options.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * net/dccp/options.c
  3. *
  4. * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  5. * Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  6. * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/dccp.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19. #include "ackvec.h"
  20. #include "ccid.h"
  21. #include "dccp.h"
  22. #include "feat.h"
  23. int dccp_feat_default_sequence_window = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEQUENCE_WINDOW;
  24. int dccp_feat_default_rx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
  25. int dccp_feat_default_tx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
  26. int dccp_feat_default_ack_ratio = DCCPF_INITIAL_ACK_RATIO;
  27. int dccp_feat_default_send_ack_vector = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_ACK_VECTOR;
  28. int dccp_feat_default_send_ndp_count = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_NDP_COUNT;
  29. void dccp_minisock_init(struct dccp_minisock *dmsk)
  30. {
  31. dmsk->dccpms_sequence_window = dccp_feat_default_sequence_window;
  32. dmsk->dccpms_rx_ccid = dccp_feat_default_rx_ccid;
  33. dmsk->dccpms_tx_ccid = dccp_feat_default_tx_ccid;
  34. dmsk->dccpms_ack_ratio = dccp_feat_default_ack_ratio;
  35. dmsk->dccpms_send_ack_vector = dccp_feat_default_send_ack_vector;
  36. dmsk->dccpms_send_ndp_count = dccp_feat_default_send_ndp_count;
  37. }
  38. static u32 dccp_decode_value_var(const unsigned char *bf, const u8 len)
  39. {
  40. u32 value = 0;
  41. if (len > 3)
  42. value += *bf++ << 24;
  43. if (len > 2)
  44. value += *bf++ << 16;
  45. if (len > 1)
  46. value += *bf++ << 8;
  47. if (len > 0)
  48. value += *bf;
  49. return value;
  50. }
  51. int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  52. {
  53. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
  55. const char *debug_prefix = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
  56. "CLIENT rx opt: " : "server rx opt: ";
  57. #endif
  58. const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
  59. const u8 pkt_type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
  60. unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
  61. unsigned char *opt_ptr = options;
  62. const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
  63. (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
  64. struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv = &dp->dccps_options_received;
  65. unsigned char opt, len;
  66. unsigned char *value;
  67. u32 elapsed_time;
  68. int rc;
  69. int mandatory = 0;
  70. memset(opt_recv, 0, sizeof(*opt_recv));
  71. opt = len = 0;
  72. while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
  73. opt = *opt_ptr++;
  74. len = 0;
  75. value = NULL;
  76. /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
  77. if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
  78. if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
  79. goto out_invalid_option;
  80. len = *opt_ptr++;
  81. if (len < 3)
  82. goto out_invalid_option;
  83. /*
  84. * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
  85. * just the value size
  86. */
  87. len -= 2;
  88. value = opt_ptr;
  89. opt_ptr += len;
  90. if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
  91. goto out_invalid_option;
  92. }
  93. switch (opt) {
  94. case DCCPO_PADDING:
  95. break;
  96. case DCCPO_MANDATORY:
  97. if (mandatory)
  98. goto out_invalid_option;
  99. if (pkt_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  100. mandatory = 1;
  101. break;
  102. case DCCPO_NDP_COUNT:
  103. if (len > 3)
  104. goto out_invalid_option;
  105. opt_recv->dccpor_ndp = dccp_decode_value_var(value, len);
  106. dccp_pr_debug("%sNDP count=%d\n", debug_prefix,
  107. opt_recv->dccpor_ndp);
  108. break;
  109. case DCCPO_CHANGE_L:
  110. /* fall through */
  111. case DCCPO_CHANGE_R:
  112. if (len < 2)
  113. goto out_invalid_option;
  114. rc = dccp_feat_change_recv(sk, opt, *value, value + 1,
  115. len - 1);
  116. /*
  117. * When there is a change error, change_recv is
  118. * responsible for dealing with it. i.e. reply with an
  119. * empty confirm.
  120. * If the change was mandatory, then we need to die.
  121. */
  122. if (rc && mandatory)
  123. goto out_invalid_option;
  124. break;
  125. case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L:
  126. /* fall through */
  127. case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R:
  128. if (len < 2)
  129. goto out_invalid_option;
  130. if (dccp_feat_confirm_recv(sk, opt, *value,
  131. value + 1, len - 1))
  132. goto out_invalid_option;
  133. break;
  134. case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
  135. case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
  136. if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  137. break;
  138. if (dccp_msk(sk)->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
  139. dccp_ackvec_parse(sk, skb, opt, value, len))
  140. goto out_invalid_option;
  141. break;
  142. case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP:
  143. if (len != 4)
  144. goto out_invalid_option;
  145. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  146. dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp;
  147. dccp_timestamp(sk, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time);
  148. dccp_pr_debug("%sTIMESTAMP=%u, ackno=%llu\n",
  149. debug_prefix, opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp,
  150. (unsigned long long)
  151. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
  152. break;
  153. case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO:
  154. if (len != 4 && len != 6 && len != 8)
  155. goto out_invalid_option;
  156. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  157. dccp_pr_debug("%sTIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, ackno=%llu, ",
  158. debug_prefix,
  159. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo,
  160. len + 2,
  161. (unsigned long long)
  162. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
  163. if (len == 4)
  164. break;
  165. if (len == 6)
  166. elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)(value + 4));
  167. else
  168. elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(value + 4));
  169. /* Give precedence to the biggest ELAPSED_TIME */
  170. if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
  171. opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
  172. break;
  173. case DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME:
  174. if (len != 2 && len != 4)
  175. goto out_invalid_option;
  176. if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  177. continue;
  178. if (len == 2)
  179. elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)value);
  180. else
  181. elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  182. if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
  183. opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
  184. dccp_pr_debug("%sELAPSED_TIME=%d\n", debug_prefix,
  185. elapsed_time);
  186. break;
  187. /*
  188. * From draft-ietf-dccp-spec-11.txt:
  189. *
  190. * Option numbers 128 through 191 are for
  191. * options sent from the HC-Sender to the
  192. * HC-Receiver; option numbers 192 through 255
  193. * are for options sent from the HC-Receiver to
  194. * the HC-Sender.
  195. */
  196. case 128 ... 191: {
  197. const u16 idx = value - options;
  198. if (ccid_hc_rx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk,
  199. opt, len, idx,
  200. value) != 0)
  201. goto out_invalid_option;
  202. }
  203. break;
  204. case 192 ... 255: {
  205. const u16 idx = value - options;
  206. if (ccid_hc_tx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk,
  207. opt, len, idx,
  208. value) != 0)
  209. goto out_invalid_option;
  210. }
  211. break;
  212. default:
  213. pr_info("DCCP(%p): option %d(len=%d) not "
  214. "implemented, ignoring\n",
  215. sk, opt, len);
  216. break;
  217. }
  218. if (opt != DCCPO_MANDATORY)
  219. mandatory = 0;
  220. }
  221. /* mandatory was the last byte in option list -> reset connection */
  222. if (mandatory)
  223. goto out_invalid_option;
  224. return 0;
  225. out_invalid_option:
  226. DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT);
  227. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR;
  228. pr_info("DCCP(%p): invalid option %d, len=%d\n", sk, opt, len);
  229. return -1;
  230. }
  231. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_parse_options);
  232. static void dccp_encode_value_var(const u32 value, unsigned char *to,
  233. const unsigned int len)
  234. {
  235. if (len > 3)
  236. *to++ = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
  237. if (len > 2)
  238. *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
  239. if (len > 1)
  240. *to++ = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
  241. if (len > 0)
  242. *to++ = (value & 0xFF);
  243. }
  244. static inline int dccp_ndp_len(const int ndp)
  245. {
  246. return likely(ndp <= 0xFF) ? 1 : ndp <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 3;
  247. }
  248. int dccp_insert_option(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  249. const unsigned char option,
  250. const void *value, const unsigned char len)
  251. {
  252. unsigned char *to;
  253. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 2 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  254. return -1;
  255. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 2;
  256. to = skb_push(skb, len + 2);
  257. *to++ = option;
  258. *to++ = len + 2;
  259. memcpy(to, value, len);
  260. return 0;
  261. }
  262. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option);
  263. static int dccp_insert_option_ndp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  264. {
  265. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  266. int ndp = dp->dccps_ndp_count;
  267. if (dccp_non_data_packet(skb))
  268. ++dp->dccps_ndp_count;
  269. else
  270. dp->dccps_ndp_count = 0;
  271. if (ndp > 0) {
  272. unsigned char *ptr;
  273. const int ndp_len = dccp_ndp_len(ndp);
  274. const int len = ndp_len + 2;
  275. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  276. return -1;
  277. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  278. ptr = skb_push(skb, len);
  279. *ptr++ = DCCPO_NDP_COUNT;
  280. *ptr++ = len;
  281. dccp_encode_value_var(ndp, ptr, ndp_len);
  282. }
  283. return 0;
  284. }
  285. static inline int dccp_elapsed_time_len(const u32 elapsed_time)
  286. {
  287. return elapsed_time == 0 ? 0 : elapsed_time <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 4;
  288. }
  289. int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  290. u32 elapsed_time)
  291. {
  292. const int elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
  293. const int len = 2 + elapsed_time_len;
  294. unsigned char *to;
  295. if (elapsed_time_len == 0)
  296. return 0;
  297. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  298. return -1;
  299. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  300. to = skb_push(skb, len);
  301. *to++ = DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME;
  302. *to++ = len;
  303. if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
  304. const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
  305. memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
  306. } else {
  307. const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
  308. memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
  309. }
  310. return 0;
  311. }
  312. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time);
  313. void dccp_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, struct timeval *tv)
  314. {
  315. const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  316. do_gettimeofday(tv);
  317. tv->tv_sec -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_sec;
  318. tv->tv_usec -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_usec;
  319. while (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
  320. tv->tv_sec--;
  321. tv->tv_usec += USEC_PER_SEC;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
  325. int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  326. {
  327. struct timeval tv;
  328. __be32 now;
  329. dccp_timestamp(sk, &tv);
  330. now = htonl(timeval_usecs(&tv) / 10);
  331. /* yes this will overflow but that is the point as we want a
  332. * 10 usec 32 bit timer which mean it wraps every 11.9 hours */
  333. return dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, DCCPO_TIMESTAMP, &now, sizeof(now));
  334. }
  335. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_timestamp);
  336. static int dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(struct sock *sk,
  337. struct sk_buff *skb)
  338. {
  339. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  340. struct timeval now;
  341. __be32 tstamp_echo;
  342. u32 elapsed_time;
  343. int len, elapsed_time_len;
  344. unsigned char *to;
  345. dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
  346. elapsed_time = timeval_delta(&now, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time) / 10;
  347. elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
  348. len = 6 + elapsed_time_len;
  349. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  350. return -1;
  351. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  352. to = skb_push(skb, len);
  353. *to++ = DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO;
  354. *to++ = len;
  355. tstamp_echo = htonl(dp->dccps_timestamp_echo);
  356. memcpy(to, &tstamp_echo, 4);
  357. to += 4;
  358. if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
  359. const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
  360. memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
  361. } else if (elapsed_time_len == 4) {
  362. const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
  363. memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
  364. }
  365. dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = 0;
  366. dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_sec = 0;
  367. dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_usec = 0;
  368. return 0;
  369. }
  370. static int dccp_insert_feat_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
  371. u8 *val, u8 len)
  372. {
  373. u8 *to;
  374. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 3 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
  375. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "DCCP: packet too small"
  376. " to insert feature %d option!\n", feat);
  377. return -1;
  378. }
  379. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 3;
  380. to = skb_push(skb, len + 3);
  381. *to++ = type;
  382. *to++ = len + 3;
  383. *to++ = feat;
  384. if (len)
  385. memcpy(to, val, len);
  386. dccp_pr_debug("option %d feat %d len %d\n", type, feat, len);
  387. return 0;
  388. }
  389. static int dccp_insert_options_feat(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  390. {
  391. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  392. struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
  393. struct dccp_opt_pend *opt, *next;
  394. int change = 0;
  395. /* confirm any options [NN opts] */
  396. list_for_each_entry_safe(opt, next, &dmsk->dccpms_conf, dccpop_node) {
  397. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
  398. opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
  399. opt->dccpop_len);
  400. /* fear empty confirms */
  401. if (opt->dccpop_val)
  402. kfree(opt->dccpop_val);
  403. kfree(opt);
  404. }
  405. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmsk->dccpms_conf);
  406. /* see which features we need to send */
  407. list_for_each_entry(opt, &dmsk->dccpms_pending, dccpop_node) {
  408. /* see if we need to send any confirm */
  409. if (opt->dccpop_sc) {
  410. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type + 1,
  411. opt->dccpop_feat,
  412. opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val,
  413. opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_len);
  414. BUG_ON(!opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
  415. kfree(opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
  416. kfree(opt->dccpop_sc);
  417. opt->dccpop_sc = NULL;
  418. }
  419. /* any option not confirmed, re-send it */
  420. if (!opt->dccpop_conf) {
  421. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
  422. opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
  423. opt->dccpop_len);
  424. change++;
  425. }
  426. }
  427. /* Retransmit timer.
  428. * If this is the master listening sock, we don't set a timer on it. It
  429. * should be fine because if the dude doesn't receive our RESPONSE
  430. * [which will contain the CHANGE] he will send another REQUEST which
  431. * will "retrnasmit" the change.
  432. */
  433. if (change && dp->dccps_role != DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN) {
  434. dccp_pr_debug("reset feat negotiation timer %p\n", sk);
  435. /* XXX don't reset the timer on re-transmissions. I.e. reset it
  436. * only when sending new stuff i guess. Currently the timer
  437. * never backs off because on re-transmission it just resets it!
  438. */
  439. inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
  440. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
  441. }
  442. return 0;
  443. }
  444. int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  445. {
  446. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  447. struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
  448. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0;
  449. if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ndp_count &&
  450. dccp_insert_option_ndp(sk, skb))
  451. return -1;
  452. if (!dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
  453. if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
  454. dccp_ackvec_pending(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec) &&
  455. dccp_insert_option_ackvec(sk, skb))
  456. return -1;
  457. if (dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0 &&
  458. dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(sk, skb))
  459. return -1;
  460. }
  461. if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options) {
  462. if (ccid_hc_rx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, skb))
  463. return -1;
  464. dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 0;
  465. }
  466. if (dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options) {
  467. if (ccid_hc_tx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb))
  468. return -1;
  469. dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 0;
  470. }
  471. /* Feature negotiation */
  472. /* Data packets can't do feat negotiation */
  473. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA &&
  474. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATAACK &&
  475. dccp_insert_options_feat(sk, skb))
  476. return -1;
  477. /* XXX: insert other options when appropriate */
  478. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len != 0) {
  479. /* The length of all options has to be a multiple of 4 */
  480. int padding = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len % 4;
  481. if (padding != 0) {
  482. padding = 4 - padding;
  483. memset(skb_push(skb, padding), 0, padding);
  484. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += padding;
  485. }
  486. }
  487. return 0;
  488. }