builtin-inject.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * builtin-inject.c
  3. *
  4. * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
  5. * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
  6. * events into it.
  7. */
  8. #include "builtin.h"
  9. #include "perf.h"
  10. #include "util/color.h"
  11. #include "util/evlist.h"
  12. #include "util/evsel.h"
  13. #include "util/session.h"
  14. #include "util/tool.h"
  15. #include "util/debug.h"
  16. #include "util/build-id.h"
  17. #include "util/parse-options.h"
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. struct perf_inject {
  20. struct perf_tool tool;
  21. bool build_ids;
  22. bool sched_stat;
  23. const char *input_name;
  24. int pipe_output,
  25. output;
  26. u64 bytes_written;
  27. struct list_head samples;
  28. };
  29. struct event_entry {
  30. struct list_head node;
  31. u32 tid;
  32. union perf_event event[0];
  33. };
  34. static int perf_event__repipe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
  35. union perf_event *event,
  36. struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
  37. {
  38. struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
  39. uint32_t size;
  40. void *buf = event;
  41. size = event->header.size;
  42. while (size) {
  43. int ret = write(inject->output, buf, size);
  44. if (ret < 0)
  45. return -errno;
  46. size -= ret;
  47. buf += ret;
  48. inject->bytes_written += ret;
  49. }
  50. return 0;
  51. }
  52. static int perf_event__repipe_op2_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
  53. union perf_event *event,
  54. struct perf_session *session
  55. __maybe_unused)
  56. {
  57. return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, NULL);
  58. }
  59. static int perf_event__repipe_event_type_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
  60. union perf_event *event)
  61. {
  62. return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, NULL);
  63. }
  64. static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data_synth(union perf_event *event,
  65. struct perf_session *session
  66. __maybe_unused)
  67. {
  68. return perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
  69. }
  70. static int perf_event__repipe_attr(union perf_event *event,
  71. struct perf_evlist **pevlist __maybe_unused)
  72. {
  73. int ret;
  74. ret = perf_event__process_attr(event, pevlist);
  75. if (ret)
  76. return ret;
  77. return perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
  78. }
  79. static int perf_event__repipe(struct perf_tool *tool,
  80. union perf_event *event,
  81. struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
  82. struct machine *machine)
  83. {
  84. return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, machine);
  85. }
  86. typedef int (*inject_handler)(struct perf_tool *tool,
  87. union perf_event *event,
  88. struct perf_sample *sample,
  89. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  90. struct machine *machine);
  91. static int perf_event__repipe_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
  92. union perf_event *event,
  93. struct perf_sample *sample,
  94. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  95. struct machine *machine)
  96. {
  97. if (evsel->handler.func) {
  98. inject_handler f = evsel->handler.func;
  99. return f(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
  100. }
  101. build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
  102. return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event, machine);
  103. }
  104. static int perf_event__repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
  105. union perf_event *event,
  106. struct perf_sample *sample,
  107. struct machine *machine)
  108. {
  109. int err;
  110. err = perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
  111. perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
  112. return err;
  113. }
  114. static int perf_event__repipe_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
  115. union perf_event *event,
  116. struct perf_sample *sample,
  117. struct machine *machine)
  118. {
  119. int err;
  120. err = perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
  121. perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
  122. return err;
  123. }
  124. static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data(union perf_event *event,
  125. struct perf_session *session)
  126. {
  127. int err;
  128. perf_event__repipe_synth(NULL, event, NULL);
  129. err = perf_event__process_tracing_data(event, session);
  130. return err;
  131. }
  132. static int dso__read_build_id(struct dso *self)
  133. {
  134. if (self->has_build_id)
  135. return 0;
  136. if (filename__read_build_id(self->long_name, self->build_id,
  137. sizeof(self->build_id)) > 0) {
  138. self->has_build_id = true;
  139. return 0;
  140. }
  141. return -1;
  142. }
  143. static int dso__inject_build_id(struct dso *self, struct perf_tool *tool,
  144. struct machine *machine)
  145. {
  146. u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
  147. int err;
  148. if (dso__read_build_id(self) < 0) {
  149. pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", self->long_name);
  150. return -1;
  151. }
  152. if (self->kernel)
  153. misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
  154. err = perf_event__synthesize_build_id(tool, self, misc, perf_event__repipe,
  155. machine);
  156. if (err) {
  157. pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n", self->long_name);
  158. return -1;
  159. }
  160. return 0;
  161. }
  162. static int perf_event__inject_buildid(struct perf_tool *tool,
  163. union perf_event *event,
  164. struct perf_sample *sample,
  165. struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
  166. struct machine *machine)
  167. {
  168. struct addr_location al;
  169. struct thread *thread;
  170. u8 cpumode;
  171. cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
  172. thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->ip.pid);
  173. if (thread == NULL) {
  174. pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
  175. event->header.type);
  176. goto repipe;
  177. }
  178. thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
  179. event->ip.ip, &al);
  180. if (al.map != NULL) {
  181. if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
  182. al.map->dso->hit = 1;
  183. if (map__load(al.map, NULL) >= 0) {
  184. dso__inject_build_id(al.map->dso, tool, machine);
  185. /*
  186. * If this fails, too bad, let the other side
  187. * account this as unresolved.
  188. */
  189. } else {
  190. #ifdef LIBELF_SUPPORT
  191. pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
  192. "install a debug package?\n",
  193. al.map->dso->long_name);
  194. #endif
  195. }
  196. }
  197. }
  198. repipe:
  199. perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
  200. return 0;
  201. }
  202. static int perf_inject__sched_process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
  203. union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
  204. struct perf_sample *sample,
  205. struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
  206. struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
  207. {
  208. struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
  209. struct event_entry *ent;
  210. list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
  211. if (sample->tid == ent->tid) {
  212. list_del_init(&ent->node);
  213. free(ent);
  214. break;
  215. }
  216. }
  217. return 0;
  218. }
  219. static int perf_inject__sched_switch(struct perf_tool *tool,
  220. union perf_event *event,
  221. struct perf_sample *sample,
  222. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  223. struct machine *machine)
  224. {
  225. struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
  226. struct event_entry *ent;
  227. perf_inject__sched_process_exit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
  228. ent = malloc(event->header.size + sizeof(struct event_entry));
  229. if (ent == NULL) {
  230. color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED,
  231. "Not enough memory to process sched switch event!");
  232. return -1;
  233. }
  234. ent->tid = sample->tid;
  235. memcpy(&ent->event, event, event->header.size);
  236. list_add(&ent->node, &inject->samples);
  237. return 0;
  238. }
  239. static int perf_inject__sched_stat(struct perf_tool *tool,
  240. union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
  241. struct perf_sample *sample,
  242. struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  243. struct machine *machine)
  244. {
  245. struct event_entry *ent;
  246. union perf_event *event_sw;
  247. struct perf_sample sample_sw;
  248. struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
  249. u32 pid = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid");
  250. list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
  251. if (pid == ent->tid)
  252. goto found;
  253. }
  254. return 0;
  255. found:
  256. event_sw = &ent->event[0];
  257. perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event_sw, &sample_sw);
  258. sample_sw.period = sample->period;
  259. sample_sw.time = sample->time;
  260. perf_event__synthesize_sample(event_sw, evsel->attr.sample_type,
  261. &sample_sw, false);
  262. build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, evsel, machine);
  263. return perf_event__repipe(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, machine);
  264. }
  265. extern volatile int session_done;
  266. static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
  267. {
  268. session_done = 1;
  269. }
  270. static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
  271. u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg)
  272. {
  273. struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
  274. const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
  275. if (!(attr->sample_type & sample_type)) {
  276. pr_err("Samples for %s event do not have %s attribute set.",
  277. name, sample_msg);
  278. return -EINVAL;
  279. }
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. static int __cmd_inject(struct perf_inject *inject)
  283. {
  284. struct perf_session *session;
  285. int ret = -EINVAL;
  286. signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
  287. if (inject->build_ids || inject->sched_stat) {
  288. inject->tool.mmap = perf_event__repipe_mmap;
  289. inject->tool.fork = perf_event__repipe_fork;
  290. inject->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data;
  291. }
  292. session = perf_session__new(inject->input_name, O_RDONLY, false, true, &inject->tool);
  293. if (session == NULL)
  294. return -ENOMEM;
  295. if (inject->build_ids) {
  296. inject->tool.sample = perf_event__inject_buildid;
  297. } else if (inject->sched_stat) {
  298. struct perf_evsel *evsel;
  299. inject->tool.ordered_samples = true;
  300. list_for_each_entry(evsel, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
  301. const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
  302. if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_switch")) {
  303. if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID"))
  304. return -EINVAL;
  305. evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_switch;
  306. } else if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_process_exit"))
  307. evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_process_exit;
  308. else if (!strncmp(name, "sched:sched_stat_", 17))
  309. evsel->handler.func = perf_inject__sched_stat;
  310. }
  311. }
  312. if (!inject->pipe_output)
  313. lseek(inject->output, session->header.data_offset, SEEK_SET);
  314. ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &inject->tool);
  315. if (!inject->pipe_output) {
  316. session->header.data_size = inject->bytes_written;
  317. perf_session__write_header(session, session->evlist, inject->output, true);
  318. }
  319. perf_session__delete(session);
  320. return ret;
  321. }
  322. int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
  323. {
  324. struct perf_inject inject = {
  325. .tool = {
  326. .sample = perf_event__repipe_sample,
  327. .mmap = perf_event__repipe,
  328. .comm = perf_event__repipe,
  329. .fork = perf_event__repipe,
  330. .exit = perf_event__repipe,
  331. .lost = perf_event__repipe,
  332. .read = perf_event__repipe_sample,
  333. .throttle = perf_event__repipe,
  334. .unthrottle = perf_event__repipe,
  335. .attr = perf_event__repipe_attr,
  336. .event_type = perf_event__repipe_event_type_synth,
  337. .tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data_synth,
  338. .build_id = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
  339. },
  340. .input_name = "-",
  341. .samples = LIST_HEAD_INIT(inject.samples),
  342. };
  343. const char *output_name = "-";
  344. const struct option options[] = {
  345. OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "build-ids", &inject.build_ids,
  346. "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
  347. OPT_STRING('i', "input", &inject.input_name, "file",
  348. "input file name"),
  349. OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
  350. "output file name"),
  351. OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sched-stat", &inject.sched_stat,
  352. "Merge sched-stat and sched-switch for getting events "
  353. "where and how long tasks slept"),
  354. OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
  355. "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
  356. OPT_END()
  357. };
  358. const char * const inject_usage[] = {
  359. "perf inject [<options>]",
  360. NULL
  361. };
  362. argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, inject_usage, 0);
  363. /*
  364. * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
  365. */
  366. if (argc)
  367. usage_with_options(inject_usage, options);
  368. if (!strcmp(output_name, "-")) {
  369. inject.pipe_output = 1;
  370. inject.output = STDOUT_FILENO;
  371. } else {
  372. inject.output = open(output_name, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC,
  373. S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
  374. if (inject.output < 0) {
  375. perror("failed to create output file");
  376. return -1;
  377. }
  378. }
  379. if (symbol__init() < 0)
  380. return -1;
  381. return __cmd_inject(&inject);
  382. }