nsaccess.c 18 KB

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  1. /*******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: nsaccess - Top-level functions for accessing ACPI namespace
  4. *
  5. ******************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
  44. #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
  45. #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
  46. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
  47. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsaccess")
  48. /*******************************************************************************
  49. *
  50. * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_root_initialize
  51. *
  52. * PARAMETERS: None
  53. *
  54. * RETURN: Status
  55. *
  56. * DESCRIPTION: Allocate and initialize the default root named objects
  57. *
  58. * MUTEX: Locks namespace for entire execution
  59. *
  60. ******************************************************************************/
  61. acpi_status acpi_ns_root_initialize(void)
  62. {
  63. acpi_status status;
  64. const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val = NULL;
  65. struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
  66. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
  67. acpi_string val = NULL;
  68. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ns_root_initialize");
  69. status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
  70. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  71. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  72. }
  73. /*
  74. * The global root ptr is initially NULL, so a non-NULL value indicates
  75. * that acpi_ns_root_initialize() has already been called; just return.
  76. */
  77. if (acpi_gbl_root_node) {
  78. status = AE_OK;
  79. goto unlock_and_exit;
  80. }
  81. /*
  82. * Tell the rest of the subsystem that the root is initialized
  83. * (This is OK because the namespace is locked)
  84. */
  85. acpi_gbl_root_node = &acpi_gbl_root_node_struct;
  86. /* Enter the pre-defined names in the name table */
  87. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  88. "Entering predefined entries into namespace\n"));
  89. for (init_val = acpi_gbl_pre_defined_names; init_val->name; init_val++) {
  90. /* _OSI is optional for now, will be permanent later */
  91. if (!ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_OSI")
  92. && !acpi_gbl_create_osi_method) {
  93. continue;
  94. }
  95. status = acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, init_val->name, init_val->type,
  96. ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2,
  97. ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, NULL, &new_node);
  98. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!new_node)) { /* Must be on same line for code converter */
  99. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
  100. "Could not create predefined name %s, %s\n",
  101. init_val->name,
  102. acpi_format_exception(status)));
  103. }
  104. /*
  105. * Name entered successfully.
  106. * If entry in pre_defined_names[] specifies an
  107. * initial value, create the initial value.
  108. */
  109. if (init_val->val) {
  110. status = acpi_os_predefined_override(init_val, &val);
  111. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  112. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
  113. "Could not override predefined %s\n",
  114. init_val->name));
  115. }
  116. if (!val) {
  117. val = init_val->val;
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. * Entry requests an initial value, allocate a
  121. * descriptor for it.
  122. */
  123. obj_desc =
  124. acpi_ut_create_internal_object(init_val->type);
  125. if (!obj_desc) {
  126. status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  127. goto unlock_and_exit;
  128. }
  129. /*
  130. * Convert value string from table entry to
  131. * internal representation. Only types actually
  132. * used for initial values are implemented here.
  133. */
  134. switch (init_val->type) {
  135. case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
  136. obj_desc->method.param_count =
  137. (u8) ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
  138. obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
  139. #if defined (ACPI_ASL_COMPILER)
  140. /* save the parameter count for the i_aSL compiler */
  141. new_node->value = obj_desc->method.param_count;
  142. #else
  143. /* Mark this as a very SPECIAL method */
  144. obj_desc->method.method_flags =
  145. AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY;
  146. #ifndef ACPI_DUMP_APP
  147. obj_desc->method.implementation =
  148. acpi_ut_osi_implementation;
  149. #endif
  150. #endif
  151. break;
  152. case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
  153. obj_desc->integer.value = ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
  154. break;
  155. case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
  156. /*
  157. * Build an object around the static string
  158. */
  159. obj_desc->string.length =
  160. (u32) ACPI_STRLEN(val);
  161. obj_desc->string.pointer = val;
  162. obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER;
  163. break;
  164. case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
  165. obj_desc->mutex.node = new_node;
  166. obj_desc->mutex.sync_level =
  167. (u8) (ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val) - 1);
  168. if (ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_GL_") == 0) {
  169. /*
  170. * Create a counting semaphore for the
  171. * global lock
  172. */
  173. status =
  174. acpi_os_create_semaphore
  175. (ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT, 1,
  176. &obj_desc->mutex.semaphore);
  177. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  178. acpi_ut_remove_reference
  179. (obj_desc);
  180. goto unlock_and_exit;
  181. }
  182. /*
  183. * We just created the mutex for the
  184. * global lock, save it
  185. */
  186. acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore =
  187. obj_desc->mutex.semaphore;
  188. } else {
  189. /* Create a mutex */
  190. status = acpi_os_create_semaphore(1, 1,
  191. &obj_desc->
  192. mutex.
  193. semaphore);
  194. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  195. acpi_ut_remove_reference
  196. (obj_desc);
  197. goto unlock_and_exit;
  198. }
  199. }
  200. break;
  201. default:
  202. ACPI_REPORT_ERROR(("Unsupported initial type value %X\n", init_val->type));
  203. acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
  204. obj_desc = NULL;
  205. continue;
  206. }
  207. /* Store pointer to value descriptor in the Node */
  208. status = acpi_ns_attach_object(new_node, obj_desc,
  209. ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE
  210. (obj_desc));
  211. /* Remove local reference to the object */
  212. acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
  213. }
  214. }
  215. unlock_and_exit:
  216. (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
  217. /* Save a handle to "_GPE", it is always present */
  218. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
  219. status =
  220. acpi_ns_get_node_by_path("\\_GPE", NULL,
  221. ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
  222. &acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device);
  223. }
  224. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  225. }
  226. /*******************************************************************************
  227. *
  228. * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_lookup
  229. *
  230. * PARAMETERS: scope_info - Current scope info block
  231. * Pathname - Search pathname, in internal format
  232. * (as represented in the AML stream)
  233. * Type - Type associated with name
  234. * interpreter_mode - IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 => add name if not found
  235. * Flags - Flags describing the search restrictions
  236. * walk_state - Current state of the walk
  237. * return_node - Where the Node is placed (if found
  238. * or created successfully)
  239. *
  240. * RETURN: Status
  241. *
  242. * DESCRIPTION: Find or enter the passed name in the name space.
  243. * Log an error if name not found in Exec mode.
  244. *
  245. * MUTEX: Assumes namespace is locked.
  246. *
  247. ******************************************************************************/
  248. acpi_status
  249. acpi_ns_lookup(union acpi_generic_state *scope_info,
  250. char *pathname,
  251. acpi_object_type type,
  252. acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
  253. u32 flags,
  254. struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
  255. struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
  256. {
  257. acpi_status status;
  258. char *path = pathname;
  259. struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node;
  260. struct acpi_namespace_node *current_node = NULL;
  261. struct acpi_namespace_node *this_node = NULL;
  262. u32 num_segments;
  263. u32 num_carats;
  264. acpi_name simple_name;
  265. acpi_object_type type_to_check_for;
  266. acpi_object_type this_search_type;
  267. u32 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
  268. u32 local_flags = flags & ~(ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND |
  269. ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT);
  270. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("ns_lookup");
  271. if (!return_node) {
  272. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  273. }
  274. acpi_gbl_ns_lookup_count++;
  275. *return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
  276. if (!acpi_gbl_root_node) {
  277. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_NAMESPACE);
  278. }
  279. /*
  280. * Get the prefix scope.
  281. * A null scope means use the root scope
  282. */
  283. if ((!scope_info) || (!scope_info->scope.node)) {
  284. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  285. "Null scope prefix, using root node (%p)\n",
  286. acpi_gbl_root_node));
  287. prefix_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
  288. } else {
  289. prefix_node = scope_info->scope.node;
  290. if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(prefix_node) !=
  291. ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
  292. ACPI_REPORT_ERROR(("ns_lookup: %p is not a namespace node [%s]\n", prefix_node, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(prefix_node)));
  293. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
  294. }
  295. /*
  296. * This node might not be a actual "scope" node (such as a
  297. * Device/Method, etc.) It could be a Package or other object node.
  298. * Backup up the tree to find the containing scope node.
  299. */
  300. while (!acpi_ns_opens_scope(prefix_node->type) &&
  301. prefix_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
  302. prefix_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(prefix_node);
  303. }
  304. }
  305. /* Save type TBD: may be no longer necessary */
  306. type_to_check_for = type;
  307. /*
  308. * Begin examination of the actual pathname
  309. */
  310. if (!pathname) {
  311. /* A Null name_path is allowed and refers to the root */
  312. num_segments = 0;
  313. this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
  314. path = "";
  315. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  316. "Null Pathname (Zero segments), Flags=%X\n",
  317. flags));
  318. } else {
  319. /*
  320. * Name pointer is valid (and must be in internal name format)
  321. *
  322. * Check for scope prefixes:
  323. *
  324. * As represented in the AML stream, a namepath consists of an
  325. * optional scope prefix followed by a name segment part.
  326. *
  327. * If present, the scope prefix is either a Root Prefix (in
  328. * which case the name is fully qualified), or one or more
  329. * Parent Prefixes (in which case the name's scope is relative
  330. * to the current scope).
  331. */
  332. if (*path == (u8) AML_ROOT_PREFIX) {
  333. /* Pathname is fully qualified, start from the root */
  334. this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
  335. search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
  336. /* Point to name segment part */
  337. path++;
  338. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  339. "Path is absolute from root [%p]\n",
  340. this_node));
  341. } else {
  342. /* Pathname is relative to current scope, start there */
  343. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  344. "Searching relative to prefix scope [%4.4s] (%p)\n",
  345. acpi_ut_get_node_name(prefix_node),
  346. prefix_node));
  347. /*
  348. * Handle multiple Parent Prefixes (carat) by just getting
  349. * the parent node for each prefix instance.
  350. */
  351. this_node = prefix_node;
  352. num_carats = 0;
  353. while (*path == (u8) AML_PARENT_PREFIX) {
  354. /* Name is fully qualified, no search rules apply */
  355. search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
  356. /*
  357. * Point past this prefix to the name segment
  358. * part or the next Parent Prefix
  359. */
  360. path++;
  361. /* Backup to the parent node */
  362. num_carats++;
  363. this_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(this_node);
  364. if (!this_node) {
  365. /* Current scope has no parent scope */
  366. ACPI_REPORT_ERROR(("ACPI path has too many parent prefixes (^) - reached beyond root node\n"));
  367. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
  368. }
  369. }
  370. if (search_parent_flag == ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) {
  371. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  372. "Search scope is [%4.4s], path has %d carat(s)\n",
  373. acpi_ut_get_node_name
  374. (this_node), num_carats));
  375. }
  376. }
  377. /*
  378. * Determine the number of ACPI name segments in this pathname.
  379. *
  380. * The segment part consists of either:
  381. * - A Null name segment (0)
  382. * - A dual_name_prefix followed by two 4-byte name segments
  383. * - A multi_name_prefix followed by a byte indicating the
  384. * number of segments and the segments themselves.
  385. * - A single 4-byte name segment
  386. *
  387. * Examine the name prefix opcode, if any, to determine the number of
  388. * segments.
  389. */
  390. switch (*path) {
  391. case 0:
  392. /*
  393. * Null name after a root or parent prefixes. We already
  394. * have the correct target node and there are no name segments.
  395. */
  396. num_segments = 0;
  397. type = this_node->type;
  398. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  399. "Prefix-only Pathname (Zero name segments), Flags=%X\n",
  400. flags));
  401. break;
  402. case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
  403. /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
  404. search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
  405. /* Two segments, point to first name segment */
  406. num_segments = 2;
  407. path++;
  408. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  409. "Dual Pathname (2 segments, Flags=%X)\n",
  410. flags));
  411. break;
  412. case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
  413. /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
  414. search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
  415. /* Extract segment count, point to first name segment */
  416. path++;
  417. num_segments = (u32) (u8) * path;
  418. path++;
  419. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  420. "Multi Pathname (%d Segments, Flags=%X) \n",
  421. num_segments, flags));
  422. break;
  423. default:
  424. /*
  425. * Not a Null name, no Dual or Multi prefix, hence there is
  426. * only one name segment and Pathname is already pointing to it.
  427. */
  428. num_segments = 1;
  429. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  430. "Simple Pathname (1 segment, Flags=%X)\n",
  431. flags));
  432. break;
  433. }
  434. ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ns_print_pathname(num_segments, path));
  435. }
  436. /*
  437. * Search namespace for each segment of the name. Loop through and
  438. * verify (or add to the namespace) each name segment.
  439. *
  440. * The object type is significant only at the last name
  441. * segment. (We don't care about the types along the path, only
  442. * the type of the final target object.)
  443. */
  444. this_search_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
  445. current_node = this_node;
  446. while (num_segments && current_node) {
  447. num_segments--;
  448. if (!num_segments) {
  449. /*
  450. * This is the last segment, enable typechecking
  451. */
  452. this_search_type = type;
  453. /*
  454. * Only allow automatic parent search (search rules) if the caller
  455. * requested it AND we have a single, non-fully-qualified name_seg
  456. */
  457. if ((search_parent_flag != ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) &&
  458. (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
  459. local_flags |= ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
  460. }
  461. /* Set error flag according to caller */
  462. if (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND) {
  463. local_flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
  464. }
  465. }
  466. /* Extract one ACPI name from the front of the pathname */
  467. ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&simple_name, path);
  468. /* Try to find the single (4 character) ACPI name */
  469. status =
  470. acpi_ns_search_and_enter(simple_name, walk_state,
  471. current_node, interpreter_mode,
  472. this_search_type, local_flags,
  473. &this_node);
  474. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  475. if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
  476. /* Name not found in ACPI namespace */
  477. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
  478. "Name [%4.4s] not found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
  479. (char *)&simple_name,
  480. (char *)&current_node->name,
  481. current_node));
  482. }
  483. *return_node = this_node;
  484. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  485. }
  486. /*
  487. * Sanity typecheck of the target object:
  488. *
  489. * If 1) This is the last segment (num_segments == 0)
  490. * 2) And we are looking for a specific type
  491. * (Not checking for TYPE_ANY)
  492. * 3) Which is not an alias
  493. * 4) Which is not a local type (TYPE_SCOPE)
  494. * 5) And the type of target object is known (not TYPE_ANY)
  495. * 6) And target object does not match what we are looking for
  496. *
  497. * Then we have a type mismatch. Just warn and ignore it.
  498. */
  499. if ((num_segments == 0) &&
  500. (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
  501. (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) &&
  502. (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) &&
  503. (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE) &&
  504. (this_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
  505. (this_node->type != type_to_check_for)) {
  506. /* Complain about a type mismatch */
  507. ACPI_REPORT_WARNING(("ns_lookup: Type mismatch on %4.4s (%s), searching for (%s)\n", (char *)&simple_name, acpi_ut_get_type_name(this_node->type), acpi_ut_get_type_name(type_to_check_for)));
  508. }
  509. /*
  510. * If this is the last name segment and we are not looking for a
  511. * specific type, but the type of found object is known, use that type
  512. * to see if it opens a scope.
  513. */
  514. if ((num_segments == 0) && (type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY)) {
  515. type = this_node->type;
  516. }
  517. /* Point to next name segment and make this node current */
  518. path += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
  519. current_node = this_node;
  520. }
  521. /*
  522. * Always check if we need to open a new scope
  523. */
  524. if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE) && (walk_state)) {
  525. /*
  526. * If entry is a type which opens a scope, push the new scope on the
  527. * scope stack.
  528. */
  529. if (acpi_ns_opens_scope(type)) {
  530. status =
  531. acpi_ds_scope_stack_push(this_node, type,
  532. walk_state);
  533. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  534. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  535. }
  536. }
  537. }
  538. *return_node = this_node;
  539. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  540. }