cacheflush.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE fa
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm926
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm940
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE arm946
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE v4wb
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xscale
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  84. # ifdef _CACHE
  85. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  86. # else
  87. # define _CACHE xsc3
  88. # endif
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK)
  91. # ifdef _CACHE
  92. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  93. # else
  94. # define _CACHE mohawk
  95. # endif
  96. #endif
  97. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  98. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  99. #endif
  100. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  101. //# ifdef _CACHE
  102. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  103. //# else
  104. //# define _CACHE v6
  105. //# endif
  106. #endif
  107. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  108. //# ifdef _CACHE
  109. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  110. //# else
  111. //# define _CACHE v7
  112. //# endif
  113. #endif
  114. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  115. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  116. #endif
  117. /*
  118. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  119. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  120. */
  121. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  122. /*
  123. * MM Cache Management
  124. * ===================
  125. *
  126. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  127. * implement these methods.
  128. *
  129. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  130. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  131. *
  132. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  133. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  134. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  135. *
  136. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  137. *
  138. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  139. *
  140. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  141. *
  142. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  143. * before a change of page tables.
  144. *
  145. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  146. *
  147. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  148. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  149. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  150. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  151. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  152. *
  153. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  154. *
  155. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  156. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  157. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  158. * - start - virtual start address
  159. * - end - virtual end address
  160. *
  161. * DMA Cache Coherency
  162. * ===================
  163. *
  164. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  165. *
  166. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  167. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  168. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  169. * back.
  170. * - start - virtual start address
  171. * - end - virtual end address
  172. *
  173. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  174. *
  175. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  176. * - start - virtual start address
  177. * - end - virtual end address
  178. *
  179. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  180. *
  181. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  182. * - start - virtual start address
  183. * - end - virtual end address
  184. */
  185. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  186. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  187. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  188. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  189. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  190. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  191. void (*flush_kern_dcache_area)(void *, size_t);
  192. void (*dma_map_area)(const void *, size_t, int);
  193. void (*dma_unmap_area)(const void *, size_t, int);
  194. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  195. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  196. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  197. };
  198. struct outer_cache_fns {
  199. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  200. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  201. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  202. };
  203. /*
  204. * Select the calling method
  205. */
  206. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  207. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  208. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  209. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  210. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  211. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  212. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  213. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_area
  214. /*
  215. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  216. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  217. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  218. * visible to the CPU.
  219. */
  220. #define dmac_map_area cpu_cache.dma_map_area
  221. #define dmac_unmap_area cpu_cache.dma_unmap_area
  222. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  223. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  224. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  225. #else
  226. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  227. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  228. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  229. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  230. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  231. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_area)
  232. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  233. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  234. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  235. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  236. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  237. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(void *, size_t);
  238. /*
  239. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  240. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  241. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  242. * visible to the CPU.
  243. */
  244. #define dmac_map_area __glue(_CACHE,_dma_map_area)
  245. #define dmac_unmap_area __glue(_CACHE,_dma_unmap_area)
  246. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  247. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  248. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  249. extern void dmac_map_area(const void *, size_t, int);
  250. extern void dmac_unmap_area(const void *, size_t, int);
  251. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  252. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  253. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  254. #endif
  255. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  256. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  257. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  258. {
  259. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  260. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  261. }
  262. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  263. {
  264. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  265. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  266. }
  267. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  268. {
  269. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  270. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  271. }
  272. #else
  273. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  274. { }
  275. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  276. { }
  277. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  278. { }
  279. #endif
  280. /*
  281. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  282. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  283. * space" model to handle this.
  284. */
  285. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  286. do { \
  287. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  288. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  289. } while (0)
  290. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  291. do { \
  292. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  293. } while (0)
  294. /*
  295. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  296. */
  297. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  298. static inline void vivt_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  299. {
  300. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)))
  301. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  302. }
  303. static inline void
  304. vivt_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  305. {
  306. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm)))
  307. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  308. vma->vm_flags);
  309. }
  310. static inline void
  311. vivt_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  312. {
  313. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
  314. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  315. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  316. }
  317. }
  318. static inline void
  319. vivt_flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  320. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  321. unsigned long len, int write)
  322. {
  323. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
  324. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  325. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  326. }
  327. }
  328. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  329. #define flush_cache_mm(mm) \
  330. vivt_flush_cache_mm(mm)
  331. #define flush_cache_range(vma,start,end) \
  332. vivt_flush_cache_range(vma,start,end)
  333. #define flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn) \
  334. vivt_flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn)
  335. #define flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write) \
  336. vivt_flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write)
  337. #else
  338. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  339. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  340. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  341. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  342. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  343. unsigned long len, int write);
  344. #endif
  345. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  346. /*
  347. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  348. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  349. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  350. */
  351. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  352. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  353. /*
  354. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  355. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  356. */
  357. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  358. /*
  359. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  360. * see data written in the specified area.
  361. */
  362. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  363. /*
  364. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  365. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  366. *
  367. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  368. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  369. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  370. *
  371. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  372. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  373. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  374. */
  375. #define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
  376. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  377. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  378. {
  379. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
  380. extern void v6_icache_inval_all(void);
  381. v6_icache_inval_all();
  382. #else
  383. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  384. :
  385. : "r" (0));
  386. #endif
  387. }
  388. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  389. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  390. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  391. {
  392. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  393. struct page *, unsigned long);
  394. if (PageAnon(page))
  395. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  396. }
  397. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
  398. static inline void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
  399. {
  400. /* highmem pages are always flushed upon kunmap already */
  401. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) && !PageHighMem(page))
  402. __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
  403. }
  404. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  405. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  406. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  407. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  408. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  409. flush_dcache_page(page)
  410. /*
  411. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  412. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  413. */
  414. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  415. /*
  416. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  417. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  418. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  419. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  420. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  421. */
  422. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  423. {
  424. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  425. flush_cache_all();
  426. else
  427. /*
  428. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  429. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  430. */
  431. dsb();
  432. }
  433. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  434. {
  435. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  436. flush_cache_all();
  437. }
  438. #endif