cs5530.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/ide/pci/cs5530.c Version 0.7 Sept 10, 2002
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  5. * Ditto of GNU General Public License.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
  8. * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. *
  10. * Development of this chipset driver was funded
  11. * by the nice folks at National Semiconductor.
  12. *
  13. * Documentation:
  14. * CS5530 documentation available from National Semiconductor.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/delay.h>
  20. #include <linux/timer.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  23. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  24. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  25. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26. #include <linux/pci.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/ide.h>
  29. #include <asm/io.h>
  30. #include <asm/irq.h>
  31. /**
  32. * cs5530_xfer_set_mode - set a new transfer mode at the drive
  33. * @drive: drive to tune
  34. * @mode: new mode
  35. *
  36. * Logging wrapper to the IDE driver speed configuration. This can
  37. * probably go away now.
  38. */
  39. static int cs5530_set_xfer_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
  40. {
  41. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cs5530_set_xfer_mode(%s)\n",
  42. drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(mode));
  43. return (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode));
  44. }
  45. /*
  46. * Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format".
  47. * Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings.
  48. * Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives.
  49. */
  50. static unsigned int cs5530_pio_timings[2][5] = {
  51. {0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010},
  52. {0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}
  53. };
  54. /*
  55. * After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x0000e132, which is not valid.
  56. */
  57. #define CS5530_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x0000e132)
  58. #define CS5530_BASEREG(hwif) (((hwif)->dma_base & ~0xf) + ((hwif)->channel ? 0x30 : 0x20))
  59. /**
  60. * cs5530_tuneproc - select/set PIO modes
  61. *
  62. * cs5530_tuneproc() handles selection/setting of PIO modes
  63. * for both the chipset and drive.
  64. *
  65. * The ide_init_cs5530() routine guarantees that all drives
  66. * will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here.
  67. */
  68. static void cs5530_tuneproc (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) /* pio=255 means "autotune" */
  69. {
  70. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  71. unsigned int format;
  72. unsigned long basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
  73. static u8 modes[5] = { XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_1, XFER_PIO_2, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4};
  74. pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL);
  75. if (!cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, modes[pio])) {
  76. format = (hwif->INL(basereg+4) >> 31) & 1;
  77. hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[format][pio],
  78. basereg+(drive->select.b.unit<<3));
  79. }
  80. }
  81. /**
  82. * cs5530_config_dma - select/set DMA and UDMA modes
  83. * @drive: drive to tune
  84. *
  85. * cs5530_config_dma() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes
  86. * for both the chipset and drive. The CS5530 has limitations about
  87. * mixing DMA/UDMA on the same cable.
  88. */
  89. static int cs5530_config_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
  90. {
  91. int udma_ok = 1, mode = 0;
  92. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  93. int unit = drive->select.b.unit;
  94. ide_drive_t *mate = &hwif->drives[unit^1];
  95. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  96. unsigned int reg, timings = 0;
  97. unsigned long basereg;
  98. /*
  99. * Default to DMA-off in case we run into trouble here.
  100. */
  101. hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
  102. /*
  103. * The CS5530 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot
  104. * mix UDMA/MDMA. It has to be one or the other, for the pair,
  105. * though different timings can still be chosen for each drive.
  106. * We could set the appropriate timing bits on the fly,
  107. * but that might be a bit confusing. So, for now we statically
  108. * handle this requirement by looking at our mate drive to see
  109. * what it is capable of, before choosing a mode for our own drive.
  110. *
  111. * Note: This relies on the fact we never fail from UDMA to MWDMA_2
  112. * but instead drop to PIO
  113. */
  114. if (mate->present) {
  115. struct hd_driveid *mateid = mate->id;
  116. if (mateid && (mateid->capability & 1) &&
  117. !__ide_dma_bad_drive(mate)) {
  118. if ((mateid->field_valid & 4) &&
  119. (mateid->dma_ultra & 7))
  120. udma_ok = 1;
  121. else if ((mateid->field_valid & 2) &&
  122. (mateid->dma_mword & 7))
  123. udma_ok = 0;
  124. else
  125. udma_ok = 1;
  126. }
  127. }
  128. /*
  129. * Now see what the current drive is capable of,
  130. * selecting UDMA only if the mate said it was ok.
  131. */
  132. if (id && (id->capability & 1) && drive->autodma &&
  133. !__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive)) {
  134. if (udma_ok && (id->field_valid & 4) && (id->dma_ultra & 7)) {
  135. if (id->dma_ultra & 4)
  136. mode = XFER_UDMA_2;
  137. else if (id->dma_ultra & 2)
  138. mode = XFER_UDMA_1;
  139. else if (id->dma_ultra & 1)
  140. mode = XFER_UDMA_0;
  141. }
  142. if (!mode && (id->field_valid & 2) && (id->dma_mword & 7)) {
  143. if (id->dma_mword & 4)
  144. mode = XFER_MW_DMA_2;
  145. else if (id->dma_mword & 2)
  146. mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
  147. else if (id->dma_mword & 1)
  148. mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
  149. }
  150. }
  151. /*
  152. * Tell the drive to switch to the new mode; abort on failure.
  153. */
  154. if (!mode || cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, mode))
  155. return 1; /* failure */
  156. /*
  157. * Now tune the chipset to match the drive:
  158. */
  159. switch (mode) {
  160. case XFER_UDMA_0: timings = 0x00921250; break;
  161. case XFER_UDMA_1: timings = 0x00911140; break;
  162. case XFER_UDMA_2: timings = 0x00911030; break;
  163. case XFER_MW_DMA_0: timings = 0x00077771; break;
  164. case XFER_MW_DMA_1: timings = 0x00012121; break;
  165. case XFER_MW_DMA_2: timings = 0x00002020; break;
  166. default:
  167. BUG();
  168. break;
  169. }
  170. basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
  171. reg = hwif->INL(basereg+4); /* get drive0 config register */
  172. timings |= reg & 0x80000000; /* preserve PIO format bit */
  173. if (unit == 0) { /* are we configuring drive0? */
  174. hwif->OUTL(timings, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */
  175. } else {
  176. if (timings & 0x00100000)
  177. reg |= 0x00100000; /* enable UDMA timings for both drives */
  178. else
  179. reg &= ~0x00100000; /* disable UDMA timings for both drives */
  180. hwif->OUTL(reg, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */
  181. hwif->OUTL(timings, basereg+12); /* write drive1 config register */
  182. }
  183. /*
  184. * Finally, turn DMA on in software, and exit.
  185. */
  186. return hwif->ide_dma_on(drive); /* success */
  187. }
  188. /**
  189. * init_chipset_5530 - set up 5530 bridge
  190. * @dev: PCI device
  191. * @name: device name
  192. *
  193. * Initialize the cs5530 bridge for reliable IDE DMA operation.
  194. */
  195. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_cs5530 (struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
  196. {
  197. struct pci_dev *master_0 = NULL, *cs5530_0 = NULL;
  198. unsigned long flags;
  199. dev = NULL;
  200. while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
  201. switch (dev->device) {
  202. case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER:
  203. master_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
  204. break;
  205. case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
  206. cs5530_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
  207. break;
  208. }
  209. }
  210. if (!master_0) {
  211. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate PCI MASTER function\n", name);
  212. goto out;
  213. }
  214. if (!cs5530_0) {
  215. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate CS5530 LEGACY function\n", name);
  216. goto out;
  217. }
  218. spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
  219. /* all CPUs (there should only be one CPU with this chipset) */
  220. /*
  221. * Enable BusMaster and MemoryWriteAndInvalidate for the cs5530:
  222. * --> OR 0x14 into 16-bit PCI COMMAND reg of function 0 of the cs5530
  223. */
  224. pci_set_master(cs5530_0);
  225. pci_set_mwi(cs5530_0);
  226. /*
  227. * Set PCI CacheLineSize to 16-bytes:
  228. * --> Write 0x04 into 8-bit PCI CACHELINESIZE reg of function 0 of the cs5530
  229. */
  230. pci_write_config_byte(cs5530_0, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x04);
  231. /*
  232. * Disable trapping of UDMA register accesses (Win98 hack):
  233. * --> Write 0x5006 into 16-bit reg at offset 0xd0 of function 0 of the cs5530
  234. */
  235. pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, 0xd0, 0x5006);
  236. /*
  237. * Bit-1 at 0x40 enables MemoryWriteAndInvalidate on internal X-bus:
  238. * The other settings are what is necessary to get the register
  239. * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
  240. */
  241. pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x40, 0x1e);
  242. /*
  243. * Set max PCI burst size (16-bytes seems to work best):
  244. * 16bytes: set bit-1 at 0x41 (reg value of 0x16)
  245. * all others: clear bit-1 at 0x41, and do:
  246. * 128bytes: OR 0x00 at 0x41
  247. * 256bytes: OR 0x04 at 0x41
  248. * 512bytes: OR 0x08 at 0x41
  249. * 1024bytes: OR 0x0c at 0x41
  250. */
  251. pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x41, 0x14);
  252. /*
  253. * These settings are necessary to get the chip
  254. * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
  255. */
  256. pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x42, 0x00);
  257. pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x43, 0xc1);
  258. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
  259. out:
  260. pci_dev_put(master_0);
  261. pci_dev_put(cs5530_0);
  262. return 0;
  263. }
  264. /**
  265. * init_hwif_cs5530 - initialise an IDE channel
  266. * @hwif: IDE to initialize
  267. *
  268. * This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel. It
  269. * performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing.
  270. */
  271. static void __devinit init_hwif_cs5530 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  272. {
  273. unsigned long basereg;
  274. u32 d0_timings;
  275. hwif->autodma = 0;
  276. if (hwif->mate)
  277. hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
  278. hwif->tuneproc = &cs5530_tuneproc;
  279. basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
  280. d0_timings = hwif->INL(basereg+0);
  281. if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(d0_timings)) {
  282. /* PIO timings not initialized? */
  283. hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+0);
  284. if (!hwif->drives[0].autotune)
  285. hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
  286. /* needs autotuning later */
  287. }
  288. if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(hwif->INL(basereg+8))) {
  289. /* PIO timings not initialized? */
  290. hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+8);
  291. if (!hwif->drives[1].autotune)
  292. hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
  293. /* needs autotuning later */
  294. }
  295. hwif->atapi_dma = 1;
  296. hwif->ultra_mask = 0x07;
  297. hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
  298. hwif->ide_dma_check = &cs5530_config_dma;
  299. if (!noautodma)
  300. hwif->autodma = 1;
  301. hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  302. hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  303. }
  304. static ide_pci_device_t cs5530_chipset __devinitdata = {
  305. .name = "CS5530",
  306. .init_chipset = init_chipset_cs5530,
  307. .init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5530,
  308. .channels = 2,
  309. .autodma = AUTODMA,
  310. .bootable = ON_BOARD,
  311. };
  312. static int __devinit cs5530_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  313. {
  314. return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &cs5530_chipset);
  315. }
  316. static struct pci_device_id cs5530_pci_tbl[] = {
  317. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_IDE, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  318. { 0, },
  319. };
  320. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5530_pci_tbl);
  321. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  322. .name = "CS5530 IDE",
  323. .id_table = cs5530_pci_tbl,
  324. .probe = cs5530_init_one,
  325. };
  326. static int __init cs5530_ide_init(void)
  327. {
  328. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  329. }
  330. module_init(cs5530_ide_init);
  331. MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
  332. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix/NS 5530 IDE");
  333. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");