setup.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  16. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/sched.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  23. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  24. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/user.h>
  27. #include <linux/tty.h>
  28. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  29. #include <linux/delay.h>
  30. #include <linux/init.h>
  31. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  32. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  33. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  34. #include <linux/console.h>
  35. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  36. #include <linux/device.h>
  37. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  38. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  39. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  40. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  41. #include <linux/topology.h>
  42. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  43. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44. #include <asm/system.h>
  45. #include <asm/smp.h>
  46. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  47. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  48. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  49. #include <asm/irq.h>
  50. #include <asm/page.h>
  51. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  52. #include <asm/sections.h>
  53. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  54. #include <asm/compat.h>
  55. #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
  56. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  57. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  58. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  59. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  60. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  61. /*
  62. * User copy operations.
  63. */
  64. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  65. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  66. /*
  67. * Machine setup..
  68. */
  69. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  70. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  71. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  72. unsigned long machine_flags;
  73. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  74. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  75. struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  76. volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
  77. static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  78. /*
  79. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  80. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  81. * using address 0x10400 ...
  82. */
  83. #include <asm/setup.h>
  84. static struct resource code_resource = {
  85. .name = "Kernel code",
  86. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  87. };
  88. static struct resource data_resource = {
  89. .name = "Kernel data",
  90. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  91. };
  92. /*
  93. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
  94. */
  95. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  96. {
  97. int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
  98. /*
  99. * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
  100. */
  101. get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
  102. S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
  103. /*
  104. * Force FPU initialization:
  105. */
  106. clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
  107. clear_used_math();
  108. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  109. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  110. if (current->mm)
  111. BUG();
  112. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
  113. }
  114. /*
  115. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  116. */
  117. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  118. {
  119. int vdev;
  120. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  121. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  122. console_devno = vdev;
  123. console_irq = -1;
  124. }
  125. return 1;
  126. }
  127. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  128. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  129. {
  130. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  131. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  132. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  133. #endif
  134. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  135. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  136. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  137. #endif
  138. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  139. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  140. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  141. #endif
  142. return 1;
  143. }
  144. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  145. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  146. {
  147. char query_buffer[1024];
  148. char *ptr;
  149. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  150. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  151. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  152. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  153. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  154. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  155. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  156. /*
  157. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  158. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  159. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  160. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  161. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  162. */
  163. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  164. if (ptr == NULL) {
  165. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  166. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  167. #endif
  168. return;
  169. }
  170. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  171. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  172. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  173. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  174. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  175. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  176. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  177. #endif
  178. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  179. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  180. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  181. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  182. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  183. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  184. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  185. #endif
  186. }
  187. } else {
  188. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  189. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  190. #endif
  191. }
  192. }
  193. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  194. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  195. {
  196. static char str[41];
  197. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  198. return;
  199. if (console_devno != -1)
  200. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  201. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  202. else
  203. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  204. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  205. strcat(boot_command_line, str);
  206. console_loglevel = 2;
  207. }
  208. #else
  209. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  210. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  211. /*
  212. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  213. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  214. */
  215. void machine_restart(char *command)
  216. {
  217. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  218. /*
  219. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  220. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  221. */
  222. console_unblank();
  223. _machine_restart(command);
  224. }
  225. void machine_halt(void)
  226. {
  227. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  228. /*
  229. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  230. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  231. */
  232. console_unblank();
  233. _machine_halt();
  234. }
  235. void machine_power_off(void)
  236. {
  237. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  238. /*
  239. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  240. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  241. */
  242. console_unblank();
  243. _machine_power_off();
  244. }
  245. /*
  246. * Dummy power off function.
  247. */
  248. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  249. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  250. {
  251. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  252. return 0;
  253. }
  254. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  255. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
  256. #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
  257. unsigned int switch_amode = 1;
  258. #else
  259. unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
  260. #endif
  261. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
  262. static int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  263. unsigned long user32_amode)
  264. {
  265. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  266. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  267. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  269. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  270. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  271. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  272. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  273. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  274. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  275. #endif
  276. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  277. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  278. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  279. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  280. return 1;
  281. } else {
  282. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  283. return 0;
  284. }
  285. }
  286. /*
  287. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  288. */
  289. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  290. {
  291. switch_amode = 1;
  292. return 0;
  293. }
  294. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  295. #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  296. static inline int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  297. unsigned long user32_amode)
  298. {
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
  303. unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
  304. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
  305. /*
  306. * Enable execute protection?
  307. */
  308. static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
  309. {
  310. if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
  311. return 0;
  312. switch_amode = 1;
  313. s390_noexec = 1;
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
  317. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
  318. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  319. {
  320. if (s390_noexec) {
  321. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY,
  322. PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY))
  323. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  324. "mvcos available\n");
  325. else
  326. pr_info("Execute protection active, "
  327. "mvcos not available\n");
  328. } else if (switch_amode) {
  329. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY))
  330. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  331. "mvcos available\n");
  332. else
  333. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  334. "mvcos not available\n");
  335. }
  336. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  337. sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  338. io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  339. #endif
  340. }
  341. static void __init
  342. setup_lowcore(void)
  343. {
  344. struct _lowcore *lc;
  345. int lc_pages;
  346. /*
  347. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  348. */
  349. lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
  350. lc = (struct _lowcore *)
  351. __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  352. memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
  353. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  354. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  355. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  356. if (switch_amode)
  357. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  358. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  359. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  360. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  361. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  362. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  363. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  364. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  365. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  366. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  367. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  368. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  369. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  370. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  371. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  372. lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
  373. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  374. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  375. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  376. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  377. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  378. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  379. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  380. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  381. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  382. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  383. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  384. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  385. /* enable extended save area */
  386. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  387. }
  388. #else
  389. lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
  390. #endif
  391. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  392. }
  393. static void __init
  394. setup_resources(void)
  395. {
  396. struct resource *res, *sub_res;
  397. int i;
  398. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  399. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  400. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  401. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  402. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  403. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  404. continue;
  405. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  406. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  407. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  408. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  409. res->name = "System RAM";
  410. break;
  411. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  412. res->name = "System ROM";
  413. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  414. break;
  415. default:
  416. res->name = "reserved";
  417. }
  418. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  419. res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  420. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  421. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  422. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  423. code_resource.end > res->end) {
  424. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  425. memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
  426. sizeof(struct resource));
  427. sub_res->end = res->end;
  428. code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  429. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  430. }
  431. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  432. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  433. code_resource.end <= res->end)
  434. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  435. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  436. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  437. data_resource.end > res->end) {
  438. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  439. memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
  440. sizeof(struct resource));
  441. sub_res->end = res->end;
  442. data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  443. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  444. }
  445. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  446. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  447. data_resource.end <= res->end)
  448. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  449. }
  450. }
  451. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  452. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  453. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  454. {
  455. unsigned long memory_size;
  456. unsigned long max_mem;
  457. int i;
  458. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  459. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  460. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  461. #endif
  462. memory_size = 0;
  463. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  464. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  465. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  466. /*
  467. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  468. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  469. */
  470. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  471. unsigned long start, end;
  472. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  473. unsigned long align;
  474. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  475. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  476. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  477. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  478. if (start >= end)
  479. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  480. else {
  481. chunk->addr = start;
  482. chunk->size = end - start;
  483. }
  484. }
  485. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  486. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  487. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  488. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  489. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  490. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  491. continue;
  492. }
  493. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  494. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  495. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  496. }
  497. if (!memory_end)
  498. memory_end = memory_size;
  499. }
  500. static void __init
  501. setup_memory(void)
  502. {
  503. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  504. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  505. int i;
  506. /*
  507. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  508. * we are rounding upwards:
  509. */
  510. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  511. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  512. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  513. /*
  514. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  515. * would overwrite it.
  516. */
  517. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  518. unsigned long bmap_size;
  519. unsigned long start;
  520. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  521. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  522. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  523. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  524. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  525. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  526. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  527. "disabling initrd\n",
  528. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  529. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  530. } else {
  531. pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> "
  532. "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n",
  533. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  534. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  535. INITRD_SIZE);
  536. INITRD_START = start;
  537. }
  538. }
  539. }
  540. #endif
  541. /*
  542. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  543. */
  544. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  545. /*
  546. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  547. */
  548. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  549. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  550. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  551. continue;
  552. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  553. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
  554. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  555. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  556. continue;
  557. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  558. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  559. for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
  560. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  561. }
  562. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  563. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  564. /*
  565. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  566. */
  567. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  568. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  569. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  570. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  571. /*
  572. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  573. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  574. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  575. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  576. */
  577. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  578. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  579. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  580. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  581. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  582. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  583. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  584. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  585. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  586. } else {
  587. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  588. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  589. "disabling initrd\n",
  590. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  591. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  592. }
  593. }
  594. #endif
  595. }
  596. /*
  597. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  598. */
  599. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  600. {
  601. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  602. struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  603. unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
  604. unsigned int facility_list;
  605. int i;
  606. facility_list = stfl();
  607. /*
  608. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  609. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  610. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  611. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  612. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  613. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  614. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  615. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  616. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  617. * These get translated to:
  618. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  619. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  620. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, and HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5.
  621. */
  622. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  623. if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
  624. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  625. /*
  626. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  627. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  628. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  629. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  630. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  631. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
  632. * are:
  633. * Bit 43: decimal floating point facility is installed
  634. * translated to:
  635. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6.
  636. */
  637. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
  638. __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
  639. if (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (64 - 43)))
  640. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
  641. }
  642. if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
  643. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 7;
  644. switch (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine) {
  645. case 0x9672:
  646. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  647. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  648. #endif
  649. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  650. break;
  651. case 0x2064:
  652. case 0x2066:
  653. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  654. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  655. #endif
  656. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  657. break;
  658. case 0x2084:
  659. case 0x2086:
  660. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  661. break;
  662. case 0x2094:
  663. case 0x2096:
  664. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  665. break;
  666. case 0x2097:
  667. case 0x2098:
  668. strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
  669. break;
  670. }
  671. }
  672. /*
  673. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  674. * was printed.
  675. */
  676. void __init
  677. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  678. {
  679. /* set up preferred console */
  680. add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
  681. /*
  682. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  683. */
  684. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  685. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  686. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  687. "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
  688. else
  689. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
  690. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  691. pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
  692. "floating point units\n");
  693. else
  694. pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
  695. "floating point units\n");
  696. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  697. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  698. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  699. "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
  700. else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
  701. pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
  702. add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
  703. s390_virtio_console_init();
  704. } else
  705. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
  706. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  707. /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
  708. /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
  709. *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
  710. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  711. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  712. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  713. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  714. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  715. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  716. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  717. else
  718. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  719. parse_early_param();
  720. setup_ipl();
  721. setup_memory_end();
  722. setup_addressing_mode();
  723. setup_memory();
  724. setup_resources();
  725. setup_lowcore();
  726. cpu_init();
  727. __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
  728. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  729. /*
  730. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  731. */
  732. setup_hwcaps();
  733. /*
  734. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  735. */
  736. paging_init();
  737. /* Setup default console */
  738. conmode_default();
  739. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  740. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  741. }