ide-dma.c 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma.c Version 4.10 June 9, 2000
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  5. * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6. */
  7. /*
  8. * Special Thanks to Mark for his Six years of work.
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Mark Lord
  11. * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12. */
  13. /*
  14. * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA functions
  15. * of various PCI chipsets, including the Intel PIIX (i82371FB for
  16. * the 430 FX chipset), the PIIX3 (i82371SB for the 430 HX/VX and
  17. * 440 chipsets), and the PIIX4 (i82371AB for the 430 TX chipset)
  18. * ("PIIX" stands for "PCI ISA IDE Xcellerator").
  19. *
  20. * Pretty much the same code works for other IDE PCI bus-mastering chipsets.
  21. *
  22. * DMA is supported for all IDE devices (disk drives, cdroms, tapes, floppies).
  23. *
  24. * By default, DMA support is prepared for use, but is currently enabled only
  25. * for drives which already have DMA enabled (UltraDMA or mode 2 multi/single),
  26. * or which are recognized as "good" (see table below). Drives with only mode0
  27. * or mode1 (multi/single) DMA should also work with this chipset/driver
  28. * (eg. MC2112A) but are not enabled by default.
  29. *
  30. * Use "hdparm -i" to view modes supported by a given drive.
  31. *
  32. * The hdparm-3.5 (or later) utility can be used for manually enabling/disabling
  33. * DMA support, but must be (re-)compiled against this kernel version or later.
  34. *
  35. * To enable DMA, use "hdparm -d1 /dev/hd?" on a per-drive basis after booting.
  36. * If problems arise, ide.c will disable DMA operation after a few retries.
  37. * This error recovery mechanism works and has been extremely well exercised.
  38. *
  39. * IDE drives, depending on their vintage, may support several different modes
  40. * of DMA operation. The boot-time modes are indicated with a "*" in
  41. * the "hdparm -i" listing, and can be changed with *knowledgeable* use of
  42. * the "hdparm -X" feature. There is seldom a need to do this, as drives
  43. * normally power-up with their "best" PIO/DMA modes enabled.
  44. *
  45. * Testing has been done with a rather extensive number of drives,
  46. * with Quantum & Western Digital models generally outperforming the pack,
  47. * and Fujitsu & Conner (and some Seagate which are really Conner) drives
  48. * showing more lackluster throughput.
  49. *
  50. * Keep an eye on /var/adm/messages for "DMA disabled" messages.
  51. *
  52. * Some people have reported trouble with Intel Zappa motherboards.
  53. * This can be fixed by upgrading the AMI BIOS to version 1.00.04.BS0,
  54. * available from ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/bios/10004bs0.exe
  55. * (thanks to Glen Morrell <glen@spin.Stanford.edu> for researching this).
  56. *
  57. * Thanks to "Christopher J. Reimer" <reimer@doe.carleton.ca> for
  58. * fixing the problem with the BIOS on some Acer motherboards.
  59. *
  60. * Thanks to "Benoit Poulot-Cazajous" <poulot@chorus.fr> for testing
  61. * "TX" chipset compatibility and for providing patches for the "TX" chipset.
  62. *
  63. * Thanks to Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> for taking a good first crack
  64. * at generic DMA -- his patches were referred to when preparing this code.
  65. *
  66. * Most importantly, thanks to Robert Bringman <rob@mars.trion.com>
  67. * for supplying a Promise UDMA board & WD UDMA drive for this work!
  68. *
  69. * And, yes, Intel Zappa boards really *do* use both PIIX IDE ports.
  70. *
  71. * ATA-66/100 and recovery functions, I forgot the rest......
  72. *
  73. */
  74. #include <linux/module.h>
  75. #include <linux/types.h>
  76. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  77. #include <linux/timer.h>
  78. #include <linux/mm.h>
  79. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  80. #include <linux/pci.h>
  81. #include <linux/init.h>
  82. #include <linux/ide.h>
  83. #include <linux/delay.h>
  84. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  85. #include <asm/io.h>
  86. #include <asm/irq.h>
  87. static const struct drive_list_entry drive_whitelist [] = {
  88. { "Micropolis 2112A" , NULL },
  89. { "CONNER CTMA 4000" , NULL },
  90. { "CONNER CTT8000-A" , NULL },
  91. { "ST34342A" , NULL },
  92. { NULL , NULL }
  93. };
  94. static const struct drive_list_entry drive_blacklist [] = {
  95. { "WDC AC11000H" , NULL },
  96. { "WDC AC22100H" , NULL },
  97. { "WDC AC32500H" , NULL },
  98. { "WDC AC33100H" , NULL },
  99. { "WDC AC31600H" , NULL },
  100. { "WDC AC32100H" , "24.09P07" },
  101. { "WDC AC23200L" , "21.10N21" },
  102. { "Compaq CRD-8241B" , NULL },
  103. { "CRD-8400B" , NULL },
  104. { "CRD-8480B", NULL },
  105. { "CRD-8482B", NULL },
  106. { "CRD-84" , NULL },
  107. { "SanDisk SDP3B" , NULL },
  108. { "SanDisk SDP3B-64" , NULL },
  109. { "SANYO CD-ROM CRD" , NULL },
  110. { "HITACHI CDR-8" , NULL },
  111. { "HITACHI CDR-8335" , NULL },
  112. { "HITACHI CDR-8435" , NULL },
  113. { "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B" , NULL },
  114. { "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC", NULL },
  115. { "CD-532E-A" , NULL },
  116. { "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840", NULL },
  117. { "CD-ROM Drive/F5A", NULL },
  118. { "WPI CDD-820", NULL },
  119. { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", NULL },
  120. { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC", NULL },
  121. { "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM", NULL },
  122. { "_NEC DV5800A", NULL },
  123. { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124", "N001" },
  124. { "Seagate STT20000A", NULL },
  125. { "CD-ROM CDR_U200", "1.09" },
  126. { NULL , NULL }
  127. };
  128. /**
  129. * ide_dma_intr - IDE DMA interrupt handler
  130. * @drive: the drive the interrupt is for
  131. *
  132. * Handle an interrupt completing a read/write DMA transfer on an
  133. * IDE device
  134. */
  135. ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
  136. {
  137. u8 stat = 0, dma_stat = 0;
  138. dma_stat = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
  139. stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG); /* get drive status */
  140. if (OK_STAT(stat,DRIVE_READY,drive->bad_wstat|DRQ_STAT)) {
  141. if (!dma_stat) {
  142. struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
  143. task_end_request(drive, rq, stat);
  144. return ide_stopped;
  145. }
  146. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dma_intr: bad DMA status (dma_stat=%x)\n",
  147. drive->name, dma_stat);
  148. }
  149. return ide_error(drive, "dma_intr", stat);
  150. }
  151. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_intr);
  152. static int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *drive)
  153. {
  154. return ide_in_drive_list(drive->id, drive_whitelist);
  155. }
  156. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
  157. /**
  158. * ide_build_sglist - map IDE scatter gather for DMA I/O
  159. * @drive: the drive to build the DMA table for
  160. * @rq: the request holding the sg list
  161. *
  162. * Perform the PCI mapping magic necessary to access the source or
  163. * target buffers of a request via PCI DMA. The lower layers of the
  164. * kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can
  165. * operate in a portable fashion
  166. */
  167. int ide_build_sglist(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  168. {
  169. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  170. struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
  171. BUG_ON((rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) && rq->nr_sectors > 256);
  172. ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
  173. if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
  174. hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
  175. else
  176. hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
  177. return pci_map_sg(hwif->pci_dev, sg, hwif->sg_nents, hwif->sg_dma_direction);
  178. }
  179. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_sglist);
  180. /**
  181. * ide_build_dmatable - build IDE DMA table
  182. *
  183. * ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
  184. * to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
  185. * the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed. The code
  186. * knows about the 64K wrap bug in the CS5530.
  187. *
  188. * Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
  189. * returns 0 otherwise.
  190. *
  191. * May also be invoked from trm290.c
  192. */
  193. int ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  194. {
  195. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  196. unsigned int *table = hwif->dmatable_cpu;
  197. unsigned int is_trm290 = (hwif->chipset == ide_trm290) ? 1 : 0;
  198. unsigned int count = 0;
  199. int i;
  200. struct scatterlist *sg;
  201. hwif->sg_nents = i = ide_build_sglist(drive, rq);
  202. if (!i)
  203. return 0;
  204. sg = hwif->sg_table;
  205. while (i) {
  206. u32 cur_addr;
  207. u32 cur_len;
  208. cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
  209. cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
  210. /*
  211. * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
  212. * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
  213. * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
  214. */
  215. while (cur_len) {
  216. if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
  217. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
  218. goto use_pio_instead;
  219. } else {
  220. u32 xcount, bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
  221. if (bcount > cur_len)
  222. bcount = cur_len;
  223. *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
  224. xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
  225. if (is_trm290)
  226. xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
  227. if (xcount == 0x0000) {
  228. /*
  229. * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
  230. * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
  231. * So here we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
  232. */
  233. if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
  234. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
  235. goto use_pio_instead;
  236. }
  237. *table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
  238. *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
  239. xcount = 0x8000;
  240. }
  241. *table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
  242. cur_addr += bcount;
  243. cur_len -= bcount;
  244. }
  245. }
  246. sg = sg_next(sg);
  247. i--;
  248. }
  249. if (count) {
  250. if (!is_trm290)
  251. *--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
  252. return count;
  253. }
  254. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: empty DMA table?\n", drive->name);
  255. use_pio_instead:
  256. pci_unmap_sg(hwif->pci_dev,
  257. hwif->sg_table,
  258. hwif->sg_nents,
  259. hwif->sg_dma_direction);
  260. return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
  261. }
  262. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
  263. /**
  264. * ide_destroy_dmatable - clean up DMA mapping
  265. * @drive: The drive to unmap
  266. *
  267. * Teardown mappings after DMA has completed. This must be called
  268. * after the completion of each use of ide_build_dmatable and before
  269. * the next use of ide_build_dmatable. Failure to do so will cause
  270. * an oops as only one mapping can be live for each target at a given
  271. * time.
  272. */
  273. void ide_destroy_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive)
  274. {
  275. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  276. struct scatterlist *sg = HWIF(drive)->sg_table;
  277. int nents = HWIF(drive)->sg_nents;
  278. pci_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, HWIF(drive)->sg_dma_direction);
  279. }
  280. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_destroy_dmatable);
  281. /**
  282. * config_drive_for_dma - attempt to activate IDE DMA
  283. * @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
  284. *
  285. * If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
  286. * then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
  287. * support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
  288. * to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
  289. * on the good/bad drive lists.
  290. */
  291. static int config_drive_for_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
  292. {
  293. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  294. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  295. if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
  296. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
  297. return 0;
  298. }
  299. /*
  300. * Enable DMA on any drive that has
  301. * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
  302. */
  303. if ((id->field_valid & 4) && ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) & 0x7f))
  304. return 1;
  305. /*
  306. * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
  307. * (multi or single) enabled
  308. */
  309. if (id->field_valid & 2) /* regular DMA */
  310. if ((id->dma_mword & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
  311. (id->dma_1word & 0x404) == 0x404)
  312. return 1;
  313. /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
  314. if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
  315. return 1;
  316. return 0;
  317. }
  318. /**
  319. * dma_timer_expiry - handle a DMA timeout
  320. * @drive: Drive that timed out
  321. *
  322. * An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
  323. * the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
  324. * in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
  325. * secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
  326. * Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
  327. * But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
  328. * completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
  329. * This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
  330. */
  331. static int dma_timer_expiry (ide_drive_t *drive)
  332. {
  333. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  334. u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  335. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dma_timer_expiry: dma status == 0x%02x\n",
  336. drive->name, dma_stat);
  337. if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18) /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
  338. return WAIT_CMD;
  339. HWGROUP(drive)->expiry = NULL; /* one free ride for now */
  340. /* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
  341. if (dma_stat & 2) /* ERROR */
  342. return -1;
  343. if (dma_stat & 1) /* DMAing */
  344. return WAIT_CMD;
  345. if (dma_stat & 4) /* Got an Interrupt */
  346. return WAIT_CMD;
  347. return 0; /* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
  348. }
  349. /**
  350. * ide_dma_host_set - Enable/disable DMA on a host
  351. * @drive: drive to control
  352. *
  353. * Enable/disable DMA on an IDE controller following generic
  354. * bus-mastering IDE controller behaviour.
  355. */
  356. void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
  357. {
  358. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  359. u8 unit = (drive->select.b.unit & 0x01);
  360. u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  361. if (on)
  362. dma_stat |= (1 << (5 + unit));
  363. else
  364. dma_stat &= ~(1 << (5 + unit));
  365. hwif->OUTB(dma_stat, hwif->dma_status);
  366. }
  367. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_host_set);
  368. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
  369. /**
  370. * ide_dma_off_quietly - Generic DMA kill
  371. * @drive: drive to control
  372. *
  373. * Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller.
  374. */
  375. void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive)
  376. {
  377. drive->using_dma = 0;
  378. ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 0);
  379. drive->hwif->dma_host_set(drive, 0);
  380. }
  381. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off_quietly);
  382. /**
  383. * ide_dma_off - disable DMA on a device
  384. * @drive: drive to disable DMA on
  385. *
  386. * Disable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
  387. * Inform the user that DMA has been disabled.
  388. */
  389. void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive)
  390. {
  391. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", drive->name);
  392. ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
  393. }
  394. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off);
  395. /**
  396. * ide_dma_on - Enable DMA on a device
  397. * @drive: drive to enable DMA on
  398. *
  399. * Enable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
  400. */
  401. void ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
  402. {
  403. drive->using_dma = 1;
  404. ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
  405. drive->hwif->dma_host_set(drive, 1);
  406. }
  407. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
  408. /**
  409. * ide_dma_setup - begin a DMA phase
  410. * @drive: target device
  411. *
  412. * Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
  413. * and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
  414. * that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
  415. * override this function if they need to
  416. *
  417. * Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
  418. * is returned.
  419. */
  420. int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
  421. {
  422. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  423. struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
  424. unsigned int reading;
  425. u8 dma_stat;
  426. if (rq_data_dir(rq))
  427. reading = 0;
  428. else
  429. reading = 1 << 3;
  430. /* fall back to pio! */
  431. if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq)) {
  432. ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
  433. return 1;
  434. }
  435. /* PRD table */
  436. if (hwif->mmio)
  437. writel(hwif->dmatable_dma, (void __iomem *)hwif->dma_prdtable);
  438. else
  439. outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_prdtable);
  440. /* specify r/w */
  441. hwif->OUTB(reading, hwif->dma_command);
  442. /* read dma_status for INTR & ERROR flags */
  443. dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  444. /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
  445. hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
  446. drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
  447. return 0;
  448. }
  449. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
  450. static void ide_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command)
  451. {
  452. /* issue cmd to drive */
  453. ide_execute_command(drive, command, &ide_dma_intr, 2*WAIT_CMD, dma_timer_expiry);
  454. }
  455. void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
  456. {
  457. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  458. u8 dma_cmd = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
  459. /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
  460. * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
  461. * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
  462. * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
  463. */
  464. /* start DMA */
  465. hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd|1, hwif->dma_command);
  466. hwif->dma = 1;
  467. wmb();
  468. }
  469. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
  470. /* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
  471. int __ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t *drive)
  472. {
  473. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  474. u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
  475. drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
  476. /* get dma_command mode */
  477. dma_cmd = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
  478. /* stop DMA */
  479. hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd&~1, hwif->dma_command);
  480. /* get DMA status */
  481. dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  482. /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
  483. hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
  484. /* purge DMA mappings */
  485. ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
  486. /* verify good DMA status */
  487. hwif->dma = 0;
  488. wmb();
  489. return (dma_stat & 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat) : 0;
  490. }
  491. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_end);
  492. /* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
  493. static int __ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
  494. {
  495. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  496. u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  497. /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
  498. if ((dma_stat & 4) == 4)
  499. return 1;
  500. if (!drive->waiting_for_dma)
  501. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: (%s) called while not waiting\n",
  502. drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
  503. return 0;
  504. }
  505. #else
  506. static inline int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
  507. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
  508. int __ide_dma_bad_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
  509. {
  510. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  511. int blacklist = ide_in_drive_list(id, drive_blacklist);
  512. if (blacklist) {
  513. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Disabling (U)DMA for %s (blacklisted)\n",
  514. drive->name, id->model);
  515. return blacklist;
  516. }
  517. return 0;
  518. }
  519. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_bad_drive);
  520. static const u8 xfer_mode_bases[] = {
  521. XFER_UDMA_0,
  522. XFER_MW_DMA_0,
  523. XFER_SW_DMA_0,
  524. };
  525. static unsigned int ide_get_mode_mask(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 base, u8 req_mode)
  526. {
  527. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  528. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  529. unsigned int mask = 0;
  530. switch(base) {
  531. case XFER_UDMA_0:
  532. if ((id->field_valid & 4) == 0)
  533. break;
  534. if (hwif->udma_filter)
  535. mask = hwif->udma_filter(drive);
  536. else
  537. mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
  538. mask &= id->dma_ultra;
  539. /*
  540. * avoid false cable warning from eighty_ninty_three()
  541. */
  542. if (req_mode > XFER_UDMA_2) {
  543. if ((mask & 0x78) && (eighty_ninty_three(drive) == 0))
  544. mask &= 0x07;
  545. }
  546. break;
  547. case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
  548. if ((id->field_valid & 2) == 0)
  549. break;
  550. if (hwif->mdma_filter)
  551. mask = hwif->mdma_filter(drive);
  552. else
  553. mask = hwif->mwdma_mask;
  554. mask &= id->dma_mword;
  555. break;
  556. case XFER_SW_DMA_0:
  557. if (id->field_valid & 2) {
  558. mask = id->dma_1word & hwif->swdma_mask;
  559. } else if (id->tDMA) {
  560. /*
  561. * ide_fix_driveid() doesn't convert ->tDMA to the
  562. * CPU endianness so we need to do it here
  563. */
  564. u8 mode = le16_to_cpu(id->tDMA);
  565. /*
  566. * if the mode is valid convert it to the mask
  567. * (the maximum allowed mode is XFER_SW_DMA_2)
  568. */
  569. if (mode <= 2)
  570. mask = ((2 << mode) - 1) & hwif->swdma_mask;
  571. }
  572. break;
  573. default:
  574. BUG();
  575. break;
  576. }
  577. return mask;
  578. }
  579. /**
  580. * ide_find_dma_mode - compute DMA speed
  581. * @drive: IDE device
  582. * @req_mode: requested mode
  583. *
  584. * Checks the drive/host capabilities and finds the speed to use for
  585. * the DMA transfer. The speed is then limited by the requested mode.
  586. *
  587. * Returns 0 if the drive/host combination is incapable of DMA transfers
  588. * or if the requested mode is not a DMA mode.
  589. */
  590. u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 req_mode)
  591. {
  592. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  593. unsigned int mask;
  594. int x, i;
  595. u8 mode = 0;
  596. if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
  597. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
  598. return 0;
  599. }
  600. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_bases); i++) {
  601. if (req_mode < xfer_mode_bases[i])
  602. continue;
  603. mask = ide_get_mode_mask(drive, xfer_mode_bases[i], req_mode);
  604. x = fls(mask) - 1;
  605. if (x >= 0) {
  606. mode = xfer_mode_bases[i] + x;
  607. break;
  608. }
  609. }
  610. if (hwif->chipset == ide_acorn && mode == 0) {
  611. /*
  612. * is this correct?
  613. */
  614. if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive) && drive->id->eide_dma_time < 150)
  615. mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
  616. }
  617. mode = min(mode, req_mode);
  618. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s mode selected\n", drive->name,
  619. mode ? ide_xfer_verbose(mode) : "no DMA");
  620. return mode;
  621. }
  622. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_dma_mode);
  623. static int ide_tune_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
  624. {
  625. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  626. u8 speed;
  627. if (noautodma || drive->nodma || (drive->id->capability & 1) == 0)
  628. return 0;
  629. /* consult the list of known "bad" drives */
  630. if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive))
  631. return 0;
  632. if (ide_id_dma_bug(drive))
  633. return 0;
  634. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA)
  635. return config_drive_for_dma(drive);
  636. speed = ide_max_dma_mode(drive);
  637. if (!speed) {
  638. /* is this really correct/needed? */
  639. if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CY82C693) &&
  640. ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
  641. return 1;
  642. else
  643. return 0;
  644. }
  645. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE)
  646. return 0;
  647. if (ide_set_dma_mode(drive, speed))
  648. return 0;
  649. return 1;
  650. }
  651. static int ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive)
  652. {
  653. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  654. int vdma = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_VDMA)? 1 : 0;
  655. if (!vdma && ide_tune_dma(drive))
  656. return 0;
  657. /* TODO: always do PIO fallback */
  658. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA)
  659. return -1;
  660. ide_set_max_pio(drive);
  661. return vdma ? 0 : -1;
  662. }
  663. int ide_id_dma_bug(ide_drive_t *drive)
  664. {
  665. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  666. if (id->field_valid & 4) {
  667. if ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) && (id->dma_mword >> 8))
  668. goto err_out;
  669. } else if (id->field_valid & 2) {
  670. if ((id->dma_mword >> 8) && (id->dma_1word >> 8))
  671. goto err_out;
  672. }
  673. return 0;
  674. err_out:
  675. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad DMA info in identify block\n", drive->name);
  676. return 1;
  677. }
  678. int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
  679. {
  680. int rc;
  681. /*
  682. * Force DMAing for the beginning of the check.
  683. * Some chipsets appear to do interesting
  684. * things, if not checked and cleared.
  685. * PARANOIA!!!
  686. */
  687. ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
  688. rc = ide_dma_check(drive);
  689. if (rc)
  690. return rc;
  691. ide_dma_on(drive);
  692. return 0;
  693. }
  694. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
  695. void ide_dma_lost_irq (ide_drive_t *drive)
  696. {
  697. printk("%s: DMA interrupt recovery\n", drive->name);
  698. }
  699. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_lost_irq);
  700. void ide_dma_timeout (ide_drive_t *drive)
  701. {
  702. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  703. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout waiting for DMA\n", drive->name);
  704. if (hwif->ide_dma_test_irq(drive))
  705. return;
  706. hwif->ide_dma_end(drive);
  707. }
  708. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_timeout);
  709. static void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  710. {
  711. if (hwif->dmatable_cpu) {
  712. pci_free_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
  713. PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
  714. hwif->dmatable_cpu,
  715. hwif->dmatable_dma);
  716. hwif->dmatable_cpu = NULL;
  717. }
  718. }
  719. static int ide_release_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  720. {
  721. release_region(hwif->dma_base, 8);
  722. if (hwif->extra_ports)
  723. release_region(hwif->extra_base, hwif->extra_ports);
  724. return 1;
  725. }
  726. /*
  727. * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
  728. */
  729. int ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  730. {
  731. ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
  732. if (hwif->mmio)
  733. return 1;
  734. else
  735. return ide_release_iomio_dma(hwif);
  736. }
  737. static int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  738. {
  739. hwif->dmatable_cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
  740. PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
  741. &hwif->dmatable_dma);
  742. if (hwif->dmatable_cpu)
  743. return 0;
  744. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: -- Error, unable to allocate DMA table.\n",
  745. hwif->cds->name);
  746. return 1;
  747. }
  748. static int ide_mapped_mmio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
  749. {
  750. printk(KERN_INFO " %s: MMIO-DMA ", hwif->name);
  751. return 0;
  752. }
  753. static int ide_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
  754. {
  755. printk(KERN_INFO " %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx",
  756. hwif->name, base, base + ports - 1);
  757. if (!request_region(base, ports, hwif->name)) {
  758. printk(" -- Error, ports in use.\n");
  759. return 1;
  760. }
  761. if (hwif->cds->extra) {
  762. hwif->extra_base = base + (hwif->channel ? 8 : 16);
  763. if (!hwif->mate || !hwif->mate->extra_ports) {
  764. if (!request_region(hwif->extra_base,
  765. hwif->cds->extra, hwif->cds->name)) {
  766. printk(" -- Error, extra ports in use.\n");
  767. release_region(base, ports);
  768. return 1;
  769. }
  770. hwif->extra_ports = hwif->cds->extra;
  771. }
  772. }
  773. return 0;
  774. }
  775. static int ide_dma_iobase(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
  776. {
  777. if (hwif->mmio)
  778. return ide_mapped_mmio_dma(hwif, base,ports);
  779. return ide_iomio_dma(hwif, base, ports);
  780. }
  781. void ide_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned num_ports)
  782. {
  783. if (ide_dma_iobase(hwif, base, num_ports))
  784. return;
  785. if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif)) {
  786. ide_release_dma(hwif);
  787. return;
  788. }
  789. hwif->dma_base = base;
  790. if (!(hwif->dma_command))
  791. hwif->dma_command = hwif->dma_base;
  792. if (!(hwif->dma_vendor1))
  793. hwif->dma_vendor1 = (hwif->dma_base + 1);
  794. if (!(hwif->dma_status))
  795. hwif->dma_status = (hwif->dma_base + 2);
  796. if (!(hwif->dma_vendor3))
  797. hwif->dma_vendor3 = (hwif->dma_base + 3);
  798. if (!(hwif->dma_prdtable))
  799. hwif->dma_prdtable = (hwif->dma_base + 4);
  800. if (!hwif->dma_host_set)
  801. hwif->dma_host_set = &ide_dma_host_set;
  802. if (!hwif->dma_setup)
  803. hwif->dma_setup = &ide_dma_setup;
  804. if (!hwif->dma_exec_cmd)
  805. hwif->dma_exec_cmd = &ide_dma_exec_cmd;
  806. if (!hwif->dma_start)
  807. hwif->dma_start = &ide_dma_start;
  808. if (!hwif->ide_dma_end)
  809. hwif->ide_dma_end = &__ide_dma_end;
  810. if (!hwif->ide_dma_test_irq)
  811. hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = &__ide_dma_test_irq;
  812. if (!hwif->dma_timeout)
  813. hwif->dma_timeout = &ide_dma_timeout;
  814. if (!hwif->dma_lost_irq)
  815. hwif->dma_lost_irq = &ide_dma_lost_irq;
  816. if (hwif->chipset != ide_trm290) {
  817. u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
  818. printk(", BIOS settings: %s:%s, %s:%s",
  819. hwif->drives[0].name, (dma_stat & 0x20) ? "DMA" : "pio",
  820. hwif->drives[1].name, (dma_stat & 0x40) ? "DMA" : "pio");
  821. }
  822. printk("\n");
  823. }
  824. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_dma);
  825. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */