sock.h 62 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  57. #include <linux/res_counter.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/aio.h>
  60. #include <linux/sched.h>
  61. #include <linux/filter.h>
  62. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  63. #include <linux/poll.h>
  64. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  65. #include <net/dst.h>
  66. #include <net/checksum.h>
  67. struct cgroup;
  68. struct cgroup_subsys;
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  70. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  71. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  72. #else
  73. static inline
  74. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
  75. {
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. static inline
  79. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
  80. {
  81. }
  82. #endif
  83. /*
  84. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  85. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  86. * the other protocols.
  87. */
  88. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  89. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  90. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  91. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  92. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  93. #else
  94. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  95. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  96. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  97. {
  98. }
  99. #endif
  100. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  101. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  102. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  103. */
  104. typedef struct {
  105. spinlock_t slock;
  106. int owned;
  107. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  108. /*
  109. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  110. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  111. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  112. * the slock itself):
  113. */
  114. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  115. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  116. #endif
  117. } socket_lock_t;
  118. struct sock;
  119. struct proto;
  120. struct net;
  121. /**
  122. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  123. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  124. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  125. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  126. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  127. * @skc_family: network address family
  128. * @skc_state: Connection state
  129. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  130. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  131. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  132. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  133. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  134. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  135. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  136. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  137. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  138. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  139. *
  140. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  141. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  142. */
  143. struct sock_common {
  144. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped :
  145. * cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
  146. */
  147. __be32 skc_daddr;
  148. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  149. union {
  150. unsigned int skc_hash;
  151. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  152. };
  153. unsigned short skc_family;
  154. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  155. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  156. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  157. union {
  158. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  159. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  160. };
  161. struct proto *skc_prot;
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  163. struct net *skc_net;
  164. #endif
  165. /*
  166. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  167. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  168. */
  169. /* private: */
  170. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  171. /* public: */
  172. union {
  173. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  174. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  175. };
  176. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  177. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  178. /* private: */
  179. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  180. /* public: */
  181. };
  182. struct cg_proto;
  183. /**
  184. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  185. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  186. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  187. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  188. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  189. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  190. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  191. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early tcp demux
  192. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  193. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  194. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  195. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  196. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  197. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  198. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  199. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  200. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  201. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  202. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  203. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  204. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  205. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  206. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  207. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  208. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  209. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  210. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  211. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  212. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  213. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  214. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  215. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  216. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  217. * @sk_err: last error
  218. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  219. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  220. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  221. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  222. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  223. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  224. * @sk_cgrp_prioidx: socket group's priority map index
  225. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  226. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  227. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  228. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  229. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  230. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  231. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  232. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  233. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  234. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  235. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  236. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  237. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  238. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  239. * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  240. * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  241. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  242. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  243. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  244. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  245. * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
  246. * @sk_cgrp: this socket's cgroup-specific proto data
  247. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  248. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  249. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  250. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  251. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  252. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  253. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  254. */
  255. struct sock {
  256. /*
  257. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  258. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  259. */
  260. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  261. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  262. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  263. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  264. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  265. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  266. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  267. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  268. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  269. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  270. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  271. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  272. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  273. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  274. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  275. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  276. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  277. /*
  278. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  279. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  280. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  281. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  282. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  283. * backlog.
  284. */
  285. struct {
  286. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  287. int len;
  288. struct sk_buff *head;
  289. struct sk_buff *tail;
  290. } sk_backlog;
  291. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  292. int sk_forward_alloc;
  293. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  294. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  295. #endif
  296. atomic_t sk_drops;
  297. int sk_rcvbuf;
  298. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  299. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  300. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  301. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  302. #endif
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  304. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  305. #endif
  306. unsigned long sk_flags;
  307. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  308. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  309. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  310. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  311. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  312. int sk_sndbuf;
  313. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  314. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  315. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  316. sk_no_check : 2,
  317. sk_userlocks : 4,
  318. sk_protocol : 8,
  319. sk_type : 16;
  320. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  321. int sk_wmem_queued;
  322. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  323. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  324. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  325. int sk_gso_type;
  326. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  327. int sk_rcvlowat;
  328. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  329. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  330. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  331. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  332. int sk_err,
  333. sk_err_soft;
  334. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  335. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  336. __u32 sk_priority;
  337. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  338. __u32 sk_cgrp_prioidx;
  339. #endif
  340. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  341. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  342. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  343. long sk_sndtimeo;
  344. void *sk_protinfo;
  345. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  346. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  347. struct socket *sk_socket;
  348. void *sk_user_data;
  349. struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
  350. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  351. __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
  352. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  353. int sk_write_pending;
  354. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  355. void *sk_security;
  356. #endif
  357. __u32 sk_mark;
  358. u32 sk_classid;
  359. struct cg_proto *sk_cgrp;
  360. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  361. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  362. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  363. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  364. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  365. struct sk_buff *skb);
  366. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  367. };
  368. /*
  369. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  370. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  371. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  372. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  373. */
  374. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  375. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  376. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  377. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  378. {
  379. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
  380. return sk->sk_peek_off;
  381. else
  382. return 0;
  383. }
  384. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  385. {
  386. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
  387. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
  388. sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
  389. else
  390. sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
  391. }
  392. }
  393. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  394. {
  395. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
  396. sk->sk_peek_off += val;
  397. }
  398. /*
  399. * Hashed lists helper routines
  400. */
  401. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  402. {
  403. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  404. }
  405. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  406. {
  407. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  408. }
  409. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  410. {
  411. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  412. }
  413. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  414. {
  415. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  416. }
  417. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  418. {
  419. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  420. }
  421. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  422. {
  423. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  424. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  425. }
  426. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  427. {
  428. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  429. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  430. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  431. NULL;
  432. }
  433. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  434. {
  435. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  436. }
  437. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  438. {
  439. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  440. }
  441. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  442. {
  443. node->pprev = NULL;
  444. }
  445. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  446. {
  447. node->pprev = NULL;
  448. }
  449. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  450. {
  451. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  452. }
  453. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  454. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  455. {
  456. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  457. __sk_del_node(sk);
  458. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  459. return true;
  460. }
  461. return false;
  462. }
  463. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  464. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  465. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  466. modifications.
  467. */
  468. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  469. {
  470. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  471. }
  472. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  473. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  474. */
  475. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  476. {
  477. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  478. }
  479. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  480. {
  481. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  482. if (rc) {
  483. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  484. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  485. __sock_put(sk);
  486. }
  487. return rc;
  488. }
  489. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  490. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  491. {
  492. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  493. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  494. return true;
  495. }
  496. return false;
  497. }
  498. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  499. {
  500. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  501. if (rc) {
  502. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  503. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  504. __sock_put(sk);
  505. }
  506. return rc;
  507. }
  508. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  509. {
  510. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  511. }
  512. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  513. {
  514. sock_hold(sk);
  515. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  516. }
  517. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  518. {
  519. sock_hold(sk);
  520. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  521. }
  522. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  523. {
  524. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  525. }
  526. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  527. {
  528. sock_hold(sk);
  529. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  530. }
  531. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  532. {
  533. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  534. }
  535. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  536. struct hlist_head *list)
  537. {
  538. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  539. }
  540. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  541. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  542. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  543. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  544. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  545. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  546. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  547. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  548. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  549. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  550. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  551. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  552. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  553. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  554. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  555. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  556. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  557. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  558. /* Sock flags */
  559. enum sock_flags {
  560. SOCK_DEAD,
  561. SOCK_DONE,
  562. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  563. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  564. SOCK_LINGER,
  565. SOCK_DESTROY,
  566. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  567. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  568. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  569. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  570. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  571. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  572. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  573. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  574. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  575. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  576. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  577. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  578. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  579. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  580. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  581. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  582. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  583. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  584. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  585. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  586. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  587. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  588. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  589. * user-space instead.
  590. */
  591. };
  592. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  593. {
  594. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  595. }
  596. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  597. {
  598. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  599. }
  600. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  601. {
  602. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  603. }
  604. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  605. {
  606. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  607. }
  608. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  609. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  610. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  611. {
  612. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  613. }
  614. #else
  615. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  616. {
  617. return 0;
  618. }
  619. #endif
  620. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_atomic(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  621. {
  622. return GFP_ATOMIC | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  623. }
  624. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  625. {
  626. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  627. }
  628. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  629. {
  630. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  631. }
  632. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  633. {
  634. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  635. }
  636. /*
  637. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  638. */
  639. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  640. {
  641. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  642. }
  643. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  644. {
  645. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  646. }
  647. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  648. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  649. {
  650. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  651. }
  652. /* OOB backlog add */
  653. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  654. {
  655. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  656. skb_dst_force(skb);
  657. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  658. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  659. else
  660. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  661. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  662. skb->next = NULL;
  663. }
  664. /*
  665. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  666. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  667. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  668. */
  669. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
  670. unsigned int limit)
  671. {
  672. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  673. return qsize > limit;
  674. }
  675. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  676. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  677. unsigned int limit)
  678. {
  679. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, limit))
  680. return -ENOBUFS;
  681. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  682. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  683. return 0;
  684. }
  685. extern int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  686. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  687. {
  688. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  689. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  690. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  691. }
  692. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  693. {
  694. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  695. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  696. rcu_read_lock();
  697. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  698. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  699. rcu_read_unlock();
  700. #endif
  701. }
  702. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  703. {
  704. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  705. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  706. rcu_read_lock();
  707. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  708. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  709. rcu_read_unlock();
  710. #endif
  711. }
  712. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  713. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  714. {
  715. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  716. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->rxhash)) {
  717. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  718. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->rxhash;
  719. }
  720. #endif
  721. }
  722. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  723. {
  724. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  725. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  726. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  727. #endif
  728. }
  729. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  730. ({ int __rc; \
  731. release_sock(__sk); \
  732. __rc = __condition; \
  733. if (!__rc) { \
  734. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  735. } \
  736. lock_sock(__sk); \
  737. __rc = __condition; \
  738. __rc; \
  739. })
  740. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  741. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  742. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  743. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  744. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  745. extern void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  746. extern void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  747. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  748. struct request_sock_ops;
  749. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  750. struct inet_hashinfo;
  751. struct raw_hashinfo;
  752. struct module;
  753. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  754. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  755. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  756. */
  757. struct proto {
  758. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  759. long timeout);
  760. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  761. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  762. int addr_len);
  763. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  764. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  765. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  766. unsigned long arg);
  767. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  768. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  769. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  770. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  771. int optname, char __user *optval,
  772. unsigned int optlen);
  773. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  774. int optname, char __user *optval,
  775. int __user *option);
  776. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  777. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  778. int level,
  779. int optname, char __user *optval,
  780. unsigned int optlen);
  781. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  782. int level,
  783. int optname, char __user *optval,
  784. int __user *option);
  785. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  786. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  787. #endif
  788. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  789. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  790. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  791. struct msghdr *msg,
  792. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  793. int *addr_len);
  794. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  795. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  796. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  797. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  798. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  799. struct sk_buff *skb);
  800. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  801. void (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
  802. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  803. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  804. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  805. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  806. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  807. void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
  808. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  809. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  810. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  811. #endif
  812. /* Memory pressure */
  813. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  814. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  815. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  816. /*
  817. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  818. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  819. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  820. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  821. */
  822. int *memory_pressure;
  823. long *sysctl_mem;
  824. int *sysctl_wmem;
  825. int *sysctl_rmem;
  826. int max_header;
  827. bool no_autobind;
  828. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  829. unsigned int obj_size;
  830. int slab_flags;
  831. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  832. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  833. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  834. union {
  835. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  836. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  837. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  838. } h;
  839. struct module *owner;
  840. char name[32];
  841. struct list_head node;
  842. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  843. atomic_t socks;
  844. #endif
  845. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
  846. /*
  847. * cgroup specific init/deinit functions. Called once for all
  848. * protocols that implement it, from cgroups populate function.
  849. * This function has to setup any files the protocol want to
  850. * appear in the kmem cgroup filesystem.
  851. */
  852. int (*init_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
  853. struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  854. void (*destroy_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  855. struct cg_proto *(*proto_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  856. #endif
  857. };
  858. /*
  859. * Bits in struct cg_proto.flags
  860. */
  861. enum cg_proto_flags {
  862. /* Currently active and new sockets should be assigned to cgroups */
  863. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE,
  864. /* It was ever activated; we must disarm static keys on destruction */
  865. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED,
  866. };
  867. struct cg_proto {
  868. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  869. struct res_counter *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  870. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  871. int *memory_pressure;
  872. long *sysctl_mem;
  873. unsigned long flags;
  874. /*
  875. * memcg field is used to find which memcg we belong directly
  876. * Each memcg struct can hold more than one cg_proto, so container_of
  877. * won't really cut.
  878. *
  879. * The elegant solution would be having an inverse function to
  880. * proto_cgroup in struct proto, but that means polluting the structure
  881. * for everybody, instead of just for memcg users.
  882. */
  883. struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
  884. };
  885. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  886. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  887. static inline bool memcg_proto_active(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  888. {
  889. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE, &cg_proto->flags);
  890. }
  891. static inline bool memcg_proto_activated(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  892. {
  893. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED, &cg_proto->flags);
  894. }
  895. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  896. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  897. {
  898. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  899. }
  900. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  901. {
  902. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  903. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  904. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  905. }
  906. inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  907. {
  908. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  909. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  910. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  911. }
  912. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  913. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  914. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  915. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  916. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  917. #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
  918. extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
  919. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  920. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  921. {
  922. return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
  923. }
  924. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
  925. #else
  926. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
  927. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  928. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  929. {
  930. return NULL;
  931. }
  932. #endif
  933. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  934. {
  935. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  936. }
  937. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  938. {
  939. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  940. return false;
  941. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  942. return !!*sk->sk_cgrp->memory_pressure;
  943. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  944. }
  945. static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  946. {
  947. int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  948. if (!memory_pressure)
  949. return;
  950. if (*memory_pressure)
  951. *memory_pressure = 0;
  952. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  953. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  954. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  955. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  956. if (*cg_proto->memory_pressure)
  957. *cg_proto->memory_pressure = 0;
  958. }
  959. }
  960. static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  961. {
  962. if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
  963. return;
  964. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  965. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  966. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  967. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  968. cg_proto->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  969. }
  970. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  971. }
  972. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  973. {
  974. long *prot = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem;
  975. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  976. prot = sk->sk_cgrp->sysctl_mem;
  977. return prot[index];
  978. }
  979. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_add(struct cg_proto *prot,
  980. unsigned long amt,
  981. int *parent_status)
  982. {
  983. struct res_counter *fail;
  984. int ret;
  985. ret = res_counter_charge_nofail(prot->memory_allocated,
  986. amt << PAGE_SHIFT, &fail);
  987. if (ret < 0)
  988. *parent_status = OVER_LIMIT;
  989. }
  990. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_sub(struct cg_proto *prot,
  991. unsigned long amt)
  992. {
  993. res_counter_uncharge(prot->memory_allocated, amt << PAGE_SHIFT);
  994. }
  995. static inline u64 memcg_memory_allocated_read(struct cg_proto *prot)
  996. {
  997. u64 ret;
  998. ret = res_counter_read_u64(prot->memory_allocated, RES_USAGE);
  999. return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  1000. }
  1001. static inline long
  1002. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1003. {
  1004. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1005. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1006. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1007. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1008. }
  1009. static inline long
  1010. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt, int *parent_status)
  1011. {
  1012. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1013. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1014. memcg_memory_allocated_add(sk->sk_cgrp, amt, parent_status);
  1015. /* update the root cgroup regardless */
  1016. atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1017. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1018. }
  1019. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1020. }
  1021. static inline void
  1022. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1023. {
  1024. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1025. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1026. memcg_memory_allocated_sub(sk->sk_cgrp, amt);
  1027. atomic_long_sub(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1028. }
  1029. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1030. {
  1031. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1032. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1033. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1034. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1035. percpu_counter_dec(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1036. }
  1037. percpu_counter_dec(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1038. }
  1039. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1040. {
  1041. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1042. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1043. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1044. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1045. percpu_counter_inc(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1046. }
  1047. percpu_counter_inc(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1048. }
  1049. static inline int
  1050. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1051. {
  1052. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1053. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1054. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_cgrp->sockets_allocated);
  1055. return percpu_counter_read_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1056. }
  1057. static inline int
  1058. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1059. {
  1060. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1061. }
  1062. static inline long
  1063. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1064. {
  1065. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1066. }
  1067. static inline bool
  1068. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1069. {
  1070. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1071. return false;
  1072. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1073. }
  1074. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1075. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1076. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1077. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1078. #else
  1079. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1080. int inc)
  1081. {
  1082. }
  1083. #endif
  1084. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1085. * this version is not worse.
  1086. */
  1087. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1088. {
  1089. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1090. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1091. }
  1092. void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
  1093. /* About 10 seconds */
  1094. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1095. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1096. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1097. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1098. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1099. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1100. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1101. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1102. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1103. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1104. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  1105. struct sock_iocb {
  1106. struct list_head list;
  1107. int flags;
  1108. int size;
  1109. struct socket *sock;
  1110. struct sock *sk;
  1111. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  1112. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  1113. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  1114. };
  1115. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  1116. {
  1117. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  1118. }
  1119. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  1120. {
  1121. return si->kiocb;
  1122. }
  1123. struct socket_alloc {
  1124. struct socket socket;
  1125. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1126. };
  1127. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1128. {
  1129. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1130. }
  1131. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1132. {
  1133. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1134. }
  1135. /*
  1136. * Functions for memory accounting
  1137. */
  1138. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1139. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  1140. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  1141. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1142. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1143. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1144. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1145. {
  1146. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1147. }
  1148. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1149. {
  1150. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1151. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1152. }
  1153. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1154. {
  1155. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1156. return true;
  1157. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1158. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1159. }
  1160. static inline bool
  1161. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int size)
  1162. {
  1163. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1164. return true;
  1165. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1166. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1167. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1168. }
  1169. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1170. {
  1171. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1172. return;
  1173. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1174. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1175. }
  1176. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1177. {
  1178. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1179. return;
  1180. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1181. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1182. }
  1183. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1184. {
  1185. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1186. return;
  1187. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1188. }
  1189. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1190. {
  1191. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1192. return;
  1193. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1194. }
  1195. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1196. {
  1197. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1198. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1199. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1200. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1201. }
  1202. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1203. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1204. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1205. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1206. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1207. *
  1208. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1209. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1210. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1211. *
  1212. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1213. * accesses from user process context.
  1214. */
  1215. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  1216. /*
  1217. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1218. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1219. *
  1220. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1221. * per-address-family lock class.
  1222. */
  1223. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1224. do { \
  1225. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1226. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1227. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1228. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1229. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1230. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1231. (skey), (sname)); \
  1232. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1233. } while (0)
  1234. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1235. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1236. {
  1237. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1238. }
  1239. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1240. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1241. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1242. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1243. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1244. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1245. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1246. extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1247. /**
  1248. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1249. * @sk: socket
  1250. * @slow: slow mode
  1251. *
  1252. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1253. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1254. */
  1255. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1256. {
  1257. if (slow)
  1258. release_sock(sk);
  1259. else
  1260. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1261. }
  1262. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  1263. gfp_t priority,
  1264. struct proto *prot);
  1265. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1266. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  1267. extern struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
  1268. const gfp_t priority);
  1269. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1270. unsigned long size, int force,
  1271. gfp_t priority);
  1272. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1273. unsigned long size, int force,
  1274. gfp_t priority);
  1275. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1276. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1277. extern void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1278. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1279. int op, char __user *optval,
  1280. unsigned int optlen);
  1281. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1282. int op, char __user *optval,
  1283. int __user *optlen);
  1284. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  1285. unsigned long size,
  1286. int noblock,
  1287. int *errcode);
  1288. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  1289. unsigned long header_len,
  1290. unsigned long data_len,
  1291. int noblock,
  1292. int *errcode);
  1293. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  1294. gfp_t priority);
  1295. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1296. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1297. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1298. extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk);
  1299. #else
  1300. static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk)
  1301. {
  1302. }
  1303. #endif
  1304. /*
  1305. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1306. * does not implement a particular function.
  1307. */
  1308. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  1309. struct sockaddr *, int);
  1310. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  1311. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1312. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  1313. struct socket *);
  1314. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  1315. struct socket *, int);
  1316. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  1317. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1318. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1319. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1320. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  1321. unsigned long);
  1322. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1323. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1324. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  1325. char __user *, int __user *);
  1326. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  1327. char __user *, unsigned int);
  1328. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1329. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1330. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1331. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1332. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  1333. struct socket *sock,
  1334. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1335. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  1336. struct page *page,
  1337. int offset, size_t size,
  1338. int flags);
  1339. /*
  1340. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1341. * uses the inet style.
  1342. */
  1343. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1344. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1345. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  1346. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  1347. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1348. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1349. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1350. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1351. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1352. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1353. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1354. /*
  1355. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1356. */
  1357. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1358. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1359. extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
  1360. /**
  1361. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  1362. * @fp: filter to remove
  1363. *
  1364. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1365. */
  1366. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1367. {
  1368. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1369. call_rcu(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
  1370. }
  1371. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1372. {
  1373. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1374. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1375. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1376. }
  1377. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1378. {
  1379. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1380. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1381. }
  1382. /*
  1383. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1384. *
  1385. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1386. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1387. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1388. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1389. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1390. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1391. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1392. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1393. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1394. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1395. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1396. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1397. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1398. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1399. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1400. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1401. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1402. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1403. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1404. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1405. */
  1406. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1407. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1408. {
  1409. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1410. sk_free(sk);
  1411. }
  1412. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1413. const int nested);
  1414. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1415. {
  1416. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1417. }
  1418. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1419. {
  1420. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1421. }
  1422. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1423. {
  1424. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1425. }
  1426. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1427. {
  1428. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1429. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1430. }
  1431. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1432. {
  1433. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1434. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1435. }
  1436. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1437. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1438. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1439. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1440. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1441. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1442. */
  1443. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1444. {
  1445. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1446. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1447. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1448. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1449. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1450. }
  1451. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1452. {
  1453. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1454. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1455. parent->sk = sk;
  1456. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1457. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1458. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1459. }
  1460. extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1461. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1462. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1463. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1464. {
  1465. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1466. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1467. }
  1468. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1469. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1470. {
  1471. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1472. rcu_read_lock();
  1473. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1474. if (dst)
  1475. dst_hold(dst);
  1476. rcu_read_unlock();
  1477. return dst;
  1478. }
  1479. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1480. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1481. {
  1482. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1483. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1484. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1485. if (ndst != dst) {
  1486. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1487. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1488. }
  1489. }
  1490. }
  1491. static inline void
  1492. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1493. {
  1494. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1495. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1496. /*
  1497. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1498. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1499. */
  1500. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1501. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1502. dst_release(old_dst);
  1503. }
  1504. static inline void
  1505. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1506. {
  1507. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1508. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1509. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1510. }
  1511. static inline void
  1512. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1513. {
  1514. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1515. }
  1516. static inline void
  1517. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1518. {
  1519. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1520. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1521. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1522. }
  1523. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1524. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1525. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1526. {
  1527. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1528. }
  1529. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1530. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1531. {
  1532. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1533. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1534. }
  1535. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1536. char __user *from, char *to,
  1537. int copy, int offset)
  1538. {
  1539. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1540. int err = 0;
  1541. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, to, copy, 0, &err);
  1542. if (err)
  1543. return err;
  1544. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1545. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1546. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, copy) ||
  1547. __copy_from_user_nocache(to, from, copy))
  1548. return -EFAULT;
  1549. } else if (copy_from_user(to, from, copy))
  1550. return -EFAULT;
  1551. return 0;
  1552. }
  1553. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1554. char __user *from, int copy)
  1555. {
  1556. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1557. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1558. copy, offset);
  1559. if (err)
  1560. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1561. return err;
  1562. }
  1563. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1564. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1565. struct page *page,
  1566. int off, int copy)
  1567. {
  1568. int err;
  1569. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1570. copy, skb->len);
  1571. if (err)
  1572. return err;
  1573. skb->len += copy;
  1574. skb->data_len += copy;
  1575. skb->truesize += copy;
  1576. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1577. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1578. return 0;
  1579. }
  1580. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1581. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1582. int off, int copy)
  1583. {
  1584. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1585. int err = 0;
  1586. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1587. page_address(page) + off,
  1588. copy, 0, &err);
  1589. if (err)
  1590. return err;
  1591. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1592. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1593. return -EFAULT;
  1594. skb->len += copy;
  1595. skb->data_len += copy;
  1596. skb->truesize += copy;
  1597. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1598. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1599. return 0;
  1600. }
  1601. /**
  1602. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1603. * @sk: socket
  1604. *
  1605. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1606. */
  1607. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1608. {
  1609. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1610. }
  1611. /**
  1612. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1613. * @sk: socket
  1614. *
  1615. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1616. */
  1617. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1618. {
  1619. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1620. }
  1621. /**
  1622. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1623. * @sk: socket
  1624. *
  1625. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1626. */
  1627. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1628. {
  1629. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1630. }
  1631. /**
  1632. * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1633. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1634. *
  1635. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1636. *
  1637. * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1638. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1639. *
  1640. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1641. *
  1642. * CPU1 CPU2
  1643. *
  1644. * sys_select receive packet
  1645. * ... ...
  1646. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1647. * ... ...
  1648. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1649. * ... {
  1650. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1651. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1652. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1653. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1654. * ...
  1655. * }
  1656. *
  1657. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1658. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1659. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1660. * data on the socket.
  1661. *
  1662. */
  1663. static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1664. {
  1665. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1666. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1667. *
  1668. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1669. */
  1670. smp_mb();
  1671. return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
  1672. }
  1673. /**
  1674. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1675. * @filp: file
  1676. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1677. * @p: poll_table
  1678. *
  1679. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1680. */
  1681. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1682. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1683. {
  1684. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1685. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1686. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1687. * socket flags modification.
  1688. *
  1689. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1690. */
  1691. smp_mb();
  1692. }
  1693. }
  1694. /*
  1695. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1696. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1697. * and play with them.
  1698. *
  1699. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1700. * packet ever received.
  1701. */
  1702. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1703. {
  1704. skb_orphan(skb);
  1705. skb->sk = sk;
  1706. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1707. /*
  1708. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1709. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1710. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1711. */
  1712. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1713. }
  1714. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1715. {
  1716. skb_orphan(skb);
  1717. skb->sk = sk;
  1718. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1719. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1720. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1721. }
  1722. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1723. unsigned long expires);
  1724. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1725. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1726. extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1727. /*
  1728. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1729. */
  1730. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1731. {
  1732. int err;
  1733. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1734. return 0;
  1735. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1736. return -err;
  1737. }
  1738. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1739. {
  1740. int amt = 0;
  1741. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1742. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1743. if (amt < 0)
  1744. amt = 0;
  1745. }
  1746. return amt;
  1747. }
  1748. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1749. {
  1750. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1751. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1752. }
  1753. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1754. /*
  1755. * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
  1756. * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
  1757. */
  1758. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
  1759. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1760. {
  1761. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1762. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1763. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1764. }
  1765. }
  1766. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1767. static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
  1768. {
  1769. struct page *page = NULL;
  1770. page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
  1771. if (!page) {
  1772. sk_enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1773. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  1774. }
  1775. return page;
  1776. }
  1777. /*
  1778. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1779. */
  1780. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1781. {
  1782. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1783. }
  1784. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1785. {
  1786. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1787. }
  1788. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1789. {
  1790. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1791. }
  1792. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1793. {
  1794. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1795. }
  1796. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1797. {
  1798. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1799. }
  1800. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1801. * Compare this to poll().
  1802. */
  1803. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1804. {
  1805. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1806. }
  1807. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1808. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1809. extern void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1810. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1811. static inline void
  1812. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1813. {
  1814. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1815. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1816. /*
  1817. * generate control messages if
  1818. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1819. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1820. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1821. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1822. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1823. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1824. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1825. */
  1826. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1827. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1828. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1829. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1830. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1831. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1832. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1833. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1834. else
  1835. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1836. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1837. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1838. }
  1839. extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1840. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1841. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1842. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1843. {
  1844. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1845. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
  1846. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
  1847. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
  1848. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
  1849. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
  1850. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
  1851. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1852. else
  1853. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1854. }
  1855. /**
  1856. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1857. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1858. * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1859. *
  1860. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1861. * parameters are invalid.
  1862. */
  1863. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1864. /**
  1865. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1866. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1867. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1868. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1869. *
  1870. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1871. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1872. */
  1873. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1874. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1875. {
  1876. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1877. if (!copied_early)
  1878. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1879. else
  1880. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1881. }
  1882. #else
  1883. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1884. {
  1885. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1886. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1887. }
  1888. #endif
  1889. static inline
  1890. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1891. {
  1892. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  1893. }
  1894. static inline
  1895. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1896. {
  1897. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  1898. }
  1899. /*
  1900. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1901. * They should not hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow
  1902. * to stop it.
  1903. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1904. */
  1905. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1906. {
  1907. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1908. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1909. }
  1910. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1911. {
  1912. if (skb->sk) {
  1913. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1914. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1915. skb->sk = NULL;
  1916. return sk;
  1917. }
  1918. return NULL;
  1919. }
  1920. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1921. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1922. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1923. /*
  1924. * Enable debug/info messages
  1925. */
  1926. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1927. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1928. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1929. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1930. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1931. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1932. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1933. extern void sk_init(void);
  1934. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1935. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1936. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1937. #endif /* _SOCK_H */