exfield.c 11 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: exfield - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - field manipulation
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include "accommon.h"
  44. #include "acdispat.h"
  45. #include "acinterp.h"
  46. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
  47. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exfield")
  48. /*******************************************************************************
  49. *
  50. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_read_data_from_field
  51. *
  52. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current execution state
  53. * obj_desc - The named field
  54. * ret_buffer_desc - Where the return data object is stored
  55. *
  56. * RETURN: Status
  57. *
  58. * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field. Returns either an Integer or a
  59. * Buffer, depending on the size of the field.
  60. *
  61. ******************************************************************************/
  62. acpi_status
  63. acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
  64. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  65. union acpi_operand_object **ret_buffer_desc)
  66. {
  67. acpi_status status;
  68. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  69. acpi_size length;
  70. void *buffer;
  71. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_read_data_from_field, obj_desc);
  72. /* Parameter validation */
  73. if (!obj_desc) {
  74. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  75. }
  76. if (!ret_buffer_desc) {
  77. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  78. }
  79. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  80. /*
  81. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  82. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  83. */
  84. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  85. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  86. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  87. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  88. }
  89. }
  90. } else
  91. if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD)
  92. && (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  93. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)) {
  94. /*
  95. * This is an SMBus read. We must create a buffer to hold the data
  96. * and directly access the region handler.
  97. */
  98. buffer_desc =
  99. acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  100. if (!buffer_desc) {
  101. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  102. }
  103. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  104. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  105. /*
  106. * Perform the read.
  107. * Note: Smbus protocol value is passed in upper 16-bits of Function
  108. */
  109. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  110. ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_integer,
  111. buffer_desc->
  112. buffer.pointer),
  113. ACPI_READ | (obj_desc->field.
  114. attribute << 16));
  115. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  116. goto exit;
  117. }
  118. /*
  119. * Allocate a buffer for the contents of the field.
  120. *
  121. * If the field is larger than the size of an acpi_integer, create
  122. * a BUFFER to hold it. Otherwise, use an INTEGER. This allows
  123. * the use of arithmetic operators on the returned value if the
  124. * field size is equal or smaller than an Integer.
  125. *
  126. * Note: Field.length is in bits.
  127. */
  128. length =
  129. (acpi_size) ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES(obj_desc->field.bit_length);
  130. if (length > acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width) {
  131. /* Field is too large for an Integer, create a Buffer instead */
  132. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(length);
  133. if (!buffer_desc) {
  134. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  135. }
  136. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  137. } else {
  138. /* Field will fit within an Integer (normal case) */
  139. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
  140. if (!buffer_desc) {
  141. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  142. }
  143. length = acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width;
  144. buffer_desc->integer.value = 0;
  145. buffer = &buffer_desc->integer.value;
  146. }
  147. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  148. "FieldRead [TO]: Obj %p, Type %X, Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  149. obj_desc, ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc), buffer,
  150. (u32) length));
  151. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  152. "FieldRead [FROM]: BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  153. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  154. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  155. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  156. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  157. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  158. /* Read from the field */
  159. status = acpi_ex_extract_from_field(obj_desc, buffer, (u32) length);
  160. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  161. exit:
  162. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  163. acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
  164. } else {
  165. *ret_buffer_desc = buffer_desc;
  166. }
  167. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  168. }
  169. /*******************************************************************************
  170. *
  171. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_data_to_field
  172. *
  173. * PARAMETERS: source_desc - Contains data to write
  174. * obj_desc - The named field
  175. * result_desc - Where the return value is returned, if any
  176. *
  177. * RETURN: Status
  178. *
  179. * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field
  180. *
  181. ******************************************************************************/
  182. acpi_status
  183. acpi_ex_write_data_to_field(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
  184. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  185. union acpi_operand_object **result_desc)
  186. {
  187. acpi_status status;
  188. u32 length;
  189. void *buffer;
  190. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  191. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_write_data_to_field, obj_desc);
  192. /* Parameter validation */
  193. if (!source_desc || !obj_desc) {
  194. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  195. }
  196. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  197. /*
  198. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  199. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  200. */
  201. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  202. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  203. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  204. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  205. }
  206. }
  207. } else
  208. if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD)
  209. && (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  210. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)) {
  211. /*
  212. * This is an SMBus write. We will bypass the entire field mechanism
  213. * and handoff the buffer directly to the handler.
  214. *
  215. * Source must be a buffer of sufficient size (ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE).
  216. */
  217. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
  218. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  219. "SMBus write requires Buffer, found type %s",
  220. acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
  221. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  222. }
  223. if (source_desc->buffer.length < ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE) {
  224. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  225. "SMBus write requires Buffer of length %X, found length %X",
  226. ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE,
  227. source_desc->buffer.length));
  228. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
  229. }
  230. buffer_desc =
  231. acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  232. if (!buffer_desc) {
  233. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  234. }
  235. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  236. ACPI_MEMCPY(buffer, source_desc->buffer.pointer,
  237. ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  238. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  239. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  240. /*
  241. * Perform the write (returns status and perhaps data in the
  242. * same buffer)
  243. * Note: SMBus protocol type is passed in upper 16-bits of Function.
  244. */
  245. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  246. (acpi_integer *) buffer,
  247. ACPI_WRITE | (obj_desc->field.
  248. attribute << 16));
  249. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  250. *result_desc = buffer_desc;
  251. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  252. }
  253. /* Get a pointer to the data to be written */
  254. switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc)) {
  255. case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
  256. buffer = &source_desc->integer.value;
  257. length = sizeof(source_desc->integer.value);
  258. break;
  259. case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
  260. buffer = source_desc->buffer.pointer;
  261. length = source_desc->buffer.length;
  262. break;
  263. case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
  264. buffer = source_desc->string.pointer;
  265. length = source_desc->string.length;
  266. break;
  267. default:
  268. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  269. }
  270. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  271. "FieldWrite [FROM]: Obj %p (%s:%X), Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  272. source_desc,
  273. acpi_ut_get_type_name(ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE
  274. (source_desc)),
  275. ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc), buffer, length));
  276. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  277. "FieldWrite [TO]: Obj %p (%s:%X), BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  278. obj_desc,
  279. acpi_ut_get_type_name(ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc)),
  280. ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc),
  281. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  282. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  283. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  284. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  285. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  286. /* Write to the field */
  287. status = acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc, buffer, length);
  288. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  289. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  290. }