setup.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/errno.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/sched.h>
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm.h>
  20. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  21. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  22. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/user.h>
  25. #include <linux/tty.h>
  26. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  30. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  32. #include <linux/console.h>
  33. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  35. #include <linux/device.h>
  36. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  37. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  38. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  39. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  40. #include <linux/topology.h>
  41. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  42. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  43. #include <asm/system.h>
  44. #include <asm/smp.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  46. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  47. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  48. #include <asm/irq.h>
  49. #include <asm/page.h>
  50. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  51. #include <asm/sections.h>
  52. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  53. #include <asm/compat.h>
  54. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  55. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  56. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  57. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  58. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  59. /*
  60. * User copy operations.
  61. */
  62. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  63. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  64. /*
  65. * Machine setup..
  66. */
  67. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  68. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  69. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  70. unsigned long machine_flags = 0;
  71. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  72. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  73. struct mem_chunk __meminitdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  74. volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
  75. static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  76. /*
  77. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  78. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  79. * using address 0x10400 ...
  80. */
  81. #include <asm/setup.h>
  82. static struct resource code_resource = {
  83. .name = "Kernel code",
  84. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  85. };
  86. static struct resource data_resource = {
  87. .name = "Kernel data",
  88. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  89. };
  90. /*
  91. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
  92. */
  93. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  94. {
  95. int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
  96. /*
  97. * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
  98. */
  99. get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
  100. S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
  101. /*
  102. * Force FPU initialization:
  103. */
  104. clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
  105. clear_used_math();
  106. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  107. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  108. if (current->mm)
  109. BUG();
  110. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  114. */
  115. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  116. {
  117. int vdev;
  118. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  119. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  120. console_devno = vdev;
  121. console_irq = -1;
  122. }
  123. return 1;
  124. }
  125. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  126. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  127. {
  128. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  129. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  130. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  131. #endif
  132. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  133. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  134. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  135. #endif
  136. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  137. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  138. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  139. #endif
  140. return 1;
  141. }
  142. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  143. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  144. {
  145. char query_buffer[1024];
  146. char *ptr;
  147. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  148. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  149. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  150. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  151. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  152. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  153. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  154. /*
  155. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  156. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  157. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  158. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  159. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  160. */
  161. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  162. if (ptr == NULL) {
  163. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  164. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  165. #endif
  166. return;
  167. }
  168. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  169. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  170. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  171. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  172. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  173. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  174. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  175. #endif
  176. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  177. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  178. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  179. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  180. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  181. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  182. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  183. #endif
  184. }
  185. } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
  186. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  187. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  188. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  189. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  190. #endif
  191. } else {
  192. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  193. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  194. #endif
  195. }
  196. }
  197. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  198. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  199. {
  200. static char str[64];
  201. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  202. return;
  203. if (console_devno != -1)
  204. sprintf(str, "cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  205. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  206. else
  207. sprintf(str, "cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  208. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  209. strcat(COMMAND_LINE, " ");
  210. strcat(COMMAND_LINE, str);
  211. console_loglevel = 2;
  212. }
  213. #else
  214. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  215. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  216. /*
  217. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  218. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  219. */
  220. void machine_restart(char *command)
  221. {
  222. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  223. /*
  224. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  225. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  226. */
  227. console_unblank();
  228. _machine_restart(command);
  229. }
  230. void machine_halt(void)
  231. {
  232. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  233. /*
  234. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  235. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  236. */
  237. console_unblank();
  238. _machine_halt();
  239. }
  240. void machine_power_off(void)
  241. {
  242. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  243. /*
  244. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  245. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  246. */
  247. console_unblank();
  248. _machine_power_off();
  249. }
  250. /*
  251. * Dummy power off function.
  252. */
  253. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  254. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  255. {
  256. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  257. return 0;
  258. }
  259. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  260. /*
  261. * "ipldelay=XXX[sm]" sets ipl delay in seconds or minutes
  262. */
  263. static int __init early_parse_ipldelay(char *p)
  264. {
  265. unsigned long delay = 0;
  266. delay = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
  267. switch (*p) {
  268. case 's':
  269. case 'S':
  270. delay *= 1000000;
  271. break;
  272. case 'm':
  273. case 'M':
  274. delay *= 60 * 1000000;
  275. }
  276. /* now wait for the requested amount of time */
  277. udelay(delay);
  278. return 0;
  279. }
  280. early_param("ipldelay", early_parse_ipldelay);
  281. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
  282. unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
  283. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
  284. static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  285. unsigned long user32_amode)
  286. {
  287. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  288. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  289. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  291. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  292. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  293. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  294. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  295. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  296. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  297. #endif
  298. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  299. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  300. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  301. printk("mvcos available.\n");
  302. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  303. } else {
  304. printk("mvcos not available.\n");
  305. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  306. }
  307. }
  308. /*
  309. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  310. */
  311. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  312. {
  313. switch_amode = 1;
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  317. #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  318. static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  319. unsigned long user32_amode)
  320. {
  321. }
  322. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  323. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
  324. unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
  325. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
  326. /*
  327. * Enable execute protection?
  328. */
  329. static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
  330. {
  331. if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
  332. return 0;
  333. switch_amode = 1;
  334. s390_noexec = 1;
  335. return 0;
  336. }
  337. early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
  338. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
  339. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  340. {
  341. if (s390_noexec) {
  342. printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
  343. set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
  344. } else if (switch_amode) {
  345. printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
  346. set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
  347. }
  348. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  349. sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  350. io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  351. #endif
  352. }
  353. static void __init
  354. setup_lowcore(void)
  355. {
  356. struct _lowcore *lc;
  357. int lc_pages;
  358. /*
  359. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  360. */
  361. lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
  362. lc = (struct _lowcore *)
  363. __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  364. memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
  365. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  366. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  367. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  368. if (switch_amode)
  369. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  370. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  371. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  372. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  373. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  374. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  375. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  376. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  377. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  378. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  379. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  380. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  381. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  382. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  383. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  384. lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
  385. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  386. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  387. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  388. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  389. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  390. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  391. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  392. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  393. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  394. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  395. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  396. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  397. /* enable extended save area */
  398. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  399. }
  400. #endif
  401. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  402. }
  403. static void __init
  404. setup_resources(void)
  405. {
  406. struct resource *res, *sub_res;
  407. int i;
  408. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  409. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  410. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  411. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  412. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  413. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  414. continue;
  415. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  416. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  417. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  418. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  419. res->name = "System RAM";
  420. break;
  421. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  422. res->name = "System ROM";
  423. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  424. break;
  425. default:
  426. res->name = "reserved";
  427. }
  428. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  429. res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  430. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  431. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  432. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  433. code_resource.end > res->end) {
  434. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  435. memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
  436. sizeof(struct resource));
  437. sub_res->end = res->end;
  438. code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  439. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  440. }
  441. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  442. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  443. code_resource.end <= res->end)
  444. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  445. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  446. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  447. data_resource.end > res->end) {
  448. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  449. memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
  450. sizeof(struct resource));
  451. sub_res->end = res->end;
  452. data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  453. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  454. }
  455. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  456. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  457. data_resource.end <= res->end)
  458. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  459. }
  460. }
  461. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  462. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  463. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  464. {
  465. unsigned long memory_size;
  466. unsigned long max_mem;
  467. int i;
  468. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  469. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  470. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  471. #endif
  472. memory_size = 0;
  473. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  474. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  475. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  476. /*
  477. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  478. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  479. */
  480. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  481. unsigned long start, end;
  482. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  483. unsigned long align;
  484. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  485. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  486. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  487. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  488. if (start >= end)
  489. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  490. else {
  491. chunk->addr = start;
  492. chunk->size = end - start;
  493. }
  494. }
  495. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  496. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  497. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  498. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  499. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  500. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  501. continue;
  502. }
  503. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  504. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  505. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  506. }
  507. if (!memory_end)
  508. memory_end = memory_size;
  509. }
  510. static void __init
  511. setup_memory(void)
  512. {
  513. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  514. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  515. int i;
  516. /*
  517. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  518. * we are rounding upwards:
  519. */
  520. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  521. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  522. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  523. /*
  524. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  525. * would overwrite it.
  526. */
  527. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  528. unsigned long bmap_size;
  529. unsigned long start;
  530. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  531. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  532. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  533. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  534. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  535. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  536. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
  537. "disabling initrd\n",
  538. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  539. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  540. } else {
  541. printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
  542. "size: %ld)\n",
  543. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  544. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  545. INITRD_SIZE);
  546. INITRD_START = start;
  547. }
  548. }
  549. }
  550. #endif
  551. /*
  552. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  553. */
  554. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  555. /*
  556. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  557. */
  558. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  559. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  560. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  561. continue;
  562. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  563. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size) - 1;
  564. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  565. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  566. continue;
  567. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  568. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  569. for (; pfn <= end_chunk; pfn++)
  570. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  571. }
  572. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  573. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  574. /*
  575. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  576. */
  577. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  578. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  579. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  580. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  581. /*
  582. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  583. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  584. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  585. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  586. */
  587. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  588. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  589. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  590. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  591. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  592. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  593. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  594. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  595. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  596. } else {
  597. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  598. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  599. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  600. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  601. }
  602. }
  603. #endif
  604. }
  605. static __init unsigned int stfl(void)
  606. {
  607. asm volatile(
  608. " .insn s,0xb2b10000,0(0)\n" /* stfl */
  609. "0:\n"
  610. EX_TABLE(0b,0b));
  611. return S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
  612. }
  613. static int __init __stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
  614. {
  615. typedef struct { unsigned long long _[doublewords]; } addrtype;
  616. register unsigned long __nr asm("0") = doublewords - 1;
  617. asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,%0" /* stfle */
  618. : "=m" (*(addrtype *) list), "+d" (__nr) : : "cc");
  619. return __nr + 1;
  620. }
  621. int __init stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
  622. {
  623. if (!(stfl() & (1UL << 24)))
  624. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  625. return __stfle(list, doublewords);
  626. }
  627. /*
  628. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  629. */
  630. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  631. {
  632. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  633. struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  634. unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
  635. unsigned int facility_list;
  636. int i;
  637. facility_list = stfl();
  638. /*
  639. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  640. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  641. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  642. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  643. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  644. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  645. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  646. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  647. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  648. * These get translated to:
  649. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  650. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  651. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, and HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5.
  652. */
  653. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  654. if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
  655. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  656. /*
  657. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  658. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  659. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  660. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  661. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  662. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
  663. * are:
  664. * Bit 43: decimal floating point facility is installed
  665. * translated to:
  666. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6.
  667. */
  668. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
  669. __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
  670. if (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (64 - 43)))
  671. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
  672. }
  673. switch (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine) {
  674. case 0x9672:
  675. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  676. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  677. #endif
  678. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  679. break;
  680. case 0x2064:
  681. case 0x2066:
  682. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  683. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  684. #endif
  685. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  686. break;
  687. case 0x2084:
  688. case 0x2086:
  689. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  690. break;
  691. case 0x2094:
  692. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  693. break;
  694. }
  695. }
  696. /*
  697. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  698. * was printed.
  699. */
  700. void __init
  701. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  702. {
  703. /*
  704. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  705. */
  706. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  707. printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
  708. "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
  709. "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
  710. printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
  711. "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
  712. "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
  713. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  714. printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
  715. "We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n" :
  716. "We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
  717. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  718. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  719. strlcpy(boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  720. *cmdline_p = COMMAND_LINE;
  721. *(*cmdline_p + COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1) = '\0';
  722. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  723. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  724. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  725. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  726. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  727. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  728. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  729. else
  730. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  731. parse_early_param();
  732. setup_ipl();
  733. setup_memory_end();
  734. setup_addressing_mode();
  735. setup_memory();
  736. setup_resources();
  737. setup_lowcore();
  738. cpu_init();
  739. __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
  740. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  741. /*
  742. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  743. */
  744. setup_hwcaps();
  745. /*
  746. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  747. */
  748. paging_init();
  749. /* Setup default console */
  750. conmode_default();
  751. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  752. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  753. }
  754. void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
  755. {
  756. printk(KERN_INFO "cpu %d "
  757. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  758. "phys_idx=%d "
  759. #endif
  760. "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
  761. cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
  762. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  763. cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
  764. #endif
  765. cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
  766. cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
  767. cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
  768. cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
  769. }
  770. /*
  771. * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
  772. */
  773. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  774. {
  775. static const char *hwcap_str[7] = {
  776. "esan3", "zarch", "stfle", "msa", "ldisp", "eimm", "dfp"
  777. };
  778. struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
  779. unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
  780. int i;
  781. s390_adjust_jiffies();
  782. preempt_disable();
  783. if (!n) {
  784. seq_printf(m, "vendor_id : IBM/S390\n"
  785. "# processors : %i\n"
  786. "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
  787. num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  788. (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
  789. seq_puts(m, "features\t: ");
  790. for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
  791. if (hwcap_str[i] && (elf_hwcap & (1UL << i)))
  792. seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
  793. seq_puts(m, "\n");
  794. }
  795. if (cpu_online(n)) {
  796. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  797. if (smp_processor_id() == n)
  798. cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  799. else
  800. cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
  801. #else
  802. cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  803. #endif
  804. seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
  805. "version = %02X, "
  806. "identification = %06X, "
  807. "machine = %04X\n",
  808. n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
  809. cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
  810. cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
  811. }
  812. preempt_enable();
  813. return 0;
  814. }
  815. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  816. {
  817. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
  818. }
  819. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  820. {
  821. ++*pos;
  822. return c_start(m, pos);
  823. }
  824. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  825. {
  826. }
  827. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  828. .start = c_start,
  829. .next = c_next,
  830. .stop = c_stop,
  831. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  832. };