compress.c 29 KB

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  1. /**
  2. * compress.c - NTFS kernel compressed attributes handling.
  3. * Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov
  6. * Copyright (c) 2002 Richard Russon
  7. *
  8. * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
  10. * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11. * (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
  14. * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
  15. * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
  20. * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/fs.h>
  24. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  25. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  26. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  27. #include "attrib.h"
  28. #include "inode.h"
  29. #include "debug.h"
  30. #include "ntfs.h"
  31. /**
  32. * ntfs_compression_constants - enum of constants used in the compression code
  33. */
  34. typedef enum {
  35. /* Token types and access mask. */
  36. NTFS_SYMBOL_TOKEN = 0,
  37. NTFS_PHRASE_TOKEN = 1,
  38. NTFS_TOKEN_MASK = 1,
  39. /* Compression sub-block constants. */
  40. NTFS_SB_SIZE_MASK = 0x0fff,
  41. NTFS_SB_SIZE = 0x1000,
  42. NTFS_SB_IS_COMPRESSED = 0x8000,
  43. /*
  44. * The maximum compression block size is by definition 16 * the cluster
  45. * size, with the maximum supported cluster size being 4kiB. Thus the
  46. * maximum compression buffer size is 64kiB, so we use this when
  47. * initializing the compression buffer.
  48. */
  49. NTFS_MAX_CB_SIZE = 64 * 1024,
  50. } ntfs_compression_constants;
  51. /**
  52. * ntfs_compression_buffer - one buffer for the decompression engine
  53. */
  54. static u8 *ntfs_compression_buffer = NULL;
  55. /**
  56. * ntfs_cb_lock - spinlock which protects ntfs_compression_buffer
  57. */
  58. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ntfs_cb_lock);
  59. /**
  60. * allocate_compression_buffers - allocate the decompression buffers
  61. *
  62. * Caller has to hold the ntfs_lock semaphore.
  63. *
  64. * Return 0 on success or -ENOMEM if the allocations failed.
  65. */
  66. int allocate_compression_buffers(void)
  67. {
  68. BUG_ON(ntfs_compression_buffer);
  69. ntfs_compression_buffer = vmalloc(NTFS_MAX_CB_SIZE);
  70. if (!ntfs_compression_buffer)
  71. return -ENOMEM;
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. /**
  75. * free_compression_buffers - free the decompression buffers
  76. *
  77. * Caller has to hold the ntfs_lock semaphore.
  78. */
  79. void free_compression_buffers(void)
  80. {
  81. BUG_ON(!ntfs_compression_buffer);
  82. vfree(ntfs_compression_buffer);
  83. ntfs_compression_buffer = NULL;
  84. }
  85. /**
  86. * zero_partial_compressed_page - zero out of bounds compressed page region
  87. */
  88. static void zero_partial_compressed_page(ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page)
  89. {
  90. u8 *kp = page_address(page);
  91. unsigned int kp_ofs;
  92. ntfs_debug("Zeroing page region outside initialized size.");
  93. if (((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= ni->initialized_size) {
  94. /*
  95. * FIXME: Using clear_page() will become wrong when we get
  96. * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE but for now there is no problem.
  97. */
  98. clear_page(kp);
  99. return;
  100. }
  101. kp_ofs = ni->initialized_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
  102. memset(kp + kp_ofs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - kp_ofs);
  103. return;
  104. }
  105. /**
  106. * handle_bounds_compressed_page - test for&handle out of bounds compressed page
  107. */
  108. static inline void handle_bounds_compressed_page(ntfs_inode *ni,
  109. struct page *page)
  110. {
  111. if ((page->index >= (ni->initialized_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) &&
  112. (ni->initialized_size < VFS_I(ni)->i_size))
  113. zero_partial_compressed_page(ni, page);
  114. return;
  115. }
  116. /**
  117. * ntfs_decompress - decompress a compression block into an array of pages
  118. * @dest_pages: destination array of pages
  119. * @dest_index: current index into @dest_pages (IN/OUT)
  120. * @dest_ofs: current offset within @dest_pages[@dest_index] (IN/OUT)
  121. * @dest_max_index: maximum index into @dest_pages (IN)
  122. * @dest_max_ofs: maximum offset within @dest_pages[@dest_max_index] (IN)
  123. * @xpage: the target page (-1 if none) (IN)
  124. * @xpage_done: set to 1 if xpage was completed successfully (IN/OUT)
  125. * @cb_start: compression block to decompress (IN)
  126. * @cb_size: size of compression block @cb_start in bytes (IN)
  127. *
  128. * The caller must have disabled preemption. ntfs_decompress() reenables it when
  129. * the critical section is finished.
  130. *
  131. * This decompresses the compression block @cb_start into the array of
  132. * destination pages @dest_pages starting at index @dest_index into @dest_pages
  133. * and at offset @dest_pos into the page @dest_pages[@dest_index].
  134. *
  135. * When the page @dest_pages[@xpage] is completed, @xpage_done is set to 1.
  136. * If xpage is -1 or @xpage has not been completed, @xpage_done is not modified.
  137. *
  138. * @cb_start is a pointer to the compression block which needs decompressing
  139. * and @cb_size is the size of @cb_start in bytes (8-64kiB).
  140. *
  141. * Return 0 if success or -EOVERFLOW on error in the compressed stream.
  142. * @xpage_done indicates whether the target page (@dest_pages[@xpage]) was
  143. * completed during the decompression of the compression block (@cb_start).
  144. *
  145. * Warning: This function *REQUIRES* PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 4096 or it will blow up
  146. * unpredicatbly! You have been warned!
  147. *
  148. * Note to hackers: This function may not sleep until it has finished accessing
  149. * the compression block @cb_start as it is a per-CPU buffer.
  150. */
  151. static int ntfs_decompress(struct page *dest_pages[], int *dest_index,
  152. int *dest_ofs, const int dest_max_index, const int dest_max_ofs,
  153. const int xpage, char *xpage_done, u8 *const cb_start,
  154. const u32 cb_size)
  155. {
  156. /*
  157. * Pointers into the compressed data, i.e. the compression block (cb),
  158. * and the therein contained sub-blocks (sb).
  159. */
  160. u8 *cb_end = cb_start + cb_size; /* End of cb. */
  161. u8 *cb = cb_start; /* Current position in cb. */
  162. u8 *cb_sb_start = cb; /* Beginning of the current sb in the cb. */
  163. u8 *cb_sb_end; /* End of current sb / beginning of next sb. */
  164. /* Variables for uncompressed data / destination. */
  165. struct page *dp; /* Current destination page being worked on. */
  166. u8 *dp_addr; /* Current pointer into dp. */
  167. u8 *dp_sb_start; /* Start of current sub-block in dp. */
  168. u8 *dp_sb_end; /* End of current sb in dp (dp_sb_start +
  169. NTFS_SB_SIZE). */
  170. u16 do_sb_start; /* @dest_ofs when starting this sub-block. */
  171. u16 do_sb_end; /* @dest_ofs of end of this sb (do_sb_start +
  172. NTFS_SB_SIZE). */
  173. /* Variables for tag and token parsing. */
  174. u8 tag; /* Current tag. */
  175. int token; /* Loop counter for the eight tokens in tag. */
  176. /* Need this because we can't sleep, so need two stages. */
  177. int completed_pages[dest_max_index - *dest_index + 1];
  178. int nr_completed_pages = 0;
  179. /* Default error code. */
  180. int err = -EOVERFLOW;
  181. ntfs_debug("Entering, cb_size = 0x%x.", cb_size);
  182. do_next_sb:
  183. ntfs_debug("Beginning sub-block at offset = 0x%zx in the cb.",
  184. cb - cb_start);
  185. /*
  186. * Have we reached the end of the compression block or the end of the
  187. * decompressed data? The latter can happen for example if the current
  188. * position in the compression block is one byte before its end so the
  189. * first two checks do not detect it.
  190. */
  191. if (cb == cb_end || !le16_to_cpup((le16*)cb) ||
  192. (*dest_index == dest_max_index &&
  193. *dest_ofs == dest_max_ofs)) {
  194. int i;
  195. ntfs_debug("Completed. Returning success (0).");
  196. err = 0;
  197. return_error:
  198. /* We can sleep from now on, so we drop lock. */
  199. spin_unlock(&ntfs_cb_lock);
  200. /* Second stage: finalize completed pages. */
  201. if (nr_completed_pages > 0) {
  202. struct page *page = dest_pages[completed_pages[0]];
  203. ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(page->mapping->host);
  204. for (i = 0; i < nr_completed_pages; i++) {
  205. int di = completed_pages[i];
  206. dp = dest_pages[di];
  207. /*
  208. * If we are outside the initialized size, zero
  209. * the out of bounds page range.
  210. */
  211. handle_bounds_compressed_page(ni, dp);
  212. flush_dcache_page(dp);
  213. kunmap(dp);
  214. SetPageUptodate(dp);
  215. unlock_page(dp);
  216. if (di == xpage)
  217. *xpage_done = 1;
  218. else
  219. page_cache_release(dp);
  220. dest_pages[di] = NULL;
  221. }
  222. }
  223. return err;
  224. }
  225. /* Setup offsets for the current sub-block destination. */
  226. do_sb_start = *dest_ofs;
  227. do_sb_end = do_sb_start + NTFS_SB_SIZE;
  228. /* Check that we are still within allowed boundaries. */
  229. if (*dest_index == dest_max_index && do_sb_end > dest_max_ofs)
  230. goto return_overflow;
  231. /* Does the minimum size of a compressed sb overflow valid range? */
  232. if (cb + 6 > cb_end)
  233. goto return_overflow;
  234. /* Setup the current sub-block source pointers and validate range. */
  235. cb_sb_start = cb;
  236. cb_sb_end = cb_sb_start + (le16_to_cpup((le16*)cb) & NTFS_SB_SIZE_MASK)
  237. + 3;
  238. if (cb_sb_end > cb_end)
  239. goto return_overflow;
  240. /* Get the current destination page. */
  241. dp = dest_pages[*dest_index];
  242. if (!dp) {
  243. /* No page present. Skip decompression of this sub-block. */
  244. cb = cb_sb_end;
  245. /* Advance destination position to next sub-block. */
  246. *dest_ofs = (*dest_ofs + NTFS_SB_SIZE) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
  247. if (!*dest_ofs && (++*dest_index > dest_max_index))
  248. goto return_overflow;
  249. goto do_next_sb;
  250. }
  251. /* We have a valid destination page. Setup the destination pointers. */
  252. dp_addr = (u8*)page_address(dp) + do_sb_start;
  253. /* Now, we are ready to process the current sub-block (sb). */
  254. if (!(le16_to_cpup((le16*)cb) & NTFS_SB_IS_COMPRESSED)) {
  255. ntfs_debug("Found uncompressed sub-block.");
  256. /* This sb is not compressed, just copy it into destination. */
  257. /* Advance source position to first data byte. */
  258. cb += 2;
  259. /* An uncompressed sb must be full size. */
  260. if (cb_sb_end - cb != NTFS_SB_SIZE)
  261. goto return_overflow;
  262. /* Copy the block and advance the source position. */
  263. memcpy(dp_addr, cb, NTFS_SB_SIZE);
  264. cb += NTFS_SB_SIZE;
  265. /* Advance destination position to next sub-block. */
  266. *dest_ofs += NTFS_SB_SIZE;
  267. if (!(*dest_ofs &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) {
  268. finalize_page:
  269. /*
  270. * First stage: add current page index to array of
  271. * completed pages.
  272. */
  273. completed_pages[nr_completed_pages++] = *dest_index;
  274. if (++*dest_index > dest_max_index)
  275. goto return_overflow;
  276. }
  277. goto do_next_sb;
  278. }
  279. ntfs_debug("Found compressed sub-block.");
  280. /* This sb is compressed, decompress it into destination. */
  281. /* Setup destination pointers. */
  282. dp_sb_start = dp_addr;
  283. dp_sb_end = dp_sb_start + NTFS_SB_SIZE;
  284. /* Forward to the first tag in the sub-block. */
  285. cb += 2;
  286. do_next_tag:
  287. if (cb == cb_sb_end) {
  288. /* Check if the decompressed sub-block was not full-length. */
  289. if (dp_addr < dp_sb_end) {
  290. int nr_bytes = do_sb_end - *dest_ofs;
  291. ntfs_debug("Filling incomplete sub-block with "
  292. "zeroes.");
  293. /* Zero remainder and update destination position. */
  294. memset(dp_addr, 0, nr_bytes);
  295. *dest_ofs += nr_bytes;
  296. }
  297. /* We have finished the current sub-block. */
  298. if (!(*dest_ofs &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK))
  299. goto finalize_page;
  300. goto do_next_sb;
  301. }
  302. /* Check we are still in range. */
  303. if (cb > cb_sb_end || dp_addr > dp_sb_end)
  304. goto return_overflow;
  305. /* Get the next tag and advance to first token. */
  306. tag = *cb++;
  307. /* Parse the eight tokens described by the tag. */
  308. for (token = 0; token < 8; token++, tag >>= 1) {
  309. u16 lg, pt, length, max_non_overlap;
  310. register u16 i;
  311. u8 *dp_back_addr;
  312. /* Check if we are done / still in range. */
  313. if (cb >= cb_sb_end || dp_addr > dp_sb_end)
  314. break;
  315. /* Determine token type and parse appropriately.*/
  316. if ((tag & NTFS_TOKEN_MASK) == NTFS_SYMBOL_TOKEN) {
  317. /*
  318. * We have a symbol token, copy the symbol across, and
  319. * advance the source and destination positions.
  320. */
  321. *dp_addr++ = *cb++;
  322. ++*dest_ofs;
  323. /* Continue with the next token. */
  324. continue;
  325. }
  326. /*
  327. * We have a phrase token. Make sure it is not the first tag in
  328. * the sb as this is illegal and would confuse the code below.
  329. */
  330. if (dp_addr == dp_sb_start)
  331. goto return_overflow;
  332. /*
  333. * Determine the number of bytes to go back (p) and the number
  334. * of bytes to copy (l). We use an optimized algorithm in which
  335. * we first calculate log2(current destination position in sb),
  336. * which allows determination of l and p in O(1) rather than
  337. * O(n). We just need an arch-optimized log2() function now.
  338. */
  339. lg = 0;
  340. for (i = *dest_ofs - do_sb_start - 1; i >= 0x10; i >>= 1)
  341. lg++;
  342. /* Get the phrase token into i. */
  343. pt = le16_to_cpup((le16*)cb);
  344. /*
  345. * Calculate starting position of the byte sequence in
  346. * the destination using the fact that p = (pt >> (12 - lg)) + 1
  347. * and make sure we don't go too far back.
  348. */
  349. dp_back_addr = dp_addr - (pt >> (12 - lg)) - 1;
  350. if (dp_back_addr < dp_sb_start)
  351. goto return_overflow;
  352. /* Now calculate the length of the byte sequence. */
  353. length = (pt & (0xfff >> lg)) + 3;
  354. /* Advance destination position and verify it is in range. */
  355. *dest_ofs += length;
  356. if (*dest_ofs > do_sb_end)
  357. goto return_overflow;
  358. /* The number of non-overlapping bytes. */
  359. max_non_overlap = dp_addr - dp_back_addr;
  360. if (length <= max_non_overlap) {
  361. /* The byte sequence doesn't overlap, just copy it. */
  362. memcpy(dp_addr, dp_back_addr, length);
  363. /* Advance destination pointer. */
  364. dp_addr += length;
  365. } else {
  366. /*
  367. * The byte sequence does overlap, copy non-overlapping
  368. * part and then do a slow byte by byte copy for the
  369. * overlapping part. Also, advance the destination
  370. * pointer.
  371. */
  372. memcpy(dp_addr, dp_back_addr, max_non_overlap);
  373. dp_addr += max_non_overlap;
  374. dp_back_addr += max_non_overlap;
  375. length -= max_non_overlap;
  376. while (length--)
  377. *dp_addr++ = *dp_back_addr++;
  378. }
  379. /* Advance source position and continue with the next token. */
  380. cb += 2;
  381. }
  382. /* No tokens left in the current tag. Continue with the next tag. */
  383. goto do_next_tag;
  384. return_overflow:
  385. ntfs_error(NULL, "Failed. Returning -EOVERFLOW.");
  386. goto return_error;
  387. }
  388. /**
  389. * ntfs_read_compressed_block - read a compressed block into the page cache
  390. * @page: locked page in the compression block(s) we need to read
  391. *
  392. * When we are called the page has already been verified to be locked and the
  393. * attribute is known to be non-resident, not encrypted, but compressed.
  394. *
  395. * 1. Determine which compression block(s) @page is in.
  396. * 2. Get hold of all pages corresponding to this/these compression block(s).
  397. * 3. Read the (first) compression block.
  398. * 4. Decompress it into the corresponding pages.
  399. * 5. Throw the compressed data away and proceed to 3. for the next compression
  400. * block or return success if no more compression blocks left.
  401. *
  402. * Warning: We have to be careful what we do about existing pages. They might
  403. * have been written to so that we would lose data if we were to just overwrite
  404. * them with the out-of-date uncompressed data.
  405. *
  406. * FIXME: For PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > cb_size we are not doing the Right Thing(TM) at
  407. * the end of the file I think. We need to detect this case and zero the out
  408. * of bounds remainder of the page in question and mark it as handled. At the
  409. * moment we would just return -EIO on such a page. This bug will only become
  410. * apparent if pages are above 8kiB and the NTFS volume only uses 512 byte
  411. * clusters so is probably not going to be seen by anyone. Still this should
  412. * be fixed. (AIA)
  413. *
  414. * FIXME: Again for PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > cb_size we are screwing up both in
  415. * handling sparse and compressed cbs. (AIA)
  416. *
  417. * FIXME: At the moment we don't do any zeroing out in the case that
  418. * initialized_size is less than data_size. This should be safe because of the
  419. * nature of the compression algorithm used. Just in case we check and output
  420. * an error message in read inode if the two sizes are not equal for a
  421. * compressed file. (AIA)
  422. */
  423. int ntfs_read_compressed_block(struct page *page)
  424. {
  425. struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
  426. ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(mapping->host);
  427. ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol;
  428. struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
  429. runlist_element *rl;
  430. unsigned long block_size = sb->s_blocksize;
  431. unsigned char block_size_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
  432. u8 *cb, *cb_pos, *cb_end;
  433. struct buffer_head **bhs;
  434. unsigned long offset, index = page->index;
  435. u32 cb_size = ni->itype.compressed.block_size;
  436. u64 cb_size_mask = cb_size - 1UL;
  437. VCN vcn;
  438. LCN lcn;
  439. /* The first wanted vcn (minimum alignment is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE). */
  440. VCN start_vcn = (((s64)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) & ~cb_size_mask) >>
  441. vol->cluster_size_bits;
  442. /*
  443. * The first vcn after the last wanted vcn (minumum alignment is again
  444. * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
  445. */
  446. VCN end_vcn = ((((s64)(index + 1UL) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + cb_size - 1)
  447. & ~cb_size_mask) >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
  448. /* Number of compression blocks (cbs) in the wanted vcn range. */
  449. unsigned int nr_cbs = (end_vcn - start_vcn) << vol->cluster_size_bits
  450. >> ni->itype.compressed.block_size_bits;
  451. /*
  452. * Number of pages required to store the uncompressed data from all
  453. * compression blocks (cbs) overlapping @page. Due to alignment
  454. * guarantees of start_vcn and end_vcn, no need to round up here.
  455. */
  456. unsigned int nr_pages = (end_vcn - start_vcn) <<
  457. vol->cluster_size_bits >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  458. unsigned int xpage, max_page, cur_page, cur_ofs, i;
  459. unsigned int cb_clusters, cb_max_ofs;
  460. int block, max_block, cb_max_page, bhs_size, nr_bhs, err = 0;
  461. struct page **pages;
  462. unsigned char xpage_done = 0;
  463. ntfs_debug("Entering, page->index = 0x%lx, cb_size = 0x%x, nr_pages = "
  464. "%i.", index, cb_size, nr_pages);
  465. /*
  466. * Bad things happen if we get here for anything that is not an
  467. * unnamed $DATA attribute.
  468. */
  469. BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA);
  470. BUG_ON(ni->name_len);
  471. pages = kmalloc(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
  472. /* Allocate memory to store the buffer heads we need. */
  473. bhs_size = cb_size / block_size * sizeof(struct buffer_head *);
  474. bhs = kmalloc(bhs_size, GFP_NOFS);
  475. if (unlikely(!pages || !bhs)) {
  476. kfree(bhs);
  477. kfree(pages);
  478. SetPageError(page);
  479. unlock_page(page);
  480. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to allocate internal buffers.");
  481. return -ENOMEM;
  482. }
  483. /*
  484. * We have already been given one page, this is the one we must do.
  485. * Once again, the alignment guarantees keep it simple.
  486. */
  487. offset = start_vcn << vol->cluster_size_bits >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  488. xpage = index - offset;
  489. pages[xpage] = page;
  490. /*
  491. * The remaining pages need to be allocated and inserted into the page
  492. * cache, alignment guarantees keep all the below much simpler. (-8
  493. */
  494. max_page = ((VFS_I(ni)->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
  495. PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - offset;
  496. if (nr_pages < max_page)
  497. max_page = nr_pages;
  498. for (i = 0; i < max_page; i++, offset++) {
  499. if (i != xpage)
  500. pages[i] = grab_cache_page_nowait(mapping, offset);
  501. page = pages[i];
  502. if (page) {
  503. /*
  504. * We only (re)read the page if it isn't already read
  505. * in and/or dirty or we would be losing data or at
  506. * least wasting our time.
  507. */
  508. if (!PageDirty(page) && (!PageUptodate(page) ||
  509. PageError(page))) {
  510. ClearPageError(page);
  511. kmap(page);
  512. continue;
  513. }
  514. unlock_page(page);
  515. page_cache_release(page);
  516. pages[i] = NULL;
  517. }
  518. }
  519. /*
  520. * We have the runlist, and all the destination pages we need to fill.
  521. * Now read the first compression block.
  522. */
  523. cur_page = 0;
  524. cur_ofs = 0;
  525. cb_clusters = ni->itype.compressed.block_clusters;
  526. do_next_cb:
  527. nr_cbs--;
  528. nr_bhs = 0;
  529. /* Read all cb buffer heads one cluster at a time. */
  530. rl = NULL;
  531. for (vcn = start_vcn, start_vcn += cb_clusters; vcn < start_vcn;
  532. vcn++) {
  533. BOOL is_retry = FALSE;
  534. if (!rl) {
  535. lock_retry_remap:
  536. down_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
  537. rl = ni->runlist.rl;
  538. }
  539. if (likely(rl != NULL)) {
  540. /* Seek to element containing target vcn. */
  541. while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= vcn)
  542. rl++;
  543. lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, vcn);
  544. } else
  545. lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED;
  546. ntfs_debug("Reading vcn = 0x%llx, lcn = 0x%llx.",
  547. (unsigned long long)vcn,
  548. (unsigned long long)lcn);
  549. if (lcn < 0) {
  550. /*
  551. * When we reach the first sparse cluster we have
  552. * finished with the cb.
  553. */
  554. if (lcn == LCN_HOLE)
  555. break;
  556. if (is_retry || lcn != LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED)
  557. goto rl_err;
  558. is_retry = TRUE;
  559. /*
  560. * Attempt to map runlist, dropping lock for the
  561. * duration.
  562. */
  563. up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
  564. if (!ntfs_map_runlist(ni, vcn))
  565. goto lock_retry_remap;
  566. goto map_rl_err;
  567. }
  568. block = lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits >> block_size_bits;
  569. /* Read the lcn from device in chunks of block_size bytes. */
  570. max_block = block + (vol->cluster_size >> block_size_bits);
  571. do {
  572. ntfs_debug("block = 0x%x.", block);
  573. if (unlikely(!(bhs[nr_bhs] = sb_getblk(sb, block))))
  574. goto getblk_err;
  575. nr_bhs++;
  576. } while (++block < max_block);
  577. }
  578. /* Release the lock if we took it. */
  579. if (rl)
  580. up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
  581. /* Setup and initiate io on all buffer heads. */
  582. for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
  583. struct buffer_head *tbh = bhs[i];
  584. if (unlikely(test_set_buffer_locked(tbh)))
  585. continue;
  586. if (unlikely(buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
  587. unlock_buffer(tbh);
  588. continue;
  589. }
  590. get_bh(tbh);
  591. tbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  592. submit_bh(READ, tbh);
  593. }
  594. /* Wait for io completion on all buffer heads. */
  595. for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
  596. struct buffer_head *tbh = bhs[i];
  597. if (buffer_uptodate(tbh))
  598. continue;
  599. wait_on_buffer(tbh);
  600. /*
  601. * We need an optimization barrier here, otherwise we start
  602. * hitting the below fixup code when accessing a loopback
  603. * mounted ntfs partition. This indicates either there is a
  604. * race condition in the loop driver or, more likely, gcc
  605. * overoptimises the code without the barrier and it doesn't
  606. * do the Right Thing(TM).
  607. */
  608. barrier();
  609. if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
  610. ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Buffer is unlocked but not "
  611. "uptodate! Unplugging the disk queue "
  612. "and rescheduling.");
  613. get_bh(tbh);
  614. blk_run_address_space(mapping);
  615. schedule();
  616. put_bh(tbh);
  617. if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh)))
  618. goto read_err;
  619. ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Buffer is now uptodate. Good.");
  620. }
  621. }
  622. /*
  623. * Get the compression buffer. We must not sleep any more
  624. * until we are finished with it.
  625. */
  626. spin_lock(&ntfs_cb_lock);
  627. cb = ntfs_compression_buffer;
  628. BUG_ON(!cb);
  629. cb_pos = cb;
  630. cb_end = cb + cb_size;
  631. /* Copy the buffer heads into the contiguous buffer. */
  632. for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
  633. memcpy(cb_pos, bhs[i]->b_data, block_size);
  634. cb_pos += block_size;
  635. }
  636. /* Just a precaution. */
  637. if (cb_pos + 2 <= cb + cb_size)
  638. *(u16*)cb_pos = 0;
  639. /* Reset cb_pos back to the beginning. */
  640. cb_pos = cb;
  641. /* We now have both source (if present) and destination. */
  642. ntfs_debug("Successfully read the compression block.");
  643. /* The last page and maximum offset within it for the current cb. */
  644. cb_max_page = (cur_page << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + cur_ofs + cb_size;
  645. cb_max_ofs = cb_max_page & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
  646. cb_max_page >>= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  647. /* Catch end of file inside a compression block. */
  648. if (cb_max_page > max_page)
  649. cb_max_page = max_page;
  650. if (vcn == start_vcn - cb_clusters) {
  651. /* Sparse cb, zero out page range overlapping the cb. */
  652. ntfs_debug("Found sparse compression block.");
  653. /* We can sleep from now on, so we drop lock. */
  654. spin_unlock(&ntfs_cb_lock);
  655. if (cb_max_ofs)
  656. cb_max_page--;
  657. for (; cur_page < cb_max_page; cur_page++) {
  658. page = pages[cur_page];
  659. if (page) {
  660. /*
  661. * FIXME: Using clear_page() will become wrong
  662. * when we get PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE but
  663. * for now there is no problem.
  664. */
  665. if (likely(!cur_ofs))
  666. clear_page(page_address(page));
  667. else
  668. memset(page_address(page) + cur_ofs, 0,
  669. PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
  670. cur_ofs);
  671. flush_dcache_page(page);
  672. kunmap(page);
  673. SetPageUptodate(page);
  674. unlock_page(page);
  675. if (cur_page == xpage)
  676. xpage_done = 1;
  677. else
  678. page_cache_release(page);
  679. pages[cur_page] = NULL;
  680. }
  681. cb_pos += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - cur_ofs;
  682. cur_ofs = 0;
  683. if (cb_pos >= cb_end)
  684. break;
  685. }
  686. /* If we have a partial final page, deal with it now. */
  687. if (cb_max_ofs && cb_pos < cb_end) {
  688. page = pages[cur_page];
  689. if (page)
  690. memset(page_address(page) + cur_ofs, 0,
  691. cb_max_ofs - cur_ofs);
  692. /*
  693. * No need to update cb_pos at this stage:
  694. * cb_pos += cb_max_ofs - cur_ofs;
  695. */
  696. cur_ofs = cb_max_ofs;
  697. }
  698. } else if (vcn == start_vcn) {
  699. /* We can't sleep so we need two stages. */
  700. unsigned int cur2_page = cur_page;
  701. unsigned int cur_ofs2 = cur_ofs;
  702. u8 *cb_pos2 = cb_pos;
  703. ntfs_debug("Found uncompressed compression block.");
  704. /* Uncompressed cb, copy it to the destination pages. */
  705. /*
  706. * TODO: As a big optimization, we could detect this case
  707. * before we read all the pages and use block_read_full_page()
  708. * on all full pages instead (we still have to treat partial
  709. * pages especially but at least we are getting rid of the
  710. * synchronous io for the majority of pages.
  711. * Or if we choose not to do the read-ahead/-behind stuff, we
  712. * could just return block_read_full_page(pages[xpage]) as long
  713. * as PAGE_CACHE_SIZE <= cb_size.
  714. */
  715. if (cb_max_ofs)
  716. cb_max_page--;
  717. /* First stage: copy data into destination pages. */
  718. for (; cur_page < cb_max_page; cur_page++) {
  719. page = pages[cur_page];
  720. if (page)
  721. memcpy(page_address(page) + cur_ofs, cb_pos,
  722. PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - cur_ofs);
  723. cb_pos += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - cur_ofs;
  724. cur_ofs = 0;
  725. if (cb_pos >= cb_end)
  726. break;
  727. }
  728. /* If we have a partial final page, deal with it now. */
  729. if (cb_max_ofs && cb_pos < cb_end) {
  730. page = pages[cur_page];
  731. if (page)
  732. memcpy(page_address(page) + cur_ofs, cb_pos,
  733. cb_max_ofs - cur_ofs);
  734. cb_pos += cb_max_ofs - cur_ofs;
  735. cur_ofs = cb_max_ofs;
  736. }
  737. /* We can sleep from now on, so drop lock. */
  738. spin_unlock(&ntfs_cb_lock);
  739. /* Second stage: finalize pages. */
  740. for (; cur2_page < cb_max_page; cur2_page++) {
  741. page = pages[cur2_page];
  742. if (page) {
  743. /*
  744. * If we are outside the initialized size, zero
  745. * the out of bounds page range.
  746. */
  747. handle_bounds_compressed_page(ni, page);
  748. flush_dcache_page(page);
  749. kunmap(page);
  750. SetPageUptodate(page);
  751. unlock_page(page);
  752. if (cur2_page == xpage)
  753. xpage_done = 1;
  754. else
  755. page_cache_release(page);
  756. pages[cur2_page] = NULL;
  757. }
  758. cb_pos2 += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - cur_ofs2;
  759. cur_ofs2 = 0;
  760. if (cb_pos2 >= cb_end)
  761. break;
  762. }
  763. } else {
  764. /* Compressed cb, decompress it into the destination page(s). */
  765. unsigned int prev_cur_page = cur_page;
  766. ntfs_debug("Found compressed compression block.");
  767. err = ntfs_decompress(pages, &cur_page, &cur_ofs,
  768. cb_max_page, cb_max_ofs, xpage, &xpage_done,
  769. cb_pos, cb_size - (cb_pos - cb));
  770. /*
  771. * We can sleep from now on, lock already dropped by
  772. * ntfs_decompress().
  773. */
  774. if (err) {
  775. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "ntfs_decompress() failed in inode "
  776. "0x%lx with error code %i. Skipping "
  777. "this compression block.",
  778. ni->mft_no, -err);
  779. /* Release the unfinished pages. */
  780. for (; prev_cur_page < cur_page; prev_cur_page++) {
  781. page = pages[prev_cur_page];
  782. if (page) {
  783. if (prev_cur_page == xpage &&
  784. !xpage_done)
  785. SetPageError(page);
  786. flush_dcache_page(page);
  787. kunmap(page);
  788. unlock_page(page);
  789. if (prev_cur_page != xpage)
  790. page_cache_release(page);
  791. pages[prev_cur_page] = NULL;
  792. }
  793. }
  794. }
  795. }
  796. /* Release the buffer heads. */
  797. for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
  798. brelse(bhs[i]);
  799. /* Do we have more work to do? */
  800. if (nr_cbs)
  801. goto do_next_cb;
  802. /* We no longer need the list of buffer heads. */
  803. kfree(bhs);
  804. /* Clean up if we have any pages left. Should never happen. */
  805. for (cur_page = 0; cur_page < max_page; cur_page++) {
  806. page = pages[cur_page];
  807. if (page) {
  808. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Still have pages left! "
  809. "Terminating them with extreme "
  810. "prejudice. Inode 0x%lx, page index "
  811. "0x%lx.", ni->mft_no, page->index);
  812. if (cur_page == xpage && !xpage_done)
  813. SetPageError(page);
  814. flush_dcache_page(page);
  815. kunmap(page);
  816. unlock_page(page);
  817. if (cur_page != xpage)
  818. page_cache_release(page);
  819. pages[cur_page] = NULL;
  820. }
  821. }
  822. /* We no longer need the list of pages. */
  823. kfree(pages);
  824. /* If we have completed the requested page, we return success. */
  825. if (likely(xpage_done))
  826. return 0;
  827. ntfs_debug("Failed. Returning error code %s.", err == -EOVERFLOW ?
  828. "EOVERFLOW" : (!err ? "EIO" : "unkown error"));
  829. return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
  830. read_err:
  831. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "IO error while reading compressed data.");
  832. /* Release the buffer heads. */
  833. for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
  834. brelse(bhs[i]);
  835. goto err_out;
  836. map_rl_err:
  837. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "ntfs_map_runlist() failed. Cannot read "
  838. "compression block.");
  839. goto err_out;
  840. rl_err:
  841. up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
  842. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn() failed. Cannot read "
  843. "compression block.");
  844. goto err_out;
  845. getblk_err:
  846. up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
  847. ntfs_error(vol->sb, "getblk() failed. Cannot read compression block.");
  848. err_out:
  849. kfree(bhs);
  850. for (i = cur_page; i < max_page; i++) {
  851. page = pages[i];
  852. if (page) {
  853. if (i == xpage && !xpage_done)
  854. SetPageError(page);
  855. flush_dcache_page(page);
  856. kunmap(page);
  857. unlock_page(page);
  858. if (i != xpage)
  859. page_cache_release(page);
  860. }
  861. }
  862. kfree(pages);
  863. return -EIO;
  864. }