manage.c 43 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
  6. *
  7. * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
  8. */
  9. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
  10. #include <linux/irq.h>
  11. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/random.h>
  14. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/task_work.h>
  18. #include "internals.h"
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
  20. __read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
  21. static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
  22. {
  23. force_irqthreads = true;
  24. return 0;
  25. }
  26. early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
  27. #endif
  28. /**
  29. * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  30. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  31. *
  32. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  33. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  34. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  35. *
  36. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  37. */
  38. void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  39. {
  40. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  41. bool inprogress;
  42. if (!desc)
  43. return;
  44. do {
  45. unsigned long flags;
  46. /*
  47. * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
  48. * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  49. */
  50. while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  51. cpu_relax();
  52. /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  53. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  54. inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
  55. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  56. /* Oops, that failed? */
  57. } while (inprogress);
  58. /*
  59. * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
  60. * that no threaded handlers are active.
  61. */
  62. wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
  63. }
  64. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  65. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  66. cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
  67. /**
  68. * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  69. * @irq: Interrupt to check
  70. *
  71. */
  72. int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  73. {
  74. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  75. if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
  76. !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
  77. return 0;
  78. return 1;
  79. }
  80. /**
  81. * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
  82. * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
  83. *
  84. * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
  85. * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
  86. * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
  87. * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
  88. */
  89. void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
  90. {
  91. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  92. while (action) {
  93. if (action->thread)
  94. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  95. action = action->next;
  96. }
  97. }
  98. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  99. static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
  100. {
  101. return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
  102. }
  103. static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
  104. {
  105. return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
  106. }
  107. static inline void
  108. irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
  109. {
  110. cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
  111. }
  112. static inline void
  113. irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
  114. {
  115. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
  116. }
  117. #else
  118. static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
  119. static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
  120. static inline void
  121. irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
  122. static inline void
  123. irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
  124. #endif
  125. int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
  126. bool force)
  127. {
  128. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
  129. struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
  130. int ret;
  131. ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
  132. switch (ret) {
  133. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
  134. cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
  135. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
  136. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  137. ret = 0;
  138. }
  139. return ret;
  140. }
  141. int __irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask)
  142. {
  143. struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
  144. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
  145. int ret = 0;
  146. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
  147. return -EINVAL;
  148. if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
  149. ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
  150. } else {
  151. irqd_set_move_pending(data);
  152. irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
  153. }
  154. if (desc->affinity_notify) {
  155. kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
  156. schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
  157. }
  158. irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
  159. return ret;
  160. }
  161. /**
  162. * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
  163. * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
  164. * @mask: cpumask
  165. *
  166. */
  167. int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask)
  168. {
  169. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  170. unsigned long flags;
  171. int ret;
  172. if (!desc)
  173. return -EINVAL;
  174. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  175. ret = __irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask);
  176. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  177. return ret;
  178. }
  179. int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
  180. {
  181. unsigned long flags;
  182. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  183. if (!desc)
  184. return -EINVAL;
  185. desc->affinity_hint = m;
  186. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
  190. static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
  191. {
  192. struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
  193. container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
  194. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
  195. cpumask_var_t cpumask;
  196. unsigned long flags;
  197. if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
  198. goto out;
  199. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  200. if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
  201. irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
  202. else
  203. cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  204. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  205. notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
  206. free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
  207. out:
  208. kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
  209. }
  210. /**
  211. * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
  212. * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
  213. * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
  214. * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
  215. * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
  216. *
  217. * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
  218. * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
  219. * freed using free_irq().
  220. */
  221. int
  222. irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
  223. {
  224. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  225. struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
  226. unsigned long flags;
  227. /* The release function is promised process context */
  228. might_sleep();
  229. if (!desc)
  230. return -EINVAL;
  231. /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
  232. if (notify) {
  233. notify->irq = irq;
  234. kref_init(&notify->kref);
  235. INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
  236. }
  237. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  238. old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
  239. desc->affinity_notify = notify;
  240. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  241. if (old_notify)
  242. kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
  243. return 0;
  244. }
  245. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
  246. #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
  247. /*
  248. * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
  249. */
  250. static int
  251. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
  252. {
  253. struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
  254. int node = desc->irq_data.node;
  255. /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
  256. if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
  257. return 0;
  258. /*
  259. * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
  260. * one of the targets is online.
  261. */
  262. if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
  263. if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
  264. cpu_online_mask))
  265. set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
  266. else
  267. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
  268. }
  269. cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
  270. if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
  271. const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
  272. /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
  273. if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
  274. cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
  275. }
  276. irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. #else
  280. static inline int
  281. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
  282. {
  283. return irq_select_affinity(irq);
  284. }
  285. #endif
  286. /*
  287. * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
  288. */
  289. int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
  290. {
  291. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  292. unsigned long flags;
  293. int ret;
  294. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  295. ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
  296. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  297. return ret;
  298. }
  299. #else
  300. static inline int
  301. setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
  302. {
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. #endif
  306. void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
  307. {
  308. if (suspend) {
  309. if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
  310. return;
  311. desc->istate |= IRQS_SUSPENDED;
  312. }
  313. if (!desc->depth++)
  314. irq_disable(desc);
  315. }
  316. static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  317. {
  318. unsigned long flags;
  319. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  320. if (!desc)
  321. return -EINVAL;
  322. __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  323. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  324. return 0;
  325. }
  326. /**
  327. * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
  328. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  329. *
  330. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
  331. * nested.
  332. * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
  333. * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
  334. *
  335. * This function may be called from IRQ context.
  336. */
  337. void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  338. {
  339. __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
  340. }
  341. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
  342. /**
  343. * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
  344. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  345. *
  346. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
  347. * nested.
  348. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  349. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  350. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  351. *
  352. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  353. */
  354. void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  355. {
  356. if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
  357. synchronize_irq(irq);
  358. }
  359. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
  360. void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
  361. {
  362. if (resume) {
  363. if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)) {
  364. if (!desc->action)
  365. return;
  366. if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
  367. return;
  368. /* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
  369. desc->depth++;
  370. }
  371. desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SUSPENDED;
  372. }
  373. switch (desc->depth) {
  374. case 0:
  375. err_out:
  376. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  377. break;
  378. case 1: {
  379. if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
  380. goto err_out;
  381. /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
  382. irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
  383. irq_enable(desc);
  384. check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
  385. /* fall-through */
  386. }
  387. default:
  388. desc->depth--;
  389. }
  390. }
  391. /**
  392. * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
  393. * @irq: Interrupt to enable
  394. *
  395. * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
  396. * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
  397. * IRQ line is re-enabled.
  398. *
  399. * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
  400. * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
  401. */
  402. void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  403. {
  404. unsigned long flags;
  405. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  406. if (!desc)
  407. return;
  408. if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
  409. KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
  410. goto out;
  411. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  412. out:
  413. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  414. }
  415. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
  416. static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  417. {
  418. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  419. int ret = -ENXIO;
  420. if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
  421. return 0;
  422. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
  423. ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
  424. return ret;
  425. }
  426. /**
  427. * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
  428. * @irq: interrupt to control
  429. * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
  430. *
  431. * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
  432. * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
  433. * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
  434. *
  435. * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
  436. * states like "suspend to RAM".
  437. */
  438. int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  439. {
  440. unsigned long flags;
  441. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
  442. int ret = 0;
  443. if (!desc)
  444. return -EINVAL;
  445. /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
  446. * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
  447. */
  448. if (on) {
  449. if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
  450. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  451. if (ret)
  452. desc->wake_depth = 0;
  453. else
  454. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
  455. }
  456. } else {
  457. if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  458. WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
  459. } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  460. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  461. if (ret)
  462. desc->wake_depth = 1;
  463. else
  464. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
  465. }
  466. }
  467. irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
  468. return ret;
  469. }
  470. EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
  471. /*
  472. * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
  473. * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
  474. * for driver use.
  475. */
  476. int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
  477. {
  478. unsigned long flags;
  479. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
  480. int canrequest = 0;
  481. if (!desc)
  482. return 0;
  483. if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
  484. if (desc->action)
  485. if (irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
  486. canrequest =1;
  487. }
  488. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  489. return canrequest;
  490. }
  491. int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
  492. unsigned long flags)
  493. {
  494. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  495. int ret, unmask = 0;
  496. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
  497. /*
  498. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
  499. * flow-types?
  500. */
  501. pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
  502. chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
  503. return 0;
  504. }
  505. flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
  506. if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
  507. if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
  508. mask_irq(desc);
  509. if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
  510. unmask = 1;
  511. }
  512. /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
  513. ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  514. switch (ret) {
  515. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
  516. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
  517. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  518. case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
  519. flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
  520. irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
  521. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
  522. irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
  523. if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
  524. irq_settings_set_level(desc);
  525. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
  526. }
  527. ret = 0;
  528. break;
  529. default:
  530. pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
  531. flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
  532. }
  533. if (unmask)
  534. unmask_irq(desc);
  535. return ret;
  536. }
  537. #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
  538. int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
  539. {
  540. unsigned long flags;
  541. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
  542. if (!desc)
  543. return -EINVAL;
  544. desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
  545. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  546. return 0;
  547. }
  548. #endif
  549. /*
  550. * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
  551. * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
  552. * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
  553. */
  554. static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  555. {
  556. return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
  557. }
  558. /*
  559. * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
  560. * called.
  561. */
  562. static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  563. {
  564. WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
  565. return IRQ_NONE;
  566. }
  567. static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
  568. {
  569. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  570. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  571. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
  572. &action->thread_flags)) {
  573. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  574. return 0;
  575. }
  576. schedule();
  577. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  578. }
  579. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  580. return -1;
  581. }
  582. /*
  583. * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
  584. * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
  585. * is marked MASKED.
  586. */
  587. static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
  588. struct irqaction *action)
  589. {
  590. if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
  591. return;
  592. again:
  593. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  594. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  595. /*
  596. * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
  597. * the following scenario:
  598. *
  599. * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
  600. * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
  601. * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
  602. * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
  603. *
  604. * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
  605. * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
  606. * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
  607. * serialization.
  608. */
  609. if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
  610. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  611. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  612. cpu_relax();
  613. goto again;
  614. }
  615. /*
  616. * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
  617. * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
  618. * was just set.
  619. */
  620. if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  621. goto out_unlock;
  622. desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
  623. if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
  624. irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
  625. unmask_irq(desc);
  626. out_unlock:
  627. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  628. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  629. }
  630. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  631. /*
  632. * Check whether we need to chasnge the affinity of the interrupt thread.
  633. */
  634. static void
  635. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  636. {
  637. cpumask_var_t mask;
  638. bool valid = true;
  639. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
  640. return;
  641. /*
  642. * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
  643. * try again next time
  644. */
  645. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  646. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  647. return;
  648. }
  649. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  650. /*
  651. * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
  652. * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
  653. */
  654. if (desc->irq_data.affinity)
  655. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  656. else
  657. valid = false;
  658. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  659. if (valid)
  660. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
  661. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  662. }
  663. #else
  664. static inline void
  665. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
  666. #endif
  667. /*
  668. * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
  669. * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
  670. * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
  671. * side effects.
  672. */
  673. static irqreturn_t
  674. irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  675. {
  676. irqreturn_t ret;
  677. local_bh_disable();
  678. ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  679. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  680. local_bh_enable();
  681. return ret;
  682. }
  683. /*
  684. * Interrupts explicitely requested as threaded interupts want to be
  685. * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
  686. * complete.
  687. */
  688. static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
  689. struct irqaction *action)
  690. {
  691. irqreturn_t ret;
  692. ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  693. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  694. return ret;
  695. }
  696. static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
  697. {
  698. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active) &&
  699. waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
  700. wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  701. }
  702. static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
  703. {
  704. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  705. struct irq_desc *desc;
  706. struct irqaction *action;
  707. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
  708. return;
  709. action = kthread_data(tsk);
  710. pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
  711. tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, action->irq);
  712. desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  713. /*
  714. * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
  715. * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
  716. */
  717. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  718. wake_threads_waitq(desc);
  719. /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
  720. irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
  721. }
  722. /*
  723. * Interrupt handler thread
  724. */
  725. static int irq_thread(void *data)
  726. {
  727. struct callback_head on_exit_work;
  728. static const struct sched_param param = {
  729. .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
  730. };
  731. struct irqaction *action = data;
  732. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  733. irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
  734. struct irqaction *action);
  735. if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
  736. &action->thread_flags))
  737. handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
  738. else
  739. handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
  740. sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
  741. init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
  742. task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
  743. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  744. while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
  745. irqreturn_t action_ret;
  746. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  747. action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
  748. if (!noirqdebug)
  749. note_interrupt(action->irq, desc, action_ret);
  750. wake_threads_waitq(desc);
  751. }
  752. /*
  753. * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
  754. * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
  755. * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
  756. * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
  757. * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
  758. * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
  759. * again.
  760. */
  761. task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
  762. return 0;
  763. }
  764. static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
  765. {
  766. if (!force_irqthreads)
  767. return;
  768. if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
  769. return;
  770. new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
  771. if (!new->thread_fn) {
  772. set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
  773. new->thread_fn = new->handler;
  774. new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  775. }
  776. }
  777. /*
  778. * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  779. * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  780. */
  781. static int
  782. __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
  783. {
  784. struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
  785. unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
  786. int ret, nested, shared = 0;
  787. cpumask_var_t mask;
  788. if (!desc)
  789. return -EINVAL;
  790. if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
  791. return -ENOSYS;
  792. if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
  793. return -ENODEV;
  794. /*
  795. * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
  796. * thread.
  797. */
  798. nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
  799. if (nested) {
  800. if (!new->thread_fn) {
  801. ret = -EINVAL;
  802. goto out_mput;
  803. }
  804. /*
  805. * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
  806. * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
  807. * dummy function which warns when called.
  808. */
  809. new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
  810. } else {
  811. if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
  812. irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
  813. }
  814. /*
  815. * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
  816. * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
  817. * thread.
  818. */
  819. if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
  820. struct task_struct *t;
  821. t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
  822. new->name);
  823. if (IS_ERR(t)) {
  824. ret = PTR_ERR(t);
  825. goto out_mput;
  826. }
  827. /*
  828. * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
  829. * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
  830. * references an already freed task_struct.
  831. */
  832. get_task_struct(t);
  833. new->thread = t;
  834. /*
  835. * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
  836. * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
  837. * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
  838. * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
  839. * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
  840. * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
  841. * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
  842. */
  843. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
  844. }
  845. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  846. ret = -ENOMEM;
  847. goto out_thread;
  848. }
  849. /*
  850. * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
  851. * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
  852. * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
  853. * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
  854. * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
  855. * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
  856. * the threaded handler for those.
  857. */
  858. if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
  859. new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
  860. /*
  861. * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
  862. */
  863. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  864. old_ptr = &desc->action;
  865. old = *old_ptr;
  866. if (old) {
  867. /*
  868. * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
  869. * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
  870. * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
  871. * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
  872. * agree on ONESHOT.
  873. */
  874. if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  875. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
  876. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
  877. goto mismatch;
  878. /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
  879. if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
  880. (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
  881. goto mismatch;
  882. /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
  883. do {
  884. /*
  885. * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
  886. * so we can find the next zero bit for this
  887. * new action.
  888. */
  889. thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
  890. old_ptr = &old->next;
  891. old = *old_ptr;
  892. } while (old);
  893. shared = 1;
  894. }
  895. /*
  896. * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
  897. * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
  898. * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
  899. */
  900. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
  901. /*
  902. * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
  903. * but who knows.
  904. */
  905. if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
  906. ret = -EBUSY;
  907. goto out_mask;
  908. }
  909. /*
  910. * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
  911. * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
  912. * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
  913. * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
  914. * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
  915. * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
  916. * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
  917. * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
  918. *
  919. * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
  920. * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
  921. * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
  922. * affected hard irq flow handlers
  923. * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
  924. *
  925. * The new action gets the first zero bit of
  926. * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
  927. * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
  928. */
  929. new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
  930. } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
  931. !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
  932. /*
  933. * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
  934. * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
  935. * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
  936. * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
  937. * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
  938. * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
  939. * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
  940. *
  941. * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
  942. * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
  943. * say for sure which type this interrupt really
  944. * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
  945. * underlying chip implementation can override them.
  946. */
  947. pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
  948. irq);
  949. ret = -EINVAL;
  950. goto out_mask;
  951. }
  952. if (!shared) {
  953. init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  954. /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
  955. if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  956. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
  957. new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
  958. if (ret)
  959. goto out_mask;
  960. }
  961. desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
  962. IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
  963. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  964. if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
  965. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
  966. irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
  967. }
  968. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
  969. desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
  970. if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
  971. irq_startup(desc, true);
  972. else
  973. /* Undo nested disables: */
  974. desc->depth = 1;
  975. /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
  976. if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
  977. irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
  978. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
  979. }
  980. /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
  981. setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
  982. } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  983. unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
  984. unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);
  985. if (nmsk != omsk)
  986. /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
  987. pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
  988. irq, nmsk, omsk);
  989. }
  990. new->irq = irq;
  991. *old_ptr = new;
  992. /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
  993. desc->irq_count = 0;
  994. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  995. /*
  996. * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
  997. * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
  998. */
  999. if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
  1000. desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  1001. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  1002. }
  1003. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1004. /*
  1005. * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
  1006. * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
  1007. */
  1008. if (new->thread)
  1009. wake_up_process(new->thread);
  1010. register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
  1011. new->dir = NULL;
  1012. register_handler_proc(irq, new);
  1013. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  1014. return 0;
  1015. mismatch:
  1016. if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
  1017. pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
  1018. irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
  1019. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  1020. dump_stack();
  1021. #endif
  1022. }
  1023. ret = -EBUSY;
  1024. out_mask:
  1025. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1026. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  1027. out_thread:
  1028. if (new->thread) {
  1029. struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
  1030. new->thread = NULL;
  1031. kthread_stop(t);
  1032. put_task_struct(t);
  1033. }
  1034. out_mput:
  1035. module_put(desc->owner);
  1036. return ret;
  1037. }
  1038. /**
  1039. * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
  1040. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  1041. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1042. *
  1043. * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
  1044. */
  1045. int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1046. {
  1047. int retval;
  1048. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1049. if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1050. return -EINVAL;
  1051. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1052. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  1053. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1054. return retval;
  1055. }
  1056. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
  1057. /*
  1058. * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
  1059. * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  1060. */
  1061. static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  1062. {
  1063. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1064. struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
  1065. unsigned long flags;
  1066. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  1067. if (!desc)
  1068. return NULL;
  1069. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  1070. /*
  1071. * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
  1072. * one based on the dev_id:
  1073. */
  1074. action_ptr = &desc->action;
  1075. for (;;) {
  1076. action = *action_ptr;
  1077. if (!action) {
  1078. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  1079. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1080. return NULL;
  1081. }
  1082. if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
  1083. break;
  1084. action_ptr = &action->next;
  1085. }
  1086. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  1087. *action_ptr = action->next;
  1088. /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
  1089. if (!desc->action)
  1090. irq_shutdown(desc);
  1091. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1092. /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
  1093. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
  1094. desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
  1095. #endif
  1096. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1097. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  1098. /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
  1099. synchronize_irq(irq);
  1100. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  1101. /*
  1102. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
  1103. * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
  1104. * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
  1105. *
  1106. * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
  1107. * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
  1108. */
  1109. if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  1110. local_irq_save(flags);
  1111. action->handler(irq, dev_id);
  1112. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1113. }
  1114. #endif
  1115. if (action->thread) {
  1116. kthread_stop(action->thread);
  1117. put_task_struct(action->thread);
  1118. }
  1119. module_put(desc->owner);
  1120. return action;
  1121. }
  1122. /**
  1123. * remove_irq - free an interrupt
  1124. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1125. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1126. *
  1127. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  1128. */
  1129. void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1130. {
  1131. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1132. if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1133. __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
  1134. }
  1135. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
  1136. /**
  1137. * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
  1138. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1139. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  1140. *
  1141. * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
  1142. * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
  1143. * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
  1144. * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
  1145. * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
  1146. * have completed.
  1147. *
  1148. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  1149. */
  1150. void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  1151. {
  1152. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1153. if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1154. return;
  1155. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1156. if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
  1157. desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
  1158. #endif
  1159. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1160. kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
  1161. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1162. }
  1163. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
  1164. /**
  1165. * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  1166. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1167. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1168. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
  1169. * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
  1170. * primary handler is installed
  1171. * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
  1172. * If NULL, no irq thread is created
  1173. * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
  1174. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1175. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  1176. *
  1177. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  1178. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
  1179. * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
  1180. * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
  1181. * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
  1182. * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
  1183. *
  1184. * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
  1185. * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
  1186. * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
  1187. * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
  1188. * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
  1189. * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
  1190. * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
  1191. * shared interrupts.
  1192. *
  1193. * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
  1194. * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
  1195. * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
  1196. *
  1197. * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
  1198. * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
  1199. *
  1200. * Flags:
  1201. *
  1202. * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
  1203. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
  1204. *
  1205. */
  1206. int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1207. irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
  1208. const char *devname, void *dev_id)
  1209. {
  1210. struct irqaction *action;
  1211. struct irq_desc *desc;
  1212. int retval;
  1213. /*
  1214. * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
  1215. * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
  1216. * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
  1217. * logic etc).
  1218. */
  1219. if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
  1220. return -EINVAL;
  1221. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1222. if (!desc)
  1223. return -EINVAL;
  1224. if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
  1225. WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
  1226. return -EINVAL;
  1227. if (!handler) {
  1228. if (!thread_fn)
  1229. return -EINVAL;
  1230. handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  1231. }
  1232. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  1233. if (!action)
  1234. return -ENOMEM;
  1235. action->handler = handler;
  1236. action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
  1237. action->flags = irqflags;
  1238. action->name = devname;
  1239. action->dev_id = dev_id;
  1240. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1241. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  1242. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1243. if (retval)
  1244. kfree(action);
  1245. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
  1246. if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
  1247. /*
  1248. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
  1249. * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
  1250. * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
  1251. * run in parallel with our fake.
  1252. */
  1253. unsigned long flags;
  1254. disable_irq(irq);
  1255. local_irq_save(flags);
  1256. handler(irq, dev_id);
  1257. local_irq_restore(flags);
  1258. enable_irq(irq);
  1259. }
  1260. #endif
  1261. return retval;
  1262. }
  1263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
  1264. /**
  1265. * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  1266. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1267. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1268. * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
  1269. * @flags: Interrupt type flags
  1270. * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1271. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  1272. *
  1273. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  1274. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
  1275. * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
  1276. * context.
  1277. *
  1278. * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
  1279. * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
  1280. */
  1281. int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1282. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
  1283. {
  1284. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1285. int ret;
  1286. if (!desc)
  1287. return -EINVAL;
  1288. if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
  1289. ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
  1290. flags, name, dev_id);
  1291. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
  1292. }
  1293. ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
  1294. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
  1295. }
  1296. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
  1297. void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
  1298. {
  1299. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  1300. unsigned long flags;
  1301. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
  1302. if (!desc)
  1303. return;
  1304. type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
  1305. if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
  1306. int ret;
  1307. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
  1308. if (ret) {
  1309. WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
  1310. goto out;
  1311. }
  1312. }
  1313. irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
  1314. out:
  1315. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  1316. }
  1317. void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
  1318. {
  1319. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  1320. unsigned long flags;
  1321. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
  1322. if (!desc)
  1323. return;
  1324. irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
  1325. irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
  1326. }
  1327. /*
  1328. * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
  1329. */
  1330. static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1331. {
  1332. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1333. struct irqaction *action;
  1334. unsigned long flags;
  1335. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  1336. if (!desc)
  1337. return NULL;
  1338. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  1339. action = desc->action;
  1340. if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
  1341. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  1342. goto bad;
  1343. }
  1344. if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
  1345. WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
  1346. irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
  1347. goto bad;
  1348. }
  1349. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  1350. desc->action = NULL;
  1351. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1352. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  1353. module_put(desc->owner);
  1354. return action;
  1355. bad:
  1356. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  1357. return NULL;
  1358. }
  1359. /**
  1360. * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
  1361. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1362. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1363. *
  1364. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  1365. */
  1366. void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1367. {
  1368. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1369. if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1370. __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
  1371. }
  1372. /**
  1373. * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
  1374. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  1375. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  1376. *
  1377. * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
  1378. * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
  1379. * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
  1380. * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
  1381. *
  1382. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  1383. */
  1384. void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1385. {
  1386. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1387. if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1388. return;
  1389. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1390. kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
  1391. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1392. }
  1393. /**
  1394. * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
  1395. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  1396. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  1397. *
  1398. * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
  1399. */
  1400. int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  1401. {
  1402. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1403. int retval;
  1404. if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1405. return -EINVAL;
  1406. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1407. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  1408. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1409. return retval;
  1410. }
  1411. /**
  1412. * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
  1413. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  1414. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  1415. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  1416. * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
  1417. *
  1418. * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
  1419. * automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
  1420. * CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
  1421. *
  1422. * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
  1423. * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
  1424. * that variable.
  1425. */
  1426. int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  1427. const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
  1428. {
  1429. struct irqaction *action;
  1430. struct irq_desc *desc;
  1431. int retval;
  1432. if (!dev_id)
  1433. return -EINVAL;
  1434. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  1435. if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
  1436. !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
  1437. return -EINVAL;
  1438. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  1439. if (!action)
  1440. return -ENOMEM;
  1441. action->handler = handler;
  1442. action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
  1443. action->name = devname;
  1444. action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
  1445. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  1446. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  1447. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  1448. if (retval)
  1449. kfree(action);
  1450. return retval;
  1451. }