loopback.c 6.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Pseudo-driver for the loopback interface.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)loopback.c 1.0.4b 08/16/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Donald Becker, <becker@scyld.com>
  13. *
  14. * Alan Cox : Fixed oddments for NET3.014
  15. * Alan Cox : Rejig for NET3.029 snap #3
  16. * Alan Cox : Fixed NET3.029 bugs and sped up
  17. * Larry McVoy : Tiny tweak to double performance
  18. * Alan Cox : Backed out LMV's tweak - the linux mm
  19. * can't take it...
  20. * Michael Griffith: Don't bother computing the checksums
  21. * on packets received on the loopback
  22. * interface.
  23. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Potential hang under some extreme
  24. * cases removed.
  25. *
  26. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  28. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  29. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30. */
  31. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  32. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35. #include <linux/fs.h>
  36. #include <linux/types.h>
  37. #include <linux/string.h>
  38. #include <linux/socket.h>
  39. #include <linux/errno.h>
  40. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  41. #include <linux/in.h>
  42. #include <linux/init.h>
  43. #include <asm/system.h>
  44. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45. #include <asm/io.h>
  46. #include <linux/inet.h>
  47. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  48. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  49. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  50. #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  51. #include <net/sock.h>
  52. #include <net/checksum.h>
  53. #include <linux/if_ether.h> /* For the statistics structure. */
  54. #include <linux/if_arp.h> /* For ARPHRD_ETHER */
  55. #include <linux/ip.h>
  56. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  57. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  58. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct net_device_stats, loopback_stats);
  59. #define LOOPBACK_OVERHEAD (128 + MAX_HEADER + 16 + 16)
  60. /* KISS: just allocate small chunks and copy bits.
  61. *
  62. * So, in fact, this is documentation, explaining what we expect
  63. * of largesending device modulo TCP checksum, which is ignored for loopback.
  64. */
  65. static void emulate_large_send_offload(struct sk_buff *skb)
  66. {
  67. struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
  68. struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr*)(skb->nh.raw + (iph->ihl * 4));
  69. unsigned int doffset = (iph->ihl + th->doff) * 4;
  70. unsigned int mtu = skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size + doffset;
  71. unsigned int offset = 0;
  72. u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
  73. u16 id = ntohs(iph->id);
  74. while (offset + doffset < skb->len) {
  75. unsigned int frag_size = min(mtu, skb->len - offset) - doffset;
  76. struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(mtu + 32, GFP_ATOMIC);
  77. if (!nskb)
  78. break;
  79. skb_reserve(nskb, 32);
  80. nskb->mac.raw = nskb->data - 14;
  81. nskb->nh.raw = nskb->data;
  82. iph = nskb->nh.iph;
  83. memcpy(nskb->data, skb->nh.raw, doffset);
  84. if (skb_copy_bits(skb,
  85. doffset + offset,
  86. nskb->data + doffset,
  87. frag_size))
  88. BUG();
  89. skb_put(nskb, doffset + frag_size);
  90. nskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
  91. nskb->dev = skb->dev;
  92. nskb->priority = skb->priority;
  93. nskb->protocol = skb->protocol;
  94. nskb->dst = dst_clone(skb->dst);
  95. memcpy(nskb->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(skb->cb));
  96. nskb->pkt_type = skb->pkt_type;
  97. th = (struct tcphdr*)(nskb->nh.raw + iph->ihl*4);
  98. iph->tot_len = htons(frag_size + doffset);
  99. iph->id = htons(id);
  100. iph->check = 0;
  101. iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) iph, iph->ihl);
  102. th->seq = htonl(seq);
  103. if (offset + doffset + frag_size < skb->len)
  104. th->fin = th->psh = 0;
  105. netif_rx(nskb);
  106. offset += frag_size;
  107. seq += frag_size;
  108. id++;
  109. }
  110. dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * The higher levels take care of making this non-reentrant (it's
  114. * called with bh's disabled).
  115. */
  116. static int loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  117. {
  118. struct net_device_stats *lb_stats;
  119. skb_orphan(skb);
  120. skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
  121. skb->dev=dev;
  122. #ifndef LOOPBACK_MUST_CHECKSUM
  123. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
  124. #endif
  125. if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tso_size) {
  126. BUG_ON(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP));
  127. BUG_ON(skb->nh.iph->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP);
  128. emulate_large_send_offload(skb);
  129. return 0;
  130. }
  131. dev->last_rx = jiffies;
  132. lb_stats = &per_cpu(loopback_stats, get_cpu());
  133. lb_stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
  134. lb_stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
  135. lb_stats->rx_packets++;
  136. lb_stats->tx_packets++;
  137. put_cpu();
  138. netif_rx(skb);
  139. return(0);
  140. }
  141. static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  142. {
  143. struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->priv;
  144. int i;
  145. if (!stats) {
  146. return NULL;
  147. }
  148. memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
  149. for (i=0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
  150. struct net_device_stats *lb_stats;
  151. if (!cpu_possible(i))
  152. continue;
  153. lb_stats = &per_cpu(loopback_stats, i);
  154. stats->rx_bytes += lb_stats->rx_bytes;
  155. stats->tx_bytes += lb_stats->tx_bytes;
  156. stats->rx_packets += lb_stats->rx_packets;
  157. stats->tx_packets += lb_stats->tx_packets;
  158. }
  159. return stats;
  160. }
  161. static u32 loopback_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
  162. {
  163. return 1;
  164. }
  165. static struct ethtool_ops loopback_ethtool_ops = {
  166. .get_link = loopback_get_link,
  167. .get_tso = ethtool_op_get_tso,
  168. .set_tso = ethtool_op_set_tso,
  169. };
  170. struct net_device loopback_dev = {
  171. .name = "lo",
  172. .mtu = (16 * 1024) + 20 + 20 + 12,
  173. .hard_start_xmit = loopback_xmit,
  174. .hard_header = eth_header,
  175. .hard_header_cache = eth_header_cache,
  176. .header_cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
  177. .hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN, /* 14 */
  178. .addr_len = ETH_ALEN, /* 6 */
  179. .tx_queue_len = 0,
  180. .type = ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, /* 0x0001*/
  181. .rebuild_header = eth_rebuild_header,
  182. .flags = IFF_LOOPBACK,
  183. .features = NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
  184. |NETIF_F_NO_CSUM|NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
  185. |NETIF_F_LLTX,
  186. .ethtool_ops = &loopback_ethtool_ops,
  187. };
  188. /* Setup and register the of the LOOPBACK device. */
  189. int __init loopback_init(void)
  190. {
  191. struct net_device_stats *stats;
  192. /* Can survive without statistics */
  193. stats = kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_device_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
  194. if (stats) {
  195. memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
  196. loopback_dev.priv = stats;
  197. loopback_dev.get_stats = &get_stats;
  198. }
  199. return register_netdev(&loopback_dev);
  200. };
  201. EXPORT_SYMBOL(loopback_dev);