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- /*
- * linux/drivers/ide/ide-iops.c Version 0.37 Mar 05, 2003
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
- *
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/genhd.h>
- #include <linux/blkpg.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/hdreg.h>
- #include <linux/ide.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- /*
- * Conventional PIO operations for ATA devices
- */
- static u8 ide_inb (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u8) inb(port);
- }
- static u16 ide_inw (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u16) inw(port);
- }
- static void ide_insw (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- insw(port, addr, count);
- }
- static u32 ide_inl (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u32) inl(port);
- }
- static void ide_insl (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- insl(port, addr, count);
- }
- static void ide_outb (u8 val, unsigned long port)
- {
- outb(val, port);
- }
- static void ide_outbsync (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 addr, unsigned long port)
- {
- outb(addr, port);
- }
- static void ide_outw (u16 val, unsigned long port)
- {
- outw(val, port);
- }
- static void ide_outsw (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- outsw(port, addr, count);
- }
- static void ide_outl (u32 val, unsigned long port)
- {
- outl(val, port);
- }
- static void ide_outsl (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- outsl(port, addr, count);
- }
- void default_hwif_iops (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
- {
- hwif->OUTB = ide_outb;
- hwif->OUTBSYNC = ide_outbsync;
- hwif->OUTW = ide_outw;
- hwif->OUTL = ide_outl;
- hwif->OUTSW = ide_outsw;
- hwif->OUTSL = ide_outsl;
- hwif->INB = ide_inb;
- hwif->INW = ide_inw;
- hwif->INL = ide_inl;
- hwif->INSW = ide_insw;
- hwif->INSL = ide_insl;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_hwif_iops);
- /*
- * MMIO operations, typically used for SATA controllers
- */
- static u8 ide_mm_inb (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u8) readb((void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static u16 ide_mm_inw (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u16) readw((void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_insw (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- __ide_mm_insw((void __iomem *) port, addr, count);
- }
- static u32 ide_mm_inl (unsigned long port)
- {
- return (u32) readl((void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_insl (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- __ide_mm_insl((void __iomem *) port, addr, count);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outb (u8 value, unsigned long port)
- {
- writeb(value, (void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outbsync (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 value, unsigned long port)
- {
- writeb(value, (void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outw (u16 value, unsigned long port)
- {
- writew(value, (void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outsw (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- __ide_mm_outsw((void __iomem *) port, addr, count);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outl (u32 value, unsigned long port)
- {
- writel(value, (void __iomem *) port);
- }
- static void ide_mm_outsl (unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count)
- {
- __ide_mm_outsl((void __iomem *) port, addr, count);
- }
- void default_hwif_mmiops (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
- {
- hwif->OUTB = ide_mm_outb;
- /* Most systems will need to override OUTBSYNC, alas however
- this one is controller specific! */
- hwif->OUTBSYNC = ide_mm_outbsync;
- hwif->OUTW = ide_mm_outw;
- hwif->OUTL = ide_mm_outl;
- hwif->OUTSW = ide_mm_outsw;
- hwif->OUTSL = ide_mm_outsl;
- hwif->INB = ide_mm_inb;
- hwif->INW = ide_mm_inw;
- hwif->INL = ide_mm_inl;
- hwif->INSW = ide_mm_insw;
- hwif->INSL = ide_mm_insl;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_hwif_mmiops);
- u32 ide_read_24 (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- u8 hcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_HCYL_REG);
- u8 lcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_LCYL_REG);
- u8 sect = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_SECTOR_REG);
- return (hcyl<<16)|(lcyl<<8)|sect;
- }
- void SELECT_DRIVE (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (HWIF(drive)->selectproc)
- HWIF(drive)->selectproc(drive);
- HWIF(drive)->OUTB(drive->select.all, IDE_SELECT_REG);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(SELECT_DRIVE);
- void SELECT_INTERRUPT (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (HWIF(drive)->intrproc)
- HWIF(drive)->intrproc(drive);
- else
- HWIF(drive)->OUTB(drive->ctl|2, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- }
- void SELECT_MASK (ide_drive_t *drive, int mask)
- {
- if (HWIF(drive)->maskproc)
- HWIF(drive)->maskproc(drive, mask);
- }
- void QUIRK_LIST (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (HWIF(drive)->quirkproc)
- drive->quirk_list = HWIF(drive)->quirkproc(drive);
- }
- /*
- * Some localbus EIDE interfaces require a special access sequence
- * when using 32-bit I/O instructions to transfer data. We call this
- * the "vlb_sync" sequence, which consists of three successive reads
- * of the sector count register location, with interrupts disabled
- * to ensure that the reads all happen together.
- */
- static void ata_vlb_sync(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long port)
- {
- (void) HWIF(drive)->INB(port);
- (void) HWIF(drive)->INB(port);
- (void) HWIF(drive)->INB(port);
- }
- /*
- * This is used for most PIO data transfers *from* the IDE interface
- */
- static void ata_input_data(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, u32 wcount)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 io_32bit = drive->io_32bit;
- if (io_32bit) {
- if (io_32bit & 2) {
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- ata_vlb_sync(drive, IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
- hwif->INSL(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- } else
- hwif->INSL(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount);
- } else {
- hwif->INSW(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount<<1);
- }
- }
- /*
- * This is used for most PIO data transfers *to* the IDE interface
- */
- static void ata_output_data(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, u32 wcount)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 io_32bit = drive->io_32bit;
- if (io_32bit) {
- if (io_32bit & 2) {
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- ata_vlb_sync(drive, IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
- hwif->OUTSL(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- } else
- hwif->OUTSL(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount);
- } else {
- hwif->OUTSW(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, wcount<<1);
- }
- }
- /*
- * The following routines are mainly used by the ATAPI drivers.
- *
- * These routines will round up any request for an odd number of bytes,
- * so if an odd bytecount is specified, be sure that there's at least one
- * extra byte allocated for the buffer.
- */
- static void atapi_input_bytes(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, u32 bytecount)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- ++bytecount;
- #if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_Q40)
- if (MACH_IS_ATARI || MACH_IS_Q40) {
- /* Atari has a byte-swapped IDE interface */
- insw_swapw(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, bytecount / 2);
- return;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ATARI || CONFIG_Q40 */
- hwif->ata_input_data(drive, buffer, bytecount / 4);
- if ((bytecount & 0x03) >= 2)
- hwif->INSW(IDE_DATA_REG, ((u8 *)buffer)+(bytecount & ~0x03), 1);
- }
- static void atapi_output_bytes(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, u32 bytecount)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- ++bytecount;
- #if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_Q40)
- if (MACH_IS_ATARI || MACH_IS_Q40) {
- /* Atari has a byte-swapped IDE interface */
- outsw_swapw(IDE_DATA_REG, buffer, bytecount / 2);
- return;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ATARI || CONFIG_Q40 */
- hwif->ata_output_data(drive, buffer, bytecount / 4);
- if ((bytecount & 0x03) >= 2)
- hwif->OUTSW(IDE_DATA_REG, ((u8*)buffer)+(bytecount & ~0x03), 1);
- }
- void default_hwif_transport(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
- {
- hwif->ata_input_data = ata_input_data;
- hwif->ata_output_data = ata_output_data;
- hwif->atapi_input_bytes = atapi_input_bytes;
- hwif->atapi_output_bytes = atapi_output_bytes;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_hwif_transport);
- /*
- * Beginning of Taskfile OPCODE Library and feature sets.
- */
- void ide_fix_driveid (struct hd_driveid *id)
- {
- #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
- # ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- int i;
- u16 *stringcast;
- id->config = __le16_to_cpu(id->config);
- id->cyls = __le16_to_cpu(id->cyls);
- id->reserved2 = __le16_to_cpu(id->reserved2);
- id->heads = __le16_to_cpu(id->heads);
- id->track_bytes = __le16_to_cpu(id->track_bytes);
- id->sector_bytes = __le16_to_cpu(id->sector_bytes);
- id->sectors = __le16_to_cpu(id->sectors);
- id->vendor0 = __le16_to_cpu(id->vendor0);
- id->vendor1 = __le16_to_cpu(id->vendor1);
- id->vendor2 = __le16_to_cpu(id->vendor2);
- stringcast = (u16 *)&id->serial_no[0];
- for (i = 0; i < (20/2); i++)
- stringcast[i] = __le16_to_cpu(stringcast[i]);
- id->buf_type = __le16_to_cpu(id->buf_type);
- id->buf_size = __le16_to_cpu(id->buf_size);
- id->ecc_bytes = __le16_to_cpu(id->ecc_bytes);
- stringcast = (u16 *)&id->fw_rev[0];
- for (i = 0; i < (8/2); i++)
- stringcast[i] = __le16_to_cpu(stringcast[i]);
- stringcast = (u16 *)&id->model[0];
- for (i = 0; i < (40/2); i++)
- stringcast[i] = __le16_to_cpu(stringcast[i]);
- id->dword_io = __le16_to_cpu(id->dword_io);
- id->reserved50 = __le16_to_cpu(id->reserved50);
- id->field_valid = __le16_to_cpu(id->field_valid);
- id->cur_cyls = __le16_to_cpu(id->cur_cyls);
- id->cur_heads = __le16_to_cpu(id->cur_heads);
- id->cur_sectors = __le16_to_cpu(id->cur_sectors);
- id->cur_capacity0 = __le16_to_cpu(id->cur_capacity0);
- id->cur_capacity1 = __le16_to_cpu(id->cur_capacity1);
- id->lba_capacity = __le32_to_cpu(id->lba_capacity);
- id->dma_1word = __le16_to_cpu(id->dma_1word);
- id->dma_mword = __le16_to_cpu(id->dma_mword);
- id->eide_pio_modes = __le16_to_cpu(id->eide_pio_modes);
- id->eide_dma_min = __le16_to_cpu(id->eide_dma_min);
- id->eide_dma_time = __le16_to_cpu(id->eide_dma_time);
- id->eide_pio = __le16_to_cpu(id->eide_pio);
- id->eide_pio_iordy = __le16_to_cpu(id->eide_pio_iordy);
- for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
- id->words69_70[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words69_70[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
- id->words71_74[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words71_74[i]);
- id->queue_depth = __le16_to_cpu(id->queue_depth);
- for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
- id->words76_79[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words76_79[i]);
- id->major_rev_num = __le16_to_cpu(id->major_rev_num);
- id->minor_rev_num = __le16_to_cpu(id->minor_rev_num);
- id->command_set_1 = __le16_to_cpu(id->command_set_1);
- id->command_set_2 = __le16_to_cpu(id->command_set_2);
- id->cfsse = __le16_to_cpu(id->cfsse);
- id->cfs_enable_1 = __le16_to_cpu(id->cfs_enable_1);
- id->cfs_enable_2 = __le16_to_cpu(id->cfs_enable_2);
- id->csf_default = __le16_to_cpu(id->csf_default);
- id->dma_ultra = __le16_to_cpu(id->dma_ultra);
- id->trseuc = __le16_to_cpu(id->trseuc);
- id->trsEuc = __le16_to_cpu(id->trsEuc);
- id->CurAPMvalues = __le16_to_cpu(id->CurAPMvalues);
- id->mprc = __le16_to_cpu(id->mprc);
- id->hw_config = __le16_to_cpu(id->hw_config);
- id->acoustic = __le16_to_cpu(id->acoustic);
- id->msrqs = __le16_to_cpu(id->msrqs);
- id->sxfert = __le16_to_cpu(id->sxfert);
- id->sal = __le16_to_cpu(id->sal);
- id->spg = __le32_to_cpu(id->spg);
- id->lba_capacity_2 = __le64_to_cpu(id->lba_capacity_2);
- for (i = 0; i < 22; i++)
- id->words104_125[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words104_125[i]);
- id->last_lun = __le16_to_cpu(id->last_lun);
- id->word127 = __le16_to_cpu(id->word127);
- id->dlf = __le16_to_cpu(id->dlf);
- id->csfo = __le16_to_cpu(id->csfo);
- for (i = 0; i < 26; i++)
- id->words130_155[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words130_155[i]);
- id->word156 = __le16_to_cpu(id->word156);
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- id->words157_159[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words157_159[i]);
- id->cfa_power = __le16_to_cpu(id->cfa_power);
- for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
- id->words161_175[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words161_175[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
- id->words176_205[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words176_205[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < 48; i++)
- id->words206_254[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id->words206_254[i]);
- id->integrity_word = __le16_to_cpu(id->integrity_word);
- # else
- # error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
- # endif
- #endif
- }
- /* FIXME: exported for use by the USB storage (isd200.c) code only */
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_fix_driveid);
- void ide_fixstring (u8 *s, const int bytecount, const int byteswap)
- {
- u8 *p = s, *end = &s[bytecount & ~1]; /* bytecount must be even */
- if (byteswap) {
- /* convert from big-endian to host byte order */
- for (p = end ; p != s;) {
- unsigned short *pp = (unsigned short *) (p -= 2);
- *pp = ntohs(*pp);
- }
- }
- /* strip leading blanks */
- while (s != end && *s == ' ')
- ++s;
- /* compress internal blanks and strip trailing blanks */
- while (s != end && *s) {
- if (*s++ != ' ' || (s != end && *s && *s != ' '))
- *p++ = *(s-1);
- }
- /* wipe out trailing garbage */
- while (p != end)
- *p++ = '\0';
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_fixstring);
- /*
- * Needed for PCI irq sharing
- */
- int drive_is_ready (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 stat = 0;
- if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
- return hwif->ide_dma_test_irq(drive);
- #if 0
- /* need to guarantee 400ns since last command was issued */
- udelay(1);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_SHARE_IRQ
- /*
- * We do a passive status test under shared PCI interrupts on
- * cards that truly share the ATA side interrupt, but may also share
- * an interrupt with another pci card/device. We make no assumptions
- * about possible isa-pnp and pci-pnp issues yet.
- */
- if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
- stat = hwif->INB(IDE_ALTSTATUS_REG);
- else
- #endif /* CONFIG_IDEPCI_SHARE_IRQ */
- /* Note: this may clear a pending IRQ!! */
- stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
- if (stat & BUSY_STAT)
- /* drive busy: definitely not interrupting */
- return 0;
- /* drive ready: *might* be interrupting */
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(drive_is_ready);
- /*
- * Global for All, and taken from ide-pmac.c. Can be called
- * with spinlock held & IRQs disabled, so don't schedule !
- */
- int wait_for_ready (ide_drive_t *drive, int timeout)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 stat = 0;
- while(--timeout) {
- stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
- if (!(stat & BUSY_STAT)) {
- if (drive->ready_stat == 0)
- break;
- else if ((stat & drive->ready_stat)||(stat & ERR_STAT))
- break;
- }
- mdelay(1);
- }
- if ((stat & ERR_STAT) || timeout <= 0) {
- if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: wait_for_ready, "
- "error status: %x\n", drive->name, stat);
- }
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_ready);
- /*
- * This routine busy-waits for the drive status to be not "busy".
- * It then checks the status for all of the "good" bits and none
- * of the "bad" bits, and if all is okay it returns 0. All other
- * cases return 1 after invoking ide_error() -- caller should just return.
- *
- * This routine should get fixed to not hog the cpu during extra long waits..
- * That could be done by busy-waiting for the first jiffy or two, and then
- * setting a timer to wake up at half second intervals thereafter,
- * until timeout is achieved, before timing out.
- */
- int ide_wait_stat (ide_startstop_t *startstop, ide_drive_t *drive, u8 good, u8 bad, unsigned long timeout)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 stat;
- int i;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
- if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
- *startstop = ide_stopped;
- return 1;
- }
- udelay(1); /* spec allows drive 400ns to assert "BUSY" */
- if ((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)) & BUSY_STAT) {
- local_irq_set(flags);
- timeout += jiffies;
- while ((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)) & BUSY_STAT) {
- if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
- /*
- * One last read after the timeout in case
- * heavy interrupt load made us not make any
- * progress during the timeout..
- */
- stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
- if (!(stat & BUSY_STAT))
- break;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- *startstop = ide_error(drive, "status timeout", stat);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /*
- * Allow status to settle, then read it again.
- * A few rare drives vastly violate the 400ns spec here,
- * so we'll wait up to 10usec for a "good" status
- * rather than expensively fail things immediately.
- * This fix courtesy of Matthew Faupel & Niccolo Rigacci.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
- udelay(1);
- if (OK_STAT((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)), good, bad))
- return 0;
- }
- *startstop = ide_error(drive, "status error", stat);
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_wait_stat);
- /*
- * All hosts that use the 80c ribbon must use!
- * The name is derived from upper byte of word 93 and the 80c ribbon.
- */
- u8 eighty_ninty_three (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if(HWIF(drive)->udma_four == 0)
- return 0;
- if (!(drive->id->hw_config & 0x6000))
- return 0;
- #ifndef CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB
- if(!(drive->id->hw_config & 0x4000))
- return 0;
- #endif /* CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB */
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(eighty_ninty_three);
- int ide_ata66_check (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_task_t *args)
- {
- if ((args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET] == WIN_SETFEATURES) &&
- (args->tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET] > XFER_UDMA_2) &&
- (args->tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET] == SETFEATURES_XFER)) {
- #ifndef CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB
- if ((drive->id->hw_config & 0x6000) == 0) {
- #else /* !CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB */
- if (((drive->id->hw_config & 0x2000) == 0) ||
- ((drive->id->hw_config & 0x4000) == 0)) {
- #endif /* CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB */
- printk("%s: Speed warnings UDMA 3/4/5 is not "
- "functional.\n", drive->name);
- return 1;
- }
- if (!HWIF(drive)->udma_four) {
- printk("%s: Speed warnings UDMA 3/4/5 is not "
- "functional.\n",
- HWIF(drive)->name);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Backside of HDIO_DRIVE_CMD call of SETFEATURES_XFER.
- * 1 : Safe to update drive->id DMA registers.
- * 0 : OOPs not allowed.
- */
- int set_transfer (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_task_t *args)
- {
- if ((args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET] == WIN_SETFEATURES) &&
- (args->tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET] >= XFER_SW_DMA_0) &&
- (args->tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET] == SETFEATURES_XFER) &&
- (drive->id->dma_ultra ||
- drive->id->dma_mword ||
- drive->id->dma_1word))
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
- static u8 ide_auto_reduce_xfer (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (!drive->crc_count)
- return drive->current_speed;
- drive->crc_count = 0;
- switch(drive->current_speed) {
- case XFER_UDMA_7: return XFER_UDMA_6;
- case XFER_UDMA_6: return XFER_UDMA_5;
- case XFER_UDMA_5: return XFER_UDMA_4;
- case XFER_UDMA_4: return XFER_UDMA_3;
- case XFER_UDMA_3: return XFER_UDMA_2;
- case XFER_UDMA_2: return XFER_UDMA_1;
- case XFER_UDMA_1: return XFER_UDMA_0;
- /*
- * OOPS we do not goto non Ultra DMA modes
- * without iCRC's available we force
- * the system to PIO and make the user
- * invoke the ATA-1 ATA-2 DMA modes.
- */
- case XFER_UDMA_0:
- default: return XFER_PIO_4;
- }
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
- /*
- * Update the
- */
- int ide_driveid_update (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- struct hd_driveid *id;
- #if 0
- id = kmalloc(SECTOR_WORDS*4, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!id)
- return 0;
- taskfile_lib_get_identify(drive, (char *)&id);
- ide_fix_driveid(id);
- if (id) {
- drive->id->dma_ultra = id->dma_ultra;
- drive->id->dma_mword = id->dma_mword;
- drive->id->dma_1word = id->dma_1word;
- /* anything more ? */
- kfree(id);
- }
- return 1;
- #else
- /*
- * Re-read drive->id for possible DMA mode
- * change (copied from ide-probe.c)
- */
- unsigned long timeout, flags;
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 1);
- if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
- hwif->OUTB(drive->ctl,IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- msleep(50);
- hwif->OUTB(WIN_IDENTIFY, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
- timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE;
- do {
- if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
- return 0; /* drive timed-out */
- }
- msleep(50); /* give drive a breather */
- } while (hwif->INB(IDE_ALTSTATUS_REG) & BUSY_STAT);
- msleep(50); /* wait for IRQ and DRQ_STAT */
- if (!OK_STAT(hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG),DRQ_STAT,BAD_R_STAT)) {
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
- printk("%s: CHECK for good STATUS\n", drive->name);
- return 0;
- }
- local_irq_save(flags);
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
- id = kmalloc(SECTOR_WORDS*4, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!id) {
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return 0;
- }
- ata_input_data(drive, id, SECTOR_WORDS);
- (void) hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG); /* clear drive IRQ */
- local_irq_enable();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- ide_fix_driveid(id);
- if (id) {
- drive->id->dma_ultra = id->dma_ultra;
- drive->id->dma_mword = id->dma_mword;
- drive->id->dma_1word = id->dma_1word;
- /* anything more ? */
- kfree(id);
- }
- return 1;
- #endif
- }
- /*
- * Similar to ide_wait_stat(), except it never calls ide_error internally.
- * This is a kludge to handle the new ide_config_drive_speed() function,
- * and should not otherwise be used anywhere. Eventually, the tuneproc's
- * should be updated to return ide_startstop_t, in which case we can get
- * rid of this abomination again. :) -ml
- *
- * It is gone..........
- *
- * const char *msg == consider adding for verbose errors.
- */
- int ide_config_drive_speed (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
- {
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- int i, error = 1;
- u8 stat;
- // while (HWGROUP(drive)->busy)
- // msleep(50);
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
- if (hwif->ide_dma_check) /* check if host supports DMA */
- hwif->ide_dma_host_off(drive);
- #endif
- /*
- * Don't use ide_wait_cmd here - it will
- * attempt to set_geometry and recalibrate,
- * but for some reason these don't work at
- * this point (lost interrupt).
- */
- /*
- * Select the drive, and issue the SETFEATURES command
- */
- disable_irq_nosync(hwif->irq);
-
- /*
- * FIXME: we race against the running IRQ here if
- * this is called from non IRQ context. If we use
- * disable_irq() we hang on the error path. Work
- * is needed.
- */
-
- udelay(1);
- SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
- udelay(1);
- if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
- hwif->OUTB(drive->ctl | 2, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- hwif->OUTB(speed, IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
- hwif->OUTB(SETFEATURES_XFER, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
- hwif->OUTB(WIN_SETFEATURES, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
- if ((IDE_CONTROL_REG) && (drive->quirk_list == 2))
- hwif->OUTB(drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- udelay(1);
- /*
- * Wait for drive to become non-BUSY
- */
- if ((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)) & BUSY_STAT) {
- unsigned long flags, timeout;
- local_irq_set(flags);
- timeout = jiffies + WAIT_CMD;
- while ((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)) & BUSY_STAT) {
- if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
- break;
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /*
- * Allow status to settle, then read it again.
- * A few rare drives vastly violate the 400ns spec here,
- * so we'll wait up to 10usec for a "good" status
- * rather than expensively fail things immediately.
- * This fix courtesy of Matthew Faupel & Niccolo Rigacci.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
- udelay(1);
- if (OK_STAT((stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG)), DRIVE_READY, BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT|ERR_STAT)) {
- error = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
- enable_irq(hwif->irq);
- if (error) {
- (void) ide_dump_status(drive, "set_drive_speed_status", stat);
- return error;
- }
- drive->id->dma_ultra &= ~0xFF00;
- drive->id->dma_mword &= ~0x0F00;
- drive->id->dma_1word &= ~0x0F00;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
- if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0)
- hwif->ide_dma_host_on(drive);
- else if (hwif->ide_dma_check) /* check if host supports DMA */
- hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
- #endif
- switch(speed) {
- case XFER_UDMA_7: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x8080; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_6: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x4040; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_5: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x2020; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_4: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x1010; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_3: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x0808; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_2: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x0404; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_1: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x0202; break;
- case XFER_UDMA_0: drive->id->dma_ultra |= 0x0101; break;
- case XFER_MW_DMA_2: drive->id->dma_mword |= 0x0404; break;
- case XFER_MW_DMA_1: drive->id->dma_mword |= 0x0202; break;
- case XFER_MW_DMA_0: drive->id->dma_mword |= 0x0101; break;
- case XFER_SW_DMA_2: drive->id->dma_1word |= 0x0404; break;
- case XFER_SW_DMA_1: drive->id->dma_1word |= 0x0202; break;
- case XFER_SW_DMA_0: drive->id->dma_1word |= 0x0101; break;
- default: break;
- }
- if (!drive->init_speed)
- drive->init_speed = speed;
- drive->current_speed = speed;
- return error;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_config_drive_speed);
- /*
- * This should get invoked any time we exit the driver to
- * wait for an interrupt response from a drive. handler() points
- * at the appropriate code to handle the next interrupt, and a
- * timer is started to prevent us from waiting forever in case
- * something goes wrong (see the ide_timer_expiry() handler later on).
- *
- * See also ide_execute_command
- */
- static void __ide_set_handler (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_handler_t *handler,
- unsigned int timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry)
- {
- ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
- if (hwgroup->handler != NULL) {
- printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: ide_set_handler: handler not null; "
- "old=%p, new=%p\n",
- drive->name, hwgroup->handler, handler);
- }
- hwgroup->handler = handler;
- hwgroup->expiry = expiry;
- hwgroup->timer.expires = jiffies + timeout;
- add_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
- }
- void ide_set_handler (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_handler_t *handler,
- unsigned int timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
- __ide_set_handler(drive, handler, timeout, expiry);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_set_handler);
-
- /**
- * ide_execute_command - execute an IDE command
- * @drive: IDE drive to issue the command against
- * @command: command byte to write
- * @handler: handler for next phase
- * @timeout: timeout for command
- * @expiry: handler to run on timeout
- *
- * Helper function to issue an IDE command. This handles the
- * atomicity requirements, command timing and ensures that the
- * handler and IRQ setup do not race. All IDE command kick off
- * should go via this function or do equivalent locking.
- */
-
- void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *drive, task_ioreg_t cmd, ide_handler_t *handler, unsigned timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
-
- if(hwgroup->handler)
- BUG();
- hwgroup->handler = handler;
- hwgroup->expiry = expiry;
- hwgroup->timer.expires = jiffies + timeout;
- add_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
- hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, cmd, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
- /* Drive takes 400nS to respond, we must avoid the IRQ being
- serviced before that.
-
- FIXME: we could skip this delay with care on non shared
- devices
- */
- ndelay(400);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_execute_command);
- /* needed below */
- static ide_startstop_t do_reset1 (ide_drive_t *, int);
- /*
- * atapi_reset_pollfunc() gets invoked to poll the interface for completion every 50ms
- * during an atapi drive reset operation. If the drive has not yet responded,
- * and we have not yet hit our maximum waiting time, then the timer is restarted
- * for another 50ms.
- */
- static ide_startstop_t atapi_reset_pollfunc (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 stat;
- SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
- udelay (10);
- if (OK_STAT(stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG), 0, BUSY_STAT)) {
- printk("%s: ATAPI reset complete\n", drive->name);
- } else {
- if (time_before(jiffies, hwgroup->poll_timeout)) {
- if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)
- BUG();
- ide_set_handler(drive, &atapi_reset_pollfunc, HZ/20, NULL);
- /* continue polling */
- return ide_started;
- }
- /* end of polling */
- hwgroup->polling = 0;
- printk("%s: ATAPI reset timed-out, status=0x%02x\n",
- drive->name, stat);
- /* do it the old fashioned way */
- return do_reset1(drive, 1);
- }
- /* done polling */
- hwgroup->polling = 0;
- return ide_stopped;
- }
- /*
- * reset_pollfunc() gets invoked to poll the interface for completion every 50ms
- * during an ide reset operation. If the drives have not yet responded,
- * and we have not yet hit our maximum waiting time, then the timer is restarted
- * for another 50ms.
- */
- static ide_startstop_t reset_pollfunc (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
- ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
- u8 tmp;
- if (hwif->reset_poll != NULL) {
- if (hwif->reset_poll(drive)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: host reset_poll failure for %s.\n",
- hwif->name, drive->name);
- return ide_stopped;
- }
- }
- if (!OK_STAT(tmp = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG), 0, BUSY_STAT)) {
- if (time_before(jiffies, hwgroup->poll_timeout)) {
- if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)
- BUG();
- ide_set_handler(drive, &reset_pollfunc, HZ/20, NULL);
- /* continue polling */
- return ide_started;
- }
- printk("%s: reset timed-out, status=0x%02x\n", hwif->name, tmp);
- drive->failures++;
- } else {
- printk("%s: reset: ", hwif->name);
- if ((tmp = hwif->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG)) == 1) {
- printk("success\n");
- drive->failures = 0;
- } else {
- drive->failures++;
- printk("master: ");
- switch (tmp & 0x7f) {
- case 1: printk("passed");
- break;
- case 2: printk("formatter device error");
- break;
- case 3: printk("sector buffer error");
- break;
- case 4: printk("ECC circuitry error");
- break;
- case 5: printk("controlling MPU error");
- break;
- default:printk("error (0x%02x?)", tmp);
- }
- if (tmp & 0x80)
- printk("; slave: failed");
- printk("\n");
- }
- }
- hwgroup->polling = 0; /* done polling */
- return ide_stopped;
- }
- static void check_dma_crc(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
- if (drive->crc_count) {
- (void) HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
- ide_set_xfer_rate(drive, ide_auto_reduce_xfer(drive));
- if (drive->current_speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0)
- (void) HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_on(drive);
- } else
- (void)__ide_dma_off(drive);
- #endif
- }
- static void ide_disk_pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- int legacy = (drive->id->cfs_enable_2 & 0x0400) ? 0 : 1;
- drive->special.all = 0;
- drive->special.b.set_geometry = legacy;
- drive->special.b.recalibrate = legacy;
- if (OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER)
- drive->mult_count = 0;
- if (!drive->keep_settings && !drive->using_dma)
- drive->mult_req = 0;
- if (drive->mult_req != drive->mult_count)
- drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
- }
- static void pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- if (drive->media == ide_disk)
- ide_disk_pre_reset(drive);
- else
- drive->post_reset = 1;
- if (!drive->keep_settings) {
- if (drive->using_dma) {
- check_dma_crc(drive);
- } else {
- drive->unmask = 0;
- drive->io_32bit = 0;
- }
- return;
- }
- if (drive->using_dma)
- check_dma_crc(drive);
- if (HWIF(drive)->pre_reset != NULL)
- HWIF(drive)->pre_reset(drive);
- }
- /*
- * do_reset1() attempts to recover a confused drive by resetting it.
- * Unfortunately, resetting a disk drive actually resets all devices on
- * the same interface, so it can really be thought of as resetting the
- * interface rather than resetting the drive.
- *
- * ATAPI devices have their own reset mechanism which allows them to be
- * individually reset without clobbering other devices on the same interface.
- *
- * Unfortunately, the IDE interface does not generate an interrupt to let
- * us know when the reset operation has finished, so we must poll for this.
- * Equally poor, though, is the fact that this may a very long time to complete,
- * (up to 30 seconds worstcase). So, instead of busy-waiting here for it,
- * we set a timer to poll at 50ms intervals.
- */
- static ide_startstop_t do_reset1 (ide_drive_t *drive, int do_not_try_atapi)
- {
- unsigned int unit;
- unsigned long flags;
- ide_hwif_t *hwif;
- ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
- hwif = HWIF(drive);
- hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
- /* We must not reset with running handlers */
- if(hwgroup->handler != NULL)
- BUG();
- /* For an ATAPI device, first try an ATAPI SRST. */
- if (drive->media != ide_disk && !do_not_try_atapi) {
- pre_reset(drive);
- SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
- udelay (20);
- hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_SRST, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
- ndelay(400);
- hwgroup->poll_timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE;
- hwgroup->polling = 1;
- __ide_set_handler(drive, &atapi_reset_pollfunc, HZ/20, NULL);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- return ide_started;
- }
- /*
- * First, reset any device state data we were maintaining
- * for any of the drives on this interface.
- */
- for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit)
- pre_reset(&hwif->drives[unit]);
- #if OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER
- if (!IDE_CONTROL_REG) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- return ide_stopped;
- }
- /*
- * Note that we also set nIEN while resetting the device,
- * to mask unwanted interrupts from the interface during the reset.
- * However, due to the design of PC hardware, this will cause an
- * immediate interrupt due to the edge transition it produces.
- * This single interrupt gives us a "fast poll" for drives that
- * recover from reset very quickly, saving us the first 50ms wait time.
- */
- /* set SRST and nIEN */
- hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, drive->ctl|6,IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- /* more than enough time */
- udelay(10);
- if (drive->quirk_list == 2) {
- /* clear SRST and nIEN */
- hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- } else {
- /* clear SRST, leave nIEN */
- hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, drive->ctl|2, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
- }
- /* more than enough time */
- udelay(10);
- hwgroup->poll_timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE;
- hwgroup->polling = 1;
- __ide_set_handler(drive, &reset_pollfunc, HZ/20, NULL);
- /*
- * Some weird controller like resetting themselves to a strange
- * state when the disks are reset this way. At least, the Winbond
- * 553 documentation says that
- */
- if (hwif->resetproc != NULL) {
- hwif->resetproc(drive);
- }
-
- #endif /* OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- return ide_started;
- }
- /*
- * ide_do_reset() is the entry point to the drive/interface reset code.
- */
- ide_startstop_t ide_do_reset (ide_drive_t *drive)
- {
- return do_reset1(drive, 0);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_do_reset);
- /*
- * ide_wait_not_busy() waits for the currently selected device on the hwif
- * to report a non-busy status, see comments in probe_hwif().
- */
- int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout)
- {
- u8 stat = 0;
- while(timeout--) {
- /*
- * Turn this into a schedule() sleep once I'm sure
- * about locking issues (2.5 work ?).
- */
- mdelay(1);
- stat = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]);
- if ((stat & BUSY_STAT) == 0)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Assume a value of 0xff means nothing is connected to
- * the interface and it doesn't implement the pull-down
- * resistor on D7.
- */
- if (stat == 0xff)
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_wait_not_busy);
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