clockevents.c 5.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/time/clockevents.c
  3. *
  4. * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  7. * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  8. * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
  9. *
  10. * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2. For details see
  11. * kernel-base/COPYING.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  14. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  15. #include <linux/init.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  18. #include <linux/smp.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  20. /* The registered clock event devices */
  21. static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices);
  22. static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released);
  23. /* Notification for clock events */
  24. static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(clockevents_chain);
  25. /* Protection for the above */
  26. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock);
  27. /**
  28. * clockevents_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds
  29. * @latch: value to convert
  30. * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor
  31. *
  32. * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked)
  33. */
  34. unsigned long clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch,
  35. struct clock_event_device *evt)
  36. {
  37. u64 clc = ((u64) latch << evt->shift);
  38. if (unlikely(!evt->mult)) {
  39. evt->mult = 1;
  40. WARN_ON(1);
  41. }
  42. do_div(clc, evt->mult);
  43. if (clc < 1000)
  44. clc = 1000;
  45. if (clc > LONG_MAX)
  46. clc = LONG_MAX;
  47. return (unsigned long) clc;
  48. }
  49. /**
  50. * clockevents_set_mode - set the operating mode of a clock event device
  51. * @dev: device to modify
  52. * @mode: new mode
  53. *
  54. * Must be called with interrupts disabled !
  55. */
  56. void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
  57. enum clock_event_mode mode)
  58. {
  59. if (dev->mode != mode) {
  60. dev->set_mode(mode, dev);
  61. dev->mode = mode;
  62. }
  63. }
  64. /**
  65. * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device.
  66. * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock)
  67. *
  68. * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past.
  69. */
  70. int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires,
  71. ktime_t now)
  72. {
  73. unsigned long long clc;
  74. int64_t delta;
  75. if (unlikely(expires.tv64 < 0)) {
  76. WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  77. return -ETIME;
  78. }
  79. delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, now));
  80. if (delta <= 0)
  81. return -ETIME;
  82. dev->next_event = expires;
  83. if (dev->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
  84. return 0;
  85. if (delta > dev->max_delta_ns)
  86. delta = dev->max_delta_ns;
  87. if (delta < dev->min_delta_ns)
  88. delta = dev->min_delta_ns;
  89. clc = delta * dev->mult;
  90. clc >>= dev->shift;
  91. return dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev);
  92. }
  93. /**
  94. * clockevents_register_notifier - register a clock events change listener
  95. */
  96. int clockevents_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  97. {
  98. int ret;
  99. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  100. ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&clockevents_chain, nb);
  101. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  102. return ret;
  103. }
  104. /*
  105. * Notify about a clock event change. Called with clockevents_lock
  106. * held.
  107. */
  108. static void clockevents_do_notify(unsigned long reason, void *dev)
  109. {
  110. raw_notifier_call_chain(&clockevents_chain, reason, dev);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were
  114. * released from the notifier call.
  115. */
  116. static void clockevents_notify_released(void)
  117. {
  118. struct clock_event_device *dev;
  119. while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) {
  120. dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next,
  121. struct clock_event_device, list);
  122. list_del(&dev->list);
  123. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  124. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  125. }
  126. }
  127. /**
  128. * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device
  129. * @dev: device to register
  130. */
  131. void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  132. {
  133. BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  134. /*
  135. * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
  136. * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
  137. */
  138. if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
  139. dev->mult = 1;
  140. WARN_ON(1);
  141. }
  142. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  143. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  144. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  145. clockevents_notify_released();
  146. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  147. }
  148. /*
  149. * Noop handler when we shut down an event device
  150. */
  151. static void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  152. {
  153. }
  154. /**
  155. * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices
  156. * @old: device to release (can be NULL)
  157. * @new: device to request (can be NULL)
  158. *
  159. * Called from the notifier chain. clockevents_lock is held already
  160. */
  161. void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
  162. struct clock_event_device *new)
  163. {
  164. unsigned long flags;
  165. local_irq_save(flags);
  166. /*
  167. * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the
  168. * released list and do a notify add later.
  169. */
  170. if (old) {
  171. old->event_handler = clockevents_handle_noop;
  172. clockevents_set_mode(old, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  173. list_del(&old->list);
  174. list_add(&old->list, &clockevents_released);
  175. }
  176. if (new) {
  177. BUG_ON(new->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  178. clockevents_set_mode(new, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN);
  179. }
  180. local_irq_restore(flags);
  181. }
  182. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  183. /**
  184. * clockevents_notify - notification about relevant events
  185. */
  186. void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg)
  187. {
  188. struct list_head *node, *tmp;
  189. spin_lock(&clockevents_lock);
  190. clockevents_do_notify(reason, arg);
  191. switch (reason) {
  192. case CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD:
  193. /*
  194. * Unregister the clock event devices which were
  195. * released from the users in the notify chain.
  196. */
  197. list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &clockevents_released)
  198. list_del(node);
  199. break;
  200. default:
  201. break;
  202. }
  203. spin_unlock(&clockevents_lock);
  204. }
  205. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_notify);
  206. #endif