cacheflush.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE arm926
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm940
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm946
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE v4wb
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE xscale
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xsc3
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  84. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  85. #endif
  86. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  87. //# ifdef _CACHE
  88. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  89. //# else
  90. //# define _CACHE v6
  91. //# endif
  92. #endif
  93. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  94. //# ifdef _CACHE
  95. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  96. //# else
  97. //# define _CACHE v7
  98. //# endif
  99. #endif
  100. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  101. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  102. #endif
  103. /*
  104. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  105. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  106. */
  107. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  108. /*
  109. * MM Cache Management
  110. * ===================
  111. *
  112. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  113. * implement these methods.
  114. *
  115. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  116. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  117. *
  118. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  119. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  120. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  121. *
  122. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  123. *
  124. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  125. *
  126. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  127. *
  128. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  129. * before a change of page tables.
  130. *
  131. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  132. *
  133. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  134. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  135. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  136. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  137. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  138. *
  139. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  140. *
  141. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  142. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  143. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  144. * - start - virtual start address
  145. * - end - virtual end address
  146. *
  147. * DMA Cache Coherency
  148. * ===================
  149. *
  150. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  151. *
  152. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  153. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  154. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  155. * back.
  156. * - start - virtual start address
  157. * - end - virtual end address
  158. *
  159. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  160. *
  161. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  162. * - start - virtual start address
  163. * - end - virtual end address
  164. *
  165. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  166. *
  167. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  168. * - start - virtual start address
  169. * - end - virtual end address
  170. */
  171. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  172. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  173. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  174. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  175. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  176. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  177. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  178. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  179. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  180. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  181. };
  182. struct outer_cache_fns {
  183. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  184. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  185. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  186. };
  187. /*
  188. * Select the calling method
  189. */
  190. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  191. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  192. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  193. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  194. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  195. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  196. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  197. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  198. /*
  199. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  200. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  201. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  202. * visible to the CPU.
  203. */
  204. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  205. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  206. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  207. #else
  208. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  209. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  210. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  211. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  212. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  213. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  214. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  215. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  216. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  217. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  218. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  219. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  220. /*
  221. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  222. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  223. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  224. * visible to the CPU.
  225. */
  226. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  227. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  228. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  229. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  230. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  231. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  232. #endif
  233. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  234. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  235. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  236. {
  237. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  238. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  239. }
  240. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  241. {
  242. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  243. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  244. }
  245. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  246. {
  247. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  248. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  249. }
  250. #else
  251. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  252. { }
  253. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  254. { }
  255. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  256. { }
  257. #endif
  258. /*
  259. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  260. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  261. * space" model to handle this.
  262. */
  263. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  264. do { \
  265. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  266. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  267. } while (0)
  268. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  269. do { \
  270. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  271. } while (0)
  272. /*
  273. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  274. */
  275. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  276. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  277. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  278. {
  279. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  280. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  281. }
  282. static inline void
  283. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  284. {
  285. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  286. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  287. vma->vm_flags);
  288. }
  289. static inline void
  290. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  291. {
  292. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  293. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  294. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  295. }
  296. }
  297. static inline void
  298. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  299. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  300. unsigned long len, int write)
  301. {
  302. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  303. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  304. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  305. }
  306. }
  307. #else
  308. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  309. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  310. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  311. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  312. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  313. unsigned long len, int write);
  314. #endif
  315. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  316. /*
  317. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  318. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  319. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  320. */
  321. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  322. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  323. /*
  324. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  325. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  326. */
  327. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  328. /*
  329. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  330. * see data written in the specified area.
  331. */
  332. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  333. /*
  334. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  335. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  336. *
  337. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  338. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  339. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  340. *
  341. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  342. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  343. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  344. */
  345. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  346. extern void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
  347. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  348. {
  349. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  350. :
  351. : "r" (0));
  352. }
  353. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  354. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  355. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  356. {
  357. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  358. struct page *, unsigned long);
  359. if (PageAnon(page))
  360. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  361. }
  362. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  363. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  364. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  365. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  366. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  367. flush_dcache_page(page)
  368. /*
  369. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  370. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  371. */
  372. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  373. static inline void flush_ioremap_region(unsigned long phys, void __iomem *virt,
  374. unsigned offset, size_t size)
  375. {
  376. const void *start = (void __force *)virt + offset;
  377. dmac_inv_range(start, start + size);
  378. }
  379. /*
  380. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  381. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  382. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  383. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  384. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  385. */
  386. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  387. {
  388. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  389. flush_cache_all();
  390. else
  391. /*
  392. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  393. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  394. */
  395. dsb();
  396. }
  397. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  398. {
  399. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  400. flush_cache_all();
  401. }
  402. #endif