processor.h 12 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
  2. #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
  3. /*
  4. * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #include <asm/reg.h>
  12. #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
  13. #define TS_FPRWIDTH 2
  14. #else
  15. #define TS_FPRWIDTH 1
  16. #endif
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  18. /* Default SMT priority is set to 3. Use 11- 13bits to save priority. */
  19. #define PPR_PRIORITY 3
  20. #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
  21. #define INIT_PPR (PPR_PRIORITY << 50)
  22. #else
  23. #define INIT_PPR ((u64)PPR_PRIORITY << 50)
  24. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  25. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
  26. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  27. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  28. #include <linux/cache.h>
  29. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  30. #include <asm/types.h>
  31. #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
  32. /* We do _not_ want to define new machine types at all, those must die
  33. * in favor of using the device-tree
  34. * -- BenH.
  35. */
  36. /* PREP sub-platform types see residual.h for these */
  37. #define _PREP_Motorola 0x01 /* motorola prep */
  38. #define _PREP_Firm 0x02 /* firmworks prep */
  39. #define _PREP_IBM 0x00 /* ibm prep */
  40. #define _PREP_Bull 0x03 /* bull prep */
  41. /* CHRP sub-platform types. These are arbitrary */
  42. #define _CHRP_Motorola 0x04 /* motorola chrp, the cobra */
  43. #define _CHRP_IBM 0x05 /* IBM chrp, the longtrail and longtrail 2 */
  44. #define _CHRP_Pegasos 0x06 /* Genesi/bplan's Pegasos and Pegasos2 */
  45. #define _CHRP_briq 0x07 /* TotalImpact's briQ */
  46. #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
  47. extern int _chrp_type;
  48. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PREP
  49. /* what kind of prep workstation we are */
  50. extern int _prep_type;
  51. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PREP */
  52. #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32) */
  53. /*
  54. * Default implementation of macro that returns current
  55. * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  56. */
  57. #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
  58. /* Macros for adjusting thread priority (hardware multi-threading) */
  59. #define HMT_very_low() asm volatile("or 31,31,31 # very low priority")
  60. #define HMT_low() asm volatile("or 1,1,1 # low priority")
  61. #define HMT_medium_low() asm volatile("or 6,6,6 # medium low priority")
  62. #define HMT_medium() asm volatile("or 2,2,2 # medium priority")
  63. #define HMT_medium_high() asm volatile("or 5,5,5 # medium high priority")
  64. #define HMT_high() asm volatile("or 3,3,3 # high priority")
  65. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  66. struct task_struct;
  67. void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fdptr, unsigned long sp);
  68. void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
  69. /* Lazy FPU handling on uni-processor */
  70. extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math;
  71. extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_altivec;
  72. extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_vsx;
  73. extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_spe;
  74. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  75. #if CONFIG_TASK_SIZE > CONFIG_KERNEL_START
  76. #error User TASK_SIZE overlaps with KERNEL_START address
  77. #endif
  78. #define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_TASK_SIZE)
  79. /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
  80. * space during mmap's.
  81. */
  82. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 8 * 3)
  83. #endif
  84. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  85. /* 64-bit user address space is 46-bits (64TB user VM) */
  86. #define TASK_SIZE_USER64 (0x0000400000000000UL)
  87. /*
  88. * 32-bit user address space is 4GB - 1 page
  89. * (this 1 page is needed so referencing of 0xFFFFFFFF generates EFAULT
  90. */
  91. #define TASK_SIZE_USER32 (0x0000000100000000UL - (1*PAGE_SIZE))
  92. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
  93. TASK_SIZE_USER32 : TASK_SIZE_USER64)
  94. #define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current)
  95. /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
  96. * space during mmap's.
  97. */
  98. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER32 / 4))
  99. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER64 / 4))
  100. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ((is_32bit_task()) ? \
  101. TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 : TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 )
  102. #endif
  103. #ifdef __powerpc64__
  104. #define STACK_TOP_USER64 TASK_SIZE_USER64
  105. #define STACK_TOP_USER32 TASK_SIZE_USER32
  106. #define STACK_TOP (is_32bit_task() ? \
  107. STACK_TOP_USER32 : STACK_TOP_USER64)
  108. #define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP_USER64
  109. #else /* __powerpc64__ */
  110. #define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
  111. #define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
  112. #endif /* __powerpc64__ */
  113. typedef struct {
  114. unsigned long seg;
  115. } mm_segment_t;
  116. #define TS_FPROFFSET 0
  117. #define TS_VSRLOWOFFSET 1
  118. #define TS_FPR(i) fpr[i][TS_FPROFFSET]
  119. struct thread_struct {
  120. unsigned long ksp; /* Kernel stack pointer */
  121. unsigned long ksp_limit; /* if ksp <= ksp_limit stack overflow */
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  123. unsigned long ksp_vsid;
  124. #endif
  125. struct pt_regs *regs; /* Pointer to saved register state */
  126. mm_segment_t fs; /* for get_fs() validation */
  127. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
  128. /* BookE base exception scratch space; align on cacheline */
  129. unsigned long normsave[8] ____cacheline_aligned;
  130. #endif
  131. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  132. void *pgdir; /* root of page-table tree */
  133. #endif
  134. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
  135. /*
  136. * The following help to manage the use of Debug Control Registers
  137. * om the BookE platforms.
  138. */
  139. unsigned long dbcr0;
  140. unsigned long dbcr1;
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
  142. unsigned long dbcr2;
  143. #endif
  144. /*
  145. * The stored value of the DBSR register will be the value at the
  146. * last debug interrupt. This register can only be read from the
  147. * user (will never be written to) and has value while helping to
  148. * describe the reason for the last debug trap. Torez
  149. */
  150. unsigned long dbsr;
  151. /*
  152. * The following will contain addresses used by debug applications
  153. * to help trace and trap on particular address locations.
  154. * The bits in the Debug Control Registers above help define which
  155. * of the following registers will contain valid data and/or addresses.
  156. */
  157. unsigned long iac1;
  158. unsigned long iac2;
  159. #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
  160. unsigned long iac3;
  161. unsigned long iac4;
  162. #endif
  163. unsigned long dac1;
  164. unsigned long dac2;
  165. #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
  166. unsigned long dvc1;
  167. unsigned long dvc2;
  168. #endif
  169. #endif
  170. /* FP and VSX 0-31 register set */
  171. double fpr[32][TS_FPRWIDTH];
  172. struct {
  173. unsigned int pad;
  174. unsigned int val; /* Floating point status */
  175. } fpscr;
  176. int fpexc_mode; /* floating-point exception mode */
  177. unsigned int align_ctl; /* alignment handling control */
  178. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  179. unsigned long start_tb; /* Start purr when proc switched in */
  180. unsigned long accum_tb; /* Total accumilated purr for process */
  181. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  182. struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM];
  183. /*
  184. * Helps identify source of single-step exception and subsequent
  185. * hw-breakpoint enablement
  186. */
  187. struct perf_event *last_hit_ubp;
  188. #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
  189. #endif
  190. struct arch_hw_breakpoint hw_brk; /* info on the hardware breakpoint */
  191. unsigned long trap_nr; /* last trap # on this thread */
  192. #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
  193. /* Complete AltiVec register set */
  194. vector128 vr[32] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
  195. /* AltiVec status */
  196. vector128 vscr __attribute__((aligned(16)));
  197. unsigned long vrsave;
  198. int used_vr; /* set if process has used altivec */
  199. #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
  200. #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
  201. /* VSR status */
  202. int used_vsr; /* set if process has used altivec */
  203. #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
  204. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  205. unsigned long evr[32]; /* upper 32-bits of SPE regs */
  206. u64 acc; /* Accumulator */
  207. unsigned long spefscr; /* SPE & eFP status */
  208. int used_spe; /* set if process has used spe */
  209. #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
  210. #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER
  211. void* kvm_shadow_vcpu; /* KVM internal data */
  212. #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER */
  213. #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) && defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
  214. struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_vcpu;
  215. #endif
  216. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  217. unsigned long dscr;
  218. int dscr_inherit;
  219. unsigned long ppr; /* used to save/restore SMT priority */
  220. #endif
  221. };
  222. #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
  223. #define INIT_SP (sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack)
  224. #define INIT_SP_LIMIT \
  225. (_ALIGN_UP(sizeof(init_thread_info), 16) + (unsigned long) &init_stack)
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  227. #define SPEFSCR_INIT .spefscr = SPEFSCR_FINVE | SPEFSCR_FDBZE | SPEFSCR_FUNFE | SPEFSCR_FOVFE,
  228. #else
  229. #define SPEFSCR_INIT
  230. #endif
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  232. #define INIT_THREAD { \
  233. .ksp = INIT_SP, \
  234. .ksp_limit = INIT_SP_LIMIT, \
  235. .fs = KERNEL_DS, \
  236. .pgdir = swapper_pg_dir, \
  237. .fpexc_mode = MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1, \
  238. SPEFSCR_INIT \
  239. }
  240. #else
  241. #define INIT_THREAD { \
  242. .ksp = INIT_SP, \
  243. .ksp_limit = INIT_SP_LIMIT, \
  244. .regs = (struct pt_regs *)INIT_SP - 1, /* XXX bogus, I think */ \
  245. .fs = KERNEL_DS, \
  246. .fpr = {{0}}, \
  247. .fpscr = { .val = 0, }, \
  248. .fpexc_mode = 0, \
  249. .ppr = INIT_PPR, \
  250. }
  251. #endif
  252. /*
  253. * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. For now, this is the "user" PC
  254. */
  255. #define thread_saved_pc(tsk) \
  256. ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0)
  257. #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.regs)
  258. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
  259. #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0)
  260. #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->gpr[1]: 0)
  261. /* Get/set floating-point exception mode */
  262. #define GET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, adr) get_fpexc_mode((tsk), (adr))
  263. #define SET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, val) set_fpexc_mode((tsk), (val))
  264. extern int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
  265. extern int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
  266. #define GET_ENDIAN(tsk, adr) get_endian((tsk), (adr))
  267. #define SET_ENDIAN(tsk, val) set_endian((tsk), (val))
  268. extern int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
  269. extern int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
  270. #define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, adr) get_unalign_ctl((tsk), (adr))
  271. #define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, val) set_unalign_ctl((tsk), (val))
  272. extern int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
  273. extern int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
  274. static inline unsigned int __unpack_fe01(unsigned long msr_bits)
  275. {
  276. return ((msr_bits & MSR_FE0) >> 10) | ((msr_bits & MSR_FE1) >> 8);
  277. }
  278. static inline unsigned long __pack_fe01(unsigned int fpmode)
  279. {
  280. return ((fpmode << 10) & MSR_FE0) | ((fpmode << 8) & MSR_FE1);
  281. }
  282. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  283. #define cpu_relax() do { HMT_low(); HMT_medium(); barrier(); } while (0)
  284. #else
  285. #define cpu_relax() barrier()
  286. #endif
  287. /* Check that a certain kernel stack pointer is valid in task_struct p */
  288. int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
  289. unsigned long nbytes);
  290. /*
  291. * Prefetch macros.
  292. */
  293. #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
  294. #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
  295. #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
  296. static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
  297. {
  298. if (unlikely(!x))
  299. return;
  300. __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbt 0,%0" : : "r" (x));
  301. }
  302. static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
  303. {
  304. if (unlikely(!x))
  305. return;
  306. __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbtst 0,%0" : : "r" (x));
  307. }
  308. #define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x)
  309. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  310. #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
  311. #endif
  312. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  313. static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_32)
  314. {
  315. unsigned long sp;
  316. if (is_32)
  317. sp = regs->gpr[1] & 0x0ffffffffUL;
  318. else
  319. sp = regs->gpr[1];
  320. return sp;
  321. }
  322. #else
  323. static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_32)
  324. {
  325. return regs->gpr[1];
  326. }
  327. #endif
  328. extern unsigned long cpuidle_disable;
  329. enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE = 0, IDLE_POWERSAVE_OFF};
  330. extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
  331. extern void power7_nap(void);
  332. #ifdef CONFIG_PSERIES_IDLE
  333. extern void update_smt_snooze_delay(int cpu, int residency);
  334. #else
  335. static inline void update_smt_snooze_delay(int cpu, int residency) {}
  336. #endif
  337. extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
  338. extern void hard_reset_now(void);
  339. extern void poweroff_now(void);
  340. extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
  341. extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to);
  342. extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to);
  343. extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);
  344. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  345. /*
  346. * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
  347. * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
  348. * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
  349. *
  350. * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
  351. */
  352. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
  353. #endif
  354. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  355. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  356. #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H */