setup.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp.h>
  26. #include <linux/err.h>
  27. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  29. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  30. #include <linux/clk.h>
  31. #include <linux/delay.h>
  32. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33. #include <asm/io.h>
  34. #include <asm/page.h>
  35. #include <asm/elf.h>
  36. #include <asm/sections.h>
  37. #include <asm/irq.h>
  38. #include <asm/setup.h>
  39. #include <asm/clock.h>
  40. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  41. /*
  42. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  43. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  44. * The bigger value means no problem.
  45. */
  46. struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
  47. [0] = {
  48. .type = CPU_SH_NONE,
  49. .loops_per_jiffy = 10000000,
  50. },
  51. };
  52. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
  53. /*
  54. * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
  55. * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
  56. */
  57. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
  58. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
  59. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  60. struct screen_info screen_info;
  61. #endif
  62. extern int root_mountflags;
  63. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  64. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  65. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  66. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  67. static struct resource code_resource = {
  68. .name = "Kernel code",
  69. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  70. };
  71. static struct resource data_resource = {
  72. .name = "Kernel data",
  73. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  74. };
  75. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  76. .name = "Kernel bss",
  77. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  78. };
  79. unsigned long memory_start;
  80. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
  81. unsigned long memory_end = 0;
  82. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  83. static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
  84. int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
  85. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  86. {
  87. unsigned long size;
  88. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  89. size = memparse(p, &p);
  90. if (size > __MEMORY_SIZE) {
  91. static char msg[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
  92. "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
  93. "is not allowed.\n"
  94. " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
  95. "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n";
  96. printk(msg);
  97. return 0;
  98. }
  99. memory_end = memory_start + size;
  100. return 0;
  101. }
  102. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  103. /*
  104. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  105. */
  106. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  107. {
  108. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  109. /*
  110. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  111. */
  112. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  113. /*
  114. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  115. */
  116. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  117. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  118. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  119. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  120. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  121. }
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  123. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  124. {
  125. unsigned long long free_mem;
  126. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  127. int ret;
  128. free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  129. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
  130. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  131. if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
  132. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  133. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  134. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  135. return;
  136. }
  137. if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
  138. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  139. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  140. "memory is in use\n");
  141. return;
  142. }
  143. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  144. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  145. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  146. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  147. (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
  148. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  149. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  150. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
  151. }
  152. }
  153. #else
  154. static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  155. {}
  156. #endif
  157. #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
  158. void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
  159. {
  160. struct clk *clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu_clk");
  161. if (IS_ERR(clk))
  162. panic("Need a sane CPU clock definition!");
  163. loops_per_jiffy = (clk_get_rate(clk) >> 1) / HZ;
  164. printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating delay loop (skipped)... "
  165. "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS PRESET (lpj=%lu)\n",
  166. loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  167. (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100,
  168. loops_per_jiffy);
  169. }
  170. #endif
  171. void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
  172. unsigned long end_pfn)
  173. {
  174. struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
  175. WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
  176. res->name = "System RAM";
  177. res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  178. res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  179. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  180. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
  181. pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
  182. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  183. return;
  184. }
  185. /*
  186. * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
  187. * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
  188. * test it.
  189. */
  190. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  191. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  192. request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
  193. add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
  194. }
  195. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
  196. {
  197. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  198. /*
  199. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  200. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  201. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  202. */
  203. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
  204. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  205. __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  206. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  207. node_set_online(0);
  208. /*
  209. * Reserve the kernel text and
  210. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  211. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  212. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  213. * an invalid RAM area.
  214. */
  215. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START + CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET,
  216. (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn) + bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) -
  217. (__MEMORY_START + CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET),
  218. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  219. /*
  220. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  221. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  222. */
  223. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET,
  224. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  225. sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  227. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  228. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  229. unsigned long initrd_start_phys = INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START;
  230. if (initrd_start_phys + INITRD_SIZE <= PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
  231. reserve_bootmem(initrd_start_phys, INITRD_SIZE,
  232. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  233. initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(initrd_start_phys);
  234. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  235. } else {
  236. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  237. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  238. initrd_start_phys + INITRD_SIZE,
  239. (unsigned long)PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
  240. initrd_start = 0;
  241. }
  242. }
  243. #endif
  244. reserve_crashkernel();
  245. }
  246. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  247. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  248. {
  249. unsigned long start_pfn;
  250. /*
  251. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  252. * we are rounding upwards:
  253. */
  254. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  255. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  256. }
  257. #else
  258. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  259. #endif
  260. /*
  261. * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
  262. * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
  263. * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
  264. */
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  266. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  267. * stored by the crashed kernel.
  268. */
  269. static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  270. {
  271. if (!arg)
  272. return -EINVAL;
  273. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
  274. return 0;
  275. }
  276. early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
  277. #endif
  278. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  279. {
  280. enable_mmu();
  281. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  282. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
  283. "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
  284. "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
  285. "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
  286. "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
  287. "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
  288. "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
  289. MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
  290. ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
  291. INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  293. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  294. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  295. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  296. #endif
  297. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  298. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  299. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  300. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  301. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  302. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  303. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  304. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  305. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  306. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  307. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
  308. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
  309. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  310. if (!memory_end)
  311. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  312. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  313. strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
  314. #else
  315. strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
  316. #endif
  317. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  318. memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  319. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  320. parse_early_param();
  321. sh_mv_setup();
  322. /*
  323. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  324. */
  325. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  326. /*
  327. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  328. */
  329. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  330. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  331. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  332. /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
  333. setup_memory();
  334. sparse_init();
  335. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  336. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  337. #endif
  338. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  339. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  340. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  341. paging_init();
  342. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  343. plat_smp_setup();
  344. #endif
  345. }
  346. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  347. [CPU_SH7203] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263] = "SH7263",
  348. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  349. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  350. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  351. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  352. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720] = "SH7720",
  353. [CPU_SH7721] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729",
  354. [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S",
  355. [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751",
  356. [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760",
  357. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  358. [CPU_SH7763] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770",
  359. [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781",
  360. [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785",
  361. [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3] = "SH-X3",
  362. [CPU_SH5_101] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103] = "SH5-103",
  363. [CPU_MXG] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723] = "SH7723",
  364. [CPU_SH7366] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  365. };
  366. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  367. {
  368. return cpu_name[c->type];
  369. }
  370. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype);
  371. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  372. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  373. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  374. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  375. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  376. };
  377. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  378. {
  379. unsigned long i;
  380. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  381. if (!c->flags) {
  382. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  383. return;
  384. }
  385. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  386. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  387. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  388. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  389. }
  390. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  391. struct cache_info info)
  392. {
  393. unsigned int cache_size;
  394. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  395. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  396. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  397. }
  398. /*
  399. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  400. */
  401. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  402. {
  403. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  404. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  405. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  406. return 0;
  407. if (cpu == 0)
  408. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  409. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  410. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  411. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  412. if (c->cut_major == -1)
  413. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
  414. else if (c->cut_minor == -1)
  415. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c->cut_major);
  416. else
  417. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c->cut_major, c->cut_minor);
  418. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  419. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  420. /*
  421. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  422. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  423. * style cache on the SH-4.
  424. */
  425. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  426. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  427. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  428. } else {
  429. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  430. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  431. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  432. }
  433. /* Optional secondary cache */
  434. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  435. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  436. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  437. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  438. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  439. return 0;
  440. }
  441. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  442. {
  443. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  444. }
  445. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  446. {
  447. ++*pos;
  448. return c_start(m, pos);
  449. }
  450. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  451. {
  452. }
  453. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  454. .start = c_start,
  455. .next = c_next,
  456. .stop = c_stop,
  457. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  458. };
  459. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  460. struct dentry *sh_debugfs_root;
  461. static int __init sh_debugfs_init(void)
  462. {
  463. sh_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL);
  464. if (!sh_debugfs_root)
  465. return -ENOMEM;
  466. if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root))
  467. return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root);
  468. return 0;
  469. }
  470. arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init);