pxa_camera.c 31 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10. * (at your option) any later version.
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. #include <linux/delay.h>
  16. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/fs.h>
  19. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  23. #include <linux/time.h>
  24. #include <linux/version.h>
  25. #include <linux/device.h>
  26. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  28. #include <linux/clk.h>
  29. #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  30. #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
  31. #include <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>
  32. #include <media/soc_camera.h>
  33. #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  34. #include <asm/dma.h>
  35. #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
  36. #include <asm/arch/camera.h>
  37. #define PXA_CAM_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 5)
  38. #define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"
  39. #define CICR0_SIM_MP (0 << 24)
  40. #define CICR0_SIM_SP (1 << 24)
  41. #define CICR0_SIM_MS (2 << 24)
  42. #define CICR0_SIM_EP (3 << 24)
  43. #define CICR0_SIM_ES (4 << 24)
  44. #define CICR1_DW_VAL(x) ((x) & CICR1_DW) /* Data bus width */
  45. #define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x) (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
  46. #define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP) /* color space */
  47. #define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x) (((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP) /* bpp for rgb */
  48. #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x) (((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV) /* rgbt conv */
  49. #define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x) (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
  50. #define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x) (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
  51. #define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
  52. #define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
  53. #define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW) /* Frame stabilization wait count */
  54. #define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x) (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count */
  55. #define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x) (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
  56. #define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x) (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
  57. #define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x) (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF) /* Lines per frame */
  58. #define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
  59. CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
  60. CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)
  61. static DEFINE_MUTEX(camera_lock);
  62. /*
  63. * Structures
  64. */
  65. enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
  66. DMA_Y = 0x1,
  67. DMA_U = 0x2,
  68. DMA_V = 0x4,
  69. };
  70. /* descriptor needed for the PXA DMA engine */
  71. struct pxa_cam_dma {
  72. dma_addr_t sg_dma;
  73. struct pxa_dma_desc *sg_cpu;
  74. size_t sg_size;
  75. int sglen;
  76. };
  77. /* buffer for one video frame */
  78. struct pxa_buffer {
  79. /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
  80. struct videobuf_buffer vb;
  81. const struct soc_camera_data_format *fmt;
  82. /* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
  83. struct pxa_cam_dma dmas[3];
  84. int inwork;
  85. enum pxa_camera_active_dma active_dma;
  86. };
  87. struct pxa_camera_dev {
  88. struct device *dev;
  89. /* PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
  90. * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
  91. * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too */
  92. struct soc_camera_device *icd;
  93. struct clk *clk;
  94. unsigned int irq;
  95. void __iomem *base;
  96. int channels;
  97. unsigned int dma_chans[3];
  98. struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
  99. struct resource *res;
  100. unsigned long platform_flags;
  101. unsigned long platform_mclk_10khz;
  102. struct list_head capture;
  103. spinlock_t lock;
  104. struct pxa_buffer *active;
  105. struct pxa_dma_desc *sg_tail[3];
  106. };
  107. static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";
  108. static unsigned int vid_limit = 16; /* Video memory limit, in Mb */
  109. /*
  110. * Videobuf operations
  111. */
  112. static int pxa_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
  113. unsigned int *size)
  114. {
  115. struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
  116. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  117. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  118. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  119. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "count=%d, size=%d\n", *count, *size);
  120. /* planar capture requires Y, U and V buffers to be page aligned */
  121. if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
  122. *size = PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height); /* Y pages */
  123. *size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* U pages */
  124. *size += PAGE_ALIGN(icd->width * icd->height / 2); /* V pages */
  125. } else {
  126. *size = icd->width * icd->height *
  127. ((icd->current_fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
  128. }
  129. if (0 == *count)
  130. *count = 32;
  131. while (*size * *count > vid_limit * 1024 * 1024)
  132. (*count)--;
  133. return 0;
  134. }
  135. static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct pxa_buffer *buf)
  136. {
  137. struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
  138. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  139. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  140. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  141. struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(&buf->vb);
  142. int i;
  143. BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
  144. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
  145. &buf->vb, buf->vb.baddr, buf->vb.bsize);
  146. /* This waits until this buffer is out of danger, i.e., until it is no
  147. * longer in STATE_QUEUED or STATE_ACTIVE */
  148. videobuf_waiton(&buf->vb, 0, 0);
  149. videobuf_dma_unmap(vq, dma);
  150. videobuf_dma_free(dma);
  151. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf->dmas); i++) {
  152. if (buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu)
  153. dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[i].sg_size,
  154. buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu,
  155. buf->dmas[i].sg_dma);
  156. buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu = NULL;
  157. }
  158. buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
  159. }
  160. static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
  161. struct pxa_buffer *buf,
  162. struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma, int channel,
  163. int sglen, int sg_start, int cibr,
  164. unsigned int size)
  165. {
  166. struct pxa_cam_dma *pxa_dma = &buf->dmas[channel];
  167. int i;
  168. if (pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
  169. dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
  170. pxa_dma->sg_cpu, pxa_dma->sg_dma);
  171. pxa_dma->sg_size = (sglen + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
  172. pxa_dma->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(pcdev->dev, pxa_dma->sg_size,
  173. &pxa_dma->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
  174. if (!pxa_dma->sg_cpu)
  175. return -ENOMEM;
  176. pxa_dma->sglen = sglen;
  177. for (i = 0; i < sglen; i++) {
  178. int sg_i = sg_start + i;
  179. struct scatterlist *sg = dma->sglist;
  180. unsigned int dma_len = sg_dma_len(&sg[sg_i]), xfer_len;
  181. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = pcdev->res->start + cibr;
  182. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(&sg[sg_i]);
  183. /* PXA27x Developer's Manual 27.4.4.1: round up to 8 bytes */
  184. xfer_len = (min(dma_len, size) + 7) & ~7;
  185. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].dcmd =
  186. DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_BURST8 | DCMD_INCTRGADDR | xfer_len;
  187. size -= dma_len;
  188. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[i].ddadr =
  189. pxa_dma->sg_dma + (i + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
  190. }
  191. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen - 1].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
  192. pxa_dma->sg_cpu[sglen - 1].dcmd |= DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
  193. return 0;
  194. }
  195. static int pxa_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
  196. struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
  197. {
  198. struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
  199. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  200. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  201. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  202. struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
  203. int ret;
  204. int sglen_y, sglen_yu = 0, sglen_u = 0, sglen_v = 0;
  205. int size_y, size_u = 0, size_v = 0;
  206. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
  207. vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
  208. /* Added list head initialization on alloc */
  209. WARN_ON(!list_empty(&vb->queue));
  210. #ifdef DEBUG
  211. /* This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
  212. * the buffer with something */
  213. memset((void *)vb->baddr, 0xaa, vb->bsize);
  214. #endif
  215. BUG_ON(NULL == icd->current_fmt);
  216. /* I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
  217. * the actual buffer is yours */
  218. buf->inwork = 1;
  219. if (buf->fmt != icd->current_fmt ||
  220. vb->width != icd->width ||
  221. vb->height != icd->height ||
  222. vb->field != field) {
  223. buf->fmt = icd->current_fmt;
  224. vb->width = icd->width;
  225. vb->height = icd->height;
  226. vb->field = field;
  227. vb->state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
  228. }
  229. vb->size = vb->width * vb->height * ((buf->fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
  230. if (0 != vb->baddr && vb->bsize < vb->size) {
  231. ret = -EINVAL;
  232. goto out;
  233. }
  234. if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
  235. unsigned int size = vb->size;
  236. struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(vb);
  237. ret = videobuf_iolock(vq, vb, NULL);
  238. if (ret)
  239. goto fail;
  240. if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
  241. /* FIXME the calculations should be more precise */
  242. sglen_y = dma->sglen / 2;
  243. sglen_u = sglen_v = dma->sglen / 4 + 1;
  244. sglen_yu = sglen_y + sglen_u;
  245. size_y = size / 2;
  246. size_u = size_v = size / 4;
  247. } else {
  248. sglen_y = dma->sglen;
  249. size_y = size;
  250. }
  251. /* init DMA for Y channel */
  252. ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 0, sglen_y,
  253. 0, 0x28, size_y);
  254. if (ret) {
  255. dev_err(pcdev->dev,
  256. "DMA initialization for Y/RGB failed\n");
  257. goto fail;
  258. }
  259. if (pcdev->channels == 3) {
  260. /* init DMA for U channel */
  261. ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 1, sglen_u,
  262. sglen_y, 0x30, size_u);
  263. if (ret) {
  264. dev_err(pcdev->dev,
  265. "DMA initialization for U failed\n");
  266. goto fail_u;
  267. }
  268. /* init DMA for V channel */
  269. ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, dma, 2, sglen_v,
  270. sglen_yu, 0x38, size_v);
  271. if (ret) {
  272. dev_err(pcdev->dev,
  273. "DMA initialization for V failed\n");
  274. goto fail_v;
  275. }
  276. }
  277. vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
  278. }
  279. buf->inwork = 0;
  280. buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
  281. if (pcdev->channels == 3)
  282. buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
  283. return 0;
  284. fail_v:
  285. dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[1].sg_size,
  286. buf->dmas[1].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[1].sg_dma);
  287. fail_u:
  288. dma_free_coherent(pcdev->dev, buf->dmas[0].sg_size,
  289. buf->dmas[0].sg_cpu, buf->dmas[0].sg_dma);
  290. fail:
  291. free_buffer(vq, buf);
  292. out:
  293. buf->inwork = 0;
  294. return ret;
  295. }
  296. static void pxa_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
  297. struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
  298. {
  299. struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
  300. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  301. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  302. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  303. struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
  304. struct pxa_buffer *active;
  305. unsigned long flags;
  306. int i;
  307. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
  308. vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
  309. spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
  310. list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &pcdev->capture);
  311. vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
  312. active = pcdev->active;
  313. if (!active) {
  314. CIFR |= CIFR_RESET_F;
  315. for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
  316. DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = buf->dmas[i].sg_dma;
  317. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
  318. pcdev->sg_tail[i] = buf->dmas[i].sg_cpu + buf->dmas[i].sglen - 1;
  319. }
  320. pcdev->active = buf;
  321. CICR0 |= CICR0_ENB;
  322. } else {
  323. struct pxa_cam_dma *buf_dma;
  324. struct pxa_cam_dma *act_dma;
  325. int nents;
  326. for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
  327. buf_dma = &buf->dmas[i];
  328. act_dma = &active->dmas[i];
  329. nents = buf_dma->sglen;
  330. /* Stop DMA engine */
  331. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = 0;
  332. /* Add the descriptors we just initialized to
  333. the currently running chain */
  334. pcdev->sg_tail[i]->ddadr = buf_dma->sg_dma;
  335. pcdev->sg_tail[i] = buf_dma->sg_cpu + buf_dma->sglen - 1;
  336. /* Setup a dummy descriptor with the DMA engines current
  337. * state
  338. */
  339. buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dsadr =
  340. pcdev->res->start + 0x28 + i*8; /* CIBRx */
  341. buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dtadr =
  342. DTADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
  343. buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].dcmd =
  344. DCMD(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
  345. if (DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) == DDADR_STOP) {
  346. /* The DMA engine is on the last
  347. descriptor, set the next descriptors
  348. address to the descriptors we just
  349. initialized */
  350. buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].ddadr = buf_dma->sg_dma;
  351. } else {
  352. buf_dma->sg_cpu[nents].ddadr =
  353. DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
  354. }
  355. /* The next descriptor is the dummy descriptor */
  356. DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = buf_dma->sg_dma + nents *
  357. sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
  358. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
  359. }
  360. }
  361. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
  362. }
  363. static void pxa_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
  364. struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
  365. {
  366. struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
  367. #ifdef DEBUG
  368. struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
  369. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
  370. vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
  371. switch (vb->state) {
  372. case VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE:
  373. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (active)\n", __func__);
  374. break;
  375. case VIDEOBUF_QUEUED:
  376. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (queued)\n", __func__);
  377. break;
  378. case VIDEOBUF_PREPARED:
  379. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (prepared)\n", __func__);
  380. break;
  381. default:
  382. dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (unknown)\n", __func__);
  383. break;
  384. }
  385. #endif
  386. free_buffer(vq, buf);
  387. }
  388. static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
  389. struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
  390. struct pxa_buffer *buf)
  391. {
  392. /* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
  393. list_del_init(&vb->queue);
  394. vb->state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
  395. do_gettimeofday(&vb->ts);
  396. vb->field_count++;
  397. wake_up(&vb->done);
  398. if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
  399. pcdev->active = NULL;
  400. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]) = 0;
  401. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]) = 0;
  402. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]) = 0;
  403. CICR0 &= ~CICR0_ENB;
  404. return;
  405. }
  406. pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
  407. struct pxa_buffer, vb.queue);
  408. }
  409. static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(int channel, struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
  410. enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
  411. {
  412. struct pxa_buffer *buf;
  413. unsigned long flags;
  414. u32 status, camera_status, overrun;
  415. struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
  416. spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
  417. status = DCSR(channel);
  418. DCSR(channel) = status | DCSR_ENDINTR;
  419. if (status & DCSR_BUSERR) {
  420. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "DMA Bus Error IRQ!\n");
  421. goto out;
  422. }
  423. if (!(status & DCSR_ENDINTR)) {
  424. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Unknown DMA IRQ source, "
  425. "status: 0x%08x\n", status);
  426. goto out;
  427. }
  428. if (!pcdev->active) {
  429. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "DMA End IRQ with no active buffer!\n");
  430. goto out;
  431. }
  432. camera_status = CISR;
  433. overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
  434. if (pcdev->channels == 3)
  435. overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;
  436. if (camera_status & overrun) {
  437. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n", camera_status);
  438. /* Stop the Capture Interface */
  439. CICR0 &= ~CICR0_ENB;
  440. /* Stop DMA */
  441. DCSR(channel) = 0;
  442. /* Reset the FIFOs */
  443. CIFR |= CIFR_RESET_F;
  444. /* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
  445. CICR0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
  446. /* Restart the Capture Interface */
  447. CICR0 |= CICR0_ENB;
  448. goto out;
  449. }
  450. vb = &pcdev->active->vb;
  451. buf = container_of(vb, struct pxa_buffer, vb);
  452. WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&vb->queue));
  453. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
  454. vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);
  455. buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
  456. if (!buf->active_dma)
  457. pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, vb, buf);
  458. out:
  459. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
  460. }
  461. static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(int channel, void *data)
  462. {
  463. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
  464. pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_Y);
  465. }
  466. static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(int channel, void *data)
  467. {
  468. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
  469. pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_U);
  470. }
  471. static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(int channel, void *data)
  472. {
  473. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
  474. pxa_camera_dma_irq(channel, pcdev, DMA_V);
  475. }
  476. static struct videobuf_queue_ops pxa_videobuf_ops = {
  477. .buf_setup = pxa_videobuf_setup,
  478. .buf_prepare = pxa_videobuf_prepare,
  479. .buf_queue = pxa_videobuf_queue,
  480. .buf_release = pxa_videobuf_release,
  481. };
  482. static void pxa_camera_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
  483. struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  484. {
  485. struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  486. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  487. /* We must pass NULL as dev pointer, then all pci_* dma operations
  488. * transform to normal dma_* ones. */
  489. videobuf_queue_sg_init(q, &pxa_videobuf_ops, NULL, &pcdev->lock,
  490. V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  491. sizeof(struct pxa_buffer), icd);
  492. }
  493. static int mclk_get_divisor(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
  494. {
  495. unsigned int mclk_10khz = pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz;
  496. unsigned long div;
  497. unsigned long lcdclk;
  498. lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk) / 10000;
  499. /* We verify platform_mclk_10khz != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here
  500. * they get a nice Oops */
  501. div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk_10khz - 1) / (2 * mclk_10khz) - 1;
  502. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "LCD clock %lukHz, target freq %dkHz, "
  503. "divisor %lu\n", lcdclk * 10, mclk_10khz * 10, div);
  504. return div;
  505. }
  506. static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
  507. {
  508. struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata = pcdev->pdata;
  509. u32 cicr4 = 0;
  510. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "Registered platform device at %p data %p\n",
  511. pcdev, pdata);
  512. if (pdata && pdata->init) {
  513. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Init gpios\n", __func__);
  514. pdata->init(pcdev->dev);
  515. }
  516. if (pdata && pdata->power) {
  517. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Power on camera\n", __func__);
  518. pdata->power(pcdev->dev, 1);
  519. }
  520. if (pdata && pdata->reset) {
  521. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Releasing camera reset\n",
  522. __func__);
  523. pdata->reset(pcdev->dev, 1);
  524. }
  525. CICR0 = 0x3FF; /* disable all interrupts */
  526. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
  527. cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
  528. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
  529. cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
  530. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
  531. cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
  532. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
  533. cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
  534. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
  535. cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
  536. CICR4 = mclk_get_divisor(pcdev) | cicr4;
  537. clk_enable(pcdev->clk);
  538. }
  539. static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
  540. {
  541. struct pxacamera_platform_data *board = pcdev->pdata;
  542. clk_disable(pcdev->clk);
  543. if (board && board->reset) {
  544. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Asserting camera reset\n",
  545. __func__);
  546. board->reset(pcdev->dev, 0);
  547. }
  548. if (board && board->power) {
  549. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "%s: Power off camera\n", __func__);
  550. board->power(pcdev->dev, 0);
  551. }
  552. }
  553. static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
  554. {
  555. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
  556. unsigned int status = CISR;
  557. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "Camera interrupt status 0x%x\n", status);
  558. if (!status)
  559. return IRQ_NONE;
  560. CISR = status;
  561. if (status & CISR_EOF) {
  562. int i;
  563. for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
  564. DDADR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) =
  565. pcdev->active->dmas[i].sg_dma;
  566. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[i]) = DCSR_RUN;
  567. }
  568. CICR0 |= CICR0_EOFM;
  569. }
  570. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  571. }
  572. /* The following two functions absolutely depend on the fact, that
  573. * there can be only one camera on PXA quick capture interface */
  574. static int pxa_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  575. {
  576. struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  577. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  578. int ret;
  579. mutex_lock(&camera_lock);
  580. if (pcdev->icd) {
  581. ret = -EBUSY;
  582. goto ebusy;
  583. }
  584. dev_info(&icd->dev, "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
  585. icd->devnum);
  586. pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);
  587. ret = icd->ops->init(icd);
  588. if (!ret)
  589. pcdev->icd = icd;
  590. ebusy:
  591. mutex_unlock(&camera_lock);
  592. return ret;
  593. }
  594. static void pxa_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
  595. {
  596. struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  597. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  598. BUG_ON(icd != pcdev->icd);
  599. dev_info(&icd->dev, "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
  600. icd->devnum);
  601. /* disable capture, disable interrupts */
  602. CICR0 = 0x3ff;
  603. /* Stop DMA engine */
  604. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]) = 0;
  605. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]) = 0;
  606. DCSR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]) = 0;
  607. icd->ops->release(icd);
  608. pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
  609. pcdev->icd = NULL;
  610. }
  611. static int test_platform_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
  612. unsigned char buswidth, unsigned long *flags)
  613. {
  614. /*
  615. * Platform specified synchronization and pixel clock polarities are
  616. * only a recommendation and are only used during probing. The PXA270
  617. * quick capture interface supports both.
  618. */
  619. *flags = (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
  620. SOCAM_MASTER : SOCAM_SLAVE) |
  621. SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
  622. SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
  623. SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
  624. SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
  625. SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
  626. SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
  627. /* If requested data width is supported by the platform, use it */
  628. switch (buswidth) {
  629. case 10:
  630. if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))
  631. return -EINVAL;
  632. *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
  633. break;
  634. case 9:
  635. if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9))
  636. return -EINVAL;
  637. *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9;
  638. break;
  639. case 8:
  640. if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8))
  641. return -EINVAL;
  642. *flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8;
  643. }
  644. return 0;
  645. }
  646. static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
  647. {
  648. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  649. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  650. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  651. unsigned long dw, bpp, bus_flags, camera_flags, common_flags;
  652. u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr4 = 0;
  653. int ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, icd->buswidth, &bus_flags);
  654. if (ret < 0)
  655. return ret;
  656. camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);
  657. common_flags = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags);
  658. if (!common_flags)
  659. return -EINVAL;
  660. pcdev->channels = 1;
  661. /* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
  662. if ((common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
  663. (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
  664. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
  665. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
  666. else
  667. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
  668. }
  669. if ((common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
  670. (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
  671. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
  672. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
  673. else
  674. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
  675. }
  676. if ((common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
  677. (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
  678. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
  679. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
  680. else
  681. common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
  682. }
  683. ret = icd->ops->set_bus_param(icd, common_flags);
  684. if (ret < 0)
  685. return ret;
  686. /* Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
  687. * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width... */
  688. switch (common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) {
  689. case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10:
  690. icd->buswidth = 10;
  691. dw = 4;
  692. bpp = 0x40;
  693. break;
  694. case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9:
  695. icd->buswidth = 9;
  696. dw = 3;
  697. bpp = 0x20;
  698. break;
  699. default:
  700. /* Actually it can only be 8 now,
  701. * default is just to silence compiler warnings */
  702. case SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8:
  703. icd->buswidth = 8;
  704. dw = 2;
  705. bpp = 0;
  706. }
  707. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
  708. cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
  709. if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
  710. cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
  711. if (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
  712. cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
  713. if (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
  714. cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
  715. if (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
  716. cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
  717. cicr0 = CICR0;
  718. if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
  719. CICR0 = cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB;
  720. cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(icd->width - 1) | bpp | dw;
  721. switch (pixfmt) {
  722. case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
  723. pcdev->channels = 3;
  724. cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
  725. case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
  726. cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
  727. break;
  728. case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
  729. cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
  730. CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
  731. break;
  732. case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
  733. cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
  734. break;
  735. }
  736. CICR1 = cicr1;
  737. CICR2 = 0;
  738. CICR3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(icd->height - 1) |
  739. CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((unsigned short)255, icd->y_skip_top));
  740. CICR4 = mclk_get_divisor(pcdev) | cicr4;
  741. /* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
  742. CICR0 = (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
  743. CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP)) |
  744. CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK | (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB);
  745. return 0;
  746. }
  747. static int pxa_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
  748. {
  749. struct soc_camera_host *ici =
  750. to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
  751. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
  752. unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags;
  753. int ret = test_platform_param(pcdev, icd->buswidth, &bus_flags);
  754. if (ret < 0)
  755. return ret;
  756. camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);
  757. return soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  758. }
  759. static int pxa_camera_set_fmt_cap(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
  760. __u32 pixfmt, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
  761. {
  762. return icd->ops->set_fmt_cap(icd, pixfmt, rect);
  763. }
  764. static int pxa_camera_try_fmt_cap(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
  765. struct v4l2_format *f)
  766. {
  767. /* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
  768. if (f->fmt.pix.height < 32)
  769. f->fmt.pix.height = 32;
  770. if (f->fmt.pix.height > 2048)
  771. f->fmt.pix.height = 2048;
  772. if (f->fmt.pix.width < 48)
  773. f->fmt.pix.width = 48;
  774. if (f->fmt.pix.width > 2048)
  775. f->fmt.pix.width = 2048;
  776. f->fmt.pix.width &= ~0x01;
  777. /* limit to sensor capabilities */
  778. return icd->ops->try_fmt_cap(icd, f);
  779. }
  780. static int pxa_camera_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_file *icf,
  781. struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
  782. {
  783. int i;
  784. /* This is for locking debugging only. I removed spinlocks and now I
  785. * check whether .prepare is ever called on a linked buffer, or whether
  786. * a dma IRQ can occur for an in-work or unlinked buffer. Until now
  787. * it hadn't triggered */
  788. for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
  789. struct pxa_buffer *buf = container_of(icf->vb_vidq.bufs[i],
  790. struct pxa_buffer, vb);
  791. buf->inwork = 0;
  792. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->vb.queue);
  793. }
  794. return 0;
  795. }
  796. static unsigned int pxa_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
  797. {
  798. struct soc_camera_file *icf = file->private_data;
  799. struct pxa_buffer *buf;
  800. buf = list_entry(icf->vb_vidq.stream.next, struct pxa_buffer,
  801. vb.stream);
  802. poll_wait(file, &buf->vb.done, pt);
  803. if (buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_DONE ||
  804. buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
  805. return POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;
  806. return 0;
  807. }
  808. static int pxa_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
  809. struct v4l2_capability *cap)
  810. {
  811. /* cap->name is set by the firendly caller:-> */
  812. strlcpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
  813. cap->version = PXA_CAM_VERSION_CODE;
  814. cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
  815. return 0;
  816. }
  817. static struct soc_camera_host_ops pxa_soc_camera_host_ops = {
  818. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  819. .add = pxa_camera_add_device,
  820. .remove = pxa_camera_remove_device,
  821. .set_fmt_cap = pxa_camera_set_fmt_cap,
  822. .try_fmt_cap = pxa_camera_try_fmt_cap,
  823. .init_videobuf = pxa_camera_init_videobuf,
  824. .reqbufs = pxa_camera_reqbufs,
  825. .poll = pxa_camera_poll,
  826. .querycap = pxa_camera_querycap,
  827. .try_bus_param = pxa_camera_try_bus_param,
  828. .set_bus_param = pxa_camera_set_bus_param,
  829. };
  830. /* Should be allocated dynamically too, but we have only one. */
  831. static struct soc_camera_host pxa_soc_camera_host = {
  832. .drv_name = PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
  833. .ops = &pxa_soc_camera_host_ops,
  834. };
  835. static int pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  836. {
  837. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
  838. struct resource *res;
  839. void __iomem *base;
  840. int irq;
  841. int err = 0;
  842. res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  843. irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
  844. if (!res || irq < 0) {
  845. err = -ENODEV;
  846. goto exit;
  847. }
  848. pcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
  849. if (!pcdev) {
  850. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
  851. err = -ENOMEM;
  852. goto exit;
  853. }
  854. pcdev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "CAMCLK");
  855. if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk)) {
  856. err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);
  857. goto exit_kfree;
  858. }
  859. dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, pcdev);
  860. pcdev->res = res;
  861. pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
  862. pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
  863. if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
  864. PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
  865. /* Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
  866. * Warn and use a default. */
  867. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available "
  868. "data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
  869. pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
  870. }
  871. pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz;
  872. if (!pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz) {
  873. dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  874. "mclk_10khz == 0! Please, fix your platform data. "
  875. "Using default 20MHz\n");
  876. pcdev->platform_mclk_10khz = 2000;
  877. }
  878. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
  879. spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
  880. /*
  881. * Request the regions.
  882. */
  883. if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
  884. PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME)) {
  885. err = -EBUSY;
  886. goto exit_clk;
  887. }
  888. base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
  889. if (!base) {
  890. err = -ENOMEM;
  891. goto exit_release;
  892. }
  893. pcdev->irq = irq;
  894. pcdev->base = base;
  895. pcdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
  896. /* request dma */
  897. pcdev->dma_chans[0] = pxa_request_dma("CI_Y", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
  898. pxa_camera_dma_irq_y, pcdev);
  899. if (pcdev->dma_chans[0] < 0) {
  900. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
  901. err = -ENOMEM;
  902. goto exit_iounmap;
  903. }
  904. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
  905. pcdev->dma_chans[1] = pxa_request_dma("CI_U", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
  906. pxa_camera_dma_irq_u, pcdev);
  907. if (pcdev->dma_chans[1] < 0) {
  908. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
  909. err = -ENOMEM;
  910. goto exit_free_dma_y;
  911. }
  912. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel (U) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
  913. pcdev->dma_chans[2] = pxa_request_dma("CI_V", DMA_PRIO_HIGH,
  914. pxa_camera_dma_irq_v, pcdev);
  915. if (pcdev->dma_chans[0] < 0) {
  916. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
  917. err = -ENOMEM;
  918. goto exit_free_dma_u;
  919. }
  920. dev_dbg(pcdev->dev, "got DMA channel (V) %d\n", pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
  921. DRCMR68 = pcdev->dma_chans[0] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
  922. DRCMR69 = pcdev->dma_chans[1] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
  923. DRCMR70 = pcdev->dma_chans[2] | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
  924. /* request irq */
  925. err = request_irq(pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
  926. pcdev);
  927. if (err) {
  928. dev_err(pcdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed \n");
  929. goto exit_free_dma;
  930. }
  931. pxa_soc_camera_host.priv = pcdev;
  932. pxa_soc_camera_host.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
  933. pxa_soc_camera_host.nr = pdev->id;
  934. err = soc_camera_host_register(&pxa_soc_camera_host);
  935. if (err)
  936. goto exit_free_irq;
  937. return 0;
  938. exit_free_irq:
  939. free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
  940. exit_free_dma:
  941. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
  942. exit_free_dma_u:
  943. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
  944. exit_free_dma_y:
  945. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
  946. exit_iounmap:
  947. iounmap(base);
  948. exit_release:
  949. release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
  950. exit_clk:
  951. clk_put(pcdev->clk);
  952. exit_kfree:
  953. kfree(pcdev);
  954. exit:
  955. return err;
  956. }
  957. static int __devexit pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  958. {
  959. struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  960. struct resource *res;
  961. clk_put(pcdev->clk);
  962. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
  963. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
  964. pxa_free_dma(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
  965. free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
  966. soc_camera_host_unregister(&pxa_soc_camera_host);
  967. iounmap(pcdev->base);
  968. res = pcdev->res;
  969. release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
  970. kfree(pcdev);
  971. dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
  972. return 0;
  973. }
  974. static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
  975. .driver = {
  976. .name = PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
  977. },
  978. .probe = pxa_camera_probe,
  979. .remove = __exit_p(pxa_camera_remove),
  980. };
  981. static int __devinit pxa_camera_init(void)
  982. {
  983. return platform_driver_register(&pxa_camera_driver);
  984. }
  985. static void __exit pxa_camera_exit(void)
  986. {
  987. return platform_driver_unregister(&pxa_camera_driver);
  988. }
  989. module_init(pxa_camera_init);
  990. module_exit(pxa_camera_exit);
  991. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x SoC Camera Host driver");
  992. MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
  993. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");