streamline_config.pl 14 KB

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  1. #!/usr/bin/perl -w
  2. #
  3. # Copyright 2005-2009 - Steven Rostedt
  4. # Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
  5. #
  6. # It's simple enough to figure out how this works.
  7. # If not, then you can ask me at stripconfig@goodmis.org
  8. #
  9. # What it does?
  10. #
  11. # If you have installed a Linux kernel from a distribution
  12. # that turns on way too many modules than you need, and
  13. # you only want the modules you use, then this program
  14. # is perfect for you.
  15. #
  16. # It gives you the ability to turn off all the modules that are
  17. # not loaded on your system.
  18. #
  19. # Howto:
  20. #
  21. # 1. Boot up the kernel that you want to stream line the config on.
  22. # 2. Change directory to the directory holding the source of the
  23. # kernel that you just booted.
  24. # 3. Copy the configuraton file to this directory as .config
  25. # 4. Have all your devices that you need modules for connected and
  26. # operational (make sure that their corresponding modules are loaded)
  27. # 5. Run this script redirecting the output to some other file
  28. # like config_strip.
  29. # 6. Back up your old config (if you want too).
  30. # 7. copy the config_strip file to .config
  31. # 8. Run "make oldconfig"
  32. #
  33. # Now your kernel is ready to be built with only the modules that
  34. # are loaded.
  35. #
  36. # Here's what I did with my Debian distribution.
  37. #
  38. # cd /usr/src/linux-2.6.10
  39. # cp /boot/config-2.6.10-1-686-smp .config
  40. # ~/bin/streamline_config > config_strip
  41. # mv .config config_sav
  42. # mv config_strip .config
  43. # make oldconfig
  44. #
  45. use strict;
  46. use Getopt::Long;
  47. # set the environment variable LOCALMODCONFIG_DEBUG to get
  48. # debug output.
  49. my $debugprint = 0;
  50. $debugprint = 1 if (defined($ENV{LOCALMODCONFIG_DEBUG}));
  51. sub dprint {
  52. return if (!$debugprint);
  53. print STDERR @_;
  54. }
  55. my $config = ".config";
  56. my $uname = `uname -r`;
  57. chomp $uname;
  58. my @searchconfigs = (
  59. {
  60. "file" => ".config",
  61. "exec" => "cat",
  62. },
  63. {
  64. "file" => "/proc/config.gz",
  65. "exec" => "zcat",
  66. },
  67. {
  68. "file" => "/boot/config-$uname",
  69. "exec" => "cat",
  70. },
  71. {
  72. "file" => "/boot/vmlinuz-$uname",
  73. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  74. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  75. },
  76. {
  77. "file" => "vmlinux",
  78. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  79. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  80. },
  81. {
  82. "file" => "/lib/modules/$uname/kernel/kernel/configs.ko",
  83. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  84. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  85. },
  86. {
  87. "file" => "kernel/configs.ko",
  88. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  89. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  90. },
  91. {
  92. "file" => "kernel/configs.o",
  93. "exec" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  94. "test" => "scripts/extract-ikconfig",
  95. },
  96. );
  97. sub read_config {
  98. foreach my $conf (@searchconfigs) {
  99. my $file = $conf->{"file"};
  100. next if ( ! -f "$file");
  101. if (defined($conf->{"test"})) {
  102. `$conf->{"test"} $conf->{"file"} 2>/dev/null`;
  103. next if ($?);
  104. }
  105. my $exec = $conf->{"exec"};
  106. print STDERR "using config: '$file'\n";
  107. open(my $infile, '-|', "$exec $file") || die "Failed to run $exec $file";
  108. my @x = <$infile>;
  109. close $infile;
  110. return @x;
  111. }
  112. die "No config file found";
  113. }
  114. my @config_file = read_config;
  115. # Parse options
  116. my $localmodconfig = 0;
  117. my $localyesconfig = 0;
  118. GetOptions("localmodconfig" => \$localmodconfig,
  119. "localyesconfig" => \$localyesconfig);
  120. # Get the build source and top level Kconfig file (passed in)
  121. my $ksource = ($ARGV[0] ? $ARGV[0] : '.');
  122. my $kconfig = $ARGV[1];
  123. my $lsmod_file = $ENV{'LSMOD'};
  124. my @makefiles = `find $ksource -name Makefile 2>/dev/null`;
  125. chomp @makefiles;
  126. my %depends;
  127. my %selects;
  128. my %prompts;
  129. my %objects;
  130. my $var;
  131. my $iflevel = 0;
  132. my @ifdeps;
  133. # prevent recursion
  134. my %read_kconfigs;
  135. sub read_kconfig {
  136. my ($kconfig) = @_;
  137. my $state = "NONE";
  138. my $config;
  139. my @kconfigs;
  140. my $cont = 0;
  141. my $line;
  142. my $source = "$ksource/$kconfig";
  143. my $last_source = "";
  144. # Check for any environment variables used
  145. while ($source =~ /\$(\w+)/ && $last_source ne $source) {
  146. my $env = $1;
  147. $last_source = $source;
  148. $source =~ s/\$$env/$ENV{$env}/;
  149. }
  150. open(my $kinfile, '<', $source) || die "Can't open $kconfig";
  151. while (<$kinfile>) {
  152. chomp;
  153. # Make sure that lines ending with \ continue
  154. if ($cont) {
  155. $_ = $line . " " . $_;
  156. }
  157. if (s/\\$//) {
  158. $cont = 1;
  159. $line = $_;
  160. next;
  161. }
  162. $cont = 0;
  163. # collect any Kconfig sources
  164. if (/^source\s*"(.*)"/) {
  165. $kconfigs[$#kconfigs+1] = $1;
  166. }
  167. # configs found
  168. if (/^\s*(menu)?config\s+(\S+)\s*$/) {
  169. $state = "NEW";
  170. $config = $2;
  171. # Add depends for 'if' nesting
  172. for (my $i = 0; $i < $iflevel; $i++) {
  173. if ($i) {
  174. $depends{$config} .= " " . $ifdeps[$i];
  175. } else {
  176. $depends{$config} = $ifdeps[$i];
  177. }
  178. $state = "DEP";
  179. }
  180. # collect the depends for the config
  181. } elsif ($state eq "NEW" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  182. $state = "DEP";
  183. $depends{$config} = $1;
  184. } elsif ($state eq "DEP" && /^\s*depends\s+on\s+(.*)$/) {
  185. $depends{$config} .= " " . $1;
  186. # Get the configs that select this config
  187. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*select\s+(\S+)/) {
  188. my $conf = $1;
  189. if (defined($selects{$conf})) {
  190. $selects{$conf} .= " " . $config;
  191. } else {
  192. $selects{$conf} = $config;
  193. }
  194. # configs without prompts must be selected
  195. } elsif ($state ne "NONE" && /^\s*tristate\s\S/) {
  196. # note if the config has a prompt
  197. $prompts{$config} = 1;
  198. # Check for if statements
  199. } elsif (/^if\s+(.*\S)\s*$/) {
  200. my $deps = $1;
  201. # remove beginning and ending non text
  202. $deps =~ s/^[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*//;
  203. $deps =~ s/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]*$//;
  204. my @deps = split /[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+/, $deps;
  205. $ifdeps[$iflevel++] = join ':', @deps;
  206. } elsif (/^endif/) {
  207. $iflevel-- if ($iflevel);
  208. # stop on "help"
  209. } elsif (/^\s*help\s*$/) {
  210. $state = "NONE";
  211. }
  212. }
  213. close($kinfile);
  214. # read in any configs that were found.
  215. foreach my $kconfig (@kconfigs) {
  216. if (!defined($read_kconfigs{$kconfig})) {
  217. $read_kconfigs{$kconfig} = 1;
  218. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  219. }
  220. }
  221. }
  222. if ($kconfig) {
  223. read_kconfig($kconfig);
  224. }
  225. # Makefiles can use variables to define their dependencies
  226. sub convert_vars {
  227. my ($line, %vars) = @_;
  228. my $process = "";
  229. while ($line =~ s/^(.*?)(\$\((.*?)\))//) {
  230. my $start = $1;
  231. my $variable = $2;
  232. my $var = $3;
  233. if (defined($vars{$var})) {
  234. $process .= $start . $vars{$var};
  235. } else {
  236. $process .= $start . $variable;
  237. }
  238. }
  239. $process .= $line;
  240. return $process;
  241. }
  242. # Read all Makefiles to map the configs to the objects
  243. foreach my $makefile (@makefiles) {
  244. my $line = "";
  245. my %make_vars;
  246. open(my $infile, '<', $makefile) || die "Can't open $makefile";
  247. while (<$infile>) {
  248. # if this line ends with a backslash, continue
  249. chomp;
  250. if (/^(.*)\\$/) {
  251. $line .= $1;
  252. next;
  253. }
  254. $line .= $_;
  255. $_ = $line;
  256. $line = "";
  257. my $objs;
  258. # Convert variables in a line (could define configs)
  259. $_ = convert_vars($_, %make_vars);
  260. # collect objects after obj-$(CONFIG_FOO_BAR)
  261. if (/obj-\$\((CONFIG_[^\)]*)\)\s*[+:]?=\s*(.*)/) {
  262. $var = $1;
  263. $objs = $2;
  264. # check if variables are set
  265. } elsif (/^\s*(\S+)\s*[:]?=\s*(.*\S)/) {
  266. $make_vars{$1} = $2;
  267. }
  268. if (defined($objs)) {
  269. foreach my $obj (split /\s+/,$objs) {
  270. $obj =~ s/-/_/g;
  271. if ($obj =~ /(.*)\.o$/) {
  272. # Objects may be enabled by more than one config.
  273. # Store configs in an array.
  274. my @arr;
  275. if (defined($objects{$1})) {
  276. @arr = @{$objects{$1}};
  277. }
  278. $arr[$#arr+1] = $var;
  279. # The objects have a hash mapping to a reference
  280. # of an array of configs.
  281. $objects{$1} = \@arr;
  282. }
  283. }
  284. }
  285. }
  286. close($infile);
  287. }
  288. my %modules;
  289. my $linfile;
  290. if (defined($lsmod_file)) {
  291. if ( ! -f $lsmod_file) {
  292. if ( -f $ENV{'objtree'}."/".$lsmod_file) {
  293. $lsmod_file = $ENV{'objtree'}."/".$lsmod_file;
  294. } else {
  295. die "$lsmod_file not found";
  296. }
  297. }
  298. my $otype = ( -x $lsmod_file) ? '-|' : '<';
  299. open($linfile, $otype, $lsmod_file);
  300. } else {
  301. # see what modules are loaded on this system
  302. my $lsmod;
  303. foreach my $dir ( ("/sbin", "/bin", "/usr/sbin", "/usr/bin") ) {
  304. if ( -x "$dir/lsmod" ) {
  305. $lsmod = "$dir/lsmod";
  306. last;
  307. }
  308. }
  309. if (!defined($lsmod)) {
  310. # try just the path
  311. $lsmod = "lsmod";
  312. }
  313. open($linfile, '-|', $lsmod) || die "Can not call lsmod with $lsmod";
  314. }
  315. while (<$linfile>) {
  316. next if (/^Module/); # Skip the first line.
  317. if (/^(\S+)/) {
  318. $modules{$1} = 1;
  319. }
  320. }
  321. close ($linfile);
  322. # add to the configs hash all configs that are needed to enable
  323. # a loaded module. This is a direct obj-${CONFIG_FOO} += bar.o
  324. # where we know we need bar.o so we add FOO to the list.
  325. my %configs;
  326. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  327. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  328. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  329. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  330. $configs{$conf} = $module;
  331. dprint "$conf added by direct ($module)\n";
  332. }
  333. } else {
  334. # Most likely, someone has a custom (binary?) module loaded.
  335. print STDERR "$module config not found!!\n";
  336. }
  337. }
  338. # Read the current config, and see what is enabled. We want to
  339. # ignore configs that we would not enable anyway.
  340. my %orig_configs;
  341. my $valid = "A-Za-z_0-9";
  342. foreach my $line (@config_file) {
  343. $_ = $line;
  344. if (/(CONFIG_[$valid]*)=(m|y)/) {
  345. $orig_configs{$1} = $2;
  346. }
  347. }
  348. my $repeat = 1;
  349. my $depconfig;
  350. #
  351. # Note, we do not care about operands (like: &&, ||, !) we want to add any
  352. # config that is in the depend list of another config. This script does
  353. # not enable configs that are not already enabled. If we come across a
  354. # config A that depends on !B, we can still add B to the list of depends
  355. # to keep on. If A was on in the original config, B would not have been
  356. # and B would not be turned on by this script.
  357. #
  358. sub parse_config_depends
  359. {
  360. my ($p) = @_;
  361. while ($p =~ /[$valid]/) {
  362. if ($p =~ /^[^$valid]*([$valid]+)/) {
  363. my $conf = "CONFIG_" . $1;
  364. $p =~ s/^[^$valid]*[$valid]+//;
  365. # We only need to process if the depend config is a module
  366. if (!defined($orig_configs{$conf}) || !$orig_configs{conf} eq "m") {
  367. next;
  368. }
  369. if (!defined($configs{$conf})) {
  370. # We must make sure that this config has its
  371. # dependencies met.
  372. $repeat = 1; # do again
  373. dprint "$conf selected by depend $depconfig\n";
  374. $configs{$conf} = 1;
  375. }
  376. } else {
  377. die "this should never happen";
  378. }
  379. }
  380. }
  381. # Select is treated a bit differently than depends. We call this
  382. # when a config has no prompt and requires another config to be
  383. # selected. We use to just select all configs that selected this
  384. # config, but found that that can balloon into enabling hundreds
  385. # of configs that we do not care about.
  386. #
  387. # The idea is we look at all the configs that select it. If one
  388. # is already in our list of configs to enable, then there's nothing
  389. # else to do. If there isn't, we pick the first config that was
  390. # enabled in the orignal config and use that.
  391. sub parse_config_selects
  392. {
  393. my ($config, $p) = @_;
  394. my $next_config;
  395. while ($p =~ /[$valid]/) {
  396. if ($p =~ /^[^$valid]*([$valid]+)/) {
  397. my $conf = "CONFIG_" . $1;
  398. $p =~ s/^[^$valid]*[$valid]+//;
  399. # Make sure that this config exists in the current .config file
  400. if (!defined($orig_configs{$conf})) {
  401. dprint "$conf not set for $config select\n";
  402. next;
  403. }
  404. # Check if something other than a module selects this config
  405. if (defined($orig_configs{$conf}) && $orig_configs{$conf} ne "m") {
  406. dprint "$conf (non module) selects config, we are good\n";
  407. # we are good with this
  408. return;
  409. }
  410. if (defined($configs{$conf})) {
  411. dprint "$conf selects $config so we are good\n";
  412. # A set config selects this config, we are good
  413. return;
  414. }
  415. # Set this config to be selected
  416. if (!defined($next_config)) {
  417. $next_config = $conf;
  418. }
  419. } else {
  420. die "this should never happen";
  421. }
  422. }
  423. # If no possible config selected this, then something happened.
  424. if (!defined($next_config)) {
  425. print STDERR "WARNING: $config is required, but nothing in the\n";
  426. print STDERR " current config selects it.\n";
  427. return;
  428. }
  429. # If we are here, then we found no config that is set and
  430. # selects this config. Repeat.
  431. $repeat = 1;
  432. # Make this config need to be selected
  433. $configs{$next_config} = 1;
  434. dprint "$next_config selected by select $config\n";
  435. }
  436. my %process_selects;
  437. # loop through all configs, select their dependencies.
  438. sub loop_depend {
  439. $repeat = 1;
  440. while ($repeat) {
  441. $repeat = 0;
  442. forloop:
  443. foreach my $config (keys %configs) {
  444. # If this config is not a module, we do not need to process it
  445. if (defined($orig_configs{$config}) && $orig_configs{$config} ne "m") {
  446. next forloop;
  447. }
  448. $config =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  449. $depconfig = $config;
  450. if (defined($depends{$config})) {
  451. # This config has dependencies. Make sure they are also included
  452. parse_config_depends $depends{$config};
  453. }
  454. # If the config has no prompt, then we need to check if a config
  455. # that is enabled selected it. Or if we need to enable one.
  456. if (!defined($prompts{$config}) && defined($selects{$config})) {
  457. $process_selects{$config} = 1;
  458. }
  459. }
  460. }
  461. }
  462. sub loop_select {
  463. foreach my $config (keys %process_selects) {
  464. $config =~ s/^CONFIG_//;
  465. dprint "Process select $config\n";
  466. # config has no prompt and must be selected.
  467. parse_config_selects $config, $selects{$config};
  468. }
  469. }
  470. while ($repeat) {
  471. # Get the first set of configs and their dependencies.
  472. loop_depend;
  473. $repeat = 0;
  474. # Now we need to see if we have to check selects;
  475. loop_select;
  476. }
  477. my %setconfigs;
  478. # Finally, read the .config file and turn off any module enabled that
  479. # we could not find a reason to keep enabled.
  480. foreach my $line (@config_file) {
  481. $_ = $line;
  482. if (/CONFIG_IKCONFIG/) {
  483. if (/# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set/) {
  484. # enable IKCONFIG at least as a module
  485. print "CONFIG_IKCONFIG=m\n";
  486. # don't ask about PROC
  487. print "# CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC is not set\n";
  488. } else {
  489. print;
  490. }
  491. next;
  492. }
  493. if (/^(CONFIG.*)=(m|y)/) {
  494. if (defined($configs{$1})) {
  495. if ($localyesconfig) {
  496. $setconfigs{$1} = 'y';
  497. print "$1=y\n";
  498. next;
  499. } else {
  500. $setconfigs{$1} = $2;
  501. }
  502. } elsif ($2 eq "m") {
  503. print "# $1 is not set\n";
  504. next;
  505. }
  506. }
  507. print;
  508. }
  509. # Integrity check, make sure all modules that we want enabled do
  510. # indeed have their configs set.
  511. loop:
  512. foreach my $module (keys(%modules)) {
  513. if (defined($objects{$module})) {
  514. my @arr = @{$objects{$module}};
  515. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  516. if (defined($setconfigs{$conf})) {
  517. next loop;
  518. }
  519. }
  520. print STDERR "module $module did not have configs";
  521. foreach my $conf (@arr) {
  522. print STDERR " " , $conf;
  523. }
  524. print STDERR "\n";
  525. }
  526. }