sas_discover.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved.
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
  6. *
  7. * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  12. * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  27. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  28. #include "sas_internal.h"
  29. #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  30. #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
  31. #include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
  32. #include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
  33. /* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */
  34. void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
  35. {
  36. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  37. case SAS_END_DEV:
  38. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node);
  39. break;
  40. case EDGE_DEV:
  41. case FANOUT_DEV:
  42. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children);
  43. mutex_init(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
  44. break;
  45. default:
  46. break;
  47. }
  48. }
  49. /* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */
  50. /**
  51. * sas_get_port_device -- Discover devices which caused port creation
  52. * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest
  53. *
  54. * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent. This is
  55. * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices. All other devices
  56. * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as
  57. * soon as a child device is discovered.
  58. */
  59. static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port)
  60. {
  61. struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
  62. struct sas_rphy *rphy;
  63. struct domain_device *dev;
  64. int rc = -ENODEV;
  65. dev = sas_alloc_device();
  66. if (!dev)
  67. return -ENOMEM;
  68. spin_lock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
  69. if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) {
  70. spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
  71. sas_put_device(dev);
  72. return -ENODEV;
  73. }
  74. phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el);
  75. spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  76. memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd),
  77. (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size));
  78. spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  79. spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
  80. if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) {
  81. struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
  82. (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
  83. if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 &&
  84. fis->byte_count_low==0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96
  85. && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)
  86. dev->dev_type = SATA_PM;
  87. else
  88. dev->dev_type = SATA_DEV;
  89. dev->tproto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
  90. } else {
  91. struct sas_identify_frame *id =
  92. (struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd;
  93. dev->dev_type = id->dev_type;
  94. dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits;
  95. dev->tproto = id->target_bits;
  96. }
  97. sas_init_dev(dev);
  98. dev->port = port;
  99. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  100. case SATA_DEV:
  101. rc = sas_ata_init(dev);
  102. if (rc) {
  103. rphy = NULL;
  104. break;
  105. }
  106. /* fall through */
  107. case SAS_END_DEV:
  108. rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port);
  109. break;
  110. case EDGE_DEV:
  111. rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
  112. SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
  113. break;
  114. case FANOUT_DEV:
  115. rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
  116. SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
  117. break;
  118. default:
  119. printk("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type);
  120. rphy = NULL;
  121. break;
  122. }
  123. if (!rphy) {
  124. sas_put_device(dev);
  125. return rc;
  126. }
  127. rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier;
  128. memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  129. sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy);
  130. sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr);
  131. port->port_dev = dev;
  132. dev->linkrate = port->linkrate;
  133. dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate;
  134. dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate;
  135. dev->pathways = port->num_phys;
  136. memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  137. memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  138. memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  139. port->disc.max_level = 0;
  140. sas_device_set_phy(dev, port->port);
  141. dev->rphy = rphy;
  142. get_device(&dev->rphy->dev);
  143. if (dev_is_sata(dev) || dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEV)
  144. list_add_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->disco_list);
  145. else {
  146. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  147. list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
  148. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  149. }
  150. spin_lock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
  151. list_for_each_entry(phy, &port->phy_list, port_phy_el)
  152. sas_phy_set_target(phy, dev);
  153. spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
  154. return 0;
  155. }
  156. /* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */
  157. int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev)
  158. {
  159. int res = 0;
  160. struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
  161. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
  162. struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
  163. if (i->dft->lldd_dev_found) {
  164. res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev);
  165. if (res) {
  166. printk("sas: driver on pcidev %s cannot handle "
  167. "device %llx, error:%d\n",
  168. dev_name(sas_ha->dev),
  169. SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
  170. }
  171. kref_get(&dev->kref);
  172. }
  173. return res;
  174. }
  175. void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
  176. {
  177. struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
  178. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
  179. struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
  180. if (i->dft->lldd_dev_gone) {
  181. i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev);
  182. sas_put_device(dev);
  183. }
  184. }
  185. static void sas_probe_devices(struct work_struct *work)
  186. {
  187. struct domain_device *dev, *n;
  188. struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
  189. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  190. clear_bit(DISCE_PROBE, &port->disc.pending);
  191. /* devices must be domain members before link recovery and probe */
  192. list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
  193. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  194. list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
  195. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  196. }
  197. sas_probe_sata(port);
  198. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
  199. int err;
  200. err = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
  201. if (err)
  202. sas_fail_probe(dev, __func__, err);
  203. else
  204. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  205. }
  206. }
  207. /**
  208. * sas_discover_end_dev -- discover an end device (SSP, etc)
  209. * @end: pointer to domain device of interest
  210. *
  211. * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
  212. */
  213. int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
  214. {
  215. int res;
  216. res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
  217. if (res)
  218. return res;
  219. sas_discover_event(dev->port, DISCE_PROBE);
  220. return 0;
  221. }
  222. /* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */
  223. void sas_free_device(struct kref *kref)
  224. {
  225. struct domain_device *dev = container_of(kref, typeof(*dev), kref);
  226. put_device(&dev->rphy->dev);
  227. dev->rphy = NULL;
  228. if (dev->parent)
  229. sas_put_device(dev->parent);
  230. sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
  231. dev->phy = NULL;
  232. /* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */
  233. if (dev->dev_type == EDGE_DEV || dev->dev_type == FANOUT_DEV)
  234. kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy);
  235. if (dev_is_sata(dev) && dev->sata_dev.ap) {
  236. ata_sas_port_destroy(dev->sata_dev.ap);
  237. dev->sata_dev.ap = NULL;
  238. }
  239. kfree(dev);
  240. }
  241. static void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
  242. {
  243. struct sas_ha_struct *ha = port->ha;
  244. sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
  245. if (!dev->parent)
  246. dev->port->port_dev = NULL;
  247. else
  248. list_del_init(&dev->siblings);
  249. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  250. list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
  251. if (dev_is_sata(dev))
  252. sas_ata_end_eh(dev->sata_dev.ap);
  253. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  254. spin_lock_irq(&ha->lock);
  255. if (dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEV &&
  256. !list_empty(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node)) {
  257. list_del_init(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node);
  258. ha->eh_active--;
  259. }
  260. spin_unlock_irq(&ha->lock);
  261. sas_put_device(dev);
  262. }
  263. static void sas_destruct_devices(struct work_struct *work)
  264. {
  265. struct domain_device *dev, *n;
  266. struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
  267. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  268. clear_bit(DISCE_DESTRUCT, &port->disc.pending);
  269. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->destroy_list, disco_list_node) {
  270. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  271. sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev);
  272. sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy);
  273. sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
  274. }
  275. }
  276. void sas_unregister_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
  277. {
  278. if (!test_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state) &&
  279. !list_empty(&dev->disco_list_node)) {
  280. /* this rphy never saw sas_rphy_add */
  281. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  282. sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
  283. sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
  284. return;
  285. }
  286. if (!test_and_set_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state)) {
  287. sas_rphy_unlink(dev->rphy);
  288. list_move_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->destroy_list);
  289. sas_discover_event(dev->port, DISCE_DESTRUCT);
  290. }
  291. }
  292. void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port, int gone)
  293. {
  294. struct domain_device *dev, *n;
  295. list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
  296. if (gone)
  297. set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state);
  298. sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
  299. }
  300. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node)
  301. sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
  302. port->port->rphy = NULL;
  303. }
  304. void sas_device_set_phy(struct domain_device *dev, struct sas_port *port)
  305. {
  306. struct sas_ha_struct *ha;
  307. struct sas_phy *new_phy;
  308. if (!dev)
  309. return;
  310. ha = dev->port->ha;
  311. new_phy = sas_port_get_phy(port);
  312. /* pin and record last seen phy */
  313. spin_lock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
  314. if (new_phy) {
  315. sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
  316. dev->phy = new_phy;
  317. }
  318. spin_unlock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
  319. }
  320. /* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */
  321. /**
  322. * sas_discover_domain -- discover the domain
  323. * @port: port to the domain of interest
  324. *
  325. * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
  326. * errors are encountered. Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
  327. * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
  328. * domain.
  329. */
  330. static void sas_discover_domain(struct work_struct *work)
  331. {
  332. struct domain_device *dev;
  333. int error = 0;
  334. struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
  335. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  336. clear_bit(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
  337. if (port->port_dev)
  338. return;
  339. error = sas_get_port_device(port);
  340. if (error)
  341. return;
  342. dev = port->port_dev;
  343. SAS_DPRINTK("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
  344. task_pid_nr(current));
  345. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  346. case SAS_END_DEV:
  347. error = sas_discover_end_dev(dev);
  348. break;
  349. case EDGE_DEV:
  350. case FANOUT_DEV:
  351. error = sas_discover_root_expander(dev);
  352. break;
  353. case SATA_DEV:
  354. case SATA_PM:
  355. #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
  356. error = sas_discover_sata(dev);
  357. break;
  358. #else
  359. SAS_DPRINTK("ATA device seen but CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=N so cannot attach\n");
  360. /* Fall through */
  361. #endif
  362. default:
  363. error = -ENXIO;
  364. SAS_DPRINTK("unhandled device %d\n", dev->dev_type);
  365. break;
  366. }
  367. if (error) {
  368. sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
  369. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  370. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  371. list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
  372. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  373. sas_put_device(dev);
  374. port->port_dev = NULL;
  375. }
  376. SAS_DPRINTK("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id,
  377. task_pid_nr(current), error);
  378. }
  379. static void sas_revalidate_domain(struct work_struct *work)
  380. {
  381. int res = 0;
  382. struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
  383. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  384. struct sas_ha_struct *ha = port->ha;
  385. /* prevent revalidation from finding sata links in recovery */
  386. mutex_lock(&ha->disco_mutex);
  387. if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)) {
  388. SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATION DEFERRED on port %d, pid:%d\n",
  389. port->id, task_pid_nr(current));
  390. goto out;
  391. }
  392. clear_bit(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
  393. SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
  394. task_pid_nr(current));
  395. if (port->port_dev)
  396. res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(port->port_dev);
  397. SAS_DPRINTK("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n",
  398. port->id, task_pid_nr(current), res);
  399. out:
  400. mutex_unlock(&ha->disco_mutex);
  401. }
  402. /* ---------- Events ---------- */
  403. static void sas_chain_work(struct sas_ha_struct *ha, struct sas_work *sw)
  404. {
  405. /* chained work is not subject to SA_HA_DRAINING or
  406. * SAS_HA_REGISTERED, because it is either submitted in the
  407. * workqueue, or known to be submitted from a context that is
  408. * not racing against draining
  409. */
  410. scsi_queue_work(ha->core.shost, &sw->work);
  411. }
  412. static void sas_chain_event(int event, unsigned long *pending,
  413. struct sas_work *sw,
  414. struct sas_ha_struct *ha)
  415. {
  416. if (!test_and_set_bit(event, pending)) {
  417. unsigned long flags;
  418. spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
  419. sas_chain_work(ha, sw);
  420. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
  421. }
  422. }
  423. int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev)
  424. {
  425. struct sas_discovery *disc;
  426. if (!port)
  427. return 0;
  428. disc = &port->disc;
  429. BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS);
  430. sas_chain_event(ev, &disc->pending, &disc->disc_work[ev].work, port->ha);
  431. return 0;
  432. }
  433. /**
  434. * sas_init_disc -- initialize the discovery struct in the port
  435. * @port: pointer to struct port
  436. *
  437. * Called when the ports are being initialized.
  438. */
  439. void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port)
  440. {
  441. int i;
  442. static const work_func_t sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS] = {
  443. [DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain,
  444. [DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain,
  445. [DISCE_PROBE] = sas_probe_devices,
  446. [DISCE_DESTRUCT] = sas_destruct_devices,
  447. };
  448. disc->pending = 0;
  449. for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
  450. INIT_SAS_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i].work, sas_event_fns[i]);
  451. disc->disc_work[i].port = port;
  452. }
  453. }