pgtable.h 10 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
  3. * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
  4. * Derived from include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
  5. * Licensed under the GPL
  6. */
  7. #ifndef __UM_PGTABLE_H
  8. #define __UM_PGTABLE_H
  9. #include "linux/sched.h"
  10. #include "linux/linkage.h"
  11. #include "asm/processor.h"
  12. #include "asm/page.h"
  13. #include "asm/fixmap.h"
  14. #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x001
  15. #define _PAGE_NEWPAGE 0x002
  16. #define _PAGE_NEWPROT 0x004
  17. #define _PAGE_FILE 0x008 /* set:pagecache unset:swap */
  18. #define _PAGE_PROTNONE 0x010 /* If not present */
  19. #define _PAGE_RW 0x020
  20. #define _PAGE_USER 0x040
  21. #define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x080
  22. #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x100
  23. #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
  24. #include "asm/pgtable-3level.h"
  25. #else
  26. #include "asm/pgtable-2level.h"
  27. #endif
  28. extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
  29. extern void *um_virt_to_phys(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long virt,
  30. pte_t *pte_out);
  31. /* zero page used for uninitialized stuff */
  32. extern unsigned long *empty_zero_page;
  33. #define pgtable_cache_init() do ; while (0)
  34. /*
  35. * pgd entries used up by user/kernel:
  36. */
  37. #define USER_PGD_PTRS (TASK_SIZE >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
  38. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD-USER_PGD_PTRS)
  39. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  40. /* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
  41. * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
  42. * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
  43. * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
  44. * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
  45. * area for the same reason. ;)
  46. */
  47. extern unsigned long end_iomem;
  48. #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (__va_space)
  49. #define VMALLOC_START ((end_iomem + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1))
  50. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  51. # define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  52. #else
  53. # define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  54. #endif
  55. #define REGION_SHIFT (sizeof(pte_t) * 8 - 4)
  56. #define REGION_MASK (((unsigned long) 0xf) << REGION_SHIFT)
  57. #define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  58. #define _KERNPG_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  59. #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  60. #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  61. #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  62. #define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  63. #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  64. #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  65. #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  66. /*
  67. * The i386 can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the same are read.
  68. * Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest we can get..
  69. */
  70. #define __P000 PAGE_NONE
  71. #define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
  72. #define __P010 PAGE_COPY
  73. #define __P011 PAGE_COPY
  74. #define __P100 PAGE_READONLY
  75. #define __P101 PAGE_READONLY
  76. #define __P110 PAGE_COPY
  77. #define __P111 PAGE_COPY
  78. #define __S000 PAGE_NONE
  79. #define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
  80. #define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
  81. #define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
  82. #define __S100 PAGE_READONLY
  83. #define __S101 PAGE_READONLY
  84. #define __S110 PAGE_SHARED
  85. #define __S111 PAGE_SHARED
  86. /*
  87. * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
  88. * it will (on an i486) warn about kernel memory accesses that are
  89. * done without a 'access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,..)'
  90. */
  91. #undef TEST_VERIFY_AREA
  92. /* page table for 0-4MB for everybody */
  93. extern unsigned long pg0[1024];
  94. /*
  95. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  96. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  97. */
  98. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)
  99. /* number of bits that fit into a memory pointer */
  100. #define BITS_PER_PTR (8*sizeof(unsigned long))
  101. /* to align the pointer to a pointer address */
  102. #define PTR_MASK (~(sizeof(void*)-1))
  103. /* sizeof(void*)==1<<SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2 */
  104. /* 64-bit machines, beware! SRB. */
  105. #define SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2 3
  106. /* to find an entry in a page-table */
  107. #define PAGE_PTR(address) \
  108. ((unsigned long)(address)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2)&PTR_MASK&~PAGE_MASK)
  109. #define pte_clear(mm,addr,xp) pte_set_val(*(xp), (phys_t) 0, __pgprot(_PAGE_NEWPAGE))
  110. #define pmd_none(x) (!(pmd_val(x) & ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE))
  111. #define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
  112. #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  113. #define pmd_clear(xp) do { pmd_val(*(xp)) = _PAGE_NEWPAGE; } while (0)
  114. #define pmd_newpage(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  115. #define pmd_mkuptodate(x) (pmd_val(x) &= ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  116. #define pud_newpage(x) (pud_val(x) & _PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  117. #define pud_mkuptodate(x) (pud_val(x) &= ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  118. #define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
  119. #define pmd_page(pmd) phys_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK)
  120. #define pte_address(x) (__va(pte_val(x) & PAGE_MASK))
  121. #define mk_phys(a, r) ((a) + (((unsigned long) r) << REGION_SHIFT))
  122. #define phys_addr(p) ((p) & ~REGION_MASK)
  123. /*
  124. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  125. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  126. */
  127. static inline int pte_user(pte_t pte)
  128. {
  129. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER)) &&
  130. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  131. }
  132. static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
  133. {
  134. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER)) &&
  135. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  136. }
  137. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte){
  138. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER)) &&
  139. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  140. }
  141. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  142. {
  143. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW)) &&
  144. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  145. }
  146. /*
  147. * The following only works if pte_present() is not true.
  148. */
  149. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  150. {
  151. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_FILE);
  152. }
  153. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  154. {
  155. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  156. }
  157. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  158. {
  159. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  160. }
  161. static inline int pte_newpage(pte_t pte)
  162. {
  163. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPAGE);
  164. }
  165. static inline int pte_newprot(pte_t pte)
  166. {
  167. return(pte_present(pte) && (pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPROT)));
  168. }
  169. static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte)
  170. {
  171. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER);
  172. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  173. }
  174. static inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte)
  175. {
  176. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER);
  177. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  178. }
  179. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  180. {
  181. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  182. return(pte);
  183. }
  184. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  185. {
  186. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  187. return(pte);
  188. }
  189. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  190. {
  191. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  192. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  193. }
  194. static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)
  195. {
  196. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  197. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  198. }
  199. static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
  200. {
  201. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER);
  202. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  203. }
  204. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  205. {
  206. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  207. return(pte);
  208. }
  209. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  210. {
  211. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  212. return(pte);
  213. }
  214. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  215. {
  216. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  217. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  218. }
  219. static inline pte_t pte_mkuptodate(pte_t pte)
  220. {
  221. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPAGE);
  222. if(pte_present(pte))
  223. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPROT);
  224. return(pte);
  225. }
  226. extern phys_t page_to_phys(struct page *page);
  227. /*
  228. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  229. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  230. */
  231. extern pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot);
  232. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  233. {
  234. pte_set_val(pte, (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK), newprot);
  235. if(pte_present(pte)) pte = pte_mknewpage(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  236. return pte;
  237. }
  238. #define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
  239. /*
  240. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  241. *
  242. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  243. * control the given virtual address
  244. */
  245. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
  246. #define pgd_index_k(addr) pgd_index(addr)
  247. /*
  248. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  249. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  250. */
  251. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address))
  252. /*
  253. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  254. * of a process's
  255. */
  256. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
  257. /*
  258. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  259. *
  260. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  261. * control the given virtual address
  262. */
  263. #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
  264. /*
  265. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  266. *
  267. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  268. * control the given virtual address
  269. */
  270. #define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
  271. #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
  272. ((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
  273. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  274. ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address))
  275. #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map(dir, address)
  276. #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
  277. #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0)
  278. #define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,pte) do ; while (0)
  279. /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
  280. #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 4) & 0x3f)
  281. #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 11)
  282. #define __swp_entry(type, offset) \
  283. ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 4) | ((offset) << 11) })
  284. #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) \
  285. ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte_mkuptodate(pte)) })
  286. #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
  287. #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
  288. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  289. #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
  290. #endif
  291. #endif
  292. extern struct page *phys_to_page(const unsigned long phys);
  293. extern struct page *__virt_to_page(const unsigned long virt);
  294. #define virt_to_page(addr) __virt_to_page((const unsigned long) addr)
  295. /*
  296. * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
  297. * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
  298. * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
  299. * of the file.
  300. * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  301. * Local variables:
  302. * c-file-style: "linux"
  303. * End:
  304. */