clk.h 9.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/clk.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
  5. * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
  6. * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H
  13. #define __LINUX_CLK_H
  14. #include <linux/err.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  17. struct device;
  18. struct clk;
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
  20. /**
  21. * DOC: clk notifier callback types
  22. *
  23. * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
  24. * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
  25. * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
  26. * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE or
  27. * NOTIFY_STOP.
  28. *
  29. * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
  30. * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
  31. * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
  32. * always return NOTIFY_DONE.
  33. *
  34. * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
  35. * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE.
  36. *
  37. */
  38. #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
  39. #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
  40. #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
  41. /**
  42. * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
  43. * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
  44. * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
  45. * @node: linked list pointers
  46. *
  47. * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
  48. * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
  49. * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
  50. * @notifier_head.
  51. */
  52. struct clk_notifier {
  53. struct clk *clk;
  54. struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
  55. struct list_head node;
  56. };
  57. /**
  58. * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
  59. * @clk: struct clk * being changed
  60. * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
  61. * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
  62. *
  63. * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
  64. * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
  65. * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
  66. * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
  67. */
  68. struct clk_notifier_data {
  69. struct clk *clk;
  70. unsigned long old_rate;
  71. unsigned long new_rate;
  72. };
  73. int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  74. int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  75. #endif
  76. /**
  77. * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
  78. * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
  79. * @id: clock comsumer ID
  80. *
  81. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  82. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  83. * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
  84. * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
  85. * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
  86. *
  87. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  88. *
  89. * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
  90. */
  91. struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
  92. /**
  93. * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
  94. * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
  95. * @id: clock comsumer ID
  96. *
  97. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  98. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  99. * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
  100. * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
  101. * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
  102. *
  103. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  104. *
  105. * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
  106. *
  107. * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
  108. * from the bus.
  109. */
  110. struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
  111. /**
  112. * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
  113. * @clk: clock source
  114. *
  115. * This prepares the clock source for use.
  116. *
  117. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  118. */
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  120. int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
  121. #else
  122. static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
  123. {
  124. might_sleep();
  125. return 0;
  126. }
  127. #endif
  128. /**
  129. * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
  130. * @clk: clock source
  131. *
  132. * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
  133. *
  134. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  135. *
  136. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  137. */
  138. int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
  139. /**
  140. * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
  141. * @clk: clock source
  142. *
  143. * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
  144. * a driver and may be shut down.
  145. *
  146. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  147. *
  148. * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
  149. * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
  150. * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
  151. * disabled.
  152. */
  153. void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
  154. /**
  155. * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
  156. * @clk: clock source
  157. *
  158. * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
  159. * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
  160. *
  161. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  162. */
  163. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  164. void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
  165. #else
  166. static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  167. {
  168. might_sleep();
  169. }
  170. #endif
  171. /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
  172. static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
  173. {
  174. int ret;
  175. ret = clk_prepare(clk);
  176. if (ret)
  177. return ret;
  178. ret = clk_enable(clk);
  179. if (ret)
  180. clk_unprepare(clk);
  181. return ret;
  182. }
  183. /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
  184. static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  185. {
  186. clk_disable(clk);
  187. clk_unprepare(clk);
  188. }
  189. /**
  190. * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
  191. * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
  192. * @clk: clock source
  193. */
  194. unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
  195. /**
  196. * clk_put - "free" the clock source
  197. * @clk: clock source
  198. *
  199. * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
  200. * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
  201. * this function.
  202. *
  203. * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
  204. */
  205. void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
  206. /**
  207. * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
  208. * @dev: device used to acuqire the clock
  209. * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
  210. *
  211. * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
  212. * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
  213. * this function.
  214. *
  215. * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
  216. */
  217. void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
  218. /*
  219. * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
  220. */
  221. /**
  222. * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
  223. * @clk: clock source
  224. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  225. *
  226. * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
  227. */
  228. long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  229. /**
  230. * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
  231. * @clk: clock source
  232. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  233. *
  234. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  235. */
  236. int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  237. /**
  238. * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
  239. * @clk: clock source
  240. * @parent: parent clock source
  241. *
  242. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  243. */
  244. int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
  245. /**
  246. * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
  247. * @clk: clock source
  248. *
  249. * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
  250. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
  251. */
  252. struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
  253. /**
  254. * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
  255. * @dev_id: device name
  256. * @con_id: connection ID
  257. *
  258. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  259. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  260. * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
  261. * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
  262. * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
  263. *
  264. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  265. *
  266. * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
  267. */
  268. struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
  269. /**
  270. * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias
  271. * @alias: name for clock alias
  272. * @alias_dev_name: device name
  273. * @id: platform specific clock name
  274. * @dev: device
  275. *
  276. * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias.
  277. * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info.
  278. */
  279. int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
  280. struct device *dev);
  281. struct device_node;
  282. struct of_phandle_args;
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  284. struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
  285. struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
  286. struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
  287. #else
  288. static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
  289. {
  290. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  291. }
  292. static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
  293. const char *name)
  294. {
  295. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  296. }
  297. #endif
  298. #endif