. struct ext4_inode {
  310. __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
  311. __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
  312. __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
  313. __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
  314. __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
  315. __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
  316. __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
  317. __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
  318. __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
  319. __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
  320. __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
  321. union {
  322. struct {
  323. __le32 l_i_version;
  324. } linux1;
  325. struct {
  326. __u32 h_i_translator;
  327. } hurd1;
  328. struct {
  329. __u32 m_i_reserved1;
  330. } masix1;
  331. } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
  332. __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
  333. __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
  334. __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
  335. __le32 i_size_high;
  336. __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
  337. union {
  338. struct {
  339. __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
  340. __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
  341. __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
  342. __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
  343. __u32 l_i_reserved2;
  344. } linux2;
  345. struct {
  346. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  347. __u16 h_i_mode_high;
  348. __u16 h_i_uid_high;
  349. __u16 h_i_gid_high;
  350. __u32 h_i_author;
  351. } hurd2;
  352. struct {
  353. __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
  354. __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
  355. __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
  356. } masix2;
  357. } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
  358. __le16 i_extra_isize;
  359. __le16 i_pad1;
  360. __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  361. __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  362. __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  363. __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
  364. __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
  365. __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
  366. };
  367. #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
  368. #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
  369. #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
  370. /*
  371. * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
  372. * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
  373. * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
  374. * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
  375. * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
  376. * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
  377. * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
  378. * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  379. */
  380. #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
  381. ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
  382. sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
  383. <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
  384. (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
  385. static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
  386. {
  387. return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
  388. time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
  389. ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
  390. }
  391. static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
  392. {
  393. if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
  394. time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
  395. << 32;
  396. time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
  397. }
  398. #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  399. do { \
  400. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  401. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  402. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  403. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
  404. } while (0)
  405. #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  406. do { \
  407. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  408. (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
  409. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  410. (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
  411. ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
  412. } while (0)
  413. #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
  414. do { \
  415. (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  416. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
  417. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
  418. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  419. } while (0)
  420. #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
  421. do { \
  422. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
  423. (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
  424. (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
  425. if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
  426. ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
  427. raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
  428. } while (0)
  429. #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
  430. #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
  431. #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
  432. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
  433. #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
  434. #define i_uid_low i_uid
  435. #define i_gid_low i_gid
  436. #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
  437. #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
  438. #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
  439. #elif defined(__GNU__)
  440. #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
  441. #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
  442. #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
  443. #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
  444. #elif defined(__masix__)
  445. #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
  446. #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
  447. #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
  448. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
  449. /*
  450. * File system states
  451. */
  452. #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
  453. #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
  454. #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
  455. /*
  456. * Misc. filesystem flags
  457. */
  458. #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
  459. #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
  460. #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
  461. /*
  462. * Mount flags
  463. */
  464. #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
  465. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
  466. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
  467. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
  468. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
  469. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
  470. #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
  471. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
  472. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
  473. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
  474. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
  475. #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
  476. #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
  477. #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
  478. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
  479. #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
  480. #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
  481. #define EXT4_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */
  482. #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
  483. #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
  484. #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
  485. #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
  486. #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
  487. #define EXT4_MOUNT_EXTENTS 0x400000 /* Extents support */
  488. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
  489. #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
  490. #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
  491. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
  492. #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
  493. /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */
  494. #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
  495. #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  496. #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
  497. #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
  498. EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
  499. #else
  500. #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
  501. #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT
  502. #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
  503. #endif
  504. #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
  505. #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
  506. #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
  507. #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
  508. #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
  509. #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
  510. #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
  511. #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
  512. /*
  513. * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
  514. */
  515. #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
  516. #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
  517. /*
  518. * Behaviour when detecting errors
  519. */
  520. #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
  521. #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
  522. #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
  523. #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
  524. /*
  525. * Structure of the super block
  526. */
  527. struct ext4_super_block {
  528. /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
  529. __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
  530. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
  531. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
  532. /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
  533. __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
  534. __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
  535. __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
  536. /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
  537. __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
  538. __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
  539. __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
  540. /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
  541. __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
  542. __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
  543. __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
  544. __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
  545. __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
  546. __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
  547. /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
  548. __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
  549. __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
  550. __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
  551. /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
  552. __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
  553. /*
  554. * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
  555. *
  556. * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
  557. * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
  558. * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
  559. * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
  560. *
  561. * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
  562. * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
  563. * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
  564. * things it doesn't understand...
  565. */
  566. __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
  567. __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
  568. __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
  569. __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
  570. /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
  571. __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
  572. /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
  573. /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
  574. /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
  575. /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
  576. /*
  577. * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
  578. * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
  579. */
  580. __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
  581. __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
  582. __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
  583. /*
  584. * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
  585. */
  586. /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
  587. /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
  588. __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
  589. __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
  590. __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
  591. __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
  592. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
  593. __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
  594. /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
  595. __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
  596. __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
  597. __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
  598. /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
  599. /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
  600. __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
  601. __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
  602. __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
  603. __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
  604. __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
  605. __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
  606. __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
  607. __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
  608. __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
  609. __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
  610. __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
  611. __le16 s_reserved_pad;
  612. __u32 s_reserved[162]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
  613. };
  614. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  615. static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
  616. {
  617. return sb->s_fs_info;
  618. }
  619. static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
  620. {
  621. return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  622. }
  623. static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
  624. {
  625. return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
  626. current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
  627. }
  628. static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  629. {
  630. return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
  631. ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
  632. ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
  633. (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
  634. ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
  635. }
  636. #else
  637. /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
  638. * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
  639. * macros from user land. */
  640. #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
  641. #endif
  642. #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
  643. /*
  644. * Codes for operating systems
  645. */
  646. #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
  647. #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
  648. #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
  649. #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
  650. #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
  651. /*
  652. * Revision levels
  653. */
  654. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
  655. #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
  656. #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
  657. #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
  658. #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
  659. /*
  660. * Feature set definitions
  661. */
  662. #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  663. (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask))
  664. #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  665. (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask))
  666. #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  667. (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask))
  668. #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  669. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  670. #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  671. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  672. #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  673. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
  674. #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  675. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  676. #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  677. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  678. #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
  679. EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
  680. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
  681. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
  682. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
  683. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
  684. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
  685. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
  686. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
  687. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
  688. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
  689. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
  690. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
  691. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
  692. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
  693. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
  694. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
  695. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
  696. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
  697. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
  698. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
  699. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
  700. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
  701. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
  702. #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
  703. #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
  704. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
  705. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
  706. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
  707. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
  708. EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
  709. #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
  710. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
  711. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
  712. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
  713. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
  714. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
  715. EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
  716. /*
  717. * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
  718. */
  719. #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
  720. #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
  721. #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
  722. /*
  723. * Default mount options
  724. */
  725. #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
  726. #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
  727. #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
  728. #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
  729. #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
  730. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
  731. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
  732. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
  733. #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
  734. /*
  735. * Structure of a directory entry
  736. */
  737. #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
  738. struct ext4_dir_entry {
  739. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  740. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  741. __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
  742. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  743. };
  744. /*
  745. * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
  746. * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
  747. * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
  748. * file_type field.
  749. */
  750. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
  751. __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
  752. __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
  753. __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
  754. __u8 file_type;
  755. char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
  756. };
  757. /*
  758. * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
  759. * other bits are reserved for now.
  760. */
  761. #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
  762. #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
  763. #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
  764. #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
  765. #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
  766. #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
  767. #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
  768. #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
  769. #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
  770. /*
  771. * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
  772. *
  773. * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
  774. */
  775. #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
  776. #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
  777. #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
  778. ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
  779. #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
  780. static inline unsigned ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
  781. {
  782. unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
  783. if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN)
  784. return 1 << 16;
  785. return len;
  786. }
  787. static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
  788. {
  789. if (len == (1 << 16))
  790. return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
  791. else if (len > (1 << 16))
  792. BUG();
  793. return cpu_to_le16(len);
  794. }
  795. /*
  796. * Hash Tree Directory indexing
  797. * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
  798. */
  799. #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
  800. EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
  801. (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
  802. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
  803. #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
  804. /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
  805. #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
  806. #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
  807. #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
  808. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  809. /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
  810. struct dx_hash_info
  811. {
  812. u32 hash;
  813. u32 minor_hash;
  814. int hash_version;
  815. u32 *seed;
  816. };
  817. #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
  818. /*
  819. * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
  820. */
  821. #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
  822. /*
  823. * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
  824. */
  825. struct ext4_iloc
  826. {
  827. struct buffer_head *bh;
  828. unsigned long offset;
  829. ext4_group_t block_group;
  830. };
  831. static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
  832. {
  833. return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
  834. }
  835. /*
  836. * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
  837. * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
  838. * readdir operations in hash tree order.
  839. */
  840. struct dir_private_info {
  841. struct rb_root root;
  842. struct rb_node *curr_node;
  843. struct fname *extra_fname;
  844. loff_t last_pos;
  845. __u32 curr_hash;
  846. __u32 curr_minor_hash;
  847. __u32 next_hash;
  848. };
  849. /* calculate the first block number of the group */
  850. static inline ext4_fsblk_t
  851. ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
  852. {
  853. return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
  854. le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
  855. }
  856. /*
  857. * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
  858. */
  859. #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
  860. void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
  861. unsigned long *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
  862. extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
  863. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  864. extern const struct file_operations ext4_ui_proc_fops;
  865. #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var) \
  866. do { \
  867. proc = proc_create_data(name, mode, sbi->s_proc, \
  868. &ext4_ui_proc_fops, &sbi->s_##var); \
  869. if (proc == NULL) { \
  870. printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't create %s\n", name); \
  871. goto err_out; \
  872. } \
  873. } while (0)
  874. #else
  875. #define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var)
  876. #endif
  877. /*
  878. * Function prototypes
  879. */
  880. /*
  881. * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
  882. * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
  883. */
  884. # define NORET_TYPE /**/
  885. # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
  886. # define NORET_AND noreturn,
  887. /* balloc.c */
  888. extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
  889. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  890. extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  891. ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  892. extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
  893. extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
  894. ext4_group_t group);
  895. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  896. ext4_fsblk_t goal, int *errp);
  897. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  898. ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
  899. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  900. ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal,
  901. unsigned long *count, int *errp);
  902. extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  903. extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
  904. extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  905. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
  906. extern void ext4_free_blocks_sb(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  907. ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
  908. unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks);
  909. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
  910. extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  911. extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
  912. ext4_group_t block_group,
  913. struct buffer_head ** bh);
  914. extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
  915. /* dir.c */
  916. extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
  917. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
  918. struct buffer_head *, unsigned long);
  919. extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
  920. __u32 minor_hash,
  921. struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
  922. extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
  923. /* fsync.c */
  924. extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
  925. /* hash.c */
  926. extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
  927. dx_hash_info *hinfo);
  928. /* ialloc.c */
  929. extern struct inode * ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int);
  930. extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  931. extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  932. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
  933. extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
  934. extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
  935. extern unsigned long ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
  936. /* mballoc.c */
  937. extern long ext4_mb_stats;
  938. extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
  939. extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
  940. extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
  941. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
  942. struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
  943. extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
  944. extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
  945. extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
  946. extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
  947. extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  948. unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
  949. extern int ext4_mb_add_more_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
  950. ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
  951. extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
  952. ext4_grpblk_t add);
  953. /* inode.c */
  954. int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
  955. struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
  956. struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  957. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  958. struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
  959. ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
  960. int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
  961. struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
  962. int ext4_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  963. ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks,
  964. struct buffer_head *bh_result,
  965. int create, int extend_disksize);
  966. extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
  967. extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
  968. extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
  969. extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
  970. struct kstat *stat);
  971. extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
  972. extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  973. extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
  974. extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
  975. extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
  976. extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  977. extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
  978. extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
  979. extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
  980. extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
  981. extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
  982. extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
  983. extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
  984. extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
  985. struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
  986. extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
  987. /* ioctl.c */
  988. extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  989. extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  990. /* migrate.c */
  991. extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
  992. /* namei.c */
  993. extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  994. extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
  995. extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
  996. __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
  997. /* resize.c */
  998. extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
  999. struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
  1000. extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
  1001. struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1002. ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
  1003. /* super.c */
  1004. extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1005. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1006. extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
  1007. extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1008. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1009. extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
  1010. __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
  1011. extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
  1012. extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
  1013. __u32 compat);
  1014. extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1015. struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
  1016. extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
  1017. struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
  1018. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1019. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1020. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
  1021. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1022. extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
  1023. struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
  1024. extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1025. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1026. extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1027. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1028. extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
  1029. struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
  1030. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1031. {
  1032. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1033. le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
  1034. }
  1035. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1036. {
  1037. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1038. le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
  1039. }
  1040. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
  1041. {
  1042. return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
  1043. le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
  1044. }
  1045. static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1046. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1047. {
  1048. es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1049. es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1050. }
  1051. static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1052. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1053. {
  1054. es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1055. es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1056. }
  1057. static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
  1058. ext4_fsblk_t blk)
  1059. {
  1060. es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
  1061. es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
  1062. }
  1063. static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
  1064. {
  1065. return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
  1066. le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
  1067. }
  1068. static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
  1069. {
  1070. raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
  1071. raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
  1072. }
  1073. static inline
  1074. struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
  1075. ext4_group_t group)
  1076. {
  1077. struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
  1078. long indexv, indexh;
  1079. grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
  1080. indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
  1081. indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
  1082. return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
  1083. }
  1084. static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
  1085. ext4_group_t block_group)
  1086. {
  1087. return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1088. }
  1089. static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
  1090. {
  1091. return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
  1092. }
  1093. #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
  1094. do { \
  1095. if ((errno)) \
  1096. __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
  1097. } while (0)
  1098. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1099. /* Each CPU can accumulate FBC_BATCH blocks in their local
  1100. * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
  1101. * than FBC_BATCH * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
  1102. */
  1103. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (FBC_BATCH * nr_cpu_ids))
  1104. #else
  1105. #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
  1106. #endif
  1107. static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
  1108. {
  1109. /*
  1110. * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
  1111. */
  1112. down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1113. if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
  1114. EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
  1115. up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
  1116. return ;
  1117. }
  1118. /*
  1119. * Inodes and files operations
  1120. */
  1121. /* dir.c */
  1122. extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
  1123. /* file.c */
  1124. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
  1125. extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
  1126. /* namei.c */
  1127. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
  1128. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
  1129. /* symlink.c */
  1130. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
  1131. extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
  1132. /* extents.c */
  1133. extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
  1134. extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
  1135. extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
  1136. int chunk);
  1137. extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1138. ext4_lblk_t iblock,
  1139. unsigned long max_blocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
  1140. int create, int extend_disksize);
  1141. extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
  1142. extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
  1143. extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
  1144. extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
  1145. loff_t len);
  1146. extern int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  1147. sector_t block, unsigned long max_blocks,
  1148. struct buffer_head *bh, int create,
  1149. int extend_disksize, int flag);
  1150. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1151. #endif /* _EXT4_H */