memory_hotplug.c 7.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C)
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  7. #include <linux/mm.h>
  8. #include <linux/swap.h>
  9. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  11. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/pagevec.h>
  15. #include <linux/writeback.h>
  16. #include <linux/slab.h>
  17. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  18. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  19. #include <linux/memory.h>
  20. #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
  21. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  22. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  23. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  24. #include <linux/cpuset.h>
  25. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  26. /* add this memory to iomem resource */
  27. static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size)
  28. {
  29. struct resource *res;
  30. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  31. BUG_ON(!res);
  32. res->name = "System RAM";
  33. res->start = start;
  34. res->end = start + size - 1;
  35. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  36. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) {
  37. printk("System RAM resource %llx - %llx cannot be added\n",
  38. (unsigned long long)res->start, (unsigned long long)res->end);
  39. kfree(res);
  40. res = NULL;
  41. }
  42. return res;
  43. }
  44. static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res)
  45. {
  46. if (!res)
  47. return;
  48. release_resource(res);
  49. kfree(res);
  50. return;
  51. }
  52. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
  53. static int __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
  54. {
  55. struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
  56. int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
  57. int nid = pgdat->node_id;
  58. int zone_type;
  59. zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones;
  60. if (!populated_zone(zone)) {
  61. int ret = 0;
  62. ret = init_currently_empty_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
  63. if (ret < 0)
  64. return ret;
  65. }
  66. memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_type, phys_start_pfn);
  67. return 0;
  68. }
  69. static int __add_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
  70. {
  71. int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
  72. int ret;
  73. if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
  74. return -EEXIST;
  75. ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
  76. if (ret < 0)
  77. return ret;
  78. ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn);
  79. if (ret < 0)
  80. return ret;
  81. return register_new_memory(__pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
  82. }
  83. /*
  84. * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is
  85. * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will
  86. * call this function after deciding the zone to which to
  87. * add the new pages.
  88. */
  89. int __add_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
  90. unsigned long nr_pages)
  91. {
  92. unsigned long i;
  93. int err = 0;
  94. int start_sec, end_sec;
  95. /* during initialize mem_map, align hot-added range to section */
  96. start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn);
  97. end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn + nr_pages - 1);
  98. for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) {
  99. err = __add_section(zone, i << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT);
  100. /*
  101. * EEXIST is finally dealed with by ioresource collision
  102. * check. see add_memory() => register_memory_resource()
  103. * Warning will be printed if there is collision.
  104. */
  105. if (err && (err != -EEXIST))
  106. break;
  107. err = 0;
  108. }
  109. return err;
  110. }
  111. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__add_pages);
  112. static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone,
  113. unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
  114. {
  115. unsigned long old_zone_end_pfn;
  116. zone_span_writelock(zone);
  117. old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
  118. if (start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
  119. zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn;
  120. zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
  121. zone->zone_start_pfn;
  122. zone_span_writeunlock(zone);
  123. }
  124. static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
  125. unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
  126. {
  127. unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn =
  128. pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
  129. if (start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn)
  130. pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
  131. pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
  132. pgdat->node_start_pfn;
  133. }
  134. int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
  135. {
  136. unsigned long i;
  137. unsigned long flags;
  138. unsigned long onlined_pages = 0;
  139. struct resource res;
  140. u64 section_end;
  141. unsigned long start_pfn;
  142. struct zone *zone;
  143. int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0;
  144. /*
  145. * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page().
  146. * The section can't be removed here because of the
  147. * memory_block->state_sem.
  148. */
  149. zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn));
  150. pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
  151. grow_zone_span(zone, pfn, pfn + nr_pages);
  152. grow_pgdat_span(zone->zone_pgdat, pfn, pfn + nr_pages);
  153. pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
  154. /*
  155. * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist.
  156. * This means the page allocator ignores this zone.
  157. * So, zonelist must be updated after online.
  158. */
  159. if (!populated_zone(zone))
  160. need_zonelists_rebuild = 1;
  161. res.start = (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  162. res.end = res.start + ((u64)nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  163. res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; /* we just need system ram */
  164. section_end = res.end;
  165. while ((res.start < res.end) && (find_next_system_ram(&res) >= 0)) {
  166. start_pfn = (unsigned long)(res.start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  167. nr_pages = (unsigned long)
  168. ((res.end + 1 - res.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  169. if (PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn))) {
  170. /* this region's page is not onlined now */
  171. for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
  172. struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i);
  173. online_page(page);
  174. onlined_pages++;
  175. }
  176. }
  177. res.start = res.end + 1;
  178. res.end = section_end;
  179. }
  180. zone->present_pages += onlined_pages;
  181. zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages;
  182. setup_per_zone_pages_min();
  183. if (need_zonelists_rebuild)
  184. build_all_zonelists();
  185. vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages();
  186. writeback_set_ratelimit();
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
  190. static pg_data_t *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
  191. {
  192. struct pglist_data *pgdat;
  193. unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
  194. unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
  195. unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  196. pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid);
  197. if (!pgdat)
  198. return NULL;
  199. arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat);
  200. /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */
  201. /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/
  202. free_area_init_node(nid, pgdat, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size);
  203. return pgdat;
  204. }
  205. static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
  206. {
  207. arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL);
  208. arch_free_nodedata(pgdat);
  209. return;
  210. }
  211. int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
  212. {
  213. pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL;
  214. int new_pgdat = 0;
  215. struct resource *res;
  216. int ret;
  217. res = register_memory_resource(start, size);
  218. if (!res)
  219. return -EEXIST;
  220. if (!node_online(nid)) {
  221. pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start);
  222. if (!pgdat)
  223. return -ENOMEM;
  224. new_pgdat = 1;
  225. ret = kswapd_run(nid);
  226. if (ret)
  227. goto error;
  228. }
  229. /* call arch's memory hotadd */
  230. ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size);
  231. if (ret < 0)
  232. goto error;
  233. /* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */
  234. node_set_online(nid);
  235. cpuset_track_online_nodes();
  236. if (new_pgdat) {
  237. ret = register_one_node(nid);
  238. /*
  239. * If sysfs file of new node can't create, cpu on the node
  240. * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now.
  241. * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly..
  242. */
  243. BUG_ON(ret);
  244. }
  245. return ret;
  246. error:
  247. /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */
  248. if (new_pgdat)
  249. rollback_node_hotadd(nid, pgdat);
  250. if (res)
  251. release_memory_resource(res);
  252. return ret;
  253. }
  254. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);