sys.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
  5. * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
  6. *
  7. * This file is released under the GPLv2
  8. *
  9. * This exports a 'system' bus type.
  10. * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
  11. * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
  12. * add themselves as children of the system bus.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  15. #include <linux/err.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/init.h>
  19. #include <linux/slab.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/pm.h>
  22. #include <linux/device.h>
  23. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  24. #include "base.h"
  25. #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
  26. #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
  27. static ssize_t
  28. sysdev_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buffer)
  29. {
  30. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  31. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  32. if (sysdev_attr->show)
  33. return sysdev_attr->show(sysdev, buffer);
  34. return -EIO;
  35. }
  36. static ssize_t
  37. sysdev_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
  38. const char * buffer, size_t count)
  39. {
  40. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  41. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  42. if (sysdev_attr->store)
  43. return sysdev_attr->store(sysdev, buffer, count);
  44. return -EIO;
  45. }
  46. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
  47. .show = sysdev_show,
  48. .store = sysdev_store,
  49. };
  50. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev = {
  51. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
  52. };
  53. int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  54. {
  55. return sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  56. }
  57. void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  58. {
  59. sysfs_remove_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  60. }
  61. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file);
  62. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file);
  63. #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
  64. #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
  65. struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
  66. static ssize_t sysdev_class_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  67. char *buffer)
  68. {
  69. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  70. struct sysdev_class_attribute *class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  71. if (class_attr->show)
  72. return class_attr->show(class, buffer);
  73. return -EIO;
  74. }
  75. static ssize_t sysdev_class_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  76. const char *buffer, size_t count)
  77. {
  78. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  79. struct sysdev_class_attribute * class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  80. if (class_attr->store)
  81. return class_attr->store(class, buffer, count);
  82. return -EIO;
  83. }
  84. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops = {
  85. .show = sysdev_class_show,
  86. .store = sysdev_class_store,
  87. };
  88. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class = {
  89. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_class_ops,
  90. };
  91. int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  92. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  93. {
  94. return sysfs_create_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  95. }
  96. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file);
  97. void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  98. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  99. {
  100. sysfs_remove_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  101. }
  102. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file);
  103. static struct kset *system_kset;
  104. int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  105. {
  106. pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  107. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  108. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls->drivers);
  109. cls->kset.kobj.parent = &system_kset->kobj;
  110. cls->kset.kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev_class;
  111. cls->kset.kobj.kset = system_kset;
  112. return kset_register(&cls->kset);
  113. }
  114. void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  115. {
  116. pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  117. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  118. kset_unregister(&cls->kset);
  119. }
  120. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register);
  121. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister);
  122. static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock);
  123. /**
  124. * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
  125. * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
  126. * @drv: Driver.
  127. *
  128. * @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
  129. * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
  130. * of @cls is incremented.
  131. */
  132. int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class *cls, struct sysdev_driver *drv)
  133. {
  134. int err = 0;
  135. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  136. if (cls && kset_get(&cls->kset)) {
  137. list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &cls->drivers);
  138. /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
  139. if (drv->add) {
  140. struct sys_device *dev;
  141. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  142. drv->add(dev);
  143. }
  144. } else {
  145. err = -EINVAL;
  146. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid device class\n", __FUNCTION__);
  147. WARN_ON(1);
  148. }
  149. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  150. return err;
  151. }
  152. /**
  153. * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
  154. * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
  155. * @drv: Driver.
  156. */
  157. void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls,
  158. struct sysdev_driver * drv)
  159. {
  160. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  161. list_del_init(&drv->entry);
  162. if (cls) {
  163. if (drv->remove) {
  164. struct sys_device *dev;
  165. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  166. drv->remove(dev);
  167. }
  168. kset_put(&cls->kset);
  169. }
  170. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  171. }
  172. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register);
  173. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister);
  174. /**
  175. * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
  176. * @sysdev: device in question
  177. *
  178. */
  179. int sysdev_register(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  180. {
  181. int error;
  182. struct sysdev_class * cls = sysdev->cls;
  183. if (!cls)
  184. return -EINVAL;
  185. /* Make sure the kset is set */
  186. sysdev->kobj.kset = &cls->kset;
  187. /* But make sure we point to the right type for sysfs translation */
  188. sysdev->kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev;
  189. error = kobject_set_name(&sysdev->kobj, "%s%d",
  190. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj), sysdev->id);
  191. if (error)
  192. return error;
  193. pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  194. /* Register the object */
  195. error = kobject_register(&sysdev->kobj);
  196. if (!error) {
  197. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  198. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  199. /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
  200. * code that should have called us.
  201. */
  202. /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
  203. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  204. if (drv->add)
  205. drv->add(sysdev);
  206. }
  207. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  208. }
  209. return error;
  210. }
  211. void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  212. {
  213. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  214. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  215. list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev->cls->drivers, entry) {
  216. if (drv->remove)
  217. drv->remove(sysdev);
  218. }
  219. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  220. kobject_unregister(&sysdev->kobj);
  221. }
  222. /**
  223. * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
  224. *
  225. * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
  226. * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
  227. * each driver registered for the device - the auxillaries,
  228. * and the class driver.
  229. *
  230. * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
  231. * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
  232. * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
  233. * after their parents.
  234. */
  235. void sysdev_shutdown(void)
  236. {
  237. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  238. pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
  239. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  240. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  241. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  242. pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
  243. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  244. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  245. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  246. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  247. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  248. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  249. if (drv->shutdown)
  250. drv->shutdown(sysdev);
  251. }
  252. /* Now call the generic one */
  253. if (cls->shutdown)
  254. cls->shutdown(sysdev);
  255. }
  256. }
  257. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  258. }
  259. static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
  260. {
  261. struct sysdev_class *cls = dev->cls;
  262. struct sysdev_driver *drv;
  263. /* First, call the class-specific one */
  264. if (cls->resume)
  265. cls->resume(dev);
  266. /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
  267. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  268. if (drv->resume)
  269. drv->resume(dev);
  270. }
  271. }
  272. /**
  273. * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
  274. * @state: Power state to enter.
  275. *
  276. * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
  277. * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
  278. * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
  279. * quiescing or powering down the device.
  280. *
  281. * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
  282. * all synchronization.
  283. */
  284. int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state)
  285. {
  286. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  287. struct sys_device *sysdev, *err_dev;
  288. struct sysdev_driver *drv, *err_drv;
  289. int ret;
  290. pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
  291. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  292. pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
  293. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  294. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  295. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  296. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  297. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  298. if (drv->suspend) {
  299. ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
  300. if (ret)
  301. goto aux_driver;
  302. }
  303. }
  304. /* Now call the generic one */
  305. if (cls->suspend) {
  306. ret = cls->suspend(sysdev, state);
  307. if (ret)
  308. goto cls_driver;
  309. }
  310. }
  311. }
  312. return 0;
  313. /* resume current sysdev */
  314. cls_driver:
  315. drv = NULL;
  316. printk(KERN_ERR "Class suspend failed for %s\n",
  317. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  318. aux_driver:
  319. if (drv)
  320. printk(KERN_ERR "Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
  321. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  322. list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  323. if (err_drv == drv)
  324. break;
  325. if (err_drv->resume)
  326. err_drv->resume(sysdev);
  327. }
  328. /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
  329. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  330. if (err_dev == sysdev)
  331. break;
  332. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  333. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  334. }
  335. /* resume other classes */
  336. list_for_each_entry_continue(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  337. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  338. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  339. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  340. }
  341. }
  342. return ret;
  343. }
  344. /**
  345. * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
  346. *
  347. * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
  348. * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
  349. *
  350. * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
  351. */
  352. int sysdev_resume(void)
  353. {
  354. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  355. pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
  356. list_for_each_entry(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  357. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  358. pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
  359. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  360. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  361. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  362. __sysdev_resume(sysdev);
  363. }
  364. }
  365. return 0;
  366. }
  367. int __init system_bus_init(void)
  368. {
  369. system_kset = kset_create_and_add("system", NULL, &devices_kset->kobj);
  370. if (!system_kset)
  371. return -ENOMEM;
  372. return 0;
  373. }
  374. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register);
  375. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister);