ch9.h 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
  3. * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is
  4. * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
  5. * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that
  6. * need these:
  7. *
  8. * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
  9. * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10. * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11. *
  12. * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13. * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means
  14. * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15. *
  16. * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17. * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18. *
  19. * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20. *
  21. * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22. * probably handled that) or externally;
  23. *
  24. * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25. * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26. * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27. *
  28. * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29. * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30. * particular descriptor type.
  31. */
  32. #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  33. #define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34. #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* le16_to_cpu */
  36. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  37. /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  38. /*
  39. * USB directions
  40. *
  41. * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  42. * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  43. */
  44. #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */
  45. #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */
  46. /*
  47. * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  48. */
  49. #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
  50. #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
  51. #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
  52. #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
  53. #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
  54. /*
  55. * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  56. */
  57. #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
  58. #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
  59. #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
  60. #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
  61. #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
  62. /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  63. #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04
  64. #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05
  65. /*
  66. * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  67. *
  68. * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  69. * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  70. * by a GET_STATUS request.
  71. */
  72. #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
  73. #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
  74. #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
  75. #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
  76. #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
  77. #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
  78. #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
  79. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
  80. #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
  81. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
  82. #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
  83. #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */
  84. #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E
  85. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E
  86. #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F
  87. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F
  88. #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10
  89. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11
  90. #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12
  91. #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13
  92. #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14
  93. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15
  94. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16
  95. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17
  96. /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
  97. * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
  98. * forgot to define its number ...
  99. */
  100. /*
  101. * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
  102. * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there
  103. * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a
  104. * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
  105. */
  106. #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */
  107. #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */
  108. #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */
  109. #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */
  110. #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
  111. #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/
  112. #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
  113. #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */
  114. #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */
  115. /*
  116. * Test Mode Selectors
  117. * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
  118. */
  119. #define TEST_J 1
  120. #define TEST_K 2
  121. #define TEST_SE0_NAK 3
  122. #define TEST_PACKET 4
  123. #define TEST_FORCE_EN 5
  124. /*
  125. * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
  126. * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-6
  127. */
  128. #define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE 48 /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
  129. #define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE 49 /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
  130. #define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE 50 /* dev may send LTM */
  131. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND 0 /* function suspend */
  132. #define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK 0xFF00
  133. #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */
  134. /* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
  135. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED 2 /* transition into U1 state */
  136. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED 3 /* transition into U2 state */
  137. #define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED 4 /* Latency tolerance messages */
  138. /**
  139. * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
  140. * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
  141. * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
  142. * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
  143. * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
  144. * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
  145. *
  146. * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches
  147. * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the
  148. * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
  149. * used for.
  150. *
  151. * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
  152. * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
  153. * such requests may be made at any time.
  154. */
  155. struct usb_ctrlrequest {
  156. __u8 bRequestType;
  157. __u8 bRequest;
  158. __le16 wValue;
  159. __le16 wIndex;
  160. __le16 wLength;
  161. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  162. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  163. /*
  164. * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
  165. * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
  166. *
  167. * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
  168. * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed
  169. * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
  170. * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
  171. * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
  172. * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
  173. * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
  174. */
  175. /*
  176. * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
  177. */
  178. #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
  179. #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
  180. #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
  181. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
  182. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
  183. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
  184. #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
  185. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08
  186. /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
  187. #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09
  188. #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a
  189. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b
  190. /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
  191. #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c
  192. #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d
  193. #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e
  194. #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f
  195. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10
  196. #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11
  197. #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21
  198. #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22
  199. #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23
  200. /* From the T10 UAS specification */
  201. #define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE 0x24
  202. /* From the USB 3.0 spec */
  203. #define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x30
  204. /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is
  205. * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs
  206. * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
  207. */
  208. #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
  209. #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
  210. #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
  211. #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
  212. #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
  213. /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
  214. struct usb_descriptor_header {
  215. __u8 bLength;
  216. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  217. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  218. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  219. /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
  220. struct usb_device_descriptor {
  221. __u8 bLength;
  222. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  223. __le16 bcdUSB;
  224. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  225. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  226. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  227. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  228. __le16 idVendor;
  229. __le16 idProduct;
  230. __le16 bcdDevice;
  231. __u8 iManufacturer;
  232. __u8 iProduct;
  233. __u8 iSerialNumber;
  234. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  235. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  236. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18
  237. /*
  238. * Device and/or Interface Class codes
  239. * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
  240. * and defined by www.usb.org documents
  241. */
  242. #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */
  243. #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
  244. #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
  245. #define USB_CLASS_HID 3
  246. #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
  247. #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
  248. #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
  249. #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
  250. #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
  251. #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
  252. #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */
  253. #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */
  254. #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e
  255. #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0
  256. #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef
  257. #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
  258. #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  259. #define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  260. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  261. /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
  262. *
  263. * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
  264. * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look
  265. * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only
  266. * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
  267. * descriptors.
  268. */
  269. struct usb_config_descriptor {
  270. __u8 bLength;
  271. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  272. __le16 wTotalLength;
  273. __u8 bNumInterfaces;
  274. __u8 bConfigurationValue;
  275. __u8 iConfiguration;
  276. __u8 bmAttributes;
  277. __u8 bMaxPower;
  278. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  279. #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9
  280. /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
  281. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */
  282. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */
  283. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */
  284. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */
  285. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  286. /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
  287. struct usb_string_descriptor {
  288. __u8 bLength;
  289. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  290. __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */
  291. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  292. /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
  293. * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
  294. */
  295. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  296. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
  297. struct usb_interface_descriptor {
  298. __u8 bLength;
  299. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  300. __u8 bInterfaceNumber;
  301. __u8 bAlternateSetting;
  302. __u8 bNumEndpoints;
  303. __u8 bInterfaceClass;
  304. __u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
  305. __u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
  306. __u8 iInterface;
  307. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  308. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9
  309. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  310. /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
  311. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
  312. __u8 bLength;
  313. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  314. __u8 bEndpointAddress;
  315. __u8 bmAttributes;
  316. __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
  317. __u8 bInterval;
  318. /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
  319. /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
  320. __u8 bRefresh;
  321. __u8 bSynchAddress;
  322. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  323. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7
  324. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */
  325. /*
  326. * Endpoints
  327. */
  328. #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */
  329. #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80
  330. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE 0x0c
  331. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE (0 << 2)
  332. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC (1 << 2)
  333. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE (2 << 2)
  334. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC (3 << 2)
  335. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */
  336. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
  337. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
  338. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
  339. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
  340. #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80
  341. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  342. /**
  343. * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
  344. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  345. *
  346. * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
  347. */
  348. static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  349. {
  350. return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
  351. }
  352. /**
  353. * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
  354. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  355. *
  356. * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
  357. * to @epd's transfer type.
  358. */
  359. static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  360. {
  361. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
  362. }
  363. /**
  364. * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
  365. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  366. *
  367. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
  368. */
  369. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  370. {
  371. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
  372. }
  373. /**
  374. * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
  375. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  376. *
  377. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
  378. */
  379. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
  380. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  381. {
  382. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
  383. }
  384. /**
  385. * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
  386. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  387. *
  388. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
  389. */
  390. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
  391. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  392. {
  393. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  394. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
  395. }
  396. /**
  397. * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
  398. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  399. *
  400. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
  401. */
  402. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
  403. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  404. {
  405. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  406. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
  407. }
  408. /**
  409. * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
  410. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  411. *
  412. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
  413. * false.
  414. */
  415. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
  416. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  417. {
  418. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  419. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
  420. }
  421. /**
  422. * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
  423. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  424. *
  425. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
  426. * false.
  427. */
  428. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
  429. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  430. {
  431. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  432. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
  433. }
  434. /**
  435. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
  436. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  437. *
  438. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
  439. * otherwise it returns false.
  440. */
  441. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
  442. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  443. {
  444. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  445. }
  446. /**
  447. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
  448. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  449. *
  450. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
  451. * otherwise it returns false.
  452. */
  453. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
  454. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  455. {
  456. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  457. }
  458. /**
  459. * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
  460. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  461. *
  462. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
  463. * otherwise it returns false.
  464. */
  465. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
  466. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  467. {
  468. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  469. }
  470. /**
  471. * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
  472. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  473. *
  474. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
  475. * otherwise it returns false.
  476. */
  477. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
  478. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  479. {
  480. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  481. }
  482. /**
  483. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
  484. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  485. *
  486. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
  487. * otherwise it returns false.
  488. */
  489. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
  490. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  491. {
  492. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  493. }
  494. /**
  495. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
  496. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  497. *
  498. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
  499. * otherwise it returns false.
  500. */
  501. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
  502. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  503. {
  504. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  505. }
  506. /**
  507. * usb_endpoint_maxp - get endpoint's max packet size
  508. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  509. *
  510. * Returns @epd's max packet
  511. */
  512. static inline int usb_endpoint_maxp(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  513. {
  514. return le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
  515. }
  516. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  517. /* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
  518. struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
  519. __u8 bLength;
  520. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  521. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  522. __u8 bmAttributes;
  523. __le16 wBytesPerInterval;
  524. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  525. #define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE 6
  526. /* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
  527. #define USB_SS_MAX_STREAMS(p) (1 << ((p) & 0x1f))
  528. /* Bits 1:0 of bmAttributes if this is an isoc endpoint */
  529. #define USB_SS_MULT(p) (1 + ((p) & 0x3))
  530. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  531. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
  532. struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
  533. __u8 bLength;
  534. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  535. __le16 bcdUSB;
  536. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  537. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  538. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  539. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  540. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  541. __u8 bRESERVED;
  542. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  543. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  544. /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
  545. struct usb_otg_descriptor {
  546. __u8 bLength;
  547. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  548. __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
  549. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  550. /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
  551. #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0)
  552. #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */
  553. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  554. /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
  555. struct usb_debug_descriptor {
  556. __u8 bLength;
  557. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  558. /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
  559. __u8 bDebugInEndpoint;
  560. __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint;
  561. } __attribute__((packed));
  562. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  563. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
  564. struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
  565. __u8 bLength;
  566. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  567. __u8 bFirstInterface;
  568. __u8 bInterfaceCount;
  569. __u8 bFunctionClass;
  570. __u8 bFunctionSubClass;
  571. __u8 bFunctionProtocol;
  572. __u8 iFunction;
  573. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  574. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  575. /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including
  576. * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
  577. */
  578. struct usb_security_descriptor {
  579. __u8 bLength;
  580. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  581. __le16 wTotalLength;
  582. __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes;
  583. } __attribute__((packed));
  584. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  585. /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
  586. * may be retrieved.
  587. */
  588. struct usb_key_descriptor {
  589. __u8 bLength;
  590. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  591. __u8 tTKID[3];
  592. __u8 bReserved;
  593. __u8 bKeyData[0];
  594. } __attribute__((packed));
  595. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  596. /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
  597. struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
  598. __u8 bLength;
  599. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  600. __u8 bEncryptionType;
  601. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0
  602. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */
  603. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */
  604. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
  605. __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
  606. __u8 bAuthKeyIndex;
  607. } __attribute__((packed));
  608. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  609. /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */
  610. struct usb_bos_descriptor {
  611. __u8 bLength;
  612. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  613. __le16 wTotalLength;
  614. __u8 bNumDeviceCaps;
  615. } __attribute__((packed));
  616. #define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE 5
  617. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  618. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */
  619. struct usb_dev_cap_header {
  620. __u8 bLength;
  621. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  622. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  623. } __attribute__((packed));
  624. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1
  625. struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */
  626. __u8 bLength;
  627. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  628. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  629. __u8 bmAttributes;
  630. #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1)
  631. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2)
  632. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2)
  633. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2)
  634. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2)
  635. __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */
  636. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */
  637. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1)
  638. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */
  639. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3)
  640. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */
  641. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5)
  642. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6)
  643. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7)
  644. __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
  645. __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
  646. __le16 bmBandGroup;
  647. __u8 bReserved;
  648. } __attribute__((packed));
  649. /* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
  650. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2
  651. struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  652. __u8 bLength;
  653. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  654. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  655. __le32 bmAttributes;
  656. #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */
  657. } __attribute__((packed));
  658. #define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
  659. /*
  660. * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
  661. * specific device level capabilities
  662. */
  663. #define USB_SS_CAP_TYPE 3
  664. struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  665. __u8 bLength;
  666. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  667. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  668. __u8 bmAttributes;
  669. #define USB_LTM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
  670. __le16 wSpeedSupported;
  671. #define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION (1) /* Low speed operation */
  672. #define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
  673. #define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
  674. #define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
  675. __u8 bFunctionalitySupport;
  676. __u8 bU1devExitLat;
  677. __le16 bU2DevExitLat;
  678. } __attribute__((packed));
  679. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE 10
  680. /*
  681. * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
  682. * identify the instance across all operating modes
  683. */
  684. #define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
  685. struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
  686. __u8 bLength;
  687. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  688. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  689. __u8 bReserved;
  690. __u8 ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
  691. } __attribute__((packed));
  692. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20
  693. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  694. /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with
  695. * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
  696. */
  697. struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
  698. __u8 bLength;
  699. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  700. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  701. __u8 bMaxSequence;
  702. __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
  703. __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
  704. __u8 bOverTheAirInterval;
  705. __u8 bmCompAttributes;
  706. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */
  707. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0
  708. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
  709. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2
  710. } __attribute__((packed));
  711. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  712. /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
  713. * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
  714. * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC.
  715. */
  716. struct usb_handshake {
  717. __u8 bMessageNumber;
  718. __u8 bStatus;
  719. __u8 tTKID[3];
  720. __u8 bReserved;
  721. __u8 CDID[16];
  722. __u8 nonce[16];
  723. __u8 MIC[8];
  724. } __attribute__((packed));
  725. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  726. /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
  727. * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
  728. * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
  729. */
  730. struct usb_connection_context {
  731. __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */
  732. __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
  733. __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */
  734. } __attribute__((packed));
  735. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  736. /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
  737. enum usb_device_speed {
  738. USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */
  739. USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */
  740. USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */
  741. USB_SPEED_WIRELESS, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
  742. USB_SPEED_SUPER, /* usb 3.0 */
  743. };
  744. enum usb_device_state {
  745. /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
  746. * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
  747. */
  748. USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
  749. /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
  750. USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
  751. USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */
  752. USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */
  753. USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */
  754. USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */
  755. USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
  756. USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */
  757. USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
  758. /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED
  759. * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
  760. * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
  761. * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
  762. * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
  763. */
  764. };
  765. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  766. /*
  767. * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
  768. * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
  769. * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
  770. * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
  771. */
  772. #define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW 100
  773. #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */