setup.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  16. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/sched.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  23. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  24. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/user.h>
  27. #include <linux/tty.h>
  28. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  29. #include <linux/delay.h>
  30. #include <linux/init.h>
  31. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  32. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  33. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  34. #include <linux/console.h>
  35. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  36. #include <linux/device.h>
  37. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  38. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  39. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  40. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  41. #include <linux/topology.h>
  42. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  43. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44. #include <asm/system.h>
  45. #include <asm/smp.h>
  46. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  47. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  48. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  49. #include <asm/irq.h>
  50. #include <asm/page.h>
  51. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  52. #include <asm/sections.h>
  53. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  54. #include <asm/compat.h>
  55. #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
  56. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  57. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  58. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  59. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  60. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  61. /*
  62. * User copy operations.
  63. */
  64. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  65. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  66. /*
  67. * Machine setup..
  68. */
  69. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  70. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
  71. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  72. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
  73. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  74. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
  75. unsigned long machine_flags;
  76. EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_flags);
  77. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  78. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  79. struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  80. volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
  81. int __initdata memory_end_set;
  82. unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  83. /* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
  84. struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
  85. EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
  86. /*
  87. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  88. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  89. * using address 0x10400 ...
  90. */
  91. #include <asm/setup.h>
  92. static struct resource code_resource = {
  93. .name = "Kernel code",
  94. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  95. };
  96. static struct resource data_resource = {
  97. .name = "Kernel data",
  98. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  99. };
  100. /*
  101. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
  102. */
  103. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  104. {
  105. /*
  106. * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
  107. */
  108. get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_id);
  109. /*
  110. * Force FPU initialization:
  111. */
  112. clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
  113. clear_used_math();
  114. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  115. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  116. BUG_ON(current->mm);
  117. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  121. */
  122. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  123. {
  124. int vdev;
  125. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  126. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  127. console_devno = vdev;
  128. console_irq = -1;
  129. }
  130. return 1;
  131. }
  132. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  133. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  134. {
  135. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  136. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  137. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  138. #endif
  139. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  140. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  141. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  142. #endif
  143. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  144. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  145. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  146. #endif
  147. return 1;
  148. }
  149. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  150. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  151. {
  152. char query_buffer[1024];
  153. char *ptr;
  154. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  155. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  156. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  157. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  158. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  159. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  160. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  161. /*
  162. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  163. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  164. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  165. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  166. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  167. */
  168. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  169. if (ptr == NULL) {
  170. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  171. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  172. #endif
  173. return;
  174. }
  175. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  176. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  177. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  178. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  179. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  180. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  181. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  182. #endif
  183. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  184. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  185. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  186. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  187. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  188. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  189. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  190. #endif
  191. }
  192. } else {
  193. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  194. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  195. #endif
  196. }
  197. }
  198. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  199. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  200. {
  201. static char str[41];
  202. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  203. return;
  204. if (console_devno != -1)
  205. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  206. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  207. else
  208. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  209. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  210. strcat(boot_command_line, str);
  211. console_loglevel = 2;
  212. }
  213. #else
  214. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  215. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  216. /*
  217. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  218. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  219. */
  220. void machine_restart(char *command)
  221. {
  222. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  223. /*
  224. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  225. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  226. */
  227. console_unblank();
  228. _machine_restart(command);
  229. }
  230. void machine_halt(void)
  231. {
  232. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  233. /*
  234. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  235. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  236. */
  237. console_unblank();
  238. _machine_halt();
  239. }
  240. void machine_power_off(void)
  241. {
  242. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  243. /*
  244. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  245. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  246. */
  247. console_unblank();
  248. _machine_power_off();
  249. }
  250. /*
  251. * Dummy power off function.
  252. */
  253. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  254. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  255. {
  256. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  257. memory_end_set = 1;
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
  262. unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
  264. static int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  265. unsigned long user32_amode)
  266. {
  267. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  268. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  269. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  270. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  271. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  272. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  273. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  274. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  275. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  276. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  277. #endif
  278. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  279. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  280. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  281. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  282. return 1;
  283. } else {
  284. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  285. return 0;
  286. }
  287. }
  288. /*
  289. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  290. */
  291. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  292. {
  293. switch_amode = 1;
  294. return 0;
  295. }
  296. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  297. #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  298. static inline int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  299. unsigned long user32_amode)
  300. {
  301. return 0;
  302. }
  303. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
  305. unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
  306. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
  307. /*
  308. * Enable execute protection?
  309. */
  310. static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
  311. {
  312. if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
  313. return 0;
  314. switch_amode = 1;
  315. s390_noexec = 1;
  316. return 0;
  317. }
  318. early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
  319. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
  320. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  321. {
  322. if (s390_noexec) {
  323. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY,
  324. PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY))
  325. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  326. "mvcos available\n");
  327. else
  328. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  329. "mvcos not available\n");
  330. } else if (switch_amode) {
  331. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY))
  332. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  333. "mvcos available\n");
  334. else
  335. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  336. "mvcos not available\n");
  337. }
  338. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  339. sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  340. io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  341. #endif
  342. }
  343. static void __init
  344. setup_lowcore(void)
  345. {
  346. struct _lowcore *lc;
  347. int lc_pages;
  348. /*
  349. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  350. */
  351. lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
  352. lc = (struct _lowcore *)
  353. __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  354. memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
  355. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  356. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  357. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  358. if (switch_amode)
  359. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  360. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  361. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  362. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  363. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  364. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  365. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  366. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  367. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  368. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  369. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  370. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  371. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  372. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  373. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  374. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  375. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  376. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  377. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  378. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  379. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  380. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  381. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  382. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  383. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  384. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  385. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  386. /* enable extended save area */
  387. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  388. }
  389. #else
  390. lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
  391. #endif
  392. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  393. lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
  394. }
  395. static void __init
  396. setup_resources(void)
  397. {
  398. struct resource *res, *sub_res;
  399. int i;
  400. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  401. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  402. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  403. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  404. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  405. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  406. continue;
  407. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  408. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  409. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  410. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  411. res->name = "System RAM";
  412. break;
  413. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  414. res->name = "System ROM";
  415. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  416. break;
  417. default:
  418. res->name = "reserved";
  419. }
  420. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  421. res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  422. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  423. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  424. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  425. code_resource.end > res->end) {
  426. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  427. memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
  428. sizeof(struct resource));
  429. sub_res->end = res->end;
  430. code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  431. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  432. }
  433. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  434. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  435. code_resource.end <= res->end)
  436. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  437. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  438. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  439. data_resource.end > res->end) {
  440. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  441. memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
  442. sizeof(struct resource));
  443. sub_res->end = res->end;
  444. data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  445. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  446. }
  447. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  448. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  449. data_resource.end <= res->end)
  450. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  451. }
  452. }
  453. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  454. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  455. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  456. {
  457. unsigned long memory_size;
  458. unsigned long max_mem;
  459. int i;
  460. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  461. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
  462. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  463. memory_end_set = 1;
  464. }
  465. #endif
  466. memory_size = 0;
  467. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  468. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  469. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  470. /*
  471. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  472. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  473. */
  474. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  475. unsigned long start, end;
  476. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  477. unsigned long align;
  478. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  479. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  480. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  481. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  482. if (start >= end)
  483. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  484. else {
  485. chunk->addr = start;
  486. chunk->size = end - start;
  487. }
  488. }
  489. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  490. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  491. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  492. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  493. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  494. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  495. continue;
  496. }
  497. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  498. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  499. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  500. }
  501. if (!memory_end)
  502. memory_end = memory_size;
  503. }
  504. static void __init
  505. setup_memory(void)
  506. {
  507. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  508. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  509. int i;
  510. /*
  511. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  512. * we are rounding upwards:
  513. */
  514. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  515. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  516. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  517. /*
  518. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  519. * would overwrite it.
  520. */
  521. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  522. unsigned long bmap_size;
  523. unsigned long start;
  524. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  525. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  526. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  527. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  528. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  529. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  530. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  531. "disabling initrd\n",
  532. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  533. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  534. } else {
  535. pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> "
  536. "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n",
  537. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  538. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  539. INITRD_SIZE);
  540. INITRD_START = start;
  541. }
  542. }
  543. }
  544. #endif
  545. /*
  546. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  547. */
  548. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  549. /*
  550. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  551. */
  552. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  553. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  554. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  555. continue;
  556. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  557. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
  558. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  559. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  560. continue;
  561. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  562. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  563. for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
  564. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  565. }
  566. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  567. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  568. /*
  569. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  570. */
  571. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  572. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  573. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  574. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  575. /*
  576. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  577. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  578. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  579. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  580. */
  581. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  582. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  583. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  584. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  585. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  586. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  587. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  588. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  589. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  590. } else {
  591. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  592. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  593. "disabling initrd\n",
  594. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  595. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  596. }
  597. }
  598. #endif
  599. }
  600. /*
  601. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  602. */
  603. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  604. {
  605. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  606. unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
  607. unsigned int facility_list;
  608. int i;
  609. facility_list = stfl();
  610. /*
  611. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  612. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  613. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  614. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  615. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  616. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  617. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  618. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  619. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  620. * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
  621. * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
  622. * These get translated to:
  623. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  624. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  625. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
  626. * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
  627. */
  628. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  629. if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
  630. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  631. if ((facility_list & (1UL << (31 - 22)))
  632. && (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - 30))))
  633. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 8;
  634. /*
  635. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  636. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  637. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  638. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  639. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  640. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
  641. * are:
  642. * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
  643. * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
  644. * translated to:
  645. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
  646. */
  647. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
  648. __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
  649. if ((facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (63 - 42)))
  650. && (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (63 - 44))))
  651. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
  652. }
  653. if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
  654. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 7;
  655. switch (S390_lowcore.cpu_id.machine) {
  656. case 0x9672:
  657. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  658. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  659. #endif
  660. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  661. break;
  662. case 0x2064:
  663. case 0x2066:
  664. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  665. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  666. #endif
  667. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  668. break;
  669. case 0x2084:
  670. case 0x2086:
  671. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  672. break;
  673. case 0x2094:
  674. case 0x2096:
  675. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  676. break;
  677. case 0x2097:
  678. case 0x2098:
  679. strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
  680. break;
  681. }
  682. }
  683. /*
  684. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  685. * was printed.
  686. */
  687. void __init
  688. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  689. {
  690. /* set up preferred console */
  691. add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
  692. /*
  693. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  694. */
  695. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  696. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  697. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  698. "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
  699. else
  700. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
  701. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  702. pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
  703. "floating point units\n");
  704. else
  705. pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
  706. "floating point units\n");
  707. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  708. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  709. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  710. "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
  711. else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
  712. pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
  713. add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
  714. s390_virtio_console_init();
  715. } else
  716. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
  717. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  718. /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
  719. /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
  720. *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
  721. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  722. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  723. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  724. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  725. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  726. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  727. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  728. else
  729. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  730. parse_early_param();
  731. setup_ipl();
  732. setup_memory_end();
  733. setup_addressing_mode();
  734. setup_memory();
  735. setup_resources();
  736. setup_lowcore();
  737. cpu_init();
  738. __cpu_logical_map[0] = stap();
  739. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  740. /*
  741. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  742. */
  743. setup_hwcaps();
  744. /*
  745. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  746. */
  747. paging_init();
  748. /* Setup default console */
  749. conmode_default();
  750. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  751. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  752. }