cacheflush.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020) || \
  39. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1026)
  40. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  41. #endif
  42. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  43. # ifdef _CACHE
  44. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  45. # else
  46. # define _CACHE fa
  47. # endif
  48. #endif
  49. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  50. # ifdef _CACHE
  51. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  52. # else
  53. # define _CACHE arm926
  54. # endif
  55. #endif
  56. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  57. # ifdef _CACHE
  58. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  59. # else
  60. # define _CACHE arm940
  61. # endif
  62. #endif
  63. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  64. # ifdef _CACHE
  65. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  66. # else
  67. # define _CACHE arm946
  68. # endif
  69. #endif
  70. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  71. # ifdef _CACHE
  72. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  73. # else
  74. # define _CACHE v4wb
  75. # endif
  76. #endif
  77. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  78. # ifdef _CACHE
  79. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  80. # else
  81. # define _CACHE xscale
  82. # endif
  83. #endif
  84. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  85. # ifdef _CACHE
  86. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  87. # else
  88. # define _CACHE xsc3
  89. # endif
  90. #endif
  91. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK)
  92. # ifdef _CACHE
  93. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  94. # else
  95. # define _CACHE mohawk
  96. # endif
  97. #endif
  98. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  99. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  100. #endif
  101. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  102. //# ifdef _CACHE
  103. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  104. //# else
  105. //# define _CACHE v6
  106. //# endif
  107. #endif
  108. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  109. //# ifdef _CACHE
  110. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  111. //# else
  112. //# define _CACHE v7
  113. //# endif
  114. #endif
  115. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  116. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  117. #endif
  118. /*
  119. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  120. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  121. */
  122. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  123. /*
  124. * MM Cache Management
  125. * ===================
  126. *
  127. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  128. * implement these methods.
  129. *
  130. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  131. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  132. *
  133. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  134. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  135. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  136. *
  137. * flush_kern_all()
  138. *
  139. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  140. *
  141. * flush_user_all()
  142. *
  143. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  144. * before a change of page tables.
  145. *
  146. * flush_user_range(start, end, flags)
  147. *
  148. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  149. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  150. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  151. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  152. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  153. *
  154. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  155. *
  156. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  157. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  158. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  159. * - start - virtual start address
  160. * - end - virtual end address
  161. *
  162. * coherent_user_range(start, end)
  163. *
  164. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  165. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  166. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  167. * - start - virtual start address
  168. * - end - virtual end address
  169. *
  170. * flush_kern_dcache_area(kaddr, size)
  171. *
  172. * Ensure that the data held in page is written back.
  173. * - kaddr - page address
  174. * - size - region size
  175. *
  176. * DMA Cache Coherency
  177. * ===================
  178. *
  179. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  180. *
  181. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  182. * - start - virtual start address
  183. * - end - virtual end address
  184. */
  185. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  186. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  187. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  188. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  189. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  190. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  191. void (*flush_kern_dcache_area)(void *, size_t);
  192. void (*dma_map_area)(const void *, size_t, int);
  193. void (*dma_unmap_area)(const void *, size_t, int);
  194. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  195. };
  196. struct outer_cache_fns {
  197. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  198. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  199. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  200. };
  201. /*
  202. * Select the calling method
  203. */
  204. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  205. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  206. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  207. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  208. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  209. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  210. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  211. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_area
  212. /*
  213. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  214. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  215. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  216. * visible to the CPU.
  217. */
  218. #define dmac_map_area cpu_cache.dma_map_area
  219. #define dmac_unmap_area cpu_cache.dma_unmap_area
  220. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  221. #else
  222. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  223. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  224. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  225. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  226. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  227. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_area)
  228. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  229. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  230. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  231. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  232. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  233. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(void *, size_t);
  234. /*
  235. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  236. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  237. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  238. * visible to the CPU.
  239. */
  240. #define dmac_map_area __glue(_CACHE,_dma_map_area)
  241. #define dmac_unmap_area __glue(_CACHE,_dma_unmap_area)
  242. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  243. extern void dmac_map_area(const void *, size_t, int);
  244. extern void dmac_unmap_area(const void *, size_t, int);
  245. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  246. #endif
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  248. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  249. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  250. {
  251. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  252. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  253. }
  254. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  255. {
  256. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  257. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  258. }
  259. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  260. {
  261. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  262. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  263. }
  264. #else
  265. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  266. { }
  267. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  268. { }
  269. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  270. { }
  271. #endif
  272. /*
  273. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  274. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  275. * space" model to handle this.
  276. */
  277. extern void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *, struct page *,
  278. unsigned long, void *, const void *, unsigned long);
  279. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  280. do { \
  281. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  282. } while (0)
  283. /*
  284. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  285. */
  286. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  287. static inline void vivt_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  288. {
  289. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)))
  290. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  291. }
  292. static inline void
  293. vivt_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  294. {
  295. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm)))
  296. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  297. vma->vm_flags);
  298. }
  299. static inline void
  300. vivt_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  301. {
  302. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
  303. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  304. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  305. }
  306. }
  307. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  308. #define flush_cache_mm(mm) \
  309. vivt_flush_cache_mm(mm)
  310. #define flush_cache_range(vma,start,end) \
  311. vivt_flush_cache_range(vma,start,end)
  312. #define flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn) \
  313. vivt_flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn)
  314. #else
  315. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  316. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  317. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  318. #endif
  319. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  320. /*
  321. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  322. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  323. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  324. */
  325. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  326. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  327. /*
  328. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  329. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  330. */
  331. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  332. /*
  333. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  334. * see data written in the specified area.
  335. */
  336. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  337. /*
  338. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  339. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  340. *
  341. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  342. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  343. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  344. *
  345. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  346. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  347. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  348. */
  349. #define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
  350. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  351. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  352. {
  353. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
  354. extern void v6_icache_inval_all(void);
  355. v6_icache_inval_all();
  356. #else
  357. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  358. :
  359. : "r" (0));
  360. #endif
  361. }
  362. static inline void flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *addr, int size)
  363. {
  364. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()))
  365. __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(addr, (size_t)size);
  366. }
  367. static inline void invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(void *addr, int size)
  368. {
  369. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()))
  370. __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(addr, (size_t)size);
  371. }
  372. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  373. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  374. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  375. {
  376. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  377. struct page *, unsigned long);
  378. if (PageAnon(page))
  379. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  380. }
  381. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
  382. static inline void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
  383. {
  384. /* highmem pages are always flushed upon kunmap already */
  385. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) && !PageHighMem(page))
  386. __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
  387. }
  388. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  389. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  390. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  391. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  392. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  393. flush_dcache_page(page)
  394. /*
  395. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  396. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  397. */
  398. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  399. /*
  400. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  401. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  402. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  403. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  404. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  405. */
  406. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  407. {
  408. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  409. flush_cache_all();
  410. else
  411. /*
  412. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  413. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  414. */
  415. dsb();
  416. }
  417. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  418. {
  419. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  420. flush_cache_all();
  421. }
  422. #endif