main.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  6. *
  7. * This file is released under the GPLv2
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/export.h>
  11. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  12. #include <linux/string.h>
  13. #include <linux/resume-trace.h>
  14. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  16. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  17. #include "power.h"
  18. DEFINE_MUTEX(pm_mutex);
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  20. /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
  21. static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
  22. int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  23. {
  24. return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  25. }
  26. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
  27. int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  28. {
  29. return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  30. }
  31. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
  32. int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
  33. {
  34. int ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
  35. return notifier_to_errno(ret);
  36. }
  37. /* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
  38. int pm_async_enabled = 1;
  39. static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  40. char *buf)
  41. {
  42. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
  43. }
  44. static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  45. const char *buf, size_t n)
  46. {
  47. unsigned long val;
  48. if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val))
  49. return -EINVAL;
  50. if (val > 1)
  51. return -EINVAL;
  52. pm_async_enabled = val;
  53. return n;
  54. }
  55. power_attr(pm_async);
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
  57. int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
  58. static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
  59. [TEST_NONE] = "none",
  60. [TEST_CORE] = "core",
  61. [TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
  62. [TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
  63. [TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
  64. [TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
  65. };
  66. static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  67. char *buf)
  68. {
  69. char *s = buf;
  70. int level;
  71. for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
  72. if (pm_tests[level]) {
  73. if (level == pm_test_level)
  74. s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
  75. else
  76. s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
  77. }
  78. if (s != buf)
  79. /* convert the last space to a newline */
  80. *(s-1) = '\n';
  81. return (s - buf);
  82. }
  83. static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  84. const char *buf, size_t n)
  85. {
  86. const char * const *s;
  87. int level;
  88. char *p;
  89. int len;
  90. int error = -EINVAL;
  91. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  92. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  93. mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
  94. level = TEST_FIRST;
  95. for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
  96. if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
  97. pm_test_level = level;
  98. error = 0;
  99. break;
  100. }
  101. mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
  102. return error ? error : n;
  103. }
  104. power_attr(pm_test);
  105. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
  106. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  107. static char *suspend_step_name(enum suspend_stat_step step)
  108. {
  109. switch (step) {
  110. case SUSPEND_FREEZE:
  111. return "freeze";
  112. case SUSPEND_PREPARE:
  113. return "prepare";
  114. case SUSPEND_SUSPEND:
  115. return "suspend";
  116. case SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ:
  117. return "suspend_noirq";
  118. case SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ:
  119. return "resume_noirq";
  120. case SUSPEND_RESUME:
  121. return "resume";
  122. default:
  123. return "";
  124. }
  125. }
  126. static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
  127. {
  128. int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
  129. last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  130. last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  131. last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  132. last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  133. last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  134. last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  135. seq_printf(s, "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n"
  136. "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n",
  137. "success", suspend_stats.success,
  138. "fail", suspend_stats.fail,
  139. "failed_freeze", suspend_stats.failed_freeze,
  140. "failed_prepare", suspend_stats.failed_prepare,
  141. "failed_suspend", suspend_stats.failed_suspend,
  142. "failed_suspend_noirq",
  143. suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq,
  144. "failed_resume", suspend_stats.failed_resume,
  145. "failed_resume_noirq",
  146. suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq);
  147. seq_printf(s, "failures:\n last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
  148. suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
  149. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  150. index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  151. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  152. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
  153. suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
  154. }
  155. seq_printf(s, " last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
  156. suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
  157. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  158. index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  159. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  160. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n",
  161. suspend_stats.errno[index]);
  162. }
  163. seq_printf(s, " last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
  164. suspend_step_name(
  165. suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]));
  166. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  167. index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  168. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  169. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
  170. suspend_step_name(
  171. suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]));
  172. }
  173. return 0;
  174. }
  175. static int suspend_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  176. {
  177. return single_open(file, suspend_stats_show, NULL);
  178. }
  179. static const struct file_operations suspend_stats_operations = {
  180. .open = suspend_stats_open,
  181. .read = seq_read,
  182. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  183. .release = single_release,
  184. };
  185. static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
  186. {
  187. debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  188. NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_operations);
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
  192. #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
  193. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
  194. struct kobject *power_kobj;
  195. /**
  196. * state - control system power state.
  197. *
  198. * show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
  199. * 'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
  200. * 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
  201. *
  202. * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
  203. * proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
  204. */
  205. static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  206. char *buf)
  207. {
  208. char *s = buf;
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  210. int i;
  211. for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
  212. if (pm_states[i] && valid_state(i))
  213. s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
  214. }
  215. #endif
  216. #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
  217. s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk");
  218. #else
  219. if (s != buf)
  220. /* convert the last space to a newline */
  221. *(s-1) = '\n';
  222. #endif
  223. return (s - buf);
  224. }
  225. static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  226. const char *buf, size_t n)
  227. {
  228. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  229. suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
  230. const char * const *s;
  231. #endif
  232. char *p;
  233. int len;
  234. int error = -EINVAL;
  235. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  236. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  237. /* First, check if we are requested to hibernate */
  238. if (len == 4 && !strncmp(buf, "disk", len)) {
  239. error = hibernate();
  240. goto Exit;
  241. }
  242. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  243. for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++) {
  244. if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
  245. break;
  246. }
  247. if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && *s) {
  248. error = enter_state(state);
  249. if (error) {
  250. suspend_stats.fail++;
  251. dpm_save_failed_errno(error);
  252. } else
  253. suspend_stats.success++;
  254. }
  255. #endif
  256. Exit:
  257. return error ? error : n;
  258. }
  259. power_attr(state);
  260. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  261. /*
  262. * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
  263. * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
  264. * handled in a non-racy way.
  265. *
  266. * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
  267. * woken up. In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
  268. * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
  269. * transition should be aborted. Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
  270. * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
  271. * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
  272. * the event. Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
  273. * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
  274. * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
  275. * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
  276. * woken up by another event. In particular, it won't cause the transition to
  277. * a sleep state to be aborted.
  278. *
  279. * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
  280. * writing to 'state'. It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
  281. * the read value. Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
  282. * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
  283. * 'wakeup_count'. If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
  284. * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to. Otherwise, it
  285. * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
  286. * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
  287. */
  288. static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  289. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  290. char *buf)
  291. {
  292. unsigned int val;
  293. return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val) ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
  294. }
  295. static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  296. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  297. const char *buf, size_t n)
  298. {
  299. unsigned int val;
  300. if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
  301. if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
  302. return n;
  303. }
  304. return -EINVAL;
  305. }
  306. power_attr(wakeup_count);
  307. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
  308. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
  309. int pm_trace_enabled;
  310. static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  311. char *buf)
  312. {
  313. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
  314. }
  315. static ssize_t
  316. pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  317. const char *buf, size_t n)
  318. {
  319. int val;
  320. if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
  321. pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
  322. return n;
  323. }
  324. return -EINVAL;
  325. }
  326. power_attr(pm_trace);
  327. static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  328. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  329. char *buf)
  330. {
  331. return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
  332. }
  333. static ssize_t
  334. pm_trace_dev_match_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  335. const char *buf, size_t n)
  336. {
  337. return -EINVAL;
  338. }
  339. power_attr(pm_trace_dev_match);
  340. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
  341. static struct attribute * g[] = {
  342. &state_attr.attr,
  343. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
  344. &pm_trace_attr.attr,
  345. &pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
  346. #endif
  347. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  348. &pm_async_attr.attr,
  349. &wakeup_count_attr.attr,
  350. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
  351. &pm_test_attr.attr,
  352. #endif
  353. #endif
  354. NULL,
  355. };
  356. static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
  357. .attrs = g,
  358. };
  359. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
  360. struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
  361. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
  362. static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
  363. {
  364. pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  365. return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  366. }
  367. #else
  368. static inline int pm_start_workqueue(void) { return 0; }
  369. #endif
  370. static int __init pm_init(void)
  371. {
  372. int error = pm_start_workqueue();
  373. if (error)
  374. return error;
  375. hibernate_image_size_init();
  376. hibernate_reserved_size_init();
  377. power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
  378. if (!power_kobj)
  379. return -ENOMEM;
  380. return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
  381. }
  382. core_initcall(pm_init);