sched.h 45 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  5. #include <linux/capability.h>
  6. #include <linux/threads.h>
  7. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  8. #include <linux/types.h>
  9. #include <linux/timex.h>
  10. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  11. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  12. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  13. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14. #include <linux/errno.h>
  15. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  16. #include <asm/system.h>
  17. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  18. #include <asm/page.h>
  19. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  21. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp.h>
  23. #include <linux/sem.h>
  24. #include <linux/signal.h>
  25. #include <linux/securebits.h>
  26. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  27. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  28. #include <linux/completion.h>
  29. #include <linux/pid.h>
  30. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  31. #include <linux/topology.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/futex.h>
  35. #include <linux/time.h>
  36. #include <linux/param.h>
  37. #include <linux/resource.h>
  38. #include <linux/timer.h>
  39. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  40. #include <asm/processor.h>
  41. #endif
  42. #include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
  43. struct exec_domain;
  44. /*
  45. * cloning flags:
  46. */
  47. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  48. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  49. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  50. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  51. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  52. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  53. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  54. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  55. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  56. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  57. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  58. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  59. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  60. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  61. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  62. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  63. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  64. #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
  65. /*
  66. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  67. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  68. */
  69. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  70. /*
  71. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  72. * counting. Some notes:
  73. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  74. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  75. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  76. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  77. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  78. * 11 bit fractions.
  79. */
  80. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  81. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  82. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  83. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
  84. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  85. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  86. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  87. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  88. load *= exp; \
  89. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  90. load >>= FSHIFT;
  91. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  92. extern int nr_threads;
  93. extern int last_pid;
  94. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  95. extern int nr_processes(void);
  96. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  97. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  98. extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
  99. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  100. /*
  101. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  102. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  103. *
  104. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  105. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  106. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  107. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  108. * mistake.
  109. */
  110. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  111. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  112. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  113. #define TASK_STOPPED 4
  114. #define TASK_TRACED 8
  115. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  116. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  117. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  118. /* in tsk->state again */
  119. #define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
  120. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  121. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  122. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  123. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  124. /*
  125. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  126. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  127. * actually sleep:
  128. *
  129. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  130. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  131. * schedule();
  132. *
  133. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  134. */
  135. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  136. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  137. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  138. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  139. /* Task command name length */
  140. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  141. /*
  142. * Scheduling policies
  143. */
  144. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  145. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  146. #define SCHED_RR 2
  147. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  148. struct sched_param {
  149. int sched_priority;
  150. };
  151. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  152. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  153. /*
  154. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  155. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  156. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  157. * a separate lock).
  158. */
  159. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  160. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  161. typedef struct task_struct task_t;
  162. extern void sched_init(void);
  163. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  164. extern void init_idle(task_t *idle, int cpu);
  165. extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  166. extern void show_state(void);
  167. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  168. /*
  169. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  170. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  171. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  172. */
  173. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  174. void io_schedule(void);
  175. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  176. extern void cpu_init (void);
  177. extern void trap_init(void);
  178. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  179. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  180. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  181. extern void softlockup_tick(void);
  182. extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
  183. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  184. #else
  185. static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
  186. {
  187. }
  188. static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
  189. {
  190. }
  191. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  192. {
  193. }
  194. #endif
  195. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  196. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  197. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  198. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  199. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  200. extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
  201. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  202. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  203. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  204. struct namespace;
  205. /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
  206. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
  207. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  208. #include <linux/aio.h>
  209. extern unsigned long
  210. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  211. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  212. extern unsigned long
  213. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  214. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  215. unsigned long flags);
  216. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  217. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  218. #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
  219. /*
  220. * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
  221. * so must be incremented atomically.
  222. */
  223. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
  224. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
  225. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
  226. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
  227. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
  228. typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
  229. #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  230. /*
  231. * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
  232. * so can be incremented directly.
  233. */
  234. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
  235. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
  236. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
  237. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
  238. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
  239. typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
  240. #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  241. #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
  242. (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
  243. #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
  244. unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
  245. if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
  246. (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
  247. } while (0)
  248. #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
  249. if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
  250. (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
  251. } while (0)
  252. struct mm_struct {
  253. struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
  254. struct rb_root mm_rb;
  255. struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
  256. unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
  257. unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
  258. unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
  259. void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  260. unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
  261. unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
  262. unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
  263. unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
  264. pgd_t * pgd;
  265. atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
  266. atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
  267. int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
  268. struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
  269. spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
  270. struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
  271. * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
  272. * by mmlist_lock
  273. */
  274. /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
  275. * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
  276. */
  277. mm_counter_t _file_rss;
  278. mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
  279. unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
  280. unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
  281. unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
  282. unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
  283. unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
  284. unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
  285. unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
  286. unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
  287. unsigned dumpable:2;
  288. cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
  289. /* Architecture-specific MM context */
  290. mm_context_t context;
  291. /* Token based thrashing protection. */
  292. unsigned long swap_token_time;
  293. char recent_pagein;
  294. /* coredumping support */
  295. int core_waiters;
  296. struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
  297. /* aio bits */
  298. rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
  299. struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
  300. };
  301. struct sighand_struct {
  302. atomic_t count;
  303. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  304. spinlock_t siglock;
  305. };
  306. /*
  307. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
  308. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  309. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  310. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  311. * the locking of signal_struct.
  312. */
  313. struct signal_struct {
  314. atomic_t count;
  315. atomic_t live;
  316. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  317. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  318. task_t *curr_target;
  319. /* shared signal handling: */
  320. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  321. /* thread group exit support */
  322. int group_exit_code;
  323. /* overloaded:
  324. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  325. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  326. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  327. */
  328. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  329. int notify_count;
  330. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  331. int group_stop_count;
  332. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  333. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  334. struct list_head posix_timers;
  335. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  336. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  337. struct task_struct *tsk;
  338. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  339. /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
  340. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  341. cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
  342. /* job control IDs */
  343. pid_t pgrp;
  344. pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
  345. pid_t session;
  346. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  347. int leader;
  348. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  349. /*
  350. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  351. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  352. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  353. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  354. */
  355. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  356. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  357. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  358. /*
  359. * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
  360. * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
  361. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  362. * other than jiffies.)
  363. */
  364. unsigned long long sched_time;
  365. /*
  366. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  367. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  368. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  369. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  370. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  371. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  372. * have no need to disable irqs.
  373. */
  374. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  375. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  376. /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
  377. * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
  378. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  379. struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
  380. struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
  381. #endif
  382. };
  383. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  384. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  385. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  386. #endif
  387. /*
  388. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  389. */
  390. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  391. #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
  392. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  393. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
  394. /*
  395. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  396. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  397. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  398. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  399. *
  400. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  401. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  402. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  403. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  404. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  405. */
  406. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  407. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  408. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  409. #define rt_task(p) (unlikely((p)->prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  410. #define batch_task(p) (unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
  411. /*
  412. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  413. */
  414. struct user_struct {
  415. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  416. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  417. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  418. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  419. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY
  420. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  421. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  422. #endif
  423. /* protected by mq_lock */
  424. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  425. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  426. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  427. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  428. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  429. #endif
  430. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  431. struct list_head uidhash_list;
  432. uid_t uid;
  433. };
  434. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  435. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  436. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  437. typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
  438. struct backing_dev_info;
  439. struct reclaim_state;
  440. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  441. struct sched_info {
  442. /* cumulative counters */
  443. unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
  444. run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  445. pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
  446. /* timestamps */
  447. unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
  448. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  449. };
  450. extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
  451. #endif
  452. enum idle_type
  453. {
  454. SCHED_IDLE,
  455. NOT_IDLE,
  456. NEWLY_IDLE,
  457. MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  458. };
  459. /*
  460. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  461. */
  462. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  463. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
  464. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  465. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  466. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
  467. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  468. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
  469. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  470. #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
  471. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  472. struct sched_group {
  473. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  474. cpumask_t cpumask;
  475. /*
  476. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  477. * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
  478. */
  479. unsigned long cpu_power;
  480. };
  481. struct sched_domain {
  482. /* These fields must be setup */
  483. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  484. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  485. cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
  486. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  487. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  488. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  489. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  490. unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
  491. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  492. unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
  493. unsigned int busy_idx;
  494. unsigned int idle_idx;
  495. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  496. unsigned int wake_idx;
  497. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  498. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  499. /* Runtime fields. */
  500. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  501. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  502. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  503. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  504. /* load_balance() stats */
  505. unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  506. unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  507. unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  508. unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  509. unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  510. unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  511. unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  512. unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  513. /* Active load balancing */
  514. unsigned long alb_cnt;
  515. unsigned long alb_failed;
  516. unsigned long alb_pushed;
  517. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  518. unsigned long sbe_cnt;
  519. unsigned long sbe_balanced;
  520. unsigned long sbe_pushed;
  521. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  522. unsigned long sbf_cnt;
  523. unsigned long sbf_balanced;
  524. unsigned long sbf_pushed;
  525. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  526. unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
  527. unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
  528. unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
  529. #endif
  530. };
  531. extern void partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
  532. cpumask_t *partition2);
  533. /*
  534. * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
  535. * search from:
  536. */
  537. extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
  538. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  539. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  540. void exit_io_context(void);
  541. struct cpuset;
  542. #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
  543. #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
  544. struct group_info {
  545. int ngroups;
  546. atomic_t usage;
  547. gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
  548. int nblocks;
  549. gid_t *blocks[0];
  550. };
  551. /*
  552. * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
  553. * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
  554. * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
  555. * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
  556. */
  557. #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
  558. atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
  559. } while (0)
  560. #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
  561. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
  562. groups_free(group_info); \
  563. } while (0)
  564. extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
  565. extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
  566. extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
  567. extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
  568. /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
  569. #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
  570. ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
  571. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  572. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct*);
  573. #else
  574. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  575. #endif
  576. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  577. struct mempolicy;
  578. struct pipe_inode_info;
  579. enum sleep_type {
  580. SLEEP_NORMAL,
  581. SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
  582. SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
  583. SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
  584. };
  585. struct task_struct {
  586. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  587. struct thread_info *thread_info;
  588. atomic_t usage;
  589. unsigned long flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  590. unsigned long ptrace;
  591. int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
  592. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
  593. int oncpu;
  594. #endif
  595. int prio, static_prio;
  596. struct list_head run_list;
  597. prio_array_t *array;
  598. unsigned short ioprio;
  599. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  600. unsigned long sleep_avg;
  601. unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
  602. unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
  603. enum sleep_type sleep_type;
  604. unsigned long policy;
  605. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  606. unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
  607. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  608. struct sched_info sched_info;
  609. #endif
  610. struct list_head tasks;
  611. /*
  612. * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
  613. * that were stolen by a ptracer.
  614. */
  615. struct list_head ptrace_children;
  616. struct list_head ptrace_list;
  617. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  618. /* task state */
  619. struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
  620. long exit_state;
  621. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  622. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  623. /* ??? */
  624. unsigned long personality;
  625. unsigned did_exec:1;
  626. pid_t pid;
  627. pid_t tgid;
  628. /*
  629. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  630. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  631. * p->parent->pid)
  632. */
  633. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
  634. struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
  635. /*
  636. * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
  637. * tasks I'm ptracing.
  638. */
  639. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  640. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  641. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  642. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  643. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  644. struct list_head thread_group;
  645. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  646. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  647. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  648. unsigned long rt_priority;
  649. cputime_t utime, stime;
  650. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  651. struct timespec start_time;
  652. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  653. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  654. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  655. unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
  656. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  657. /* process credentials */
  658. uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
  659. gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
  660. struct group_info *group_info;
  661. kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
  662. unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
  663. struct user_struct *user;
  664. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  665. struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
  666. struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
  667. unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
  668. #endif
  669. int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
  670. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  671. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  672. it with task_lock())
  673. - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
  674. /* file system info */
  675. int link_count, total_link_count;
  676. /* ipc stuff */
  677. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  678. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  679. struct thread_struct thread;
  680. /* filesystem information */
  681. struct fs_struct *fs;
  682. /* open file information */
  683. struct files_struct *files;
  684. /* namespace */
  685. struct namespace *namespace;
  686. /* signal handlers */
  687. struct signal_struct *signal;
  688. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  689. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  690. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
  691. struct sigpending pending;
  692. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  693. size_t sas_ss_size;
  694. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  695. void *notifier_data;
  696. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  697. void *security;
  698. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  699. seccomp_t seccomp;
  700. /* Thread group tracking */
  701. u32 parent_exec_id;
  702. u32 self_exec_id;
  703. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
  704. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  705. /* Protection of proc_dentry: nesting proc_lock, dcache_lock, write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); */
  706. spinlock_t proc_lock;
  707. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  708. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  709. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  710. #endif
  711. /* journalling filesystem info */
  712. void *journal_info;
  713. /* VM state */
  714. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  715. struct dentry *proc_dentry;
  716. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  717. struct io_context *io_context;
  718. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  719. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  720. /*
  721. * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
  722. * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
  723. * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
  724. * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
  725. */
  726. wait_queue_t *io_wait;
  727. /* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
  728. u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
  729. #if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
  730. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  731. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  732. clock_t acct_stimexpd; /* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
  733. #endif
  734. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  735. struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
  736. short il_next;
  737. #endif
  738. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  739. struct cpuset *cpuset;
  740. nodemask_t mems_allowed;
  741. int cpuset_mems_generation;
  742. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  743. #endif
  744. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  745. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  746. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  747. #endif
  748. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  749. struct rcu_head rcu;
  750. /*
  751. * cache last used pipe for splice
  752. */
  753. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  754. };
  755. static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
  756. {
  757. return tsk->signal->pgrp;
  758. }
  759. /**
  760. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  761. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  762. *
  763. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  764. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  765. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  766. */
  767. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  768. {
  769. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  770. }
  771. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  772. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  773. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  774. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  775. {
  776. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  777. __put_task_struct(t);
  778. }
  779. /*
  780. * Per process flags
  781. */
  782. #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
  783. /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
  784. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  785. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  786. #define PF_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Dead */
  787. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  788. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  789. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  790. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  791. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  792. #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
  793. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  794. #define PF_FREEZE 0x00004000 /* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
  795. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  796. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  797. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  798. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  799. #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
  800. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  801. #define PF_SYNCWRITE 0x00200000 /* I am doing a sync write */
  802. #define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00400000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
  803. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00800000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  804. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x01000000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  805. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x04000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  806. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x08000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  807. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  808. /*
  809. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  810. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  811. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  812. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  813. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  814. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  815. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  816. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  817. * at the same time the parent does it.
  818. */
  819. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  820. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  821. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  822. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  823. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  824. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  825. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  826. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  827. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  828. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  829. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  830. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  831. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  832. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  833. extern int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
  834. #else
  835. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  836. {
  837. if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
  838. return -EINVAL;
  839. return 0;
  840. }
  841. #endif
  842. extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
  843. extern unsigned long long current_sched_time(const task_t *current_task);
  844. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  845. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  846. extern void sched_exec(void);
  847. #else
  848. #define sched_exec() {}
  849. #endif
  850. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  851. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  852. #else
  853. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  854. #endif
  855. extern void sched_idle_next(void);
  856. extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
  857. extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
  858. extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
  859. extern int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice);
  860. extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
  861. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  862. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
  863. extern task_t *idle_task(int cpu);
  864. extern task_t *curr_task(int cpu);
  865. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, task_t *p);
  866. void yield(void);
  867. /*
  868. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  869. */
  870. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  871. union thread_union {
  872. struct thread_info thread_info;
  873. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  874. };
  875. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  876. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  877. {
  878. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  879. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  880. */
  881. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  882. }
  883. #endif
  884. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  885. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  886. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  887. #define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
  888. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
  889. extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  890. extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  891. /* per-UID process charging. */
  892. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
  893. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  894. {
  895. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  896. return u;
  897. }
  898. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  899. extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
  900. #include <asm/current.h>
  901. extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
  902. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
  903. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
  904. extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
  905. unsigned long clone_flags));
  906. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  907. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  908. #else
  909. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  910. #endif
  911. extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(task_t * p, int clone_flags));
  912. extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(task_t * p));
  913. extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
  914. extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
  915. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  916. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  917. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  918. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  919. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  920. {
  921. unsigned long flags;
  922. int ret;
  923. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  924. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  925. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  926. return ret;
  927. }
  928. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  929. sigset_t *mask);
  930. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  931. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  932. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  933. extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  934. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  935. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  936. extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
  937. extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  938. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  939. extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t);
  940. extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  941. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  942. extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
  943. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  944. extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  945. extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
  946. extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
  947. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  948. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  949. extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  950. extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  951. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  952. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  953. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  954. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  955. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  956. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  957. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  958. {
  959. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  960. }
  961. /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
  962. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  963. {
  964. return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
  965. }
  966. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  967. {
  968. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  969. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  970. }
  971. /*
  972. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  973. */
  974. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  975. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  976. extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
  977. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  978. {
  979. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
  980. __mmdrop(mm);
  981. }
  982. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  983. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  984. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  985. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  986. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  987. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  988. extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  989. extern void flush_thread(void);
  990. extern void exit_thread(void);
  991. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  992. extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
  993. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  994. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  995. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  996. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  997. extern int allow_signal(int);
  998. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  999. extern task_t *child_reaper;
  1000. extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1001. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1002. task_t *fork_idle(int);
  1003. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1004. extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1005. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1006. extern void wait_task_inactive(task_t * p);
  1007. #else
  1008. #define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
  1009. #endif
  1010. #define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
  1011. #define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
  1012. #define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
  1013. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1014. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1015. /*
  1016. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1017. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1018. */
  1019. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1020. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1021. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1022. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1023. /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
  1024. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
  1025. static inline task_t *next_thread(const task_t *p)
  1026. {
  1027. return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
  1028. task_t, thread_group);
  1029. }
  1030. static inline int thread_group_empty(task_t *p)
  1031. {
  1032. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  1033. }
  1034. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1035. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1036. /*
  1037. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->ptrace, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1038. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1039. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
  1040. *
  1041. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1042. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1043. * neither inside nor outside.
  1044. */
  1045. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1046. {
  1047. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1048. }
  1049. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1050. {
  1051. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1052. }
  1053. extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1054. unsigned long *flags);
  1055. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1056. unsigned long *flags)
  1057. {
  1058. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  1059. }
  1060. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  1061. #define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
  1062. #define task_stack_page(task) ((void*)((task)->thread_info))
  1063. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  1064. {
  1065. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  1066. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  1067. }
  1068. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  1069. {
  1070. return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
  1071. }
  1072. #endif
  1073. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  1074. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  1075. */
  1076. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1077. {
  1078. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1079. }
  1080. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1081. {
  1082. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1083. }
  1084. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1085. {
  1086. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1087. }
  1088. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1089. {
  1090. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1091. }
  1092. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1093. {
  1094. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1095. }
  1096. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1097. {
  1098. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1099. }
  1100. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1101. {
  1102. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1103. }
  1104. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1105. {
  1106. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  1107. }
  1108. static inline int need_resched(void)
  1109. {
  1110. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1111. }
  1112. /*
  1113. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  1114. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  1115. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  1116. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  1117. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  1118. */
  1119. extern int cond_resched(void);
  1120. extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
  1121. extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
  1122. /*
  1123. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1124. * task waiting?:
  1125. */
  1126. #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1127. # define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
  1128. #else
  1129. # define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
  1130. #endif
  1131. /*
  1132. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1133. * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
  1134. */
  1135. static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
  1136. {
  1137. if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
  1138. return 1;
  1139. return 0;
  1140. }
  1141. /* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  1142. This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  1143. callers must hold sighand->siglock. */
  1144. extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
  1145. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  1146. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  1147. /*
  1148. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  1149. */
  1150. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1151. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1152. {
  1153. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  1154. }
  1155. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1156. {
  1157. task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
  1158. }
  1159. #else
  1160. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1161. {
  1162. return 0;
  1163. }
  1164. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1165. {
  1166. }
  1167. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1168. #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
  1169. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1170. #else
  1171. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
  1172. {
  1173. mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
  1174. mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
  1175. mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
  1176. }
  1177. #endif
  1178. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
  1179. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
  1180. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  1181. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1182. /*
  1183. * Check if a process has been frozen
  1184. */
  1185. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
  1186. {
  1187. return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
  1188. }
  1189. /*
  1190. * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
  1191. */
  1192. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
  1193. {
  1194. return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
  1195. }
  1196. /*
  1197. * Request that a process be frozen
  1198. * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
  1199. */
  1200. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
  1201. {
  1202. p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
  1203. }
  1204. /*
  1205. * Wake up a frozen process
  1206. */
  1207. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1208. {
  1209. if (frozen(p)) {
  1210. p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
  1211. wake_up_process(p);
  1212. return 1;
  1213. }
  1214. return 0;
  1215. }
  1216. /*
  1217. * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
  1218. */
  1219. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1220. {
  1221. p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
  1222. }
  1223. extern void refrigerator(void);
  1224. extern int freeze_processes(void);
  1225. extern void thaw_processes(void);
  1226. static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
  1227. {
  1228. if (freezing(current)) {
  1229. refrigerator();
  1230. return 1;
  1231. } else
  1232. return 0;
  1233. }
  1234. #else
  1235. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1236. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1237. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1238. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
  1239. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1240. static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
  1241. static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
  1242. static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
  1243. static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
  1244. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  1245. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1246. #endif