ip.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the IP module.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)ip.h 1.0.2 05/07/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  13. *
  14. * Changes:
  15. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  19. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  20. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _IP_H
  23. #define _IP_H
  24. #include <linux/types.h>
  25. #include <linux/ip.h>
  26. #include <linux/in.h>
  27. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  28. #include <net/inet_sock.h>
  29. #include <net/route.h>
  30. #include <net/snmp.h>
  31. #include <net/flow.h>
  32. struct sock;
  33. struct inet_skb_parm {
  34. struct ip_options opt; /* Compiled IP options */
  35. unsigned char flags;
  36. #define IPSKB_FORWARDED 1
  37. #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE 2
  38. #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED 4
  39. #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE 8
  40. #define IPSKB_REROUTED 16
  41. u16 frag_max_size;
  42. };
  43. static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  44. {
  45. return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
  46. }
  47. struct ipcm_cookie {
  48. __be32 addr;
  49. int oif;
  50. struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
  51. __u8 tx_flags;
  52. __u8 ttl;
  53. __s16 tos;
  54. char priority;
  55. };
  56. #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
  57. struct ip_ra_chain {
  58. struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
  59. struct sock *sk;
  60. union {
  61. void (*destructor)(struct sock *);
  62. struct sock *saved_sk;
  63. };
  64. struct rcu_head rcu;
  65. };
  66. extern struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
  67. /* IP flags. */
  68. #define IP_CE 0x8000 /* Flag: "Congestion" */
  69. #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
  70. #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* Flag: "More Fragments" */
  71. #define IP_OFFSET 0x1FFF /* "Fragment Offset" part */
  72. #define IP_FRAG_TIME (30 * HZ) /* fragment lifetime */
  73. struct msghdr;
  74. struct net_device;
  75. struct packet_type;
  76. struct rtable;
  77. struct sockaddr;
  78. int igmp_mc_proc_init(void);
  79. /*
  80. * Functions provided by ip.c
  81. */
  82. int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
  83. __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
  84. struct ip_options_rcu *opt);
  85. int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
  86. struct net_device *orig_dev);
  87. int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
  88. int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
  89. int ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
  90. int ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
  91. int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
  92. int ip_do_nat(struct sk_buff *skb);
  93. void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
  94. int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
  95. int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
  96. int ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
  97. void ip_init(void);
  98. int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
  99. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
  100. int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  101. void *from, int len, int protolen,
  102. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
  103. struct rtable **rt,
  104. unsigned int flags);
  105. int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
  106. struct sk_buff *skb);
  107. ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
  108. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  109. struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
  110. struct sk_buff_head *queue,
  111. struct inet_cork *cork);
  112. int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
  113. int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
  114. void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
  115. struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
  116. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
  117. int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  118. void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
  119. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
  120. unsigned int flags);
  121. static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
  122. {
  123. return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
  124. }
  125. static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
  126. {
  127. return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
  128. }
  129. static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
  130. {
  131. return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
  132. }
  133. /* datagram.c */
  134. int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  135. void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
  136. struct ip_reply_arg {
  137. struct kvec iov[1];
  138. int flags;
  139. __wsum csum;
  140. int csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
  141. /* -1 if not needed */
  142. int bound_dev_if;
  143. u8 tos;
  144. };
  145. #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
  146. static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
  147. {
  148. return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
  149. }
  150. void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
  151. __be32 saddr, const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
  152. unsigned int len);
  153. struct ipv4_config {
  154. int log_martians;
  155. int no_pmtu_disc;
  156. };
  157. extern struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
  158. #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
  159. #define IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
  160. #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  161. #define IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  162. #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  163. #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  164. #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  165. #define NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  166. #define NET_INC_STATS_USER(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  167. #define NET_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
  168. #define NET_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
  169. unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt);
  170. #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
  171. u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t sync_off);
  172. #else
  173. static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_off)
  174. {
  175. return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
  176. }
  177. #endif
  178. int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align);
  179. static inline void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[SNMP_ARRAY_SZ])
  180. {
  181. int i;
  182. BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
  183. for (i = 0; i < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; i++) {
  184. free_percpu(ptr[i]);
  185. ptr[i] = NULL;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. extern struct local_ports {
  189. seqlock_t lock;
  190. int range[2];
  191. } sysctl_local_ports;
  192. void inet_get_local_port_range(int *low, int *high);
  193. extern unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
  194. static inline int inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)
  195. {
  196. return test_bit(port, sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
  197. }
  198. extern int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
  199. /* From inetpeer.c */
  200. extern int inet_peer_threshold;
  201. extern int inet_peer_minttl;
  202. extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
  203. /* From ip_input.c */
  204. extern int sysctl_ip_early_demux;
  205. /* From ip_output.c */
  206. extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
  207. void ipfrag_init(void);
  208. void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
  209. static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
  210. {
  211. return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
  212. }
  213. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  214. #include <net/dst.h>
  215. /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
  216. * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
  217. static inline
  218. int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
  219. {
  220. u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
  221. check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
  222. iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
  223. return --iph->ttl;
  224. }
  225. static inline
  226. int ip_dont_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  227. {
  228. return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
  229. (inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
  230. !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)));
  231. }
  232. void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more);
  233. static inline void ip_select_ident(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk)
  234. {
  235. struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
  236. if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
  237. /* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
  238. * VJ compression implementations. If the ID field
  239. * does not change, they drop every other packet in
  240. * a TCP stream using header compression.
  241. */
  242. iph->id = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) ?
  243. htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id++) : 0;
  244. } else
  245. __ip_select_ident(iph, dst, 0);
  246. }
  247. static inline void ip_select_ident_more(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, int more)
  248. {
  249. struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
  250. if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
  251. if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
  252. iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
  253. inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += 1 + more;
  254. } else
  255. iph->id = 0;
  256. } else
  257. __ip_select_ident(iph, dst, more);
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
  261. */
  262. static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
  263. {
  264. __u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
  265. buf[0]=0x01;
  266. buf[1]=0x00;
  267. buf[2]=0x5e;
  268. buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
  269. addr>>=8;
  270. buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
  271. addr>>=8;
  272. buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
  273. }
  274. /*
  275. * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
  276. * Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
  277. */
  278. static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
  279. {
  280. __u32 addr;
  281. unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
  282. buf[0] = 0; /* Reserved */
  283. buf[1] = 0xff; /* Multicast QPN */
  284. buf[2] = 0xff;
  285. buf[3] = 0xff;
  286. addr = ntohl(naddr);
  287. buf[4] = 0xff;
  288. buf[5] = 0x10 | scope; /* scope from broadcast address */
  289. buf[6] = 0x40; /* IPv4 signature */
  290. buf[7] = 0x1b;
  291. buf[8] = broadcast[8]; /* P_Key */
  292. buf[9] = broadcast[9];
  293. buf[10] = 0;
  294. buf[11] = 0;
  295. buf[12] = 0;
  296. buf[13] = 0;
  297. buf[14] = 0;
  298. buf[15] = 0;
  299. buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
  300. addr >>= 8;
  301. buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
  302. addr >>= 8;
  303. buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
  304. addr >>= 8;
  305. buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
  306. }
  307. static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
  308. {
  309. if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
  310. memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
  311. else
  312. memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
  313. }
  314. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  315. #include <linux/ipv6.h>
  316. #endif
  317. static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
  318. {
  319. inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
  320. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  321. if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
  322. struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
  323. memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
  324. memset(&np->rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(np->rcv_saddr));
  325. }
  326. #endif
  327. }
  328. #endif
  329. static inline int sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk)
  330. {
  331. if (!sk)
  332. return 1;
  333. switch (sk->sk_family) {
  334. case AF_INET:
  335. return inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
  336. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  337. case AF_INET6:
  338. return inet6_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
  339. #endif
  340. }
  341. WARN_ON(1);
  342. return 1;
  343. }
  344. bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
  345. /*
  346. * Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
  347. */
  348. enum ip_defrag_users {
  349. IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
  350. IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
  351. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
  352. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
  353. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
  354. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
  355. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
  356. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
  357. IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
  358. IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
  359. IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
  360. IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
  361. IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
  362. };
  363. int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
  364. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  365. struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
  366. #else
  367. static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
  368. {
  369. return skb;
  370. }
  371. #endif
  372. int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net);
  373. int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net);
  374. /*
  375. * Functions provided by ip_forward.c
  376. */
  377. int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
  378. /*
  379. * Functions provided by ip_options.c
  380. */
  381. void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
  382. __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
  383. int ip_options_echo(struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb);
  384. void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
  385. int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
  386. struct sk_buff *skb);
  387. int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
  388. unsigned char *data, int optlen);
  389. int ip_options_get_from_user(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
  390. unsigned char __user *data, int optlen);
  391. void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
  392. void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
  393. int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb);
  394. /*
  395. * Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
  396. */
  397. void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb);
  398. void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb);
  399. int ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net, struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc);
  400. int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  401. unsigned int optlen);
  402. int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  403. int __user *optlen);
  404. int compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  405. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  406. int compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  407. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  408. int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
  409. void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
  410. int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len);
  411. void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
  412. u32 info, u8 *payload);
  413. void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
  414. u32 info);
  415. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  416. int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
  417. #endif
  418. #endif /* _IP_H */