ahci.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  9. *
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  14. * any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  23. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  24. *
  25. *
  26. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  27. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  28. *
  29. * AHCI hardware documentation:
  30. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  31. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
  32. *
  33. */
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/module.h>
  36. #include <linux/pci.h>
  37. #include <linux/init.h>
  38. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  39. #include <linux/delay.h>
  40. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  41. #include <linux/sched.h>
  42. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  43. #include <linux/device.h>
  44. #include "scsi.h"
  45. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  46. #include <linux/libata.h>
  47. #include <asm/io.h>
  48. #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
  49. #define DRV_VERSION "1.01"
  50. enum {
  51. AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5,
  52. AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
  53. AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
  54. AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 0,
  55. AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = 32 * 32,
  56. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
  57. AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR = 0x80,
  58. AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
  59. AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
  60. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ +
  61. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
  62. AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
  63. AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
  64. AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
  65. RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
  66. board_ahci = 0,
  67. /* global controller registers */
  68. HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
  69. HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
  70. HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
  71. HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
  72. HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
  73. /* HOST_CTL bits */
  74. HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
  75. HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
  76. HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
  77. /* HOST_CAP bits */
  78. HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
  79. /* registers for each SATA port */
  80. PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
  81. PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
  82. PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
  83. PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
  84. PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
  85. PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
  86. PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
  87. PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
  88. PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
  89. PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
  90. PORT_SCR = 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
  91. PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
  92. PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
  93. PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
  94. PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
  95. /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
  96. PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
  97. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
  98. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
  99. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
  100. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
  101. PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
  102. PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
  103. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
  104. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
  105. PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
  106. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
  107. PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
  108. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
  109. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
  110. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
  111. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
  112. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
  113. PORT_IRQ_FATAL = PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
  114. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
  115. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR |
  116. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR,
  117. DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_FATAL | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
  118. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
  119. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS |
  120. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS |
  121. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
  122. /* PORT_CMD bits */
  123. PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
  124. PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
  125. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
  126. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
  127. PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
  128. PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
  129. PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
  130. PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
  131. PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
  132. /* hpriv->flags bits */
  133. AHCI_FLAG_MSI = (1 << 0),
  134. };
  135. struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
  136. u32 opts;
  137. u32 status;
  138. u32 tbl_addr;
  139. u32 tbl_addr_hi;
  140. u32 reserved[4];
  141. };
  142. struct ahci_sg {
  143. u32 addr;
  144. u32 addr_hi;
  145. u32 reserved;
  146. u32 flags_size;
  147. };
  148. struct ahci_host_priv {
  149. unsigned long flags;
  150. u32 cap; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
  151. u32 port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
  152. };
  153. struct ahci_port_priv {
  154. struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
  155. dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
  156. void *cmd_tbl;
  157. dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
  158. struct ahci_sg *cmd_tbl_sg;
  159. void *rx_fis;
  160. dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
  161. };
  162. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
  163. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
  164. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  165. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  166. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
  167. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
  168. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
  169. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
  170. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  171. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
  172. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  173. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  174. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
  175. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  176. static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
  177. static Scsi_Host_Template ahci_sht = {
  178. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  179. .name = DRV_NAME,
  180. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
  181. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
  182. .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
  183. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
  184. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
  185. .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
  186. .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
  187. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
  188. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
  189. .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
  190. .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
  191. .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
  192. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
  193. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
  194. .ordered_flush = 1,
  195. };
  196. static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
  197. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  198. .check_status = ahci_check_status,
  199. .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
  200. .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
  201. .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
  202. .phy_reset = ahci_phy_reset,
  203. .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
  204. .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
  205. .eng_timeout = ahci_eng_timeout,
  206. .irq_handler = ahci_interrupt,
  207. .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
  208. .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
  209. .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
  210. .port_start = ahci_port_start,
  211. .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
  212. };
  213. static struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
  214. /* board_ahci */
  215. {
  216. .sht = &ahci_sht,
  217. .host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
  218. ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
  219. ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
  220. .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
  221. .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
  222. .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
  223. },
  224. };
  225. static struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
  226. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  227. board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
  228. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  229. board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
  230. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  231. board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
  232. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  233. board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
  234. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  235. board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
  236. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  237. board_ahci }, /* ULi M5288 */
  238. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  239. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  240. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  241. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  242. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  243. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  244. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  245. board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
  246. { } /* terminate list */
  247. };
  248. static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
  249. .name = DRV_NAME,
  250. .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
  251. .probe = ahci_init_one,
  252. .remove = ahci_remove_one,
  253. };
  254. static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base, unsigned int port)
  255. {
  256. return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
  257. }
  258. static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base (void __iomem *base, unsigned int port)
  259. {
  260. return (void __iomem *) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base, port);
  261. }
  262. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  263. {
  264. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  265. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
  266. struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
  267. void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  268. void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  269. void *mem;
  270. dma_addr_t mem_dma;
  271. pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
  272. if (!pp)
  273. return -ENOMEM;
  274. memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
  275. ap->pad = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
  276. if (!ap->pad) {
  277. kfree(pp);
  278. return -ENOMEM;
  279. }
  280. mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
  281. if (!mem) {
  282. dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
  283. kfree(pp);
  284. return -ENOMEM;
  285. }
  286. memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
  287. /*
  288. * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
  289. * 32 bytes each in size
  290. */
  291. pp->cmd_slot = mem;
  292. pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
  293. mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  294. mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  295. /*
  296. * Second item: Received-FIS area
  297. */
  298. pp->rx_fis = mem;
  299. pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
  300. mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  301. mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  302. /*
  303. * Third item: data area for storing a single command
  304. * and its scatter-gather table
  305. */
  306. pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
  307. pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
  308. pp->cmd_tbl_sg = mem + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
  309. ap->private_data = pp;
  310. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  311. writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
  312. writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
  313. readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); /* flush */
  314. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  315. writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
  316. writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
  317. readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); /* flush */
  318. writel(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
  319. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
  320. PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  321. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
  325. {
  326. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  327. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  328. void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  329. void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  330. u32 tmp;
  331. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  332. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX);
  333. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  334. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  335. /* spec says 500 msecs for each PORT_CMD_{START,FIS_RX} bit, so
  336. * this is slightly incorrect.
  337. */
  338. msleep(500);
  339. ap->private_data = NULL;
  340. dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
  341. pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
  342. dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
  343. kfree(pp);
  344. }
  345. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
  346. {
  347. unsigned int sc_reg;
  348. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  349. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  350. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  351. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  352. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  353. default:
  354. return 0xffffffffU;
  355. }
  356. return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  357. }
  358. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
  359. u32 val)
  360. {
  361. unsigned int sc_reg;
  362. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  363. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  364. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  365. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  366. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  367. default:
  368. return;
  369. }
  370. writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  371. }
  372. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
  373. {
  374. void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  375. struct ata_taskfile tf;
  376. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[0];
  377. u32 tmp;
  378. __sata_phy_reset(ap);
  379. if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
  380. return;
  381. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
  382. tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
  383. tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
  384. tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
  385. tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
  386. dev->class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
  387. if (!ata_dev_present(dev))
  388. ata_port_disable(ap);
  389. }
  390. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
  391. {
  392. void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  393. return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
  394. }
  395. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  396. {
  397. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  398. u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
  399. ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
  400. }
  401. static void ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  402. {
  403. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
  404. struct scatterlist *sg;
  405. struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg;
  406. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  407. /*
  408. * Next, the S/G list.
  409. */
  410. ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
  411. ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) {
  412. dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
  413. u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
  414. ahci_sg->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
  415. ahci_sg->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
  416. ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
  417. ahci_sg++;
  418. }
  419. }
  420. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  421. {
  422. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  423. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  424. u32 opts;
  425. const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
  426. /*
  427. * Fill in command slot information (currently only one slot,
  428. * slot 0, is currently since we don't do queueing)
  429. */
  430. opts = (qc->n_elem << 16) | cmd_fis_len;
  431. if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
  432. opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
  433. if (is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf))
  434. opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI;
  435. pp->cmd_slot[0].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
  436. pp->cmd_slot[0].status = 0;
  437. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(pp->cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
  438. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((pp->cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
  439. /*
  440. * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
  441. * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
  442. */
  443. ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, pp->cmd_tbl, 0);
  444. if (opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI) {
  445. memset(pp->cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
  446. memcpy(pp->cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, ap->cdb_len);
  447. }
  448. if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
  449. return;
  450. ahci_fill_sg(qc);
  451. }
  452. static void ahci_intr_error(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
  453. {
  454. void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  455. void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  456. u32 tmp;
  457. int work;
  458. /* stop DMA */
  459. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  460. tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
  461. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  462. /* wait for engine to stop. TODO: this could be
  463. * as long as 500 msec
  464. */
  465. work = 1000;
  466. while (work-- > 0) {
  467. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  468. if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON) == 0)
  469. break;
  470. udelay(10);
  471. }
  472. /* clear SATA phy error, if any */
  473. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  474. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  475. /* if DRQ/BSY is set, device needs to be reset.
  476. * if so, issue COMRESET
  477. */
  478. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
  479. if (tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
  480. writel(0x301, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  481. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  482. udelay(10);
  483. writel(0x300, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  484. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  485. }
  486. /* re-start DMA */
  487. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  488. tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
  489. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  490. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  491. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error occurred, port reset\n", ap->id);
  492. }
  493. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
  494. {
  495. struct ata_host_set *host_set = ap->host_set;
  496. void __iomem *mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
  497. void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  498. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  499. unsigned long flags;
  500. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  501. spin_lock_irqsave(&host_set->lock, flags);
  502. ahci_intr_error(ap, readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT));
  503. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  504. if (!qc) {
  505. printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
  506. ap->id);
  507. } else {
  508. /* hack alert! We cannot use the supplied completion
  509. * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
  510. * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
  511. * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
  512. * not being called from the SCSI EH.
  513. */
  514. qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
  515. ata_qc_complete(qc, AC_ERR_OTHER);
  516. }
  517. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host_set->lock, flags);
  518. }
  519. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  520. {
  521. void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  522. void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  523. u32 status, serr, ci;
  524. serr = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  525. writel(serr, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  526. status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  527. writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  528. ci = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  529. if (likely((ci & 0x1) == 0)) {
  530. if (qc) {
  531. ata_qc_complete(qc, 0);
  532. qc = NULL;
  533. }
  534. }
  535. if (status & PORT_IRQ_FATAL) {
  536. ahci_intr_error(ap, status);
  537. if (qc)
  538. ata_qc_complete(qc, AC_ERR_OTHER);
  539. }
  540. return 1;
  541. }
  542. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
  543. {
  544. /* TODO */
  545. }
  546. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
  547. {
  548. struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
  549. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  550. unsigned int i, handled = 0;
  551. void __iomem *mmio;
  552. u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
  553. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  554. hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  555. mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
  556. /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
  557. irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  558. irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
  559. if (!irq_stat)
  560. return IRQ_NONE;
  561. spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
  562. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  563. struct ata_port *ap;
  564. if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
  565. continue;
  566. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  567. if (ap) {
  568. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  569. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  570. if (!ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
  571. if (ata_ratelimit()) {
  572. struct pci_dev *pdev =
  573. to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
  574. dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
  575. "unhandled interrupt on port %u\n",
  576. i);
  577. }
  578. VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
  579. } else {
  580. VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
  581. if (ata_ratelimit()) {
  582. struct pci_dev *pdev =
  583. to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
  584. dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
  585. "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
  586. }
  587. }
  588. irq_ack |= (1 << i);
  589. }
  590. if (irq_ack) {
  591. writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  592. handled = 1;
  593. }
  594. spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
  595. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  596. return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
  597. }
  598. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  599. {
  600. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  601. void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  602. writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  603. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
  604. return 0;
  605. }
  606. static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
  607. unsigned int port_idx)
  608. {
  609. VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base, port_idx);
  610. base = ahci_port_base_ul(base, port_idx);
  611. VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base);
  612. port->cmd_addr = base;
  613. port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
  614. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  615. }
  616. static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  617. {
  618. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  619. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  620. void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  621. u32 tmp, cap_save;
  622. u16 tmp16;
  623. unsigned int i, j, using_dac;
  624. int rc;
  625. void __iomem *port_mmio;
  626. cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  627. cap_save &= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
  628. cap_save |= (1 << 27);
  629. /* global controller reset */
  630. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  631. if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
  632. writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  633. readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  634. }
  635. /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
  636. * the hardware should be considered fried.
  637. */
  638. ssleep(1);
  639. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  640. if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
  641. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  642. "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
  643. return -EIO;
  644. }
  645. writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  646. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  647. writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
  648. writel(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  649. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
  650. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
  651. tmp16 |= 0xf;
  652. pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
  653. hpriv->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  654. hpriv->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  655. probe_ent->n_ports = (hpriv->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
  656. VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
  657. hpriv->cap, hpriv->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
  658. using_dac = hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64;
  659. if (using_dac &&
  660. !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
  661. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
  662. if (rc) {
  663. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  664. if (rc) {
  665. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  666. "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
  667. return rc;
  668. }
  669. }
  670. } else {
  671. rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  672. if (rc) {
  673. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  674. "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
  675. return rc;
  676. }
  677. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  678. if (rc) {
  679. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  680. "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
  681. return rc;
  682. }
  683. }
  684. for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
  685. #if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
  686. if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
  687. continue;
  688. #endif
  689. port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
  690. VPRINTK("mmio %p port_mmio %p\n", mmio, port_mmio);
  691. ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i],
  692. (unsigned long) mmio, i);
  693. /* make sure port is not active */
  694. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  695. VPRINTK("PORT_CMD 0x%x\n", tmp);
  696. if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  697. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
  698. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  699. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
  700. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  701. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  702. /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
  703. * this is slightly incorrect.
  704. */
  705. msleep(500);
  706. }
  707. writel(PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  708. j = 0;
  709. while (j < 100) {
  710. msleep(10);
  711. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
  712. if ((tmp & 0xf) == 0x3)
  713. break;
  714. j++;
  715. }
  716. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  717. VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
  718. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  719. /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
  720. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  721. VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
  722. if (tmp)
  723. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  724. writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  725. /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
  726. writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
  727. }
  728. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  729. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  730. writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  731. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  732. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  733. pci_set_master(pdev);
  734. return 0;
  735. }
  736. static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  737. {
  738. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  739. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  740. void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  741. u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
  742. const char *speed_s;
  743. u16 cc;
  744. const char *scc_s;
  745. vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
  746. cap = hpriv->cap;
  747. impl = hpriv->port_map;
  748. speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
  749. if (speed == 1)
  750. speed_s = "1.5";
  751. else if (speed == 2)
  752. speed_s = "3";
  753. else
  754. speed_s = "?";
  755. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
  756. if (cc == 0x0101)
  757. scc_s = "IDE";
  758. else if (cc == 0x0106)
  759. scc_s = "SATA";
  760. else if (cc == 0x0104)
  761. scc_s = "RAID";
  762. else
  763. scc_s = "unknown";
  764. dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
  765. "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
  766. "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
  767. ,
  768. (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
  769. (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
  770. (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
  771. vers & 0xff,
  772. ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
  773. (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
  774. speed_s,
  775. impl,
  776. scc_s);
  777. dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
  778. "flags: "
  779. "%s%s%s%s%s%s"
  780. "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
  781. ,
  782. cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
  783. cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
  784. cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
  785. cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
  786. cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
  787. cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
  788. cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
  789. cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
  790. cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
  791. cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
  792. cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
  793. cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
  794. cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
  795. );
  796. }
  797. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  798. {
  799. static int printed_version;
  800. struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
  801. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  802. unsigned long base;
  803. void __iomem *mmio_base;
  804. unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
  805. int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
  806. int rc;
  807. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  808. if (!printed_version++)
  809. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  810. rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
  811. if (rc)
  812. return rc;
  813. rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
  814. if (rc) {
  815. pci_dev_busy = 1;
  816. goto err_out;
  817. }
  818. if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
  819. have_msi = 1;
  820. else {
  821. pci_intx(pdev, 1);
  822. have_msi = 0;
  823. }
  824. probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
  825. if (probe_ent == NULL) {
  826. rc = -ENOMEM;
  827. goto err_out_msi;
  828. }
  829. memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
  830. probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  831. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
  832. mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
  833. if (mmio_base == NULL) {
  834. rc = -ENOMEM;
  835. goto err_out_free_ent;
  836. }
  837. base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
  838. hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
  839. if (!hpriv) {
  840. rc = -ENOMEM;
  841. goto err_out_iounmap;
  842. }
  843. memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
  844. probe_ent->sht = ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
  845. probe_ent->host_flags = ahci_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
  846. probe_ent->pio_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
  847. probe_ent->udma_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
  848. probe_ent->port_ops = ahci_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
  849. probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
  850. probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
  851. probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
  852. probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
  853. if (have_msi)
  854. hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
  855. /* initialize adapter */
  856. rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
  857. if (rc)
  858. goto err_out_hpriv;
  859. ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
  860. /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
  861. ata_device_add(probe_ent);
  862. kfree(probe_ent);
  863. return 0;
  864. err_out_hpriv:
  865. kfree(hpriv);
  866. err_out_iounmap:
  867. pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
  868. err_out_free_ent:
  869. kfree(probe_ent);
  870. err_out_msi:
  871. if (have_msi)
  872. pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  873. else
  874. pci_intx(pdev, 0);
  875. pci_release_regions(pdev);
  876. err_out:
  877. if (!pci_dev_busy)
  878. pci_disable_device(pdev);
  879. return rc;
  880. }
  881. static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
  882. {
  883. struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  884. struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  885. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  886. struct ata_port *ap;
  887. unsigned int i;
  888. int have_msi;
  889. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  890. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  891. scsi_remove_host(ap->host);
  892. }
  893. have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
  894. free_irq(host_set->irq, host_set);
  895. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  896. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  897. ata_scsi_release(ap->host);
  898. scsi_host_put(ap->host);
  899. }
  900. kfree(hpriv);
  901. pci_iounmap(pdev, host_set->mmio_base);
  902. kfree(host_set);
  903. if (have_msi)
  904. pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  905. else
  906. pci_intx(pdev, 0);
  907. pci_release_regions(pdev);
  908. pci_disable_device(pdev);
  909. dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  910. }
  911. static int __init ahci_init(void)
  912. {
  913. return pci_module_init(&ahci_pci_driver);
  914. }
  915. static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
  916. {
  917. pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
  918. }
  919. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  920. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
  921. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  922. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
  923. MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  924. module_init(ahci_init);
  925. module_exit(ahci_exit);