libata-sff.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * libata-sff.c - helper library for PCI IDE BMDMA
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2003-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  9. * Copyright 2003-2006 Jeff Garzik
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15. * any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  24. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25. *
  26. *
  27. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29. *
  30. * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
  31. * http://www.sata-io.org/
  32. *
  33. */
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/pci.h>
  36. #include <linux/libata.h>
  37. #include "libata.h"
  38. /**
  39. * ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
  40. * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
  41. *
  42. * Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
  43. * wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
  44. *
  45. * LOCKING:
  46. * Inherited from caller.
  47. */
  48. u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
  49. {
  50. struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
  51. u8 tmp;
  52. ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
  53. ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
  54. iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
  55. tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
  56. ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
  57. return tmp;
  58. }
  59. u8 ata_dummy_irq_on (struct ata_port *ap) { return 0; }
  60. /**
  61. * ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
  62. * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
  63. *
  64. * Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
  65. * or BUSY+DRQ clear). Obtain dma status and port status from
  66. * device. Clear the interrupt. Return port status.
  67. *
  68. * LOCKING:
  69. */
  70. u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
  71. {
  72. unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
  73. u8 host_stat = 0, post_stat = 0, status;
  74. status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
  75. if (status & bits)
  76. if (ata_msg_err(ap))
  77. printk(KERN_ERR "abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
  78. if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
  79. /* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
  80. host_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  81. iowrite8(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
  82. ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  83. post_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  84. }
  85. if (ata_msg_intr(ap))
  86. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
  87. __FUNCTION__,
  88. host_stat, post_stat, status);
  89. return status;
  90. }
  91. u8 ata_dummy_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq) { return 0; }
  92. /**
  93. * ata_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
  94. * @ap: Port to which output is sent
  95. * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
  96. *
  97. * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
  98. *
  99. * LOCKING:
  100. * Inherited from caller.
  101. */
  102. void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  103. {
  104. struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
  105. unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
  106. if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
  107. iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
  108. ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
  109. ata_wait_idle(ap);
  110. }
  111. if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
  112. iowrite8(tf->hob_feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
  113. iowrite8(tf->hob_nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
  114. iowrite8(tf->hob_lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
  115. iowrite8(tf->hob_lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
  116. iowrite8(tf->hob_lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
  117. VPRINTK("hob: feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X, lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
  118. tf->hob_feature,
  119. tf->hob_nsect,
  120. tf->hob_lbal,
  121. tf->hob_lbam,
  122. tf->hob_lbah);
  123. }
  124. if (is_addr) {
  125. iowrite8(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
  126. iowrite8(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
  127. iowrite8(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
  128. iowrite8(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
  129. iowrite8(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
  130. VPRINTK("feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
  131. tf->feature,
  132. tf->nsect,
  133. tf->lbal,
  134. tf->lbam,
  135. tf->lbah);
  136. }
  137. if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) {
  138. iowrite8(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
  139. VPRINTK("device 0x%X\n", tf->device);
  140. }
  141. ata_wait_idle(ap);
  142. }
  143. /**
  144. * ata_exec_command - issue ATA command to host controller
  145. * @ap: port to which command is being issued
  146. * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
  147. *
  148. * Issues ATA command, with proper synchronization with interrupt
  149. * handler / other threads.
  150. *
  151. * LOCKING:
  152. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  153. */
  154. void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  155. {
  156. DPRINTK("ata%u: cmd 0x%X\n", ap->print_id, tf->command);
  157. iowrite8(tf->command, ap->ioaddr.command_addr);
  158. ata_pause(ap);
  159. }
  160. /**
  161. * ata_tf_read - input device's ATA taskfile shadow registers
  162. * @ap: Port from which input is read
  163. * @tf: ATA taskfile register set for storing input
  164. *
  165. * Reads ATA taskfile registers for currently-selected device
  166. * into @tf.
  167. *
  168. * LOCKING:
  169. * Inherited from caller.
  170. */
  171. void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  172. {
  173. struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
  174. tf->command = ata_check_status(ap);
  175. tf->feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
  176. tf->nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
  177. tf->lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
  178. tf->lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
  179. tf->lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
  180. tf->device = ioread8(ioaddr->device_addr);
  181. if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
  182. iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
  183. tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
  184. tf->hob_nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
  185. tf->hob_lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
  186. tf->hob_lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
  187. tf->hob_lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
  188. iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
  189. ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
  190. }
  191. }
  192. /**
  193. * ata_check_status - Read device status reg & clear interrupt
  194. * @ap: port where the device is
  195. *
  196. * Reads ATA taskfile status register for currently-selected device
  197. * and return its value. This also clears pending interrupts
  198. * from this device
  199. *
  200. * LOCKING:
  201. * Inherited from caller.
  202. */
  203. u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
  204. {
  205. return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
  206. }
  207. /**
  208. * ata_altstatus - Read device alternate status reg
  209. * @ap: port where the device is
  210. *
  211. * Reads ATA taskfile alternate status register for
  212. * currently-selected device and return its value.
  213. *
  214. * Note: may NOT be used as the check_altstatus() entry in
  215. * ata_port_operations.
  216. *
  217. * LOCKING:
  218. * Inherited from caller.
  219. */
  220. u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap)
  221. {
  222. if (ap->ops->check_altstatus)
  223. return ap->ops->check_altstatus(ap);
  224. return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);
  225. }
  226. /**
  227. * ata_bmdma_setup - Set up PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
  228. * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
  229. *
  230. * LOCKING:
  231. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  232. */
  233. void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  234. {
  235. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  236. unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
  237. u8 dmactl;
  238. /* load PRD table addr. */
  239. mb(); /* make sure PRD table writes are visible to controller */
  240. iowrite32(ap->prd_dma, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
  241. /* specify data direction, triple-check start bit is clear */
  242. dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  243. dmactl &= ~(ATA_DMA_WR | ATA_DMA_START);
  244. if (!rw)
  245. dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR;
  246. iowrite8(dmactl, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  247. /* issue r/w command */
  248. ap->ops->exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
  249. }
  250. /**
  251. * ata_bmdma_start - Start a PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
  252. * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
  253. *
  254. * LOCKING:
  255. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  256. */
  257. void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  258. {
  259. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  260. u8 dmactl;
  261. /* start host DMA transaction */
  262. dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  263. iowrite8(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  264. /* Strictly, one may wish to issue an ioread8() here, to
  265. * flush the mmio write. However, control also passes
  266. * to the hardware at this point, and it will interrupt
  267. * us when we are to resume control. So, in effect,
  268. * we don't care when the mmio write flushes.
  269. * Further, a read of the DMA status register _immediately_
  270. * following the write may not be what certain flaky hardware
  271. * is expected, so I think it is best to not add a readb()
  272. * without first all the MMIO ATA cards/mobos.
  273. * Or maybe I'm just being paranoid.
  274. *
  275. * FIXME: The posting of this write means I/O starts are
  276. * unneccessarily delayed for MMIO
  277. */
  278. }
  279. /**
  280. * ata_bmdma_irq_clear - Clear PCI IDE BMDMA interrupt.
  281. * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
  282. *
  283. * Clear interrupt and error flags in DMA status register.
  284. *
  285. * May be used as the irq_clear() entry in ata_port_operations.
  286. *
  287. * LOCKING:
  288. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  289. */
  290. void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
  291. {
  292. void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
  293. if (!mmio)
  294. return;
  295. iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS), mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  296. }
  297. /**
  298. * ata_bmdma_status - Read PCI IDE BMDMA status
  299. * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
  300. *
  301. * Read and return BMDMA status register.
  302. *
  303. * May be used as the bmdma_status() entry in ata_port_operations.
  304. *
  305. * LOCKING:
  306. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  307. */
  308. u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
  309. {
  310. return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  311. }
  312. /**
  313. * ata_bmdma_stop - Stop PCI IDE BMDMA transfer
  314. * @qc: Command we are ending DMA for
  315. *
  316. * Clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the dma control register
  317. *
  318. * May be used as the bmdma_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
  319. *
  320. * LOCKING:
  321. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  322. */
  323. void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  324. {
  325. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  326. void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
  327. /* clear start/stop bit */
  328. iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD) & ~ATA_DMA_START,
  329. mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  330. /* one-PIO-cycle guaranteed wait, per spec, for HDMA1:0 transition */
  331. ata_altstatus(ap); /* dummy read */
  332. }
  333. /**
  334. * ata_bmdma_freeze - Freeze BMDMA controller port
  335. * @ap: port to freeze
  336. *
  337. * Freeze BMDMA controller port.
  338. *
  339. * LOCKING:
  340. * Inherited from caller.
  341. */
  342. void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
  343. {
  344. struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
  345. ap->ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
  346. ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
  347. iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
  348. /* Under certain circumstances, some controllers raise IRQ on
  349. * ATA_NIEN manipulation. Also, many controllers fail to mask
  350. * previously pending IRQ on ATA_NIEN assertion. Clear it.
  351. */
  352. ata_chk_status(ap);
  353. ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
  354. }
  355. /**
  356. * ata_bmdma_thaw - Thaw BMDMA controller port
  357. * @ap: port to thaw
  358. *
  359. * Thaw BMDMA controller port.
  360. *
  361. * LOCKING:
  362. * Inherited from caller.
  363. */
  364. void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
  365. {
  366. /* clear & re-enable interrupts */
  367. ata_chk_status(ap);
  368. ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
  369. ap->ops->irq_on(ap);
  370. }
  371. /**
  372. * ata_bmdma_drive_eh - Perform EH with given methods for BMDMA controller
  373. * @ap: port to handle error for
  374. * @prereset: prereset method (can be NULL)
  375. * @softreset: softreset method (can be NULL)
  376. * @hardreset: hardreset method (can be NULL)
  377. * @postreset: postreset method (can be NULL)
  378. *
  379. * Handle error for ATA BMDMA controller. It can handle both
  380. * PATA and SATA controllers. Many controllers should be able to
  381. * use this EH as-is or with some added handling before and
  382. * after.
  383. *
  384. * This function is intended to be used for constructing
  385. * ->error_handler callback by low level drivers.
  386. *
  387. * LOCKING:
  388. * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
  389. */
  390. void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
  391. ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
  392. ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
  393. {
  394. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  395. unsigned long flags;
  396. int thaw = 0;
  397. qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
  398. if (qc && !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED))
  399. qc = NULL;
  400. /* reset PIO HSM and stop DMA engine */
  401. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  402. ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
  403. if (qc && (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
  404. qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA)) {
  405. u8 host_stat;
  406. host_stat = ap->ops->bmdma_status(ap);
  407. /* BMDMA controllers indicate host bus error by
  408. * setting DMA_ERR bit and timing out. As it wasn't
  409. * really a timeout event, adjust error mask and
  410. * cancel frozen state.
  411. */
  412. if (qc->err_mask == AC_ERR_TIMEOUT && (host_stat & ATA_DMA_ERR)) {
  413. qc->err_mask = AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
  414. thaw = 1;
  415. }
  416. ap->ops->bmdma_stop(qc);
  417. }
  418. ata_altstatus(ap);
  419. ata_chk_status(ap);
  420. ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
  421. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  422. if (thaw)
  423. ata_eh_thaw_port(ap);
  424. /* PIO and DMA engines have been stopped, perform recovery */
  425. ata_do_eh(ap, prereset, softreset, hardreset, postreset);
  426. }
  427. /**
  428. * ata_bmdma_error_handler - Stock error handler for BMDMA controller
  429. * @ap: port to handle error for
  430. *
  431. * Stock error handler for BMDMA controller.
  432. *
  433. * LOCKING:
  434. * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
  435. */
  436. void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
  437. {
  438. ata_reset_fn_t hardreset;
  439. hardreset = NULL;
  440. if (sata_scr_valid(&ap->link))
  441. hardreset = sata_std_hardreset;
  442. ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ata_std_softreset, hardreset,
  443. ata_std_postreset);
  444. }
  445. /**
  446. * ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd - Stock post_internal_cmd for
  447. * BMDMA controller
  448. * @qc: internal command to clean up
  449. *
  450. * LOCKING:
  451. * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
  452. */
  453. void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  454. {
  455. if (qc->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
  456. ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
  457. }
  458. /**
  459. * ata_sff_port_start - Set port up for dma.
  460. * @ap: Port to initialize
  461. *
  462. * Called just after data structures for each port are
  463. * initialized. Allocates space for PRD table if the device
  464. * is DMA capable SFF.
  465. *
  466. * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
  467. *
  468. * LOCKING:
  469. * Inherited from caller.
  470. */
  471. int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  472. {
  473. if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
  474. return ata_port_start(ap);
  475. return 0;
  476. }
  477. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  478. static int ata_resources_present(struct pci_dev *pdev, int port)
  479. {
  480. int i;
  481. /* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
  482. port = port * 2;
  483. for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
  484. if (pci_resource_start(pdev, port + i) == 0 ||
  485. pci_resource_len(pdev, port + i) == 0)
  486. return 0;
  487. }
  488. return 1;
  489. }
  490. /**
  491. * ata_pci_init_bmdma - acquire PCI BMDMA resources and init ATA host
  492. * @host: target ATA host
  493. *
  494. * Acquire PCI BMDMA resources and initialize @host accordingly.
  495. *
  496. * LOCKING:
  497. * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  498. *
  499. * RETURNS:
  500. * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
  501. */
  502. int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host)
  503. {
  504. struct device *gdev = host->dev;
  505. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
  506. int i, rc;
  507. /* No BAR4 allocation: No DMA */
  508. if (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) == 0)
  509. return 0;
  510. /* TODO: If we get no DMA mask we should fall back to PIO */
  511. rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
  512. if (rc)
  513. return rc;
  514. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
  515. if (rc)
  516. return rc;
  517. /* request and iomap DMA region */
  518. rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 4, DRV_NAME);
  519. if (rc) {
  520. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "failed to request/iomap BAR4\n");
  521. return -ENOMEM;
  522. }
  523. host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
  524. for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  525. struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
  526. void __iomem *bmdma = host->iomap[4] + 8 * i;
  527. if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
  528. continue;
  529. ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = bmdma;
  530. if ((!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX)) &&
  531. (ioread8(bmdma + 2) & 0x80))
  532. host->flags |= ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX;
  533. }
  534. return 0;
  535. }
  536. /**
  537. * ata_pci_init_sff_host - acquire native PCI ATA resources and init host
  538. * @host: target ATA host
  539. *
  540. * Acquire native PCI ATA resources for @host and initialize the
  541. * first two ports of @host accordingly. Ports marked dummy are
  542. * skipped and allocation failure makes the port dummy.
  543. *
  544. * Note that native PCI resources are valid even for legacy hosts
  545. * as we fix up pdev resources array early in boot, so this
  546. * function can be used for both native and legacy SFF hosts.
  547. *
  548. * LOCKING:
  549. * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  550. *
  551. * RETURNS:
  552. * 0 if at least one port is initialized, -ENODEV if no port is
  553. * available.
  554. */
  555. int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host)
  556. {
  557. struct device *gdev = host->dev;
  558. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
  559. unsigned int mask = 0;
  560. int i, rc;
  561. /* request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly */
  562. for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  563. struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
  564. int base = i * 2;
  565. void __iomem * const *iomap;
  566. if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
  567. continue;
  568. /* Discard disabled ports. Some controllers show
  569. * their unused channels this way. Disabled ports are
  570. * made dummy.
  571. */
  572. if (!ata_resources_present(pdev, i)) {
  573. ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
  574. continue;
  575. }
  576. rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3 << base, DRV_NAME);
  577. if (rc) {
  578. dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, gdev,
  579. "failed to request/iomap BARs for port %d "
  580. "(errno=%d)\n", i, rc);
  581. if (rc == -EBUSY)
  582. pcim_pin_device(pdev);
  583. ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
  584. continue;
  585. }
  586. host->iomap = iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
  587. ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = iomap[base];
  588. ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr =
  589. ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
  590. ((unsigned long)iomap[base + 1] | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
  591. ata_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
  592. mask |= 1 << i;
  593. }
  594. if (!mask) {
  595. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "no available native port\n");
  596. return -ENODEV;
  597. }
  598. return 0;
  599. }
  600. /**
  601. * ata_pci_prepare_sff_host - helper to prepare native PCI ATA host
  602. * @pdev: target PCI device
  603. * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
  604. * @r_host: out argument for the initialized ATA host
  605. *
  606. * Helper to allocate ATA host for @pdev, acquire all native PCI
  607. * resources and initialize it accordingly in one go.
  608. *
  609. * LOCKING:
  610. * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  611. *
  612. * RETURNS:
  613. * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
  614. */
  615. int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  616. const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
  617. struct ata_host **r_host)
  618. {
  619. struct ata_host *host;
  620. int rc;
  621. if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
  622. return -ENOMEM;
  623. host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
  624. if (!host) {
  625. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  626. "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
  627. rc = -ENOMEM;
  628. goto err_out;
  629. }
  630. rc = ata_pci_init_sff_host(host);
  631. if (rc)
  632. goto err_out;
  633. /* init DMA related stuff */
  634. rc = ata_pci_init_bmdma(host);
  635. if (rc)
  636. goto err_bmdma;
  637. devres_remove_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
  638. *r_host = host;
  639. return 0;
  640. err_bmdma:
  641. /* This is necessary because PCI and iomap resources are
  642. * merged and releasing the top group won't release the
  643. * acquired resources if some of those have been acquired
  644. * before entering this function.
  645. */
  646. pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 0xf);
  647. err_out:
  648. devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
  649. return rc;
  650. }
  651. /**
  652. * ata_pci_init_one - Initialize/register PCI IDE host controller
  653. * @pdev: Controller to be initialized
  654. * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
  655. *
  656. * This is a helper function which can be called from a driver's
  657. * xxx_init_one() probe function if the hardware uses traditional
  658. * IDE taskfile registers.
  659. *
  660. * This function calls pci_enable_device(), reserves its register
  661. * regions, sets the dma mask, enables bus master mode, and calls
  662. * ata_device_add()
  663. *
  664. * ASSUMPTION:
  665. * Nobody makes a single channel controller that appears solely as
  666. * the secondary legacy port on PCI.
  667. *
  668. * LOCKING:
  669. * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
  670. *
  671. * RETURNS:
  672. * Zero on success, negative on errno-based value on error.
  673. */
  674. int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  675. const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi)
  676. {
  677. struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
  678. const struct ata_port_info *pi = NULL;
  679. struct ata_host *host = NULL;
  680. u8 mask;
  681. int legacy_mode = 0;
  682. int i, rc;
  683. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  684. /* look up the first valid port_info */
  685. for (i = 0; i < 2 && ppi[i]; i++) {
  686. if (ppi[i]->port_ops != &ata_dummy_port_ops) {
  687. pi = ppi[i];
  688. break;
  689. }
  690. }
  691. if (!pi) {
  692. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  693. "no valid port_info specified\n");
  694. return -EINVAL;
  695. }
  696. if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
  697. return -ENOMEM;
  698. /* FIXME: Really for ATA it isn't safe because the device may be
  699. multi-purpose and we want to leave it alone if it was already
  700. enabled. Secondly for shared use as Arjan says we want refcounting
  701. Checking dev->is_enabled is insufficient as this is not set at
  702. boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
  703. */
  704. rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
  705. if (rc)
  706. goto err_out;
  707. if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
  708. u8 tmp8;
  709. /* TODO: What if one channel is in native mode ... */
  710. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmp8);
  711. mask = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
  712. if ((tmp8 & mask) != mask)
  713. legacy_mode = 1;
  714. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_ATA_LEGACY)
  715. /* Some platforms with PCI limits cannot address compat
  716. port space. In that case we punt if their firmware has
  717. left a device in compatibility mode */
  718. if (legacy_mode) {
  719. printk(KERN_ERR "ata: Compatibility mode ATA is not supported on this platform, skipping.\n");
  720. rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  721. goto err_out;
  722. }
  723. #endif
  724. }
  725. /* prepare host */
  726. rc = ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
  727. if (rc)
  728. goto err_out;
  729. pci_set_master(pdev);
  730. /* start host and request IRQ */
  731. rc = ata_host_start(host);
  732. if (rc)
  733. goto err_out;
  734. if (!legacy_mode) {
  735. rc = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
  736. IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
  737. if (rc)
  738. goto err_out;
  739. host->irq = pdev->irq;
  740. } else {
  741. if (!ata_port_is_dummy(host->ports[0])) {
  742. host->irq = ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ(pdev);
  743. rc = devm_request_irq(dev, host->irq,
  744. pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
  745. IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
  746. if (rc)
  747. goto err_out;
  748. }
  749. if (!ata_port_is_dummy(host->ports[1])) {
  750. host->irq2 = ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(pdev);
  751. rc = devm_request_irq(dev, host->irq2,
  752. pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
  753. IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
  754. if (rc)
  755. goto err_out;
  756. }
  757. }
  758. /* register */
  759. rc = ata_host_register(host, pi->sht);
  760. if (rc)
  761. goto err_out;
  762. devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
  763. return 0;
  764. err_out:
  765. devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
  766. return rc;
  767. }
  768. /**
  769. * ata_pci_clear_simplex - attempt to kick device out of simplex
  770. * @pdev: PCI device
  771. *
  772. * Some PCI ATA devices report simplex mode but in fact can be told to
  773. * enter non simplex mode. This implements the neccessary logic to
  774. * perform the task on such devices. Calling it on other devices will
  775. * have -undefined- behaviour.
  776. */
  777. int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  778. {
  779. unsigned long bmdma = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
  780. u8 simplex;
  781. if (bmdma == 0)
  782. return -ENOENT;
  783. simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
  784. outb(simplex & 0x60, bmdma + 0x02);
  785. simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
  786. if (simplex & 0x80)
  787. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  788. return 0;
  789. }
  790. unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long xfer_mask)
  791. {
  792. /* Filter out DMA modes if the device has been configured by
  793. the BIOS as PIO only */
  794. if (adev->link->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr == 0)
  795. xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
  796. return xfer_mask;
  797. }
  798. #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */