xfs_log_cil.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  6. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7. *
  8. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  9. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  11. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12. *
  13. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  15. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  16. */
  17. #include "xfs.h"
  18. #include "xfs_fs.h"
  19. #include "xfs_types.h"
  20. #include "xfs_bit.h"
  21. #include "xfs_log.h"
  22. #include "xfs_inum.h"
  23. #include "xfs_trans.h"
  24. #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  25. #include "xfs_log_priv.h"
  26. #include "xfs_sb.h"
  27. #include "xfs_ag.h"
  28. #include "xfs_mount.h"
  29. #include "xfs_error.h"
  30. #include "xfs_alloc.h"
  31. #include "xfs_discard.h"
  32. /*
  33. * Perform initial CIL structure initialisation.
  34. */
  35. int
  36. xlog_cil_init(
  37. struct log *log)
  38. {
  39. struct xfs_cil *cil;
  40. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  41. cil = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*cil), KM_SLEEP|KM_MAYFAIL);
  42. if (!cil)
  43. return ENOMEM;
  44. ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx), KM_SLEEP|KM_MAYFAIL);
  45. if (!ctx) {
  46. kmem_free(cil);
  47. return ENOMEM;
  48. }
  49. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cil->xc_cil);
  50. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cil->xc_committing);
  51. spin_lock_init(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  52. init_rwsem(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  53. init_waitqueue_head(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
  54. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->committing);
  55. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->busy_extents);
  56. ctx->sequence = 1;
  57. ctx->cil = cil;
  58. cil->xc_ctx = ctx;
  59. cil->xc_current_sequence = ctx->sequence;
  60. cil->xc_log = log;
  61. log->l_cilp = cil;
  62. return 0;
  63. }
  64. void
  65. xlog_cil_destroy(
  66. struct log *log)
  67. {
  68. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx) {
  69. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket)
  70. xfs_log_ticket_put(log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket);
  71. kmem_free(log->l_cilp->xc_ctx);
  72. }
  73. ASSERT(list_empty(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil));
  74. kmem_free(log->l_cilp);
  75. }
  76. /*
  77. * Allocate a new ticket. Failing to get a new ticket makes it really hard to
  78. * recover, so we don't allow failure here. Also, we allocate in a context that
  79. * we don't want to be issuing transactions from, so we need to tell the
  80. * allocation code this as well.
  81. *
  82. * We don't reserve any space for the ticket - we are going to steal whatever
  83. * space we require from transactions as they commit. To ensure we reserve all
  84. * the space required, we need to set the current reservation of the ticket to
  85. * zero so that we know to steal the initial transaction overhead from the
  86. * first transaction commit.
  87. */
  88. static struct xlog_ticket *
  89. xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(
  90. struct log *log)
  91. {
  92. struct xlog_ticket *tic;
  93. tic = xlog_ticket_alloc(log, 0, 1, XFS_TRANSACTION, 0,
  94. KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  95. tic->t_trans_type = XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT;
  96. /*
  97. * set the current reservation to zero so we know to steal the basic
  98. * transaction overhead reservation from the first transaction commit.
  99. */
  100. tic->t_curr_res = 0;
  101. return tic;
  102. }
  103. /*
  104. * After the first stage of log recovery is done, we know where the head and
  105. * tail of the log are. We need this log initialisation done before we can
  106. * initialise the first CIL checkpoint context.
  107. *
  108. * Here we allocate a log ticket to track space usage during a CIL push. This
  109. * ticket is passed to xlog_write() directly so that we don't slowly leak log
  110. * space by failing to account for space used by log headers and additional
  111. * region headers for split regions.
  112. */
  113. void
  114. xlog_cil_init_post_recovery(
  115. struct log *log)
  116. {
  117. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
  118. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence = 1;
  119. log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->commit_lsn = xlog_assign_lsn(log->l_curr_cycle,
  120. log->l_curr_block);
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Format log item into a flat buffers
  124. *
  125. * For delayed logging, we need to hold a formatted buffer containing all the
  126. * changes on the log item. This enables us to relog the item in memory and
  127. * write it out asynchronously without needing to relock the object that was
  128. * modified at the time it gets written into the iclog.
  129. *
  130. * This function builds a vector for the changes in each log item in the
  131. * transaction. It then works out the length of the buffer needed for each log
  132. * item, allocates them and formats the vector for the item into the buffer.
  133. * The buffer is then attached to the log item are then inserted into the
  134. * Committed Item List for tracking until the next checkpoint is written out.
  135. *
  136. * We don't set up region headers during this process; we simply copy the
  137. * regions into the flat buffer. We can do this because we still have to do a
  138. * formatting step to write the regions into the iclog buffer. Writing the
  139. * ophdrs during the iclog write means that we can support splitting large
  140. * regions across iclog boundares without needing a change in the format of the
  141. * item/region encapsulation.
  142. *
  143. * Hence what we need to do now is change the rewrite the vector array to point
  144. * to the copied region inside the buffer we just allocated. This allows us to
  145. * format the regions into the iclog as though they are being formatted
  146. * directly out of the objects themselves.
  147. */
  148. static void
  149. xlog_cil_format_items(
  150. struct log *log,
  151. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector)
  152. {
  153. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  154. ASSERT(log_vector);
  155. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next) {
  156. void *ptr;
  157. int index;
  158. int len = 0;
  159. /* build the vector array and calculate it's length */
  160. IOP_FORMAT(lv->lv_item, lv->lv_iovecp);
  161. for (index = 0; index < lv->lv_niovecs; index++)
  162. len += lv->lv_iovecp[index].i_len;
  163. lv->lv_buf_len = len;
  164. lv->lv_buf = kmem_alloc(lv->lv_buf_len, KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  165. ptr = lv->lv_buf;
  166. for (index = 0; index < lv->lv_niovecs; index++) {
  167. struct xfs_log_iovec *vec = &lv->lv_iovecp[index];
  168. memcpy(ptr, vec->i_addr, vec->i_len);
  169. vec->i_addr = ptr;
  170. ptr += vec->i_len;
  171. }
  172. ASSERT(ptr == lv->lv_buf + lv->lv_buf_len);
  173. }
  174. }
  175. /*
  176. * Prepare the log item for insertion into the CIL. Calculate the difference in
  177. * log space and vectors it will consume, and if it is a new item pin it as
  178. * well.
  179. */
  180. STATIC void
  181. xfs_cil_prepare_item(
  182. struct log *log,
  183. struct xfs_log_vec *lv,
  184. int *len,
  185. int *diff_iovecs)
  186. {
  187. struct xfs_log_vec *old = lv->lv_item->li_lv;
  188. if (old) {
  189. /* existing lv on log item, space used is a delta */
  190. ASSERT(!list_empty(&lv->lv_item->li_cil));
  191. ASSERT(old->lv_buf && old->lv_buf_len && old->lv_niovecs);
  192. *len += lv->lv_buf_len - old->lv_buf_len;
  193. *diff_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs - old->lv_niovecs;
  194. kmem_free(old->lv_buf);
  195. kmem_free(old);
  196. } else {
  197. /* new lv, must pin the log item */
  198. ASSERT(!lv->lv_item->li_lv);
  199. ASSERT(list_empty(&lv->lv_item->li_cil));
  200. *len += lv->lv_buf_len;
  201. *diff_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs;
  202. IOP_PIN(lv->lv_item);
  203. }
  204. /* attach new log vector to log item */
  205. lv->lv_item->li_lv = lv;
  206. /*
  207. * If this is the first time the item is being committed to the
  208. * CIL, store the sequence number on the log item so we can
  209. * tell in future commits whether this is the first checkpoint
  210. * the item is being committed into.
  211. */
  212. if (!lv->lv_item->li_seq)
  213. lv->lv_item->li_seq = log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence;
  214. }
  215. /*
  216. * Insert the log items into the CIL and calculate the difference in space
  217. * consumed by the item. Add the space to the checkpoint ticket and calculate
  218. * if the change requires additional log metadata. If it does, take that space
  219. * as well. Remove the amount of space we addded to the checkpoint ticket from
  220. * the current transaction ticket so that the accounting works out correctly.
  221. */
  222. static void
  223. xlog_cil_insert_items(
  224. struct log *log,
  225. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector,
  226. struct xlog_ticket *ticket)
  227. {
  228. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  229. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = cil->xc_ctx;
  230. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  231. int len = 0;
  232. int diff_iovecs = 0;
  233. int iclog_space;
  234. ASSERT(log_vector);
  235. /*
  236. * Do all the accounting aggregation and switching of log vectors
  237. * around in a separate loop to the insertion of items into the CIL.
  238. * Then we can do a separate loop to update the CIL within a single
  239. * lock/unlock pair. This reduces the number of round trips on the CIL
  240. * lock from O(nr_logvectors) to O(1) and greatly reduces the overall
  241. * hold time for the transaction commit.
  242. *
  243. * If this is the first time the item is being placed into the CIL in
  244. * this context, pin it so it can't be written to disk until the CIL is
  245. * flushed to the iclog and the iclog written to disk.
  246. *
  247. * We can do this safely because the context can't checkpoint until we
  248. * are done so it doesn't matter exactly how we update the CIL.
  249. */
  250. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next)
  251. xfs_cil_prepare_item(log, lv, &len, &diff_iovecs);
  252. /* account for space used by new iovec headers */
  253. len += diff_iovecs * sizeof(xlog_op_header_t);
  254. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  255. /* move the items to the tail of the CIL */
  256. for (lv = log_vector; lv; lv = lv->lv_next)
  257. list_move_tail(&lv->lv_item->li_cil, &cil->xc_cil);
  258. ctx->nvecs += diff_iovecs;
  259. /*
  260. * Now transfer enough transaction reservation to the context ticket
  261. * for the checkpoint. The context ticket is special - the unit
  262. * reservation has to grow as well as the current reservation as we
  263. * steal from tickets so we can correctly determine the space used
  264. * during the transaction commit.
  265. */
  266. if (ctx->ticket->t_curr_res == 0) {
  267. /* first commit in checkpoint, steal the header reservation */
  268. ASSERT(ticket->t_curr_res >= ctx->ticket->t_unit_res + len);
  269. ctx->ticket->t_curr_res = ctx->ticket->t_unit_res;
  270. ticket->t_curr_res -= ctx->ticket->t_unit_res;
  271. }
  272. /* do we need space for more log record headers? */
  273. iclog_space = log->l_iclog_size - log->l_iclog_hsize;
  274. if (len > 0 && (ctx->space_used / iclog_space !=
  275. (ctx->space_used + len) / iclog_space)) {
  276. int hdrs;
  277. hdrs = (len + iclog_space - 1) / iclog_space;
  278. /* need to take into account split region headers, too */
  279. hdrs *= log->l_iclog_hsize + sizeof(struct xlog_op_header);
  280. ctx->ticket->t_unit_res += hdrs;
  281. ctx->ticket->t_curr_res += hdrs;
  282. ticket->t_curr_res -= hdrs;
  283. ASSERT(ticket->t_curr_res >= len);
  284. }
  285. ticket->t_curr_res -= len;
  286. ctx->space_used += len;
  287. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  288. }
  289. static void
  290. xlog_cil_free_logvec(
  291. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector)
  292. {
  293. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  294. for (lv = log_vector; lv; ) {
  295. struct xfs_log_vec *next = lv->lv_next;
  296. kmem_free(lv->lv_buf);
  297. kmem_free(lv);
  298. lv = next;
  299. }
  300. }
  301. /*
  302. * Mark all items committed and clear busy extents. We free the log vector
  303. * chains in a separate pass so that we unpin the log items as quickly as
  304. * possible.
  305. */
  306. static void
  307. xlog_cil_committed(
  308. void *args,
  309. int abort)
  310. {
  311. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx = args;
  312. struct xfs_mount *mp = ctx->cil->xc_log->l_mp;
  313. xfs_trans_committed_bulk(ctx->cil->xc_log->l_ailp, ctx->lv_chain,
  314. ctx->start_lsn, abort);
  315. xfs_alloc_busy_sort(&ctx->busy_extents);
  316. xfs_alloc_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents,
  317. (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD) && !abort);
  318. spin_lock(&ctx->cil->xc_cil_lock);
  319. list_del(&ctx->committing);
  320. spin_unlock(&ctx->cil->xc_cil_lock);
  321. xlog_cil_free_logvec(ctx->lv_chain);
  322. if (!list_empty(&ctx->busy_extents)) {
  323. ASSERT(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD);
  324. xfs_discard_extents(mp, &ctx->busy_extents);
  325. xfs_alloc_busy_clear(mp, &ctx->busy_extents, false);
  326. }
  327. kmem_free(ctx);
  328. }
  329. /*
  330. * Push the Committed Item List to the log. If @push_seq flag is zero, then it
  331. * is a background flush and so we can chose to ignore it. Otherwise, if the
  332. * current sequence is the same as @push_seq we need to do a flush. If
  333. * @push_seq is less than the current sequence, then it has already been
  334. * flushed and we don't need to do anything - the caller will wait for it to
  335. * complete if necessary.
  336. *
  337. * @push_seq is a value rather than a flag because that allows us to do an
  338. * unlocked check of the sequence number for a match. Hence we can allows log
  339. * forces to run racily and not issue pushes for the same sequence twice. If we
  340. * get a race between multiple pushes for the same sequence they will block on
  341. * the first one and then abort, hence avoiding needless pushes.
  342. */
  343. STATIC int
  344. xlog_cil_push(
  345. struct log *log,
  346. xfs_lsn_t push_seq)
  347. {
  348. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  349. struct xfs_log_vec *lv;
  350. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  351. struct xfs_cil_ctx *new_ctx;
  352. struct xlog_in_core *commit_iclog;
  353. struct xlog_ticket *tic;
  354. int num_lv;
  355. int num_iovecs;
  356. int len;
  357. int error = 0;
  358. struct xfs_trans_header thdr;
  359. struct xfs_log_iovec lhdr;
  360. struct xfs_log_vec lvhdr = { NULL };
  361. xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn;
  362. if (!cil)
  363. return 0;
  364. ASSERT(!push_seq || push_seq <= cil->xc_ctx->sequence);
  365. new_ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx), KM_SLEEP|KM_NOFS);
  366. new_ctx->ticket = xlog_cil_ticket_alloc(log);
  367. /*
  368. * Lock out transaction commit, but don't block for background pushes
  369. * unless we are well over the CIL space limit. See the definition of
  370. * XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT() for the full explanation of the logic
  371. * used here.
  372. */
  373. if (!down_write_trylock(&cil->xc_ctx_lock)) {
  374. if (!push_seq &&
  375. cil->xc_ctx->space_used < XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  376. goto out_free_ticket;
  377. down_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  378. }
  379. ctx = cil->xc_ctx;
  380. /* check if we've anything to push */
  381. if (list_empty(&cil->xc_cil))
  382. goto out_skip;
  383. /* check for spurious background flush */
  384. if (!push_seq && cil->xc_ctx->space_used < XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  385. goto out_skip;
  386. /* check for a previously pushed seqeunce */
  387. if (push_seq && push_seq < cil->xc_ctx->sequence)
  388. goto out_skip;
  389. /*
  390. * pull all the log vectors off the items in the CIL, and
  391. * remove the items from the CIL. We don't need the CIL lock
  392. * here because it's only needed on the transaction commit
  393. * side which is currently locked out by the flush lock.
  394. */
  395. lv = NULL;
  396. num_lv = 0;
  397. num_iovecs = 0;
  398. len = 0;
  399. while (!list_empty(&cil->xc_cil)) {
  400. struct xfs_log_item *item;
  401. int i;
  402. item = list_first_entry(&cil->xc_cil,
  403. struct xfs_log_item, li_cil);
  404. list_del_init(&item->li_cil);
  405. if (!ctx->lv_chain)
  406. ctx->lv_chain = item->li_lv;
  407. else
  408. lv->lv_next = item->li_lv;
  409. lv = item->li_lv;
  410. item->li_lv = NULL;
  411. num_lv++;
  412. num_iovecs += lv->lv_niovecs;
  413. for (i = 0; i < lv->lv_niovecs; i++)
  414. len += lv->lv_iovecp[i].i_len;
  415. }
  416. /*
  417. * initialise the new context and attach it to the CIL. Then attach
  418. * the current context to the CIL committing lsit so it can be found
  419. * during log forces to extract the commit lsn of the sequence that
  420. * needs to be forced.
  421. */
  422. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ctx->committing);
  423. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ctx->busy_extents);
  424. new_ctx->sequence = ctx->sequence + 1;
  425. new_ctx->cil = cil;
  426. cil->xc_ctx = new_ctx;
  427. /*
  428. * mirror the new sequence into the cil structure so that we can do
  429. * unlocked checks against the current sequence in log forces without
  430. * risking deferencing a freed context pointer.
  431. */
  432. cil->xc_current_sequence = new_ctx->sequence;
  433. /*
  434. * The switch is now done, so we can drop the context lock and move out
  435. * of a shared context. We can't just go straight to the commit record,
  436. * though - we need to synchronise with previous and future commits so
  437. * that the commit records are correctly ordered in the log to ensure
  438. * that we process items during log IO completion in the correct order.
  439. *
  440. * For example, if we get an EFI in one checkpoint and the EFD in the
  441. * next (e.g. due to log forces), we do not want the checkpoint with
  442. * the EFD to be committed before the checkpoint with the EFI. Hence
  443. * we must strictly order the commit records of the checkpoints so
  444. * that: a) the checkpoint callbacks are attached to the iclogs in the
  445. * correct order; and b) the checkpoints are replayed in correct order
  446. * in log recovery.
  447. *
  448. * Hence we need to add this context to the committing context list so
  449. * that higher sequences will wait for us to write out a commit record
  450. * before they do.
  451. */
  452. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  453. list_add(&ctx->committing, &cil->xc_committing);
  454. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  455. up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  456. /*
  457. * Build a checkpoint transaction header and write it to the log to
  458. * begin the transaction. We need to account for the space used by the
  459. * transaction header here as it is not accounted for in xlog_write().
  460. *
  461. * The LSN we need to pass to the log items on transaction commit is
  462. * the LSN reported by the first log vector write. If we use the commit
  463. * record lsn then we can move the tail beyond the grant write head.
  464. */
  465. tic = ctx->ticket;
  466. thdr.th_magic = XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC;
  467. thdr.th_type = XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT;
  468. thdr.th_tid = tic->t_tid;
  469. thdr.th_num_items = num_iovecs;
  470. lhdr.i_addr = &thdr;
  471. lhdr.i_len = sizeof(xfs_trans_header_t);
  472. lhdr.i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR;
  473. tic->t_curr_res -= lhdr.i_len + sizeof(xlog_op_header_t);
  474. lvhdr.lv_niovecs = 1;
  475. lvhdr.lv_iovecp = &lhdr;
  476. lvhdr.lv_next = ctx->lv_chain;
  477. error = xlog_write(log, &lvhdr, tic, &ctx->start_lsn, NULL, 0);
  478. if (error)
  479. goto out_abort_free_ticket;
  480. /*
  481. * now that we've written the checkpoint into the log, strictly
  482. * order the commit records so replay will get them in the right order.
  483. */
  484. restart:
  485. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  486. list_for_each_entry(new_ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
  487. /*
  488. * Higher sequences will wait for this one so skip them.
  489. * Don't wait for own own sequence, either.
  490. */
  491. if (new_ctx->sequence >= ctx->sequence)
  492. continue;
  493. if (!new_ctx->commit_lsn) {
  494. /*
  495. * It is still being pushed! Wait for the push to
  496. * complete, then start again from the beginning.
  497. */
  498. xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_cil_lock);
  499. goto restart;
  500. }
  501. }
  502. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  503. /* xfs_log_done always frees the ticket on error. */
  504. commit_lsn = xfs_log_done(log->l_mp, tic, &commit_iclog, 0);
  505. if (commit_lsn == -1)
  506. goto out_abort;
  507. /* attach all the transactions w/ busy extents to iclog */
  508. ctx->log_cb.cb_func = xlog_cil_committed;
  509. ctx->log_cb.cb_arg = ctx;
  510. error = xfs_log_notify(log->l_mp, commit_iclog, &ctx->log_cb);
  511. if (error)
  512. goto out_abort;
  513. /*
  514. * now the checkpoint commit is complete and we've attached the
  515. * callbacks to the iclog we can assign the commit LSN to the context
  516. * and wake up anyone who is waiting for the commit to complete.
  517. */
  518. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  519. ctx->commit_lsn = commit_lsn;
  520. wake_up_all(&cil->xc_commit_wait);
  521. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  522. /* release the hounds! */
  523. return xfs_log_release_iclog(log->l_mp, commit_iclog);
  524. out_skip:
  525. up_write(&cil->xc_ctx_lock);
  526. out_free_ticket:
  527. xfs_log_ticket_put(new_ctx->ticket);
  528. kmem_free(new_ctx);
  529. return 0;
  530. out_abort_free_ticket:
  531. xfs_log_ticket_put(tic);
  532. out_abort:
  533. xlog_cil_committed(ctx, XFS_LI_ABORTED);
  534. return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
  535. }
  536. /*
  537. * Commit a transaction with the given vector to the Committed Item List.
  538. *
  539. * To do this, we need to format the item, pin it in memory if required and
  540. * account for the space used by the transaction. Once we have done that we
  541. * need to release the unused reservation for the transaction, attach the
  542. * transaction to the checkpoint context so we carry the busy extents through
  543. * to checkpoint completion, and then unlock all the items in the transaction.
  544. *
  545. * For more specific information about the order of operations in
  546. * xfs_log_commit_cil() please refer to the comments in
  547. * xfs_trans_commit_iclog().
  548. *
  549. * Called with the context lock already held in read mode to lock out
  550. * background commit, returns without it held once background commits are
  551. * allowed again.
  552. */
  553. void
  554. xfs_log_commit_cil(
  555. struct xfs_mount *mp,
  556. struct xfs_trans *tp,
  557. struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector,
  558. xfs_lsn_t *commit_lsn,
  559. int flags)
  560. {
  561. struct log *log = mp->m_log;
  562. int log_flags = 0;
  563. int push = 0;
  564. if (flags & XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES)
  565. log_flags = XFS_LOG_REL_PERM_RESERV;
  566. /*
  567. * do all the hard work of formatting items (including memory
  568. * allocation) outside the CIL context lock. This prevents stalling CIL
  569. * pushes when we are low on memory and a transaction commit spends a
  570. * lot of time in memory reclaim.
  571. */
  572. xlog_cil_format_items(log, log_vector);
  573. /* lock out background commit */
  574. down_read(&log->l_cilp->xc_ctx_lock);
  575. if (commit_lsn)
  576. *commit_lsn = log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->sequence;
  577. xlog_cil_insert_items(log, log_vector, tp->t_ticket);
  578. /* check we didn't blow the reservation */
  579. if (tp->t_ticket->t_curr_res < 0)
  580. xlog_print_tic_res(log->l_mp, tp->t_ticket);
  581. /* attach the transaction to the CIL if it has any busy extents */
  582. if (!list_empty(&tp->t_busy)) {
  583. spin_lock(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil_lock);
  584. list_splice_init(&tp->t_busy,
  585. &log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->busy_extents);
  586. spin_unlock(&log->l_cilp->xc_cil_lock);
  587. }
  588. tp->t_commit_lsn = *commit_lsn;
  589. xfs_log_done(mp, tp->t_ticket, NULL, log_flags);
  590. xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(tp);
  591. /*
  592. * Once all the items of the transaction have been copied to the CIL,
  593. * the items can be unlocked and freed.
  594. *
  595. * This needs to be done before we drop the CIL context lock because we
  596. * have to update state in the log items and unlock them before they go
  597. * to disk. If we don't, then the CIL checkpoint can race with us and
  598. * we can run checkpoint completion before we've updated and unlocked
  599. * the log items. This affects (at least) processing of stale buffers,
  600. * inodes and EFIs.
  601. */
  602. xfs_trans_free_items(tp, *commit_lsn, 0);
  603. /* check for background commit before unlock */
  604. if (log->l_cilp->xc_ctx->space_used > XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log))
  605. push = 1;
  606. up_read(&log->l_cilp->xc_ctx_lock);
  607. /*
  608. * We need to push CIL every so often so we don't cache more than we
  609. * can fit in the log. The limit really is that a checkpoint can't be
  610. * more than half the log (the current checkpoint is not allowed to
  611. * overwrite the previous checkpoint), but commit latency and memory
  612. * usage limit this to a smaller size in most cases.
  613. */
  614. if (push)
  615. xlog_cil_push(log, 0);
  616. }
  617. /*
  618. * Conditionally push the CIL based on the sequence passed in.
  619. *
  620. * We only need to push if we haven't already pushed the sequence
  621. * number given. Hence the only time we will trigger a push here is
  622. * if the push sequence is the same as the current context.
  623. *
  624. * We return the current commit lsn to allow the callers to determine if a
  625. * iclog flush is necessary following this call.
  626. *
  627. * XXX: Initially, just push the CIL unconditionally and return whatever
  628. * commit lsn is there. It'll be empty, so this is broken for now.
  629. */
  630. xfs_lsn_t
  631. xlog_cil_force_lsn(
  632. struct log *log,
  633. xfs_lsn_t sequence)
  634. {
  635. struct xfs_cil *cil = log->l_cilp;
  636. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  637. xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn = NULLCOMMITLSN;
  638. ASSERT(sequence <= cil->xc_current_sequence);
  639. /*
  640. * check to see if we need to force out the current context.
  641. * xlog_cil_push() handles racing pushes for the same sequence,
  642. * so no need to deal with it here.
  643. */
  644. if (sequence == cil->xc_current_sequence)
  645. xlog_cil_push(log, sequence);
  646. /*
  647. * See if we can find a previous sequence still committing.
  648. * We need to wait for all previous sequence commits to complete
  649. * before allowing the force of push_seq to go ahead. Hence block
  650. * on commits for those as well.
  651. */
  652. restart:
  653. spin_lock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  654. list_for_each_entry(ctx, &cil->xc_committing, committing) {
  655. if (ctx->sequence > sequence)
  656. continue;
  657. if (!ctx->commit_lsn) {
  658. /*
  659. * It is still being pushed! Wait for the push to
  660. * complete, then start again from the beginning.
  661. */
  662. xlog_wait(&cil->xc_commit_wait, &cil->xc_cil_lock);
  663. goto restart;
  664. }
  665. if (ctx->sequence != sequence)
  666. continue;
  667. /* found it! */
  668. commit_lsn = ctx->commit_lsn;
  669. }
  670. spin_unlock(&cil->xc_cil_lock);
  671. return commit_lsn;
  672. }
  673. /*
  674. * Check if the current log item was first committed in this sequence.
  675. * We can't rely on just the log item being in the CIL, we have to check
  676. * the recorded commit sequence number.
  677. *
  678. * Note: for this to be used in a non-racy manner, it has to be called with
  679. * CIL flushing locked out. As a result, it should only be used during the
  680. * transaction commit process when deciding what to format into the item.
  681. */
  682. bool
  683. xfs_log_item_in_current_chkpt(
  684. struct xfs_log_item *lip)
  685. {
  686. struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx;
  687. if (list_empty(&lip->li_cil))
  688. return false;
  689. ctx = lip->li_mountp->m_log->l_cilp->xc_ctx;
  690. /*
  691. * li_seq is written on the first commit of a log item to record the
  692. * first checkpoint it is written to. Hence if it is different to the
  693. * current sequence, we're in a new checkpoint.
  694. */
  695. if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_seq, ctx->sequence) != 0)
  696. return false;
  697. return true;
  698. }