system.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  2. #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
  5. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
  6. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
  7. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
  8. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
  9. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
  10. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
  11. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
  12. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
  13. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
  14. /*
  15. * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  16. */
  17. #define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
  18. #define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
  19. #define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
  20. #define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
  21. #define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
  22. #define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
  23. #define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
  24. #define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
  25. #define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
  26. #define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
  27. #define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
  28. #define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
  29. #define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
  30. #define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
  31. #define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
  32. #define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
  33. #define CR_DT (1 << 16)
  34. #define CR_IT (1 << 18)
  35. #define CR_ST (1 << 19)
  36. #define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
  37. #define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
  38. #define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
  39. #define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
  40. #define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
  41. #define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
  42. #define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
  43. #define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
  44. /*
  45. * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  46. * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
  47. * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  48. * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  49. * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  50. * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  51. */
  52. #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  53. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  54. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  55. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  56. #include <asm/outercache.h>
  57. #define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
  58. struct thread_info;
  59. struct task_struct;
  60. /* information about the system we're running on */
  61. extern unsigned int system_rev;
  62. extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
  63. extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
  64. extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
  65. struct pt_regs;
  66. void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);
  67. struct siginfo;
  68. void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
  69. unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
  70. void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  71. struct pt_regs *),
  72. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  73. void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  74. struct pt_regs *),
  75. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  76. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  77. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
  78. extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
  79. extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
  80. struct mm_struct;
  81. extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  82. extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  83. extern int cpu_architecture(void);
  84. extern void cpu_init(void);
  85. void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd);
  86. extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);
  87. #define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
  88. #define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
  89. #define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
  90. #define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
  91. #define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
  92. extern unsigned int user_debug;
  93. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
  94. #define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
  95. #else
  96. #define vectors_high() (0)
  97. #endif
  98. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  99. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
  100. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
  101. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
  102. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
  103. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  104. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  105. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  106. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  107. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
  108. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  109. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  110. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  111. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  112. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  113. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  114. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  115. #else
  116. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  117. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  118. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  119. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  120. #endif
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
  122. #include <mach/barriers.h>
  123. #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  124. #define mb() do { dsb(); outer_sync(); } while (0)
  125. #define rmb() dmb()
  126. #define wmb() mb()
  127. #else
  128. #include <asm/memory.h>
  129. #define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  130. #define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  131. #define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  132. #endif
  133. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  134. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  135. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  136. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  137. #else
  138. #define smp_mb() dmb()
  139. #define smp_rmb() dmb()
  140. #define smp_wmb() dmb()
  141. #endif
  142. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  143. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  144. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
  145. #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
  146. extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  147. extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  148. static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
  149. {
  150. unsigned int val;
  151. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  152. return val;
  153. }
  154. static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
  155. {
  156. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
  157. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  158. isb();
  159. }
  160. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  161. extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
  162. #endif
  163. #define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
  164. #define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
  165. #define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
  166. static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
  167. {
  168. unsigned int val;
  169. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
  170. : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  171. return val;
  172. }
  173. static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
  174. {
  175. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
  176. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  177. isb();
  178. }
  179. /*
  180. * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
  181. * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
  182. * latency.
  183. */
  184. #define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  185. /*
  186. * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
  187. * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
  188. * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
  189. */
  190. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
  191. #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
  192. do { \
  193. last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
  194. } while (0)
  195. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
  196. /*
  197. * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
  198. * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
  199. * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
  200. * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
  201. * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
  202. * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
  203. * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
  204. *
  205. * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
  206. * dependent on the processor type.
  207. *
  208. * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
  209. * forbid it here.
  210. */
  211. #define swp_is_buggy
  212. #endif
  213. static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
  214. {
  215. extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
  216. unsigned long ret;
  217. #ifdef swp_is_buggy
  218. unsigned long flags;
  219. #endif
  220. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  221. unsigned int tmp;
  222. #endif
  223. smp_mb();
  224. switch (size) {
  225. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  226. case 1:
  227. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  228. "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
  229. " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  230. " teq %1, #0\n"
  231. " bne 1b"
  232. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  233. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  234. : "memory", "cc");
  235. break;
  236. case 4:
  237. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  238. "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
  239. " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  240. " teq %1, #0\n"
  241. " bne 1b"
  242. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  243. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  244. : "memory", "cc");
  245. break;
  246. #elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  248. #error SMP is not supported on this platform
  249. #endif
  250. case 1:
  251. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  252. ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
  253. *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
  254. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  255. break;
  256. case 4:
  257. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  258. ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
  259. *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
  260. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  261. break;
  262. #else
  263. case 1:
  264. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  265. " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
  266. : "=&r" (ret)
  267. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  268. : "memory", "cc");
  269. break;
  270. case 4:
  271. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  272. " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
  273. : "=&r" (ret)
  274. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  275. : "memory", "cc");
  276. break;
  277. #endif
  278. default:
  279. __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
  280. break;
  281. }
  282. smp_mb();
  283. return ret;
  284. }
  285. extern void disable_hlt(void);
  286. extern void enable_hlt(void);
  287. void cpu_idle_wait(void);
  288. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  289. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  291. #error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
  292. #endif
  293. /*
  294. * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
  295. * them available.
  296. */
  297. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  298. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
  299. (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
  300. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  301. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  302. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
  303. #endif
  304. #else /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  305. extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
  306. /*
  307. * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
  308. */
  309. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  310. unsigned long new, int size)
  311. {
  312. unsigned long oldval, res;
  313. switch (size) {
  314. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  315. case 1:
  316. do {
  317. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  318. " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
  319. " mov %0, #0\n"
  320. " teq %1, %3\n"
  321. " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  322. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  323. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  324. : "memory", "cc");
  325. } while (res);
  326. break;
  327. case 2:
  328. do {
  329. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  330. " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
  331. " mov %0, #0\n"
  332. " teq %1, %3\n"
  333. " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  334. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  335. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  336. : "memory", "cc");
  337. } while (res);
  338. break;
  339. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  340. case 4:
  341. do {
  342. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
  343. " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
  344. " mov %0, #0\n"
  345. " teq %1, %3\n"
  346. " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  347. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  348. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  349. : "memory", "cc");
  350. } while (res);
  351. break;
  352. default:
  353. __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
  354. oldval = 0;
  355. }
  356. return oldval;
  357. }
  358. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  359. unsigned long new, int size)
  360. {
  361. unsigned long ret;
  362. smp_mb();
  363. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  364. smp_mb();
  365. return ret;
  366. }
  367. #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
  368. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
  369. (unsigned long)(o), \
  370. (unsigned long)(n), \
  371. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  372. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
  373. unsigned long old,
  374. unsigned long new, int size)
  375. {
  376. unsigned long ret;
  377. switch (size) {
  378. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  379. case 1:
  380. case 2:
  381. ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
  382. break;
  383. #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  384. default:
  385. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  386. }
  387. return ret;
  388. }
  389. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
  390. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
  391. (unsigned long)(o), \
  392. (unsigned long)(n), \
  393. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  394. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  395. /*
  396. * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
  397. * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
  398. * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
  399. */
  400. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
  401. unsigned long long old,
  402. unsigned long long new)
  403. {
  404. register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
  405. register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
  406. register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
  407. unsigned long res;
  408. do {
  409. asm volatile(
  410. " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
  411. " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
  412. " mov %0, #0\n"
  413. " teq %1, %3\n"
  414. " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
  415. " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
  416. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  417. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
  418. : "memory", "cc");
  419. } while (res);
  420. return oldval;
  421. }
  422. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
  423. unsigned long long old,
  424. unsigned long long new)
  425. {
  426. unsigned long long ret;
  427. smp_mb();
  428. ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
  429. smp_mb();
  430. return ret;
  431. }
  432. #define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
  433. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
  434. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  435. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  436. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
  437. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
  438. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  439. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  440. #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  441. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  442. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  443. #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  444. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  445. #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
  446. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  447. #endif