kobject.h 6.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  12. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  13. * destructors.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  16. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/kref.h>
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/wait.h>
  25. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  26. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  27. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  28. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  29. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  30. extern char uevent_helper[];
  31. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  32. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  33. /*
  34. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  35. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  36. *
  37. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  38. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  39. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  40. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  41. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  42. */
  43. enum kobject_action {
  44. KOBJ_ADD,
  45. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  46. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  47. KOBJ_MOVE,
  48. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  49. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  50. KOBJ_MAX
  51. };
  52. struct kobject {
  53. const char *name;
  54. struct list_head entry;
  55. struct kobject *parent;
  56. struct kset *kset;
  57. struct kobj_type *ktype;
  58. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  59. struct kref kref;
  60. unsigned int state_initialized:1;
  61. unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
  62. unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
  63. unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
  64. };
  65. extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...)
  66. __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
  67. static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
  68. {
  69. return kobj->name;
  70. }
  71. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  72. extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  73. struct kobject *parent,
  74. const char *fmt, ...);
  75. extern int __must_check kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  76. struct kobj_type *ktype,
  77. struct kobject *parent,
  78. const char *fmt, ...);
  79. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
  80. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  81. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  82. struct kobject *parent);
  83. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  84. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  85. extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
  86. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
  87. extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
  88. struct kobj_type {
  89. void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
  90. struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
  91. struct attribute **default_attrs;
  92. };
  93. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  94. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  95. int envp_idx;
  96. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  97. int buflen;
  98. };
  99. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  100. int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  101. const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  102. int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  103. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  104. };
  105. struct kobj_attribute {
  106. struct attribute attr;
  107. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  108. char *buf);
  109. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  110. const char *buf, size_t count);
  111. };
  112. extern struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
  113. /**
  114. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  115. *
  116. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  117. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  118. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  119. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  120. * a kobject.
  121. *
  122. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  123. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  124. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  125. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  126. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  127. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  128. * desired.
  129. */
  130. struct kset {
  131. struct list_head list;
  132. spinlock_t list_lock;
  133. struct kobject kobj;
  134. struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  135. };
  136. extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
  137. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
  138. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
  139. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  140. struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  141. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  142. static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
  143. {
  144. return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
  145. }
  146. static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
  147. {
  148. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  149. }
  150. static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
  151. {
  152. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  153. }
  154. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  155. {
  156. return kobj->ktype;
  157. }
  158. extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  159. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  160. extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
  161. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  162. extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
  163. /* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  164. extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
  165. /* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  166. extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
  167. #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
  168. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  169. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  170. char *envp[]);
  171. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  172. __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  173. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  174. enum kobject_action *type);
  175. #else
  176. static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj,
  177. enum kobject_action action)
  178. { return 0; }
  179. static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
  180. enum kobject_action action,
  181. char *envp[])
  182. { return 0; }
  183. static inline int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env,
  184. const char *format, ...)
  185. { return 0; }
  186. static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  187. enum kobject_action *type)
  188. { return -EINVAL; }
  189. #endif
  190. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */