checkpoint.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
  3. *
  4. * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
  5. *
  6. * Copyright 1999 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved
  7. *
  8. * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
  9. * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
  10. * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
  11. *
  12. * Checkpoint routines for the generic filesystem journaling code.
  13. * Part of the ext2fs journaling system.
  14. *
  15. * Checkpointing is the process of ensuring that a section of the log is
  16. * committed fully to disk, so that that portion of the log can be
  17. * reused.
  18. */
  19. #include <linux/time.h>
  20. #include <linux/fs.h>
  21. #include <linux/jbd2.h>
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25. #include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
  26. /*
  27. * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list.
  28. *
  29. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  30. */
  31. static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
  32. {
  33. transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
  34. jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
  35. jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
  36. if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
  37. transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
  38. if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
  39. transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
  40. }
  41. }
  42. /*
  43. * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list.
  44. *
  45. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  46. */
  47. static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
  48. {
  49. transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
  50. __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
  51. if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
  52. transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
  53. if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
  54. transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
  55. }
  56. }
  57. /*
  58. * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list
  59. *
  60. * Called with j_list_lock held
  61. */
  62. static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
  63. {
  64. transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
  65. __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
  66. if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
  67. jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
  68. } else {
  69. jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
  70. jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
  71. jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
  72. jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
  73. }
  74. transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
  75. }
  76. /*
  77. * Try to release a checkpointed buffer from its transaction.
  78. * Returns 1 if we released it and 2 if we also released the
  79. * whole transaction.
  80. *
  81. * Requires j_list_lock
  82. * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
  83. */
  84. static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
  85. {
  86. int ret = 0;
  87. struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
  88. if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) &&
  89. !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
  90. /*
  91. * Get our reference so that bh cannot be freed before
  92. * we unlock it
  93. */
  94. get_bh(bh);
  95. JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
  96. ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
  97. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  98. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
  99. __brelse(bh);
  100. } else {
  101. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  102. }
  103. return ret;
  104. }
  105. /*
  106. * __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: wait until there is space in the journal.
  107. *
  108. * Called under j-state_lock *only*. It will be unlocked if we have to wait
  109. * for a checkpoint to free up some space in the log.
  110. */
  111. void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
  112. {
  113. int nblocks, space_left;
  114. /* assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock); */
  115. nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
  116. while (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
  117. if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
  118. return;
  119. write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  120. mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
  121. /*
  122. * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we
  123. * were waiting for the checkpoint lock. If there are no
  124. * transactions ready to be checkpointed, try to recover
  125. * journal space by calling cleanup_journal_tail(), and if
  126. * that doesn't work, by waiting for the currently committing
  127. * transaction to complete. If there is absolutely no way
  128. * to make progress, this is either a BUG or corrupted
  129. * filesystem, so abort the journal and leave a stack
  130. * trace for forensic evidence.
  131. */
  132. write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  133. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  134. nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
  135. space_left = __jbd2_log_space_left(journal);
  136. if (space_left < nblocks) {
  137. int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL;
  138. tid_t tid = 0;
  139. if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
  140. tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
  141. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  142. write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  143. if (chkpt) {
  144. jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal);
  145. } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) {
  146. /* We were able to recover space; yay! */
  147. ;
  148. } else if (tid) {
  149. jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
  150. } else {
  151. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and "
  152. "only had %d space available\n",
  153. __func__, nblocks, space_left);
  154. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more "
  155. "journal space in %s\n", __func__,
  156. journal->j_devname);
  157. WARN_ON(1);
  158. jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0);
  159. }
  160. write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  161. } else {
  162. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  163. }
  164. mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
  165. }
  166. }
  167. /*
  168. * We were unable to perform jbd_trylock_bh_state() inside j_list_lock.
  169. * The caller must restart a list walk. Wait for someone else to run
  170. * jbd_unlock_bh_state().
  171. */
  172. static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
  173. __releases(journal->j_list_lock)
  174. {
  175. get_bh(bh);
  176. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  177. jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
  178. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  179. put_bh(bh);
  180. }
  181. /*
  182. * Clean up transaction's list of buffers submitted for io.
  183. * We wait for any pending IO to complete and remove any clean
  184. * buffers. Note that we take the buffers in the opposite ordering
  185. * from the one in which they were submitted for IO.
  186. *
  187. * Return 0 on success, and return <0 if some buffers have failed
  188. * to be written out.
  189. *
  190. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  191. */
  192. static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
  193. {
  194. struct journal_head *jh;
  195. struct buffer_head *bh;
  196. tid_t this_tid;
  197. int released = 0;
  198. int ret = 0;
  199. this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
  200. restart:
  201. /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */
  202. if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
  203. transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
  204. return ret;
  205. while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
  206. jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
  207. bh = jh2bh(jh);
  208. if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
  209. jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
  210. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  211. goto restart;
  212. }
  213. get_bh(bh);
  214. if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
  215. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  216. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  217. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  218. /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
  219. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
  220. __brelse(bh);
  221. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  222. goto restart;
  223. }
  224. if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
  225. ret = -EIO;
  226. /*
  227. * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we know that
  228. * it has been written out and so we can drop it from the list
  229. */
  230. released = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
  231. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  232. __brelse(bh);
  233. }
  234. return ret;
  235. }
  236. static void
  237. __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
  238. {
  239. int i;
  240. struct blk_plug plug;
  241. blk_start_plug(&plug);
  242. for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++)
  243. write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE_SYNC);
  244. blk_finish_plug(&plug);
  245. for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
  246. struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
  247. clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
  248. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
  249. __brelse(bh);
  250. }
  251. *batch_count = 0;
  252. }
  253. /*
  254. * Try to flush one buffer from the checkpoint list to disk.
  255. *
  256. * Return 1 if something happened which requires us to abort the current
  257. * scan of the checkpoint list. Return <0 if the buffer has failed to
  258. * be written out.
  259. *
  260. * Called with j_list_lock held and drops it if 1 is returned
  261. * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
  262. */
  263. static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
  264. int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction)
  265. {
  266. struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
  267. int ret = 0;
  268. if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
  269. get_bh(bh);
  270. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  271. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  272. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  273. /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
  274. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
  275. __brelse(bh);
  276. ret = 1;
  277. } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
  278. transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
  279. tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
  280. transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++;
  281. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  282. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  283. if (unlikely(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT))
  284. /*
  285. * The journal thread is dead; so starting and
  286. * waiting for a commit to finish will cause
  287. * us to wait for a _very_ long time.
  288. */
  289. printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: %s: "
  290. "Waiting for Godot: block %llu\n",
  291. journal->j_devname,
  292. (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr);
  293. jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);
  294. jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
  295. ret = 1;
  296. } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
  297. ret = 1;
  298. if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
  299. ret = -EIO;
  300. get_bh(bh);
  301. J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
  302. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
  303. __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
  304. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  305. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  306. __brelse(bh);
  307. } else {
  308. /*
  309. * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and
  310. * possibly block, while still holding the journal lock.
  311. * We cannot afford to let the transaction logic start
  312. * messing around with this buffer before we write it to
  313. * disk, as that would break recoverability.
  314. */
  315. BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue");
  316. get_bh(bh);
  317. J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
  318. set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
  319. journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
  320. __buffer_relink_io(jh);
  321. jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
  322. transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++;
  323. (*batch_count)++;
  324. if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) {
  325. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  326. __flush_batch(journal, batch_count);
  327. ret = 1;
  328. }
  329. }
  330. return ret;
  331. }
  332. /*
  333. * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the
  334. * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers
  335. * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once.
  336. *
  337. * The journal should be locked before calling this function.
  338. * Called with j_checkpoint_mutex held.
  339. */
  340. int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
  341. {
  342. transaction_t *transaction;
  343. tid_t this_tid;
  344. int result;
  345. jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
  346. /*
  347. * First thing: if there are any transactions in the log which
  348. * don't need checkpointing, just eliminate them from the
  349. * journal straight away.
  350. */
  351. result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
  352. trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result);
  353. jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result);
  354. if (result <= 0)
  355. return result;
  356. /*
  357. * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks. Take one transaction
  358. * and write it.
  359. */
  360. result = 0;
  361. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  362. if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
  363. goto out;
  364. transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
  365. if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0)
  366. transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies;
  367. this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
  368. restart:
  369. /*
  370. * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're
  371. * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same
  372. * address).
  373. */
  374. if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
  375. transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
  376. int batch_count = 0;
  377. struct journal_head *jh;
  378. int retry = 0, err;
  379. while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
  380. struct buffer_head *bh;
  381. jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
  382. bh = jh2bh(jh);
  383. if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
  384. jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
  385. retry = 1;
  386. break;
  387. }
  388. retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count,
  389. transaction);
  390. if (retry < 0 && !result)
  391. result = retry;
  392. if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
  393. spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
  394. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  395. retry = 1;
  396. break;
  397. }
  398. }
  399. if (batch_count) {
  400. if (!retry) {
  401. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  402. retry = 1;
  403. }
  404. __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count);
  405. }
  406. if (retry) {
  407. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  408. goto restart;
  409. }
  410. /*
  411. * Now we have cleaned up the first transaction's checkpoint
  412. * list. Let's clean up the second one
  413. */
  414. err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
  415. if (!result)
  416. result = err;
  417. }
  418. out:
  419. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  420. if (result < 0)
  421. jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result);
  422. else
  423. result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
  424. return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
  425. }
  426. /*
  427. * Check the list of checkpoint transactions for the journal to see if
  428. * we have already got rid of any since the last update of the log tail
  429. * in the journal superblock. If so, we can instantly roll the
  430. * superblock forward to remove those transactions from the log.
  431. *
  432. * Return <0 on error, 0 on success, 1 if there was nothing to clean up.
  433. *
  434. * Called with the journal lock held.
  435. *
  436. * This is the only part of the journaling code which really needs to be
  437. * aware of transaction aborts. Checkpointing involves writing to the
  438. * main filesystem area rather than to the journal, so it can proceed
  439. * even in abort state, but we must not update the super block if
  440. * checkpointing may have failed. Otherwise, we would lose some metadata
  441. * buffers which should be written-back to the filesystem.
  442. */
  443. int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
  444. {
  445. transaction_t * transaction;
  446. tid_t first_tid;
  447. unsigned long blocknr, freed;
  448. if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
  449. return 1;
  450. /* OK, work out the oldest transaction remaining in the log, and
  451. * the log block it starts at.
  452. *
  453. * If the log is now empty, we need to work out which is the
  454. * next transaction ID we will write, and where it will
  455. * start. */
  456. write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  457. spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  458. transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
  459. if (transaction) {
  460. first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
  461. blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
  462. } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) {
  463. first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
  464. blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
  465. } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) {
  466. first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
  467. blocknr = journal->j_head;
  468. } else {
  469. first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
  470. blocknr = journal->j_head;
  471. }
  472. spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
  473. J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0);
  474. /* If the oldest pinned transaction is at the tail of the log
  475. already then there's not much we can do right now. */
  476. if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) {
  477. write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  478. return 1;
  479. }
  480. /* OK, update the superblock to recover the freed space.
  481. * Physical blocks come first: have we wrapped beyond the end of
  482. * the log? */
  483. freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail;
  484. if (blocknr < journal->j_tail)
  485. freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first;
  486. trace_jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
  487. jbd_debug(1,
  488. "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %lu), "
  489. "freeing %lu\n",
  490. journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
  491. journal->j_free += freed;
  492. journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid;
  493. journal->j_tail = blocknr;
  494. write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
  495. /*
  496. * If there is an external journal, we need to make sure that
  497. * any data blocks that were recently written out --- perhaps
  498. * by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() --- are flushed out before we
  499. * drop the transactions from the external journal. It's
  500. * unlikely this will be necessary, especially with a
  501. * appropriately sized journal, but we need this to guarantee
  502. * correctness. Fortunately jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()
  503. * doesn't get called all that often.
  504. */
  505. if ((journal->j_fs_dev != journal->j_dev) &&
  506. (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
  507. blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
  508. if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
  509. jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
  510. return 0;
  511. }
  512. /* Checkpoint list management */
  513. /*
  514. * journal_clean_one_cp_list
  515. *
  516. * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and
  517. * release them.
  518. *
  519. * Called with the journal locked.
  520. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  521. * Returns number of bufers reaped (for debug)
  522. */
  523. static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
  524. {
  525. struct journal_head *last_jh;
  526. struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
  527. int ret, freed = 0;
  528. *released = 0;
  529. if (!jh)
  530. return 0;
  531. last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
  532. do {
  533. jh = next_jh;
  534. next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
  535. /* Use trylock because of the ranking */
  536. if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
  537. ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
  538. if (ret) {
  539. freed++;
  540. if (ret == 2) {
  541. *released = 1;
  542. return freed;
  543. }
  544. }
  545. }
  546. /*
  547. * This function only frees up some memory
  548. * if possible so we dont have an obligation
  549. * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption
  550. * requested:
  551. */
  552. if (need_resched())
  553. return freed;
  554. } while (jh != last_jh);
  555. return freed;
  556. }
  557. /*
  558. * journal_clean_checkpoint_list
  559. *
  560. * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal and release them.
  561. *
  562. * Called with the journal locked.
  563. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  564. * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug)
  565. */
  566. int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
  567. {
  568. transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
  569. int ret = 0;
  570. int released;
  571. transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
  572. if (!transaction)
  573. goto out;
  574. last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
  575. next_transaction = transaction;
  576. do {
  577. transaction = next_transaction;
  578. next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
  579. ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
  580. t_checkpoint_list, &released);
  581. /*
  582. * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we
  583. * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if
  584. * preemption requested:
  585. */
  586. if (need_resched())
  587. goto out;
  588. if (released)
  589. continue;
  590. /*
  591. * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of
  592. * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as
  593. * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list
  594. */
  595. ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
  596. t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
  597. if (need_resched())
  598. goto out;
  599. } while (transaction != last_transaction);
  600. out:
  601. return ret;
  602. }
  603. /*
  604. * journal_remove_checkpoint: called after a buffer has been committed
  605. * to disk (either by being write-back flushed to disk, or being
  606. * committed to the log).
  607. *
  608. * We cannot safely clean a transaction out of the log until all of the
  609. * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored
  610. * elsewhere on disk. To achieve this, all of the buffers in a
  611. * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint
  612. * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is
  613. * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's
  614. * checkpoint lists.
  615. *
  616. * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise.
  617. * The function can free jh and bh.
  618. *
  619. * This function is called with j_list_lock held.
  620. * This function is called with jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))
  621. */
  622. int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
  623. {
  624. struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats;
  625. transaction_t *transaction;
  626. journal_t *journal;
  627. int ret = 0;
  628. JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
  629. if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) {
  630. JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction");
  631. goto out;
  632. }
  633. journal = transaction->t_journal;
  634. JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "removing from transaction");
  635. __buffer_unlink(jh);
  636. jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
  637. jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh);
  638. if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
  639. transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
  640. goto out;
  641. /*
  642. * There is one special case to worry about: if we have just pulled the
  643. * buffer off a running or committing transaction's checkpoing list,
  644. * then even if the checkpoint list is empty, the transaction obviously
  645. * cannot be dropped!
  646. *
  647. * The locking here around t_state is a bit sleazy.
  648. * See the comment at the end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction().
  649. */
  650. if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED)
  651. goto out;
  652. /* OK, that was the last buffer for the transaction: we can now
  653. safely remove this transaction from the log */
  654. stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats;
  655. if (stats->cs_chp_time)
  656. stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time,
  657. jiffies);
  658. trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
  659. transaction->t_tid, stats);
  660. __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction);
  661. kfree(transaction);
  662. /* Just in case anybody was waiting for more transactions to be
  663. checkpointed... */
  664. wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
  665. ret = 1;
  666. out:
  667. return ret;
  668. }
  669. /*
  670. * journal_insert_checkpoint: put a committed buffer onto a checkpoint
  671. * list so that we know when it is safe to clean the transaction out of
  672. * the log.
  673. *
  674. * Called with the journal locked.
  675. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  676. */
  677. void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh,
  678. transaction_t *transaction)
  679. {
  680. JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
  681. J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh)));
  682. J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL);
  683. /* Get reference for checkpointing transaction */
  684. jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(jh2bh(jh));
  685. jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction;
  686. if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
  687. jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
  688. } else {
  689. jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
  690. jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev;
  691. jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
  692. jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
  693. }
  694. transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh;
  695. }
  696. /*
  697. * We've finished with this transaction structure: adios...
  698. *
  699. * The transaction must have no links except for the checkpoint by this
  700. * point.
  701. *
  702. * Called with the journal locked.
  703. * Called with j_list_lock held.
  704. */
  705. void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
  706. {
  707. assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
  708. if (transaction->t_cpnext) {
  709. transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev;
  710. transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext;
  711. if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
  712. journal->j_checkpoint_transactions =
  713. transaction->t_cpnext;
  714. if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
  715. journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL;
  716. }
  717. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED);
  718. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
  719. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL);
  720. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
  721. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
  722. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
  723. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
  724. J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
  725. J_ASSERT(atomic_read(&transaction->t_updates) == 0);
  726. J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
  727. J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);
  728. jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid);
  729. }