btnode.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * btnode.c - NILFS B-tree node cache
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. *
  20. * This file was originally written by Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>
  21. * and fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net> for
  22. * stabilization and simplification.
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  29. #include "nilfs.h"
  30. #include "mdt.h"
  31. #include "dat.h"
  32. #include "page.h"
  33. #include "btnode.h"
  34. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init_once(struct address_space *btnc)
  35. {
  36. INIT_RADIX_TREE(&btnc->page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
  37. spin_lock_init(&btnc->tree_lock);
  38. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->private_list);
  39. spin_lock_init(&btnc->private_lock);
  40. spin_lock_init(&btnc->i_mmap_lock);
  41. INIT_RAW_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(&btnc->i_mmap);
  42. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->i_mmap_nonlinear);
  43. }
  44. static struct address_space_operations def_btnode_aops;
  45. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init(struct address_space *btnc,
  46. struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
  47. {
  48. btnc->host = NULL; /* can safely set to host inode ? */
  49. btnc->flags = 0;
  50. mapping_set_gfp_mask(btnc, GFP_NOFS);
  51. btnc->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  52. btnc->backing_dev_info = bdi;
  53. btnc->a_ops = &def_btnode_aops;
  54. }
  55. void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
  56. {
  57. invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
  58. truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
  59. }
  60. int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  61. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh,
  62. int newblk)
  63. {
  64. struct buffer_head *bh;
  65. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  66. int err;
  67. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  68. if (unlikely(!bh))
  69. return -ENOMEM;
  70. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  71. if (newblk) {
  72. if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
  73. buffer_dirty(bh))) {
  74. brelse(bh);
  75. BUG();
  76. }
  77. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  78. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
  79. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  80. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  81. goto found;
  82. }
  83. if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
  84. goto found;
  85. if (pblocknr == 0) {
  86. pblocknr = blocknr;
  87. if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
  88. struct inode *dat =
  89. nilfs_dat_inode(NILFS_I_NILFS(inode));
  90. /* blocknr is a virtual block number */
  91. err = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, blocknr, &pblocknr);
  92. if (unlikely(err)) {
  93. brelse(bh);
  94. goto out_locked;
  95. }
  96. }
  97. }
  98. lock_buffer(bh);
  99. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  100. unlock_buffer(bh);
  101. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  102. goto found;
  103. }
  104. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  105. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  106. bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
  107. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  108. get_bh(bh);
  109. submit_bh(READ, bh);
  110. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
  111. err = 0;
  112. found:
  113. *pbh = bh;
  114. out_locked:
  115. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  116. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  117. return err;
  118. }
  119. int nilfs_btnode_get(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  120. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh, int newblk)
  121. {
  122. struct buffer_head *bh;
  123. int err;
  124. err = nilfs_btnode_submit_block(btnc, blocknr, pblocknr, pbh, newblk);
  125. if (err == -EEXIST) /* internal code (cache hit) */
  126. return 0;
  127. if (unlikely(err))
  128. return err;
  129. bh = *pbh;
  130. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  131. if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  132. brelse(bh);
  133. return -EIO;
  134. }
  135. return 0;
  136. }
  137. /**
  138. * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
  139. * @bh: buffer to be deleted
  140. *
  141. * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
  142. * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
  143. */
  144. void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
  145. {
  146. struct address_space *mapping;
  147. struct page *page = bh->b_page;
  148. pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
  149. int still_dirty;
  150. page_cache_get(page);
  151. lock_page(page);
  152. wait_on_page_writeback(page);
  153. nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
  154. still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
  155. mapping = page->mapping;
  156. unlock_page(page);
  157. page_cache_release(page);
  158. if (!still_dirty && mapping)
  159. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
  160. }
  161. /**
  162. * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
  163. * prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
  164. * the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
  165. * it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
  166. * and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
  167. */
  168. int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  169. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  170. {
  171. struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
  172. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  173. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  174. int err;
  175. if (oldkey == newkey)
  176. return 0;
  177. obh = ctxt->bh;
  178. ctxt->newbh = NULL;
  179. if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
  180. lock_page(obh->b_page);
  181. /*
  182. * We cannot call radix_tree_preload for the kernels older
  183. * than 2.6.23, because it is not exported for modules.
  184. */
  185. err = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
  186. if (err)
  187. goto failed_unlock;
  188. /* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
  189. if (unlikely(oldkey != obh->b_page->index))
  190. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(obh->b_page,
  191. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  192. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  193. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  194. retry:
  195. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  196. err = radix_tree_insert(&btnc->page_tree, newkey, obh->b_page);
  197. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  198. /*
  199. * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
  200. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
  201. * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
  202. * is held.
  203. */
  204. radix_tree_preload_end();
  205. if (!err)
  206. return 0;
  207. else if (err != -EEXIST)
  208. goto failed_unlock;
  209. err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
  210. if (!err)
  211. goto retry;
  212. /* fallback to copy mode */
  213. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  214. }
  215. err = nilfs_btnode_get(btnc, newkey, 0, &nbh, 1);
  216. if (likely(!err)) {
  217. BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
  218. ctxt->newbh = nbh;
  219. }
  220. return err;
  221. failed_unlock:
  222. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  223. return err;
  224. }
  225. /**
  226. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
  227. * commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  228. */
  229. void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  230. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  231. {
  232. struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  233. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  234. struct page *opage;
  235. if (oldkey == newkey)
  236. return;
  237. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  238. opage = obh->b_page;
  239. if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
  240. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
  241. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  242. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  243. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  244. if (!test_set_buffer_dirty(obh) && TestSetPageDirty(opage))
  245. BUG();
  246. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  247. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, oldkey);
  248. radix_tree_tag_set(&btnc->page_tree, newkey,
  249. PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
  250. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  251. opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  252. unlock_page(opage);
  253. } else {
  254. nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
  255. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(nbh);
  256. nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  257. ctxt->bh = nbh;
  258. nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
  259. }
  260. }
  261. /**
  262. * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
  263. * abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  264. */
  265. void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  266. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  267. {
  268. struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  269. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  270. if (oldkey == newkey)
  271. return;
  272. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  273. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  274. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, newkey);
  275. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  276. unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
  277. } else
  278. brelse(nbh);
  279. }