nbd.c 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
  3. *
  4. * Note that you can not swap over this thing, yet. Seems to work but
  5. * deadlocks sometimes - you can not swap over TCP in general.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright 1997-2000, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  8. * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
  9. *
  10. * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
  11. *
  12. * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/major.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/sched.h>
  19. #include <linux/fs.h>
  20. #include <linux/bio.h>
  21. #include <linux/stat.h>
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/file.h>
  24. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  25. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  26. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  27. #include <linux/err.h>
  28. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  29. #include <linux/slab.h>
  30. #include <net/sock.h>
  31. #include <linux/net.h>
  32. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  33. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  34. #include <asm/types.h>
  35. #include <linux/nbd.h>
  36. #define LO_MAGIC 0x68797548
  37. #ifdef NDEBUG
  38. #define dprintk(flags, fmt...)
  39. #else /* NDEBUG */
  40. #define dprintk(flags, fmt...) do { \
  41. if (debugflags & (flags)) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt); \
  42. } while (0)
  43. #define DBG_IOCTL 0x0004
  44. #define DBG_INIT 0x0010
  45. #define DBG_EXIT 0x0020
  46. #define DBG_BLKDEV 0x0100
  47. #define DBG_RX 0x0200
  48. #define DBG_TX 0x0400
  49. static unsigned int debugflags;
  50. #endif /* NDEBUG */
  51. static unsigned int nbds_max = 16;
  52. static struct nbd_device *nbd_dev;
  53. static int max_part;
  54. /*
  55. * Use just one lock (or at most 1 per NIC). Two arguments for this:
  56. * 1. Each NIC is essentially a synchronization point for all servers
  57. * accessed through that NIC so there's no need to have more locks
  58. * than NICs anyway.
  59. * 2. More locks lead to more "Dirty cache line bouncing" which will slow
  60. * down each lock to the point where they're actually slower than just
  61. * a single lock.
  62. * Thanks go to Jens Axboe and Al Viro for their LKML emails explaining this!
  63. */
  64. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nbd_lock);
  65. #ifndef NDEBUG
  66. static const char *ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
  67. {
  68. switch (cmd) {
  69. case NBD_SET_SOCK: return "set-sock";
  70. case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE: return "set-blksize";
  71. case NBD_SET_SIZE: return "set-size";
  72. case NBD_DO_IT: return "do-it";
  73. case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK: return "clear-sock";
  74. case NBD_CLEAR_QUE: return "clear-que";
  75. case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG: return "print-debug";
  76. case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS: return "set-size-blocks";
  77. case NBD_DISCONNECT: return "disconnect";
  78. case BLKROSET: return "set-read-only";
  79. case BLKFLSBUF: return "flush-buffer-cache";
  80. }
  81. return "unknown";
  82. }
  83. static const char *nbdcmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
  84. {
  85. switch (cmd) {
  86. case NBD_CMD_READ: return "read";
  87. case NBD_CMD_WRITE: return "write";
  88. case NBD_CMD_DISC: return "disconnect";
  89. }
  90. return "invalid";
  91. }
  92. #endif /* NDEBUG */
  93. static void nbd_end_request(struct request *req)
  94. {
  95. int error = req->errors ? -EIO : 0;
  96. struct request_queue *q = req->q;
  97. unsigned long flags;
  98. dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: %s\n", req->rq_disk->disk_name,
  99. req, error ? "failed" : "done");
  100. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  101. __blk_end_request_all(req, error);
  102. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  103. }
  104. static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *lo, int lock)
  105. {
  106. /* Forcibly shutdown the socket causing all listeners
  107. * to error
  108. *
  109. * FIXME: This code is duplicated from sys_shutdown, but
  110. * there should be a more generic interface rather than
  111. * calling socket ops directly here */
  112. if (lock)
  113. mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
  114. if (lo->sock) {
  115. dev_warn(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "shutting down socket\n");
  116. kernel_sock_shutdown(lo->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
  117. lo->sock = NULL;
  118. }
  119. if (lock)
  120. mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
  121. }
  122. static void nbd_xmit_timeout(unsigned long arg)
  123. {
  124. struct task_struct *task = (struct task_struct *)arg;
  125. printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd: killing hung xmit (%s, pid: %d)\n",
  126. task->comm, task->pid);
  127. force_sig(SIGKILL, task);
  128. }
  129. /*
  130. * Send or receive packet.
  131. */
  132. static int sock_xmit(struct nbd_device *lo, int send, void *buf, int size,
  133. int msg_flags)
  134. {
  135. struct socket *sock = lo->sock;
  136. int result;
  137. struct msghdr msg;
  138. struct kvec iov;
  139. sigset_t blocked, oldset;
  140. if (unlikely(!sock)) {
  141. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  142. "Attempted %s on closed socket in sock_xmit\n",
  143. (send ? "send" : "recv"));
  144. return -EINVAL;
  145. }
  146. /* Allow interception of SIGKILL only
  147. * Don't allow other signals to interrupt the transmission */
  148. siginitsetinv(&blocked, sigmask(SIGKILL));
  149. sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &blocked, &oldset);
  150. do {
  151. sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
  152. iov.iov_base = buf;
  153. iov.iov_len = size;
  154. msg.msg_name = NULL;
  155. msg.msg_namelen = 0;
  156. msg.msg_control = NULL;
  157. msg.msg_controllen = 0;
  158. msg.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL;
  159. if (send) {
  160. struct timer_list ti;
  161. if (lo->xmit_timeout) {
  162. init_timer(&ti);
  163. ti.function = nbd_xmit_timeout;
  164. ti.data = (unsigned long)current;
  165. ti.expires = jiffies + lo->xmit_timeout;
  166. add_timer(&ti);
  167. }
  168. result = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
  169. if (lo->xmit_timeout)
  170. del_timer_sync(&ti);
  171. } else
  172. result = kernel_recvmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size,
  173. msg.msg_flags);
  174. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  175. siginfo_t info;
  176. printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd (pid %d: %s) got signal %d\n",
  177. task_pid_nr(current), current->comm,
  178. dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info));
  179. result = -EINTR;
  180. sock_shutdown(lo, !send);
  181. break;
  182. }
  183. if (result <= 0) {
  184. if (result == 0)
  185. result = -EPIPE; /* short read */
  186. break;
  187. }
  188. size -= result;
  189. buf += result;
  190. } while (size > 0);
  191. sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
  192. return result;
  193. }
  194. static inline int sock_send_bvec(struct nbd_device *lo, struct bio_vec *bvec,
  195. int flags)
  196. {
  197. int result;
  198. void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
  199. result = sock_xmit(lo, 1, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len, flags);
  200. kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
  201. return result;
  202. }
  203. /* always call with the tx_lock held */
  204. static int nbd_send_req(struct nbd_device *lo, struct request *req)
  205. {
  206. int result, flags;
  207. struct nbd_request request;
  208. unsigned long size = blk_rq_bytes(req);
  209. request.magic = htonl(NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC);
  210. request.type = htonl(nbd_cmd(req));
  211. request.from = cpu_to_be64((u64)blk_rq_pos(req) << 9);
  212. request.len = htonl(size);
  213. memcpy(request.handle, &req, sizeof(req));
  214. dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending control (%s@%llu,%uB)\n",
  215. lo->disk->disk_name, req,
  216. nbdcmd_to_ascii(nbd_cmd(req)),
  217. (unsigned long long)blk_rq_pos(req) << 9,
  218. blk_rq_bytes(req));
  219. result = sock_xmit(lo, 1, &request, sizeof(request),
  220. (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) ? MSG_MORE : 0);
  221. if (result <= 0) {
  222. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  223. "Send control failed (result %d)\n", result);
  224. goto error_out;
  225. }
  226. if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) {
  227. struct req_iterator iter;
  228. struct bio_vec *bvec;
  229. /*
  230. * we are really probing at internals to determine
  231. * whether to set MSG_MORE or not...
  232. */
  233. rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
  234. flags = 0;
  235. if (!rq_iter_last(req, iter))
  236. flags = MSG_MORE;
  237. dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending %d bytes data\n",
  238. lo->disk->disk_name, req, bvec->bv_len);
  239. result = sock_send_bvec(lo, bvec, flags);
  240. if (result <= 0) {
  241. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  242. "Send data failed (result %d)\n",
  243. result);
  244. goto error_out;
  245. }
  246. }
  247. }
  248. return 0;
  249. error_out:
  250. return -EIO;
  251. }
  252. static struct request *nbd_find_request(struct nbd_device *lo,
  253. struct request *xreq)
  254. {
  255. struct request *req, *tmp;
  256. int err;
  257. err = wait_event_interruptible(lo->active_wq, lo->active_req != xreq);
  258. if (unlikely(err))
  259. goto out;
  260. spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
  261. list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &lo->queue_head, queuelist) {
  262. if (req != xreq)
  263. continue;
  264. list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
  265. spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
  266. return req;
  267. }
  268. spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
  269. err = -ENOENT;
  270. out:
  271. return ERR_PTR(err);
  272. }
  273. static inline int sock_recv_bvec(struct nbd_device *lo, struct bio_vec *bvec)
  274. {
  275. int result;
  276. void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
  277. result = sock_xmit(lo, 0, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len,
  278. MSG_WAITALL);
  279. kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
  280. return result;
  281. }
  282. /* NULL returned = something went wrong, inform userspace */
  283. static struct request *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *lo)
  284. {
  285. int result;
  286. struct nbd_reply reply;
  287. struct request *req;
  288. reply.magic = 0;
  289. result = sock_xmit(lo, 0, &reply, sizeof(reply), MSG_WAITALL);
  290. if (result <= 0) {
  291. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  292. "Receive control failed (result %d)\n", result);
  293. goto harderror;
  294. }
  295. if (ntohl(reply.magic) != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
  296. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "Wrong magic (0x%lx)\n",
  297. (unsigned long)ntohl(reply.magic));
  298. result = -EPROTO;
  299. goto harderror;
  300. }
  301. req = nbd_find_request(lo, *(struct request **)reply.handle);
  302. if (IS_ERR(req)) {
  303. result = PTR_ERR(req);
  304. if (result != -ENOENT)
  305. goto harderror;
  306. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "Unexpected reply (%p)\n",
  307. reply.handle);
  308. result = -EBADR;
  309. goto harderror;
  310. }
  311. if (ntohl(reply.error)) {
  312. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "Other side returned error (%d)\n",
  313. ntohl(reply.error));
  314. req->errors++;
  315. return req;
  316. }
  317. dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got reply\n",
  318. lo->disk->disk_name, req);
  319. if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_READ) {
  320. struct req_iterator iter;
  321. struct bio_vec *bvec;
  322. rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
  323. result = sock_recv_bvec(lo, bvec);
  324. if (result <= 0) {
  325. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "Receive data failed (result %d)\n",
  326. result);
  327. req->errors++;
  328. return req;
  329. }
  330. dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got %d bytes data\n",
  331. lo->disk->disk_name, req, bvec->bv_len);
  332. }
  333. }
  334. return req;
  335. harderror:
  336. lo->harderror = result;
  337. return NULL;
  338. }
  339. static ssize_t pid_show(struct device *dev,
  340. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  341. {
  342. struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
  343. return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n",
  344. (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
  345. }
  346. static struct device_attribute pid_attr = {
  347. .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO},
  348. .show = pid_show,
  349. };
  350. static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
  351. {
  352. struct request *req;
  353. int ret;
  354. BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
  355. lo->pid = task_pid_nr(current);
  356. ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), &pid_attr);
  357. if (ret) {
  358. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "device_create_file failed!\n");
  359. lo->pid = 0;
  360. return ret;
  361. }
  362. while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
  363. nbd_end_request(req);
  364. device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), &pid_attr);
  365. lo->pid = 0;
  366. return 0;
  367. }
  368. static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *lo)
  369. {
  370. struct request *req;
  371. BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
  372. /*
  373. * Because we have set lo->sock to NULL under the tx_lock, all
  374. * modifications to the list must have completed by now. For
  375. * the same reason, the active_req must be NULL.
  376. *
  377. * As a consequence, we don't need to take the spin lock while
  378. * purging the list here.
  379. */
  380. BUG_ON(lo->sock);
  381. BUG_ON(lo->active_req);
  382. while (!list_empty(&lo->queue_head)) {
  383. req = list_entry(lo->queue_head.next, struct request,
  384. queuelist);
  385. list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
  386. req->errors++;
  387. nbd_end_request(req);
  388. }
  389. }
  390. static void nbd_handle_req(struct nbd_device *lo, struct request *req)
  391. {
  392. if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
  393. goto error_out;
  394. nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_READ;
  395. if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
  396. nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
  397. if (lo->flags & NBD_READ_ONLY) {
  398. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  399. "Write on read-only\n");
  400. goto error_out;
  401. }
  402. }
  403. req->errors = 0;
  404. mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
  405. if (unlikely(!lo->sock)) {
  406. mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
  407. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  408. "Attempted send on closed socket\n");
  409. goto error_out;
  410. }
  411. lo->active_req = req;
  412. if (nbd_send_req(lo, req) != 0) {
  413. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "Request send failed\n");
  414. req->errors++;
  415. nbd_end_request(req);
  416. } else {
  417. spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
  418. list_add(&req->queuelist, &lo->queue_head);
  419. spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
  420. }
  421. lo->active_req = NULL;
  422. mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
  423. wake_up_all(&lo->active_wq);
  424. return;
  425. error_out:
  426. req->errors++;
  427. nbd_end_request(req);
  428. }
  429. static int nbd_thread(void *data)
  430. {
  431. struct nbd_device *lo = data;
  432. struct request *req;
  433. set_user_nice(current, -20);
  434. while (!kthread_should_stop() || !list_empty(&lo->waiting_queue)) {
  435. /* wait for something to do */
  436. wait_event_interruptible(lo->waiting_wq,
  437. kthread_should_stop() ||
  438. !list_empty(&lo->waiting_queue));
  439. /* extract request */
  440. if (list_empty(&lo->waiting_queue))
  441. continue;
  442. spin_lock_irq(&lo->queue_lock);
  443. req = list_entry(lo->waiting_queue.next, struct request,
  444. queuelist);
  445. list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
  446. spin_unlock_irq(&lo->queue_lock);
  447. /* handle request */
  448. nbd_handle_req(lo, req);
  449. }
  450. return 0;
  451. }
  452. /*
  453. * We always wait for result of write, for now. It would be nice to make it optional
  454. * in future
  455. * if ((rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && (lo->flags & NBD_WRITE_NOCHK))
  456. * { printk( "Warning: Ignoring result!\n"); nbd_end_request( req ); }
  457. */
  458. static void do_nbd_request(struct request_queue *q)
  459. {
  460. struct request *req;
  461. while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
  462. struct nbd_device *lo;
  463. spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  464. dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: dequeued (flags=%x)\n",
  465. req->rq_disk->disk_name, req, req->cmd_type);
  466. lo = req->rq_disk->private_data;
  467. BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
  468. if (unlikely(!lo->sock)) {
  469. dev_err(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  470. "Attempted send on closed socket\n");
  471. req->errors++;
  472. nbd_end_request(req);
  473. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  474. continue;
  475. }
  476. spin_lock_irq(&lo->queue_lock);
  477. list_add_tail(&req->queuelist, &lo->waiting_queue);
  478. spin_unlock_irq(&lo->queue_lock);
  479. wake_up(&lo->waiting_wq);
  480. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  481. }
  482. }
  483. /* Must be called with tx_lock held */
  484. static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *lo,
  485. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  486. {
  487. switch (cmd) {
  488. case NBD_DISCONNECT: {
  489. struct request sreq;
  490. dev_info(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "NBD_DISCONNECT\n");
  491. blk_rq_init(NULL, &sreq);
  492. sreq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
  493. nbd_cmd(&sreq) = NBD_CMD_DISC;
  494. if (!lo->sock)
  495. return -EINVAL;
  496. nbd_send_req(lo, &sreq);
  497. return 0;
  498. }
  499. case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK: {
  500. struct file *file;
  501. lo->sock = NULL;
  502. file = lo->file;
  503. lo->file = NULL;
  504. nbd_clear_que(lo);
  505. BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
  506. if (file)
  507. fput(file);
  508. return 0;
  509. }
  510. case NBD_SET_SOCK: {
  511. struct file *file;
  512. if (lo->file)
  513. return -EBUSY;
  514. file = fget(arg);
  515. if (file) {
  516. struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
  517. if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
  518. lo->file = file;
  519. lo->sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
  520. if (max_part > 0)
  521. bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
  522. return 0;
  523. } else {
  524. fput(file);
  525. }
  526. }
  527. return -EINVAL;
  528. }
  529. case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE:
  530. lo->blksize = arg;
  531. lo->bytesize &= ~(lo->blksize-1);
  532. bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
  533. set_blocksize(bdev, lo->blksize);
  534. set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
  535. return 0;
  536. case NBD_SET_SIZE:
  537. lo->bytesize = arg & ~(lo->blksize-1);
  538. bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
  539. set_blocksize(bdev, lo->blksize);
  540. set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
  541. return 0;
  542. case NBD_SET_TIMEOUT:
  543. lo->xmit_timeout = arg * HZ;
  544. return 0;
  545. case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS:
  546. lo->bytesize = ((u64) arg) * lo->blksize;
  547. bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
  548. set_blocksize(bdev, lo->blksize);
  549. set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
  550. return 0;
  551. case NBD_DO_IT: {
  552. struct task_struct *thread;
  553. struct file *file;
  554. int error;
  555. if (lo->pid)
  556. return -EBUSY;
  557. if (!lo->file)
  558. return -EINVAL;
  559. mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
  560. thread = kthread_create(nbd_thread, lo, lo->disk->disk_name);
  561. if (IS_ERR(thread)) {
  562. mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
  563. return PTR_ERR(thread);
  564. }
  565. wake_up_process(thread);
  566. error = nbd_do_it(lo);
  567. kthread_stop(thread);
  568. mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
  569. if (error)
  570. return error;
  571. sock_shutdown(lo, 0);
  572. file = lo->file;
  573. lo->file = NULL;
  574. nbd_clear_que(lo);
  575. dev_warn(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "queue cleared\n");
  576. if (file)
  577. fput(file);
  578. lo->bytesize = 0;
  579. bdev->bd_inode->i_size = 0;
  580. set_capacity(lo->disk, 0);
  581. if (max_part > 0)
  582. ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BLKRRPART, 0);
  583. return lo->harderror;
  584. }
  585. case NBD_CLEAR_QUE:
  586. /*
  587. * This is for compatibility only. The queue is always cleared
  588. * by NBD_DO_IT or NBD_CLEAR_SOCK.
  589. */
  590. BUG_ON(!lo->sock && !list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
  591. return 0;
  592. case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG:
  593. dev_info(disk_to_dev(lo->disk),
  594. "next = %p, prev = %p, head = %p\n",
  595. lo->queue_head.next, lo->queue_head.prev,
  596. &lo->queue_head);
  597. return 0;
  598. }
  599. return -ENOTTY;
  600. }
  601. static int nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
  602. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  603. {
  604. struct nbd_device *lo = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
  605. int error;
  606. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  607. return -EPERM;
  608. BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
  609. /* Anyone capable of this syscall can do *real bad* things */
  610. dprintk(DBG_IOCTL, "%s: nbd_ioctl cmd=%s(0x%x) arg=%lu\n",
  611. lo->disk->disk_name, ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(cmd), cmd, arg);
  612. mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
  613. error = __nbd_ioctl(bdev, lo, cmd, arg);
  614. mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
  615. return error;
  616. }
  617. static const struct block_device_operations nbd_fops =
  618. {
  619. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  620. .ioctl = nbd_ioctl,
  621. };
  622. /*
  623. * And here should be modules and kernel interface
  624. * (Just smiley confuses emacs :-)
  625. */
  626. static int __init nbd_init(void)
  627. {
  628. int err = -ENOMEM;
  629. int i;
  630. int part_shift;
  631. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nbd_request) != 28);
  632. if (max_part < 0) {
  633. printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: max_part must be >= 0\n");
  634. return -EINVAL;
  635. }
  636. nbd_dev = kcalloc(nbds_max, sizeof(*nbd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  637. if (!nbd_dev)
  638. return -ENOMEM;
  639. part_shift = 0;
  640. if (max_part > 0) {
  641. part_shift = fls(max_part);
  642. /*
  643. * Adjust max_part according to part_shift as it is exported
  644. * to user space so that user can know the max number of
  645. * partition kernel should be able to manage.
  646. *
  647. * Note that -1 is required because partition 0 is reserved
  648. * for the whole disk.
  649. */
  650. max_part = (1UL << part_shift) - 1;
  651. }
  652. if ((1UL << part_shift) > DISK_MAX_PARTS)
  653. return -EINVAL;
  654. if (nbds_max > 1UL << (MINORBITS - part_shift))
  655. return -EINVAL;
  656. for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
  657. struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1 << part_shift);
  658. if (!disk)
  659. goto out;
  660. nbd_dev[i].disk = disk;
  661. /*
  662. * The new linux 2.5 block layer implementation requires
  663. * every gendisk to have its very own request_queue struct.
  664. * These structs are big so we dynamically allocate them.
  665. */
  666. disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_nbd_request, &nbd_lock);
  667. if (!disk->queue) {
  668. put_disk(disk);
  669. goto out;
  670. }
  671. /*
  672. * Tell the block layer that we are not a rotational device
  673. */
  674. queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, disk->queue);
  675. }
  676. if (register_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd")) {
  677. err = -EIO;
  678. goto out;
  679. }
  680. printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: registered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
  681. dprintk(DBG_INIT, "nbd: debugflags=0x%x\n", debugflags);
  682. for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
  683. struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
  684. nbd_dev[i].file = NULL;
  685. nbd_dev[i].magic = LO_MAGIC;
  686. nbd_dev[i].flags = 0;
  687. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd_dev[i].waiting_queue);
  688. spin_lock_init(&nbd_dev[i].queue_lock);
  689. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd_dev[i].queue_head);
  690. mutex_init(&nbd_dev[i].tx_lock);
  691. init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].active_wq);
  692. init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].waiting_wq);
  693. nbd_dev[i].blksize = 1024;
  694. nbd_dev[i].bytesize = 0;
  695. disk->major = NBD_MAJOR;
  696. disk->first_minor = i << part_shift;
  697. disk->fops = &nbd_fops;
  698. disk->private_data = &nbd_dev[i];
  699. sprintf(disk->disk_name, "nbd%d", i);
  700. set_capacity(disk, 0);
  701. add_disk(disk);
  702. }
  703. return 0;
  704. out:
  705. while (i--) {
  706. blk_cleanup_queue(nbd_dev[i].disk->queue);
  707. put_disk(nbd_dev[i].disk);
  708. }
  709. kfree(nbd_dev);
  710. return err;
  711. }
  712. static void __exit nbd_cleanup(void)
  713. {
  714. int i;
  715. for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
  716. struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
  717. nbd_dev[i].magic = 0;
  718. if (disk) {
  719. del_gendisk(disk);
  720. blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
  721. put_disk(disk);
  722. }
  723. }
  724. unregister_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd");
  725. kfree(nbd_dev);
  726. printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: unregistered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
  727. }
  728. module_init(nbd_init);
  729. module_exit(nbd_cleanup);
  730. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Network Block Device");
  731. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  732. module_param(nbds_max, int, 0444);
  733. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nbds_max, "number of network block devices to initialize (default: 16)");
  734. module_param(max_part, int, 0444);
  735. MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_part, "number of partitions per device (default: 0)");
  736. #ifndef NDEBUG
  737. module_param(debugflags, int, 0644);
  738. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debugflags, "flags for controlling debug output");
  739. #endif