net_namespace.h 8.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Operations on the network namespace
  3. */
  4. #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  5. #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  6. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  7. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  8. #include <linux/list.h>
  9. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  10. #include <net/netns/core.h>
  11. #include <net/netns/mib.h>
  12. #include <net/netns/unix.h>
  13. #include <net/netns/packet.h>
  14. #include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  15. #include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  16. #include <net/netns/sctp.h>
  17. #include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  18. #include <net/netns/netfilter.h>
  19. #include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  20. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  21. #include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  22. #endif
  23. #include <net/netns/nftables.h>
  24. #include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  25. struct user_namespace;
  26. struct proc_dir_entry;
  27. struct net_device;
  28. struct sock;
  29. struct ctl_table_header;
  30. struct net_generic;
  31. struct sock;
  32. struct netns_ipvs;
  33. #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
  34. #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  35. struct net {
  36. atomic_t passive; /* To decided when the network
  37. * namespace should be freed.
  38. */
  39. atomic_t count; /* To decided when the network
  40. * namespace should be shut down.
  41. */
  42. #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  43. atomic_t use_count; /* To track references we
  44. * destroy on demand
  45. */
  46. #endif
  47. spinlock_t rules_mod_lock;
  48. struct list_head list; /* list of network namespaces */
  49. struct list_head cleanup_list; /* namespaces on death row */
  50. struct list_head exit_list; /* Use only net_mutex */
  51. struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */
  52. unsigned int proc_inum;
  53. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net;
  54. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat;
  55. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  56. struct ctl_table_set sysctls;
  57. #endif
  58. struct sock *rtnl; /* rtnetlink socket */
  59. struct sock *genl_sock;
  60. struct list_head dev_base_head;
  61. struct hlist_head *dev_name_head;
  62. struct hlist_head *dev_index_head;
  63. unsigned int dev_base_seq; /* protected by rtnl_mutex */
  64. int ifindex;
  65. unsigned int dev_unreg_count;
  66. /* core fib_rules */
  67. struct list_head rules_ops;
  68. struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */
  69. struct netns_core core;
  70. struct netns_mib mib;
  71. struct netns_packet packet;
  72. struct netns_unix unx;
  73. struct netns_ipv4 ipv4;
  74. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  75. struct netns_ipv6 ipv6;
  76. #endif
  77. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE)
  78. struct netns_sctp sctp;
  79. #endif
  80. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  81. struct netns_dccp dccp;
  82. #endif
  83. #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  84. struct netns_nf nf;
  85. struct netns_xt xt;
  86. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  87. struct netns_ct ct;
  88. #endif
  89. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES_MODULE)
  90. struct netns_nftables nft;
  91. #endif
  92. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
  93. struct netns_nf_frag nf_frag;
  94. #endif
  95. struct sock *nfnl;
  96. struct sock *nfnl_stash;
  97. #endif
  98. #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  99. struct sk_buff_head wext_nlevents;
  100. #endif
  101. struct net_generic __rcu *gen;
  102. /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
  103. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  104. struct netns_xfrm xfrm;
  105. #endif
  106. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS)
  107. struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
  108. #endif
  109. struct sock *diag_nlsk;
  110. atomic_t fnhe_genid;
  111. };
  112. /*
  113. * ifindex generation is per-net namespace, and loopback is
  114. * always the 1st device in ns (see net_dev_init), thus any
  115. * loopback device should get ifindex 1
  116. */
  117. #define LOOPBACK_IFINDEX 1
  118. #include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
  119. /* Init's network namespace */
  120. extern struct net init_net;
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  122. struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
  123. struct net *old_net);
  124. #else /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  125. #include <linux/sched.h>
  126. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  127. static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,
  128. struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net)
  129. {
  130. if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
  131. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  132. return old_net;
  133. }
  134. #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  135. extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
  136. struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
  137. struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int pid);
  138. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  139. void __put_net(struct net *net);
  140. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  141. {
  142. atomic_inc(&net->count);
  143. return net;
  144. }
  145. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  146. {
  147. /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
  148. * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
  149. * exists. If the reference count is zero this
  150. * function fails and returns NULL.
  151. */
  152. if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
  153. net = NULL;
  154. return net;
  155. }
  156. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  157. {
  158. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
  159. __put_net(net);
  160. }
  161. static inline
  162. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  163. {
  164. return net1 == net2;
  165. }
  166. void net_drop_ns(void *);
  167. #else
  168. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  169. {
  170. return net;
  171. }
  172. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  173. {
  174. }
  175. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  176. {
  177. return net;
  178. }
  179. static inline
  180. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  181. {
  182. return 1;
  183. }
  184. #define net_drop_ns NULL
  185. #endif
  186. #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  187. static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
  188. {
  189. if (net)
  190. atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
  191. return net;
  192. }
  193. static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
  194. {
  195. if (net)
  196. atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
  197. }
  198. #else
  199. static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
  200. {
  201. return net;
  202. }
  203. static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
  204. {
  205. }
  206. #endif
  207. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  208. static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
  209. {
  210. *pnet = net;
  211. }
  212. static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
  213. {
  214. return *pnet;
  215. }
  216. #else
  217. #define write_pnet(pnet, net) do { (void)(net);} while (0)
  218. #define read_pnet(pnet) (&init_net)
  219. #endif
  220. #define for_each_net(VAR) \
  221. list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  222. #define for_each_net_rcu(VAR) \
  223. list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  224. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  225. #define __net_init
  226. #define __net_exit
  227. #define __net_initdata
  228. #define __net_initconst
  229. #else
  230. #define __net_init __init
  231. #define __net_exit __exit_refok
  232. #define __net_initdata __initdata
  233. #define __net_initconst __initconst
  234. #endif
  235. struct pernet_operations {
  236. struct list_head list;
  237. int (*init)(struct net *net);
  238. void (*exit)(struct net *net);
  239. void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
  240. int *id;
  241. size_t size;
  242. };
  243. /*
  244. * Use these carefully. If you implement a network device and it
  245. * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
  246. * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
  247. *
  248. * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
  249. * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
  250. * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
  251. * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
  252. * and after the cleanup functions have been called. dev_remove_pack
  253. * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
  254. * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
  255. * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
  256. * before the cleanup methods are called.
  257. *
  258. * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
  259. * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
  260. * namespace cleanup. So please don't get this wrong.
  261. */
  262. int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  263. void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  264. int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  265. void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  266. struct ctl_table;
  267. struct ctl_table_header;
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  269. int net_sysctl_init(void);
  270. struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net, const char *path,
  271. struct ctl_table *table);
  272. void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
  273. #else
  274. static inline int net_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; }
  275. static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net,
  276. const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
  277. {
  278. return NULL;
  279. }
  280. static inline void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header)
  281. {
  282. }
  283. #endif
  284. static inline int rt_genid_ipv4(struct net *net)
  285. {
  286. return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
  287. }
  288. static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv4(struct net *net)
  289. {
  290. atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
  291. }
  292. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  293. static inline int rt_genid_ipv6(struct net *net)
  294. {
  295. return atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt_genid);
  296. }
  297. static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv6(struct net *net)
  298. {
  299. atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt_genid);
  300. }
  301. #else
  302. static inline int rt_genid_ipv6(struct net *net)
  303. {
  304. return 0;
  305. }
  306. static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv6(struct net *net)
  307. {
  308. }
  309. #endif
  310. /* For callers who don't really care about whether it's IPv4 or IPv6 */
  311. static inline void rt_genid_bump_all(struct net *net)
  312. {
  313. rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
  314. rt_genid_bump_ipv6(net);
  315. }
  316. static inline int fnhe_genid(struct net *net)
  317. {
  318. return atomic_read(&net->fnhe_genid);
  319. }
  320. static inline void fnhe_genid_bump(struct net *net)
  321. {
  322. atomic_inc(&net->fnhe_genid);
  323. }
  324. #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */