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- /*
- * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
- * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
- *
- * This file is released under the GPLv2
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/suspend.h>
- #include <linux/kobject.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/resume-trace.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <linux/vmstat.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include "power.h"
- DEFINE_MUTEX(pm_mutex);
- unsigned int pm_flags;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_flags);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
- static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
- int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
- int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
- {
- return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
- int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
- {
- return (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL)
- == NOTIFY_BAD) ? -EINVAL : 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
- int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
- static int suspend_test(int level)
- {
- if (pm_test_level == level) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "suspend debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
- mdelay(5000);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
- [TEST_NONE] = "none",
- [TEST_CORE] = "core",
- [TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
- [TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
- [TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
- [TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
- };
- static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- char *s = buf;
- int level;
- for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
- if (pm_tests[level]) {
- if (level == pm_test_level)
- s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
- else
- s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
- }
- if (s != buf)
- /* convert the last space to a newline */
- *(s-1) = '\n';
- return (s - buf);
- }
- static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t n)
- {
- const char * const *s;
- int level;
- char *p;
- int len;
- int error = -EINVAL;
- p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
- len = p ? p - buf : n;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- level = TEST_FIRST;
- for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
- if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
- pm_test_level = level;
- error = 0;
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error ? error : n;
- }
- power_attr(pm_test);
- #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
- static inline int suspend_test(int level) { return 0; }
- #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
- /* This is just an arbitrary number */
- #define FREE_PAGE_NUMBER (100)
- static struct platform_suspend_ops *suspend_ops;
- /**
- * suspend_set_ops - Set the global suspend method table.
- * @ops: Pointer to ops structure.
- */
- void suspend_set_ops(struct platform_suspend_ops *ops)
- {
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- suspend_ops = ops;
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- }
- /**
- * suspend_valid_only_mem - generic memory-only valid callback
- *
- * Platform drivers that implement mem suspend only and only need
- * to check for that in their .valid callback can use this instead
- * of rolling their own .valid callback.
- */
- int suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- return state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
- }
- /**
- * suspend_prepare - Do prep work before entering low-power state.
- *
- * This is common code that is called for each state that we're entering.
- * Run suspend notifiers, allocate a console and stop all processes.
- */
- static int suspend_prepare(void)
- {
- int error;
- unsigned int free_pages;
- if (!suspend_ops || !suspend_ops->enter)
- return -EPERM;
- pm_prepare_console();
- error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE);
- if (error)
- goto Finish;
- if (suspend_freeze_processes()) {
- error = -EAGAIN;
- goto Thaw;
- }
- free_pages = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
- if (free_pages < FREE_PAGE_NUMBER) {
- pr_debug("PM: free some memory\n");
- shrink_all_memory(FREE_PAGE_NUMBER - free_pages);
- if (nr_free_pages() < FREE_PAGE_NUMBER) {
- error = -ENOMEM;
- printk(KERN_ERR "PM: No enough memory\n");
- }
- }
- if (!error)
- return 0;
- Thaw:
- suspend_thaw_processes();
- Finish:
- pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_SUSPEND);
- pm_restore_console();
- return error;
- }
- /* default implementation */
- void __attribute__ ((weak)) arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void)
- {
- local_irq_disable();
- }
- /* default implementation */
- void __attribute__ ((weak)) arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void)
- {
- local_irq_enable();
- }
- /**
- * suspend_enter - enter the desired system sleep state.
- * @state: state to enter
- *
- * This function should be called after devices have been suspended.
- */
- static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- int error = 0;
- arch_suspend_disable_irqs();
- BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- if ((error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down\n");
- goto Done;
- }
- if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
- error = suspend_ops->enter(state);
- device_power_up();
- Done:
- arch_suspend_enable_irqs();
- BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * suspend_devices_and_enter - suspend devices and enter the desired system
- * sleep state.
- * @state: state to enter
- */
- int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- int error;
- if (!suspend_ops)
- return -ENOSYS;
- if (suspend_ops->begin) {
- error = suspend_ops->begin(state);
- if (error)
- goto Close;
- }
- suspend_console();
- error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
- if (error) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to suspend\n");
- goto Resume_console;
- }
- if (suspend_test(TEST_DEVICES))
- goto Resume_devices;
- if (suspend_ops->prepare) {
- error = suspend_ops->prepare();
- if (error)
- goto Resume_devices;
- }
- if (suspend_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
- goto Finish;
- error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
- if (!error && !suspend_test(TEST_CPUS))
- suspend_enter(state);
- enable_nonboot_cpus();
- Finish:
- if (suspend_ops->finish)
- suspend_ops->finish();
- Resume_devices:
- device_resume();
- Resume_console:
- resume_console();
- Close:
- if (suspend_ops->end)
- suspend_ops->end();
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * suspend_finish - Do final work before exiting suspend sequence.
- *
- * Call platform code to clean up, restart processes, and free the
- * console that we've allocated. This is not called for suspend-to-disk.
- */
- static void suspend_finish(void)
- {
- suspend_thaw_processes();
- pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_SUSPEND);
- pm_restore_console();
- }
- static const char * const pm_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX] = {
- [PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY] = "standby",
- [PM_SUSPEND_MEM] = "mem",
- };
- static inline int valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- /* All states need lowlevel support and need to be valid
- * to the lowlevel implementation, no valid callback
- * implies that none are valid. */
- if (!suspend_ops || !suspend_ops->valid || !suspend_ops->valid(state))
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * enter_state - Do common work of entering low-power state.
- * @state: pm_state structure for state we're entering.
- *
- * Make sure we're the only ones trying to enter a sleep state. Fail
- * if someone has beat us to it, since we don't want anything weird to
- * happen when we wake up.
- * Then, do the setup for suspend, enter the state, and cleaup (after
- * we've woken up).
- */
- static int enter_state(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- int error;
- if (!valid_state(state))
- return -ENODEV;
- if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex))
- return -EBUSY;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
- sys_sync();
- printk("done.\n");
- pr_debug("PM: Preparing system for %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
- error = suspend_prepare();
- if (error)
- goto Unlock;
- if (suspend_test(TEST_FREEZER))
- goto Finish;
- pr_debug("PM: Entering %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
- error = suspend_devices_and_enter(state);
- Finish:
- pr_debug("PM: Finishing wakeup.\n");
- suspend_finish();
- Unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * pm_suspend - Externally visible function for suspending system.
- * @state: Enumerated value of state to enter.
- *
- * Determine whether or not value is within range, get state
- * structure, and enter (above).
- */
- int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
- {
- if (state > PM_SUSPEND_ON && state <= PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
- return enter_state(state);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_suspend);
- #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
- struct kobject *power_kobj;
- /**
- * state - control system power state.
- *
- * show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
- * 'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
- * 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
- *
- * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
- * proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
- */
- static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- char *s = buf;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
- if (pm_states[i] && valid_state(i))
- s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
- s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk");
- #else
- if (s != buf)
- /* convert the last space to a newline */
- *(s-1) = '\n';
- #endif
- return (s - buf);
- }
- static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t n)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
- suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
- const char * const *s;
- #endif
- char *p;
- int len;
- int error = -EINVAL;
- p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
- len = p ? p - buf : n;
- /* First, check if we are requested to hibernate */
- if (len == 4 && !strncmp(buf, "disk", len)) {
- error = hibernate();
- goto Exit;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
- for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++) {
- if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
- break;
- }
- if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && *s)
- error = enter_state(state);
- #endif
- Exit:
- return error ? error : n;
- }
- power_attr(state);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
- int pm_trace_enabled;
- static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
- }
- static ssize_t
- pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t n)
- {
- int val;
- if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
- pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
- return n;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- power_attr(pm_trace);
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
- static struct attribute * g[] = {
- &state_attr.attr,
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
- &pm_trace_attr.attr,
- #endif
- #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG)
- &pm_test_attr.attr,
- #endif
- NULL,
- };
- static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
- .attrs = g,
- };
- static int __init pm_init(void)
- {
- power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
- if (!power_kobj)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
- }
- core_initcall(pm_init);
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