cs5520.c 7.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * IDE tuning and bus mastering support for the CS5510/CS5520
  3. * chipsets
  4. *
  5. * The CS5510/CS5520 are slightly unusual devices. Unlike the
  6. * typical IDE controllers they do bus mastering with the drive in
  7. * PIO mode and smarter silicon.
  8. *
  9. * The practical upshot of this is that we must always tune the
  10. * drive for the right PIO mode. We must also ignore all the blacklists
  11. * and the drive bus mastering DMA information.
  12. *
  13. * *** This driver is strictly experimental ***
  14. *
  15. * (c) Copyright Red Hat Inc 2002
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  18. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  19. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  20. * later version.
  21. *
  22. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  23. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  25. * General Public License for more details.
  26. *
  27. * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
  28. * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
  29. * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
  30. * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
  31. * are deemed to be part of the source code.
  32. *
  33. */
  34. #include <linux/config.h>
  35. #include <linux/module.h>
  36. #include <linux/types.h>
  37. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  38. #include <linux/delay.h>
  39. #include <linux/timer.h>
  40. #include <linux/mm.h>
  41. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  42. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  43. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  44. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  45. #include <linux/init.h>
  46. #include <linux/pci.h>
  47. #include <linux/ide.h>
  48. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  49. #include <asm/io.h>
  50. #include <asm/irq.h>
  51. struct pio_clocks
  52. {
  53. int address;
  54. int assert;
  55. int recovery;
  56. };
  57. static struct pio_clocks cs5520_pio_clocks[]={
  58. {3, 6, 11},
  59. {2, 5, 6},
  60. {1, 4, 3},
  61. {1, 3, 2},
  62. {1, 2, 1}
  63. };
  64. static int cs5520_tune_chipset(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 xferspeed)
  65. {
  66. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  67. struct pci_dev *pdev = hwif->pci_dev;
  68. u8 speed = min((u8)XFER_PIO_4, xferspeed);
  69. int pio = speed;
  70. u8 reg;
  71. int controller = drive->dn > 1 ? 1 : 0;
  72. int error;
  73. switch(speed)
  74. {
  75. case XFER_PIO_4:
  76. case XFER_PIO_3:
  77. case XFER_PIO_2:
  78. case XFER_PIO_1:
  79. case XFER_PIO_0:
  80. pio -= XFER_PIO_0;
  81. break;
  82. default:
  83. pio = 0;
  84. printk(KERN_ERR "cs55x0: bad ide timing.\n");
  85. }
  86. printk("PIO clocking = %d\n", pio);
  87. /* FIXME: if DMA = 1 do we need to set the DMA bit here ? */
  88. /* 8bit CAT/CRT - 8bit command timing for channel */
  89. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x62 + controller,
  90. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
  91. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
  92. /* 0x64 - 16bit Primary, 0x68 - 16bit Secondary */
  93. /* FIXME: should these use address ? */
  94. /* Data read timing */
  95. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x64 + 4*controller + (drive->dn&1),
  96. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
  97. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
  98. /* Write command timing */
  99. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x66 + 4*controller + (drive->dn&1),
  100. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
  101. (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
  102. /* Set the DMA enable/disable flag */
  103. reg = inb(hwif->dma_base + 0x02 + 8*controller);
  104. reg |= 1<<((drive->dn&1)+5);
  105. outb(reg, hwif->dma_base + 0x02 + 8*controller);
  106. error = ide_config_drive_speed(drive, speed);
  107. /* ATAPI is harder so leave it for now */
  108. if(!error && drive->media == ide_disk)
  109. error = hwif->ide_dma_on(drive);
  110. return error;
  111. }
  112. static void cs5520_tune_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  113. {
  114. pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL);
  115. cs5520_tune_chipset(drive, (XFER_PIO_0 + pio));
  116. }
  117. static int cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate(ide_drive_t *drive)
  118. {
  119. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  120. /* Tune the drive for PIO modes up to PIO 4 */
  121. cs5520_tune_drive(drive, 4);
  122. /* Then tell the core to use DMA operations */
  123. return hwif->ide_dma_on(drive);
  124. }
  125. /*
  126. * We provide a callback for our nonstandard DMA location
  127. */
  128. static void __devinit cs5520_init_setup_dma(struct pci_dev *dev, ide_pci_device_t *d, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  129. {
  130. unsigned long bmide = pci_resource_start(dev, 2); /* Not the usual 4 */
  131. if(hwif->mate && hwif->mate->dma_base) /* Second channel at primary + 8 */
  132. bmide += 8;
  133. ide_setup_dma(hwif, bmide, 8);
  134. }
  135. /*
  136. * We wrap the DMA activate to set the vdma flag. This is needed
  137. * so that the IDE DMA layer issues PIO not DMA commands over the
  138. * DMA channel
  139. */
  140. static int cs5520_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
  141. {
  142. drive->vdma = 1;
  143. return 0;
  144. }
  145. static void __devinit init_hwif_cs5520(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  146. {
  147. hwif->tuneproc = &cs5520_tune_drive;
  148. hwif->speedproc = &cs5520_tune_chipset;
  149. hwif->ide_dma_check = &cs5520_config_drive_xfer_rate;
  150. hwif->ide_dma_on = &cs5520_dma_on;
  151. if(!noautodma)
  152. hwif->autodma = 1;
  153. if(!hwif->dma_base)
  154. {
  155. hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
  156. hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
  157. return;
  158. }
  159. hwif->atapi_dma = 0;
  160. hwif->ultra_mask = 0;
  161. hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
  162. hwif->mwdma_mask = 0;
  163. hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  164. hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  165. }
  166. #define DECLARE_CS_DEV(name_str) \
  167. { \
  168. .name = name_str, \
  169. .init_setup_dma = cs5520_init_setup_dma, \
  170. .init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5520, \
  171. .channels = 2, \
  172. .autodma = AUTODMA, \
  173. .bootable = ON_BOARD, \
  174. .flags = IDEPCI_FLAG_ISA_PORTS, \
  175. }
  176. static ide_pci_device_t cyrix_chipsets[] __devinitdata = {
  177. /* 0 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5510"),
  178. /* 1 */ DECLARE_CS_DEV("Cyrix 5520")
  179. };
  180. /*
  181. * The 5510/5520 are a bit weird. They don't quite set up the way
  182. * the PCI helper layer expects so we must do much of the set up
  183. * work longhand.
  184. */
  185. static int __devinit cs5520_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  186. {
  187. ata_index_t index;
  188. ide_pci_device_t *d = &cyrix_chipsets[id->driver_data];
  189. ide_setup_pci_noise(dev, d);
  190. /* We must not grab the entire device, it has 'ISA' space in its
  191. BARS too and we will freak out other bits of the kernel */
  192. if(pci_enable_device_bars(dev, 1<<2))
  193. {
  194. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to enable 55x0.\n", d->name);
  195. return 1;
  196. }
  197. pci_set_master(dev);
  198. if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
  199. printk(KERN_WARNING "cs5520: No suitable DMA available.\n");
  200. return -ENODEV;
  201. }
  202. index.all = 0xf0f0;
  203. /*
  204. * Now the chipset is configured we can let the core
  205. * do all the device setup for us
  206. */
  207. ide_pci_setup_ports(dev, d, 14, &index);
  208. if((index.b.low & 0xf0) != 0xf0)
  209. probe_hwif_init(&ide_hwifs[index.b.low]);
  210. if((index.b.high & 0xf0) != 0xf0)
  211. probe_hwif_init(&ide_hwifs[index.b.high]);
  212. return 0;
  213. }
  214. static struct pci_device_id cs5520_pci_tbl[] = {
  215. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  216. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 1},
  217. { 0, },
  218. };
  219. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5520_pci_tbl);
  220. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  221. .name = "Cyrix_IDE",
  222. .id_table = cs5520_pci_tbl,
  223. .probe = cs5520_init_one,
  224. };
  225. static int cs5520_ide_init(void)
  226. {
  227. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  228. }
  229. module_init(cs5520_ide_init);
  230. MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
  231. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix 5510/5520 IDE");
  232. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");